CN218710830U - A gas inlet structure of a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system - Google Patents
A gas inlet structure of a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system Download PDFInfo
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- CN218710830U CN218710830U CN202221857637.9U CN202221857637U CN218710830U CN 218710830 U CN218710830 U CN 218710830U CN 202221857637 U CN202221857637 U CN 202221857637U CN 218710830 U CN218710830 U CN 218710830U
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Abstract
本实用新型属于等离子增强化学气相沉积技术领域,公开了一种等离子增强化学气相沉积系统的进气结构,包括真空室、花洒进气装置、旋转加热沉积台、进气阀、进气管、真空密封组件、气源;所述花洒进气装置、旋转加热沉积台均设置在真空室内,所述花洒进气装置与旋转加热沉积台对应,所述进气阀与花洒进气装置通过进气管连接。本方案的主要优越性体现在采用不同孔径组成透气孔的花洒结构,而且透气孔的直径大小与其距进气管的距离长短成正比(即透气孔离进气管口距离越近,孔径越小),气体气压减小而通过孔径增大来弥补出气量的作用,避免了传统的进气结构导致气场分布不匀,能够得到均匀性很好的薄膜。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, and discloses an intake structure of a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system, comprising a vacuum chamber, a shower intake device, a rotary heating deposition table, an intake valve, an intake pipe, a vacuum Sealing components and air sources; the shower air intake device and the rotary heating deposition table are all set in the vacuum chamber, the shower air intake device corresponds to the rotary heating deposition table, and the air intake valve and the shower air intake device pass through Intake pipe connection. The main advantage of this scheme is reflected in the use of a shower structure with different apertures to form vent holes, and the diameter of the vent hole is proportional to the distance from the air inlet pipe (that is, the closer the vent hole is to the inlet pipe, the smaller the aperture) , the gas pressure decreases and the gas output is compensated by increasing the pore size, which avoids the uneven distribution of the gas field caused by the traditional gas inlet structure, and can obtain a film with good uniformity.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及等离子增强化学气相沉积技术领域,更具体地说,涉及一种等离子增强化学气相沉积系统的进气结构。The utility model relates to the technical field of plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition, in particular to an intake structure of a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system.
背景技术Background technique
用于实施等离子增强化学气相沉积的等离子增强化学气相沉积设备通常包括进气结构、等离子发生器、反应室、排气结构以及控制装置等。Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition equipment for implementing plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition generally includes an intake structure, a plasma generator, a reaction chamber, an exhaust structure, and a control device.
现有等离子增强化学气相沉积进气结构主要采用普通进气管扩散进气结构,主要缺点是在进气时气场分布不均匀,导致基片台气场不均匀,沉积的材料也不均匀The existing plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition inlet structure mainly adopts the diffuse inlet structure of the ordinary inlet pipe. The main disadvantage is that the gas field distribution is not uniform during the inlet, resulting in uneven gas field of the substrate table and uneven deposition of materials.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术中存在的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种等离子增强化学气相沉积系统的进气结构。Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a gas inlet structure of a plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition system.
为解决上述问题,本实用新型采用如下的技术方案。In order to solve the above problems, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions.
一种等离子增强化学气相沉积系统的进气结构,包括真空室、花洒进气装置、旋转加热沉积台、进气阀、进气管、真空密封组件、气源;A plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system intake structure, including a vacuum chamber, a shower intake device, a rotary heating deposition table, an intake valve, an intake pipe, a vacuum sealing component, and a gas source;
所述花洒进气装置、旋转加热沉积台均设置在真空室内,所述花洒进气装置与旋转加热沉积台对应,所述进气阀与花洒进气装置通过进气管连接,所述进气管通过真空密封组件固定在真空室的顶板上,所述进气管与气源连接;The shower air intake device and the rotary heating deposition table are all arranged in the vacuum chamber, the shower air intake device corresponds to the rotary heating deposition table, the air intake valve is connected to the shower air intake device through an air intake pipe, the The air inlet pipe is fixed on the top plate of the vacuum chamber through a vacuum sealing assembly, and the air inlet pipe is connected with the air source;
所述花洒进气装置包括花洒盘、花洒孔板和若干个透气孔,所述花洒孔板位于花洒盘的底部并与旋转加热沉积台对应,所述透气孔开设在花洒孔板上,所述透气孔的直径大小与进气管的距离长短成正比。The shower air intake device includes a shower tray, a shower orifice and several air holes. The shower orifice is located at the bottom of the shower tray and corresponds to the rotating heating deposition table. On the orifice plate, the diameter of the vent holes is directly proportional to the distance between the air intake pipes.
