CN218710237U

CN218710237U - Lard refining device

Info

Publication number: CN218710237U
Application number: CN202222933503.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘国建; 黎兆裕; 李洁梅; 朱理明; 钟丽霞; 罗楚冰; 梁廷涛; 杨志坚; 陈美霞
Original assignee: Maoming Hengyu Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Maoming Hengyu Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-04
Filing date: 2022-11-04
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to a lard refining device, including two backup pads, refining pot and burning furnace, two be fixed with the mounting panel between the relative one side of backup pad, it fixes the upper surface at the mounting panel to burn the furnace, the refining pot is fixed between the relative one side of two backup pads, and is located the below of refining pot, two be fixed with the roof that is located the refining pot top between the relative one side of backup pad, the upper surface of roof is provided with the whipping mechanism that is used for whipping the dregs of fat. This lard refining device, the drive through two electric putter's drive action drives and reciprocates rather than the loading basket of being connected, load the basket simultaneously and still rotate at the inside of refining the pot, and when loading the basket rebound, can drag for the dregs of fat that floats on the lard surface, it is rotatory to load the basket simultaneously, throws away the lard of dregs of fat surface adhesion, the effectual dregs of fat surface of having solved after the refining is accomplished can be attached to the lard, can produce certain waste, reduce the problem of the oil yield.

Description

Lard refining device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a lard refining technical field specifically is a lard refining device.

Background

Lard, also called as lard or big lard by Chinese, is extracted from pork, is edible oil which is a yellow translucent liquid in the initial state, is white or light yellow solid at normal temperature, mainly consists of saturated higher fatty glyceride and unsaturated higher fatty glyceride, wherein the content of the saturated higher fatty glyceride is higher, the fat can be solidified into white solid fat at the room temperature, the melting point of the lard is 28-48 ℃, and the lard is called as lard in the western.

Chinese patent publication numbers are found through retrieval: (CN 208632485U) a lard refining device, including refining the oil pocket, first motor and oil-out, the left end of refining the oil pocket is installed the pivot, and the periphery wall of pivot is connected with first gear, the second motor is installed to the right-hand member of second gear, the internally mounted who smelts the oil pocket has the heating wire, and the inboard of heating wire is provided with the teeter ball, the internally mounted of slide rail has the gyro wheel, and the intermediate position of gyro wheel installs the support frame, the surface on refining the oil pocket right side is provided with defeated material groove, and the left and right sides of defeated material groove all is provided with the spout, the internally mounted of spout has the slider, and the first motor work of this lard refining device installation can drive first gear revolve, and first gear revolve through the rotation of meshed pivot drive refining oil chamber, just so can drive the refining material of placing in refining the oil chamber and overturn to can reach the mesh of stirring refining material, improved the practicality of this lard refining device greatly, above-mentioned patent when refining the lard refining, the dregs that the refining produced can float, and the lard surface can produce the waste, put forward a certain lard refining rate of solving the lard refining problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a lard refining device possesses advantages such as oil yield height, has solved the dregs of fat surface after the refining is accomplished and can have attached to lard, can produce certain waste, reduces the problem of oil yield.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a lard refining device comprises two supporting plates, a refining pot and a calcining furnace, wherein a mounting plate is fixed between opposite sides of the two supporting plates, the calcining furnace is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate, the refining pot is fixed between opposite sides of the two supporting plates and is positioned below the refining pot, a top plate positioned above the refining pot is fixed between opposite sides of the two supporting plates, a throwing mechanism used for throwing oil residues is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate, and a sealing mechanism used for sealing the refining pot is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate;

the throwing mechanism comprises two electric push rods, wherein the electric push rods are fixed to the upper surface of the top plate, the output shafts of the electric push rods penetrate through the upper surface of the top plate and extend to the lower surface of the top plate, threaded rods are fixed between the bottom wall of an inner cavity of the refining pot and one side of the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the refining pot, a sliding sleeve is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of each threaded rod, a loading basket located inside the refining pot is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of each sliding sleeve, a connecting bearing is fixed to the outer peripheral wall of each sliding sleeve, connecting blocks are fixed to the left side and the right side of each connecting bearing, and the output shafts of the electric push rods are fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks respectively.

