CN218721513U - Industrial waste incineration treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an industrial waste incineration device in waste treatment technical field, the novel nipple rectifier comprises a cylindrical shel, the backing plate is installed to the inside support of barrel, a plurality of air channels have been seted up on the backing plate, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of barrel, one side swing joint of barrel has the seal door. The utility model discloses internally support at the barrel and install the backing plate, carry out evenly distributed with the leading-in air of blast pipe through a plurality of air channels on the backing plate, let oxygen in the air and waste material carry out abundant contact, let the waste material fully burn, the flue gas after the burning is derived through the play tobacco pipe of upper end, go out the tobacco pipe middle part and connect square dust collection box, when the flue gas lets in the dust collection box, because the volume is great, and the baffle of internally mounted splayed, slow down and keep off the position to dust particle, let the dust particle deposit in the dust collection box, carry out the collection of smoke and dust, avoid smoke and dust polluted air.

Description

Industrial waste incineration treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a waste treatment technical field specifically is an industrial waste burns processing apparatus.

Background

Industrial waste, i.e. industrial solid waste, refers to various waste residues, dusts and other wastes discharged from industrial and mining enterprises during production activities. Such as acid-base sludge in chemical industry, waste casting sand in mechanical industry, activated carbon residue in food industry, fiber scraps of animals and plants in fiber industry, brick and tile fragments in silicate industry, etc. The solid waste is large in quantity, complex in components and various in variety, and part of industrial waste needs to be subjected to harmless treatment through incineration.

But current industrial waste incineration device air lets in and distributes evenly inadequately, leads to interior combustion object burning insufficient, produces more dust discharge in the combustion process, and easy polluted environment is based on this, the utility model designs an industrial waste incineration device to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an industrial waste burns processing apparatus to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an industrial waste incineration device, includes the barrel, the inside of barrel supports installs the backing plate, a plurality of air vents have been seted up on the backing plate, the feed inlet has been seted up to one side of barrel, one side swing joint of barrel has a sealing door, one side of barrel is run through and is installed blast pipe and fuel nozzle, the blast pipe sets up at the backing plate lower extreme, the opposite side of barrel runs through and installs the burning torch, barrel upper end middle part is connected with out the tobacco pipe, go out tobacco pipe middle part bolted connection dust collection box, the baffle of the internally mounted splayed of dust collection box, one side opening bolted connection curb plate of dust collection box.

Preferably, the pad plate is disc-shaped, and the plurality of vent grooves are equidistantly distributed on the pad plate.

Preferably, the sealing door is arc-shaped, and one end of the sealing door is fixedly connected with a handle.

Preferably, the middle part of the sealing door is connected with a perspective window, and the perspective window is arc-shaped.

Preferably, one end of the smoke outlet pipe is connected with the distribution plate through a bolt, the other end of the distribution plate is connected with the smoke guide pipe through a bolt, the distribution plate is fixedly connected with a heat exchange water tank, and one side of the heat exchange water tank is fixedly welded with a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe.

Preferably, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the distribution plate, and the plurality of branch pipes are arranged vertically and parallelly.

Preferably, the diameters of the water inlet pipe and the water outlet pipe are equal, and the installation height of the water outlet pipe is larger than that of the water inlet pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) The utility model discloses support at the inside of barrel and install the backing plate, carry out evenly distributed through a plurality of air channels on the backing plate with the air that the blast pipe was introduced into, let the oxygen in the air fully contact with the wastes material, let the wastes material fully burn, the flue gas after the burning is derived through the play tobacco pipe of upper end, go out the square dust collection box of tobacco pipe middle part connection, when the flue gas lets in the dust collection box, because the volume is great, and the baffle of splayed is installed to the inside, slow down and keep off the position to dust particle, let dust particle deposit in the dust collection box, carry out the collection of smoke and dust, avoid smoke and dust polluted air;

(2) The utility model discloses at the one end connector distributor plate of play tobacco pipe, carry out evenly distributed through a plurality of branch pipes on the distributing plate, the leading-in cold water flow of heat exchange water tank through the inlet tube, rivers and the hot flue gas that passes through in the distributing plate carry out the heat transfer back, derive through the outlet pipe, carry out recycle to the heat, the energy saving, and the flue gas after the heat transfer is discharged through leading the tobacco pipe.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure view of the industrial waste incineration device of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the apparatus for incinerating industrial wastes according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a view showing the overall explosion structure of the industrial waste incineration apparatus of the present invention.

In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:

1. a cylinder body; 2. a base plate; 3. a vent channel; 4. a feed inlet; 5. sealing the door; 6. a handle; 7. a perspective window; 8. a blast pipe; 9. a fuel injector; 10. an ignition gun; 11. discharging the smoke tube; 12. a dust collection box; 13. a baffle plate; 14. a side plate; 15. a distribution plate; 16. a smoke guide pipe; 17. a heat exchange water tank; 18. a water inlet pipe; 19. and (5) discharging a water pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides an industrial waste incineration processing device, including barrel 1, backing plate 2 is installed to the inside support of barrel 1, a plurality of air channels 3 have been seted up on the backing plate 2, feed inlet 4 has been seted up to one side of barrel 1, one side swing joint of barrel 1 has a sealing door 5, one side of barrel 1 is run through and is installed blast pipe 8 and fuel nozzle 9, blast pipe 8 sets up at backing plate 2 lower extreme, the opposite side of barrel 1 is run through and is installed burning torch 10, barrel 1 upper end middle part is connected with out tobacco pipe 11, it connects dust collection box 12 to go out tobacco pipe 11 middle part bolted connection, the baffle 13 of the internally mounted splayed of dust collection box 12, one side opening bolted connection curb plate 14 of dust collection box 12, backing plate 2 is the disc, a plurality of air channels 3 equidistance distribution on backing plate 2, sealing door 5 is the arc, the one end fixedly connected with handle 6 of sealing door 5, the middle part of sealing door 5 is connected with perspective window 7, perspective window 7 is the arc.