相比于现有技术,本实用新型的优点在于:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:
本方案的主要优越性体现在采用不同孔径组成透气孔的花洒结构,而且透气孔的直径大小与其距进气管的距离长短成正比(即透气孔离进气管口距离越近,孔径越小),气体气压减小而通过孔径增大来弥补出气量的作用,避免了传统的进气结构导致气场分布不匀,能够得到均匀性很好的薄膜。The main advantage of this scheme is reflected in the use of shower structures with different apertures to form air holes, and the diameter of the air holes is proportional to the distance from the air inlet pipe (that is, the closer the air hole is to the air inlet pipe, the smaller the aperture) , the gas pressure decreases and the gas output is compensated by increasing the pore size, which avoids the uneven distribution of the gas field caused by the traditional gas inlet structure, and can obtain a film with good uniformity.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型透气孔的结构示意图。Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the ventilation hole of the utility model.
图中标号说明:Explanation of symbols in the figure:
1、真空室;2、花洒进气装置;21、花洒盘;22、花洒孔板;23、透气孔;3、旋转加热沉积台;4、进气阀;5、进气管;6、真空密封组件;7、气源。1. Vacuum chamber; 2. Shower intake device; 21. Shower plate; 22. Shower orifice; 23. Air vent; 3. Rotary heating deposition table; 4. Intake valve; 5. Intake pipe; 6 , Vacuum sealing components; 7, Air source.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述;The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention;
请参阅图1~2,一种等离子增强化学气相沉积系统的进气结构,包括真空室1、花洒进气装置2、旋转加热沉积台3、进气阀4、进气管5、真空密封组件6、气源7;花洒进气装置2、旋转加热沉积台3均设置在真空室1内,花洒进气装置2与旋转加热沉积台3对应,进气阀4与花洒进气装置2通过进气管5连接,进气管5通过真空密封组件6固定在真空室1的顶板上,进气管5与气源7连接;花洒进气装置2包括花洒盘21、花洒孔板22和若干个透气孔23,花洒孔板22位于花洒盘21的底部并与旋转加热沉积台3对应,透气孔23开设在花洒孔板22上,透气孔23的直径大小与其距进气管5的距离长短成正比(即透气孔23进气管5管口距离越近,透气孔23孔径越小)。Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, an intake structure of a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition system, including a vacuum chamber 1, a
上述结构,工作时打开进气阀4,工作气体(等离子体)从气源7流出,经过进气阀4、进气管5进入花洒进气装置2的花洒盘21,然后从花洒盘21的各个透气孔23中流出;With the above structure, the air intake valve 4 is opened during work, and the working gas (plasma) flows out from the gas source 7, passes through the air intake valve 4 and the air intake pipe 5, enters the
其中,离进气管5最近的地方压强最大,通过减小孔径来平衡气体浓度,离进气管5最远的地方,分压差最小,通过增大孔径来平衡气场浓度,最终通过调节透气孔23孔径大小来实现气场均匀度达到一致的效果。Among them, the pressure at the place closest to the intake pipe 5 is the highest, and the gas concentration is balanced by reducing the aperture; the partial pressure difference is the smallest at the place farthest from the intake pipe 5, and the gas field concentration is balanced by increasing the aperture, and finally by adjusting the
以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式;但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此。任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其改进构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model; however, the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Anyone familiar with the technical field within the technical scope disclosed in the utility model, according to the technical solution of the utility model and its improvement concept to make equivalent replacements or changes, shall be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.
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CN116371092A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-07-04 | 重庆钢铁股份有限公司 | Filter device for oxygen production system |
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CN116371092A (en) * | 2023-05-05 | 2023-07-04 | 重庆钢铁股份有限公司 | Filter device for oxygen production system |
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