Furthermore, the shape of the refining pot is a cylinder with a hollow inner part and a convex bottom surface, and the back wall of the inner cavity of the refining pot is communicated with an oil outlet pipe for discharging oil.

Furthermore, two the connecting block is the left and right sides of symmetric distribution at the vertical axis of connecting bearing.

Furthermore, the inside of roof is seted up quantity and is two and supply the through-hole that two electric putter output shafts run through respectively, two electric putter's output shaft clearance fit is respectively in the inside of two through-holes.

Further, sealing mechanism is including fixing two mounting brackets at the roof upper surface, two the inside of mounting bracket all is fixed with the cylinder that the output shaft runs through and extend to the roof lower surface, the periphery wall of cylinder output shaft is fixed with the sealed lid of parcel at the outer periphery wall of refining pot, the upper surface intercommunication of sealed lid has the blast pipe that is used for carminative.

Furthermore, the inside of sealed lid is seted up quantity and is three and supplies two electric putter output shafts to reciprocate and the rotatory connect the via hole of threaded rod respectively.

Further, two the cylinder is the symmetric distribution in the left and right sides of the vertical axis of roof, the inside of roof is seted up and is reciprocated and rather than clearance fit's removal through-hole for the cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the application has the following beneficial effects:

1. this lard refining device, the drive through two electric putter's drive action drives and reciprocates rather than the loading basket of being connected, load the basket simultaneously and still rotate at the inside of refining the pot, and when loading the basket rebound, can drag for the dregs of fat that floats on the lard surface, it is rotatory to load the basket simultaneously, throws away the lard of dregs of fat surface adhesion, the effectual dregs of fat surface of having solved after the refining is accomplished can be attached to the lard, can produce certain waste, reduce the problem of the oil yield.

2. This lard refining device promotes the sealed lid downstream rather than being connected through the drive effect of two cylinders to cover sealed lid at the periphery wall of refining pot, can effectually avoid thermal a large amount of losses, can also avoid the lard spill simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the swing mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the sealing mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1 supporting plate, 2 refining pot, 3 calcining furnace, 4 mounting plate, 5 top plate, 6 swinging mechanism, 601 electric push rod, 602 threaded rod, 603 sliding sleeve, 604 loading basket, 605 connecting bearing, 606 connecting block, 7 sealing mechanism, 701 mounting frame, 702 air cylinder, 703 sealing cover and 704 exhaust pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the lard refining device in the embodiment includes two support plates 1, a refining pot 2 and a calcining furnace 3, wherein a mounting plate 4 is fixed between opposite sides of the two support plates 1, the calcining furnace 3 is fixed on an upper surface of the mounting plate 4, when in use, firstly, a lard refining material is placed inside the refining pot 2, then the calcining furnace 3 is opened, the refining pot 2 is heated by the calcining furnace 3, the refining pot 2 is fixed between the opposite sides of the two support plates 1 and is located below the refining pot 2, a top plate 5 located above the refining pot 2 is fixed between the opposite sides of the two support plates 1, a whipping mechanism 6 for whipping oil residue is arranged on an upper surface of the top plate 5, and a sealing mechanism 7 for sealing the refining pot 2 is arranged on an upper surface of the top plate 5.

Referring to fig. 2, in order to throw out lard adhered to the surface of oil residue, the throwing mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes two electric push rods 601 fixed on the upper surface of the top plate 5, and output shafts of the two electric push rods are all penetrated and extended to the lower surface of the top plate 5, a threaded rod 602 is fixed between the top plate 5 and the bottom wall of the inner cavity of the refining pot 2 and opposite to one side of the inner cavity of the refining pot 2, a sliding sleeve 603 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the threaded rod 602, a loading basket 604 located inside the refining pot 2 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the sliding sleeve 603, the loading basket 604 fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 603 rotates inside the refining pot 2 when the sliding sleeve 603 rotates, a connecting bearing 605 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the sliding sleeve 603, the connecting bearing 605 rotates along with the outer peripheral wall of the threaded rod 602 when the connecting bearing 605 moves up and down, connecting blocks 606 are fixed on the left and right sides of the connecting bearing 605, the output shafts of the two electric push rods 601 are respectively fixedly connected with the two connecting blocks 606, and the electric push rods 601 move in a telescopic manner, and drive the connecting bearings 605 connected therewith.