Wherein, the external fuel pipe of fuel nozzle 9, spout into combustible liquid when burning material burns in barrel 1, the burning torch 10 of one side ignites, blast pipe 8 inserts the air-blower, backing plate 2 is installed in the inside support of barrel 1, carry out evenly distributed with blast pipe 8 leading-in air through a plurality of air channels 3 on backing plate 2, let oxygen in the air fully contact with the wastes material, let the wastes material fully burn, the flue gas after the burning is derived through the play tobacco pipe 11 of upper end, go out tobacco pipe 11 middle part and connect square dust collection box 12, when the flue gas lets in dust collection box 12, because the volume is great, and the baffle 13 of internally mounted splayed, slow down and keep off the position to the dust particle, let the dust particle deposit in dust collection box 12, carry out the collection of smoke and dust pollution air, locate swing joint sealing door 5 at feed inlet 4 of barrel 1, seal feed inlet 4 through sealing door 5.

Referring to fig. 1-3, one end of the smoke outlet pipe 11 is connected to a distribution plate 15 by a bolt, the other end of the distribution plate 15 is connected to a smoke guide pipe 16 by a bolt, a heat exchange water tank 17 is fixedly connected to the distribution plate 15, a water inlet pipe 18 and a water outlet pipe 19 are fixedly welded to one side of the heat exchange water tank 17, a plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the distribution plate 15, the plurality of branch pipes are vertically arranged in parallel, the diameters of the water inlet pipe 18 and the water outlet pipe 19 are equal, and the installation height of the water outlet pipe 19 is greater than that of the water inlet pipe 18.

Wherein, at the one end of going out tobacco pipe 11 connecting plate 15, carry out evenly distributed through a plurality of branch pipes on the distributing plate 15, heat exchange water tank 17 leads to cold water flow through inlet tube 18, and rivers and the hot flue gas that passes through in the distributing plate 15 carry out the heat transfer after, derive through outlet pipe 19, carry out recycle to the heat, the energy saving, and the flue gas after the heat transfer is discharged through leading tobacco pipe 16, excellent in use effect.

The overall working principle is that the fuel nozzle 9 is externally connected with a fuel pipe, combustible liquid is sprayed when a combustion substance in the barrel 1 is combusted, the ignition gun 10 on one side ignites, the blast pipe 8 is connected with an air blower, the backing plate 2 is installed on the inner support of the barrel 1, the air led in by the blast pipe 8 is uniformly distributed through the plurality of vent grooves 3 on the backing plate 2, oxygen in the air is fully contacted with waste, the waste is fully combusted, the combusted smoke is led out through the smoke outlet pipe 11 at the upper end, the middle part of the smoke outlet pipe 11 is connected with the square dust collection box 12, when the smoke is led into the dust collection box 12, the volume is large, the baffle 13 in the shape of the splay is installed inside, the dust particles are decelerated and blocked, the dust particles are deposited in the dust collection box 12, smoke pollution is avoided, the air is prevented, the door 5 is movably connected at the feed inlet 4 of the barrel 1, the feed inlet 4 is sealed through the seal door 5, the distribution plate 15 is connected with the distribution plate 15 at one end of the smoke outlet pipe 11, the heat exchange effect is achieved through the cold water flow water tank 18, the cold water flow and the heat exchange effect is achieved through the heat exchange of the heat exchange heat recovery distribution plate, and the heat recovery outlet pipe, and the heat recovery effect is achieved through the cold water outlet pipe 19.

In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are intended to aid in the description of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical applications, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand the invention for and utilize the invention. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. An industrial waste incineration processing device, includes barrel (1), its characterized in that: backing plate (2) are installed to the inside support of barrel (1), a plurality of air channels (3) have been seted up on backing plate (2), feed inlet (4) have been seted up to one side of barrel (1), one side swing joint of barrel (1) has sealing door (5), one side of barrel (1) is run through and is installed blast pipe (8) and fuel nozzle (9), blast pipe (8) set up at backing plate (2) lower extreme, the opposite side of barrel (1) is run through and is installed burning torch (10), barrel (1) upper end middle part is connected with out tobacco pipe (11), go out tobacco pipe (11) middle part bolted connection dust collection box (12), the internally mounted splayed baffle (13) of dust collection box (12), one side opening bolted connection curb plate (14) of dust collection box (12).

2. An industrial waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the base plate (2) is disc-shaped, and the plurality of vent grooves (3) are equidistantly distributed on the base plate (2).

3. An industrial waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the sealing door (5) is arc-shaped, and one end of the sealing door (5) is fixedly connected with a handle (6).

4. An industrial waste incineration disposal device according to claim 3, wherein: the middle part of the sealing door (5) is connected with a perspective window (7), and the perspective window (7) is arc-shaped.

5. An industrial waste incineration disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: one end of the smoke outlet pipe (11) is connected with a distribution plate (15) through a bolt, the other end of the distribution plate (15) is connected with a smoke guide pipe (16) through a bolt, a heat exchange water tank (17) is fixedly connected onto the distribution plate (15), and a water inlet pipe (18) and a water outlet pipe (19) are fixedly welded on one side of the heat exchange water tank (17).

6. An industrial waste incineration disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: a plurality of branch pipes are arranged in the distribution plate (15), and the plurality of branch pipes are vertically arranged in parallel.

7. An industrial waste incineration disposal device according to claim 5, wherein: the diameters of the water inlet pipe (18) and the water outlet pipe (19) are equal, and the installation height of the water outlet pipe (19) is larger than that of the water inlet pipe (18).

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