It can be understood that after the loading basket 604 is removed from the interior of the lard, the output shaft of the electric push rod 601 can be controlled to extend and contract for a short distance, so that the loading basket 604 and the lard adhered to the surface of the oil residue can be effectively thrown and dropped onto the inner wall of the refining pot 2, and the lard can be effectively collected.

The shape of refining pot 2 is the cylinder of inside cavity and bottom surface evagination, the back wall intercommunication of 2 inner chambers of refining pot has the oil outlet pipe that is used for the oil extraction, two connecting blocks 606 are the left and right sides of symmetric distribution at the vertical axis of coupling bearing 605, when coupling bearing 605 drives and loads basket 604 rebound, can drag for the dregs of fat that floats on the lard surface, the through-hole that runs through that quantity is two and supply two electric putter 601 output shafts to run through respectively has been seted up to the inside of roof 5, two electric putter 601's output shaft difference clearance fit is in two inside that run through the through-hole.

Therefore, the throwing mechanism 6 drives the loading basket 604 connected with the electric push rod 601 to move up and down through the driving action of the two electric push rods 601, the loading basket 604 rotates in the refining pot 2, and when the loading basket 604 moves upwards, the oil residue floating on the surface of the lard can be fished up, and the loading basket 604 rotates to throw out the lard adhered to the surface of the oil residue.

Referring to fig. 3, in order to avoid splashing lard, the sealing mechanism 7 of the present embodiment includes two mounting brackets 701 fixed on the upper surface of the top plate 5, a cylinder 702 having an output shaft penetrating through and extending to the lower surface of the top plate 5 is fixed inside each of the two mounting brackets 701, a sealing cover 703 wrapped on the outer peripheral wall of the output shaft of the cylinder 702 is fixed on the outer peripheral wall of the refining pot 2, the output shaft of the cylinder 702 extends to push the sealing cover 703 connected thereto to move downward, the sealing cover 703 covers the outer peripheral wall of the refining pot 2, the upper surface of the sealing cover 703 is communicated with an exhaust pipe 704 for exhausting, and hot gas generated during refining is exhausted from the inside of the exhaust pipe 704.

The connecting through holes that the number is three and supplies two electric putter 601 output shafts to reciprocate and the threaded rod 602 is rotatory respectively are seted up to sealed inside of lid 703, and two cylinders 702 are the symmetric distribution in the left and right sides of the vertical axis of roof 5, and the removal through hole that supplies cylinder 702 to reciprocate and rather than clearance fit is seted up to the inside of roof 5.

Therefore, the sealing mechanism 7 pushes the sealing cover 703 connected with the sealing mechanism to move downwards under the driving action of the two cylinders 702, so that the sealing cover 703 covers the outer peripheral wall of the refining pot 2, a large amount of heat loss can be effectively avoided, and lard can be prevented from splashing out.

The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

(1) When the device is used, firstly, materials refined by lard are placed in the refining pot 2, then the control switches of the two air cylinders 702 are opened, the output shafts of the air cylinders 702 extend out to push the sealing covers 703 connected with the air cylinders to move downwards, the sealing covers 703 cover the peripheral wall of the refining pot 2, then the calcining furnace 3 is opened, the refining pot 2 is heated through the calcining furnace 3, the lard materials in the inner part are refined, hot gas generated during refining can be discharged from the inside of the exhaust pipe 704, namely the sealing covers 703 connected with the air cylinders are pushed to move downwards through the driving action of the two air cylinders 702, so that the sealing covers 703 cover the peripheral wall of the refining pot 2, a large amount of heat loss can be effectively avoided, and meanwhile, the lard splashing can be avoided.

(2) Namely, after the lard raw material in the refining pot 2 is refined into the oil residue, the control switches of the two electric push rods 601 are turned on, the output of the electric push rods 601 stretches and retracts to drive the connecting block 606 connected with the electric push rods to move, and simultaneously drive the connecting bearing 605 connected with the electric push rods to move, namely, through the effect of threaded connection, when the connecting bearing 605 moves up and down, the sliding sleeve 603 in the electric push rods rotates on the peripheral wall of the threaded rod 602, the loading basket 604 fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve 603 rotates along with the connecting block in the refining pot 2 and moves upwards, when the loading basket 604 moves upwards, the lard floating on the surface of the lard can be fished up, the loading basket 604 rotates at the same time, the lard adhered to the surface of the processed lard is thrown out, namely, after the loading basket 604 is moved out of the lard, the output shaft of the electric push rods 601 is controlled to stretch and retract in a short distance, so that the loading basket 604 and the lard adhered to the surface of the lard can be thrown onto the inner wall of the refining pot 2, and the lard can be effectively collected.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising a," "8230," "8230," or "comprising" does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a lard oil refining device, includes two backup pads (1), refining pot (2) and calcining furnace (3), its characterized in that: a mounting plate (4) is fixed between opposite sides of the two support plates (1), the calcining furnace (3) is fixed on the upper surface of the mounting plate (4), the refining pot (2) is fixed between opposite sides of the two support plates (1) and is positioned below the refining pot (2), a top plate (5) positioned above the refining pot (2) is fixed between opposite sides of the two support plates (1), a throwing mechanism (6) for throwing oil residues is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (5), and a sealing mechanism (7) for sealing the refining pot (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the top plate (5);

wherein, whipping mechanism (6) is including fixing electric putter (601) that roof (5) upper surface quantity is two and the output shaft all runs through and extend to roof (5) lower surface, be fixed with threaded rod (602) between roof (5) and refining pot (2) inner chamber diapire and relative one side, the periphery wall of threaded rod (602) is fixed with sliding sleeve (603), the periphery wall of sliding sleeve (603) is fixed with and is located the inside basket (604) of loading of refining pot (2), the periphery wall of sliding sleeve (603) is fixed with connection bearing (605), the left and right sides of connection bearing (605) all is fixed with connecting block (606), two electric putter's (601) output shaft respectively with two connecting block (606) fixed connection.

2. The lard refining device of claim 1, characterized in that: the refining pot (2) is in a cylinder shape with a hollow inner part and a convex bottom surface, and the back wall of the inner cavity of the refining pot (2) is communicated with an oil outlet pipe for discharging oil.

3. The lard refining device of claim 1, characterized in that: the two connecting blocks (606) are symmetrically distributed on the left side and the right side of a vertical central axis of the connecting bearing (605).

4. The lard refining device of claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the two penetrating through holes which are respectively used for the output shafts of the two electric push rods (601) to penetrate through are formed in the top plate (5), and the output shafts of the two electric push rods (601) are respectively in clearance fit with the insides of the two penetrating through holes.

5. The lard refining device of claim 1, characterized in that: sealing mechanism (7) are including fixing two mounting brackets (701) at roof (5) upper surface, two the inside of mounting bracket (701) all is fixed with output shaft and runs through and extend to cylinder (702) of roof (5) lower surface, the periphery wall of cylinder (702) output shaft is fixed with parcel sealed lid (703) at refining pot (2) periphery wall, the upper surface intercommunication of sealed lid (703) has exhaust pipe (704) that are used for carminative.

6. The lard refining device of claim 5, characterized in that: the sealing cover (703) is internally provided with three connecting through holes which are respectively used for the up-and-down movement of the output shafts of the two electric push rods (601) and the rotation of the threaded rod (602).

7. The lard refining device of claim 5, characterized in that: two cylinders (702) are the left and right sides of symmetric distribution in the vertical axis of roof (5), the inside of roof (5) is seted up and is supplied cylinder (702) to reciprocate and rather than clearance fit's removal through-hole.