CN218699901U - Mould for producing foamed ceramics - Google Patents

Mould for producing foamed ceramics Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218699901U
CN218699901U CN202222982396.7U CN202222982396U CN218699901U CN 218699901 U CN218699901 U CN 218699901U CN 202222982396 U CN202222982396 U CN 202222982396U CN 218699901 U CN218699901 U CN 218699901U
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Prior art keywords
plate
bounding wall
pull rod
boron
mold
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CN202222982396.7U
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Chinese (zh)
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孙宽
黄强
卢志光
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Hunan Guofa Holding Co ltd
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Hunan Guofa Holding Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides a mould that foamed ceramics production used, including boron plate and a plurality of bounding wall, boron plate and a plurality of bounding wall can enclose synthetic upper shed space, the bounding wall with boron plate sliding connection, every be equipped with two at least connecting plates on the bounding wall perpendicularly, two connecting plate parallel arrangement, every the bounding wall still includes a pull rod, offer on the connecting plate and be used for placing the space of pull rod. The utility model discloses a set up connecting plate and pull rod on the bounding wall, the sliding connection structure of cooperation bounding wall and boron board drags the pull rod and can drives the bounding wall back-and-forth movement on the boron board, drags the pull rod to remove outside the boron board, realizes the dismantlement of bounding wall, drags the pull rod to remove to boron inboard and can drive the bounding wall and reset, and it is convenient to use, is convenient for cooperate mechanical equipment to realize automatic dismantlement and the bounding wall that resets moreover, improves the operating efficiency.

Description

Mould for producing foamed ceramics
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacture, concretely relates to mould that foamed ceramic production used.
Background
At present, the production of foamed ceramics is generally that the raw materials are put in a closed mould and then put on a kiln car and sintered at high temperature in a high-temperature kiln to prepare the foamed ceramics. And after firing, removing the die, and cutting and polishing the fired primary foamed ceramic product to finally form a finished product. The mould for producing the foamed ceramics is generally formed by assembling a boron plate and a coaming, particularly, the coaming is detachably arranged on the boron plate, the coaming is connected end to form a closed frame, and the closed frame restrains powder so as to be foamed and molded.
After the foamed ceramics are fired, the fired foamed ceramics need to be unloaded from the mold on the kiln car. Firstly, the surrounding coaming of the die is firstly removed by manpower, then the foamed ceramic is lifted and then moved out, and then the coaming is reset. Later, various plate discharging machines were available, which can remove the foamed ceramics from the mold by using mechanical equipment, but the coaming of the mold still needs to be manually removed and reset, which is labor-intensive and inefficient.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a mould for foamed ceramic production convenient to installation, dismantlement and reseing, the structure of this mould is not only artifical convenient to use, and the cooperation mechanical equipment of being convenient for moreover realizes automatic dismantlement and the bounding wall that resets, improves the operating efficiency.
The above technical purpose of the utility model is realized through following technical scheme: the utility model provides a mould that foamed ceramic production used, includes boron plate and a plurality of bounding wall, boron plate and a plurality of bounding wall can enclose synthetic upper shed's space, the bounding wall with boron plate sliding connection, every be equipped with two at least connecting plates on the bounding wall perpendicularly, two connecting plate parallel arrangement, every the bounding wall still includes a pull rod, offer on the connecting plate and be used for placing the space of pull rod.
Preferably, the two connecting plates are perpendicular to the enclosing plate.
This mould is through setting up connecting plate and pull rod on the bounding wall, and the sliding connection structure of cooperation bounding wall and boron plate drags the pull rod and can drive the bounding wall back-and-forth movement on the boron plate, drags the pull rod and removes to the boron plate outside, realizes the dismantlement of bounding wall, drags the pull rod and can drive the bounding wall to the inboard removal of boron plate and reset, and it is convenient to use, is convenient for cooperate mechanical equipment to realize automatic dismantlement and the bounding wall that resets moreover, improves the operating efficiency.
In a further description of the above technical solution, the connecting plate is provided with a first through hole, and the pull rod passes through the first through hole. The first through hole provides space and stress point for the pull rod to place, avoids the pull rod to deviate from the connecting plate moreover.
Further to the above technical solution, the first through hole is a kidney-shaped hole. The first through hole is arranged to be a waist-shaped hole, so that the distance of the pull rod moving up and down in the first through hole can be enlarged, and the pull rod can be conveniently lifted and put down.
Further describing the above technical scheme, a groove is formed in the connecting plate, and the groove is used for placing the pull rod. Groove structure also can provide space and stress point of placing for the pull rod, is convenient for place moreover and change the pull rod, can avoid the pull rod to deviate from the recess through the distance of control upwards mentioning the pull rod.
Further describing the technical scheme, the enclosing plate comprises a baffle plate and a bottom plate, and the bottom plates of the baffle plate are perpendicular to each other to form an L shape. The baffle is mainly used for enclosing with the boron plate and forming the space for placing the materials, and the bottom plate is mainly used for being connected with the shed plate in a sliding mode and can be fixed on the boron plate, so that the enclosing plate is fixed.
Further to the above technical solution, one end of the connecting plate is fixed on the baffle plate, and the other end is fixed on the bottom plate. The pull rod is installed on the connecting plate, and when connecting plate one end was fixed on the baffle one end and was fixed and make the pulling pull rod on the bottom plate, the power of pull rod to the bounding wall was basically in the centre, made the bounding wall atress even to it is more smooth and easy to make the bounding wall for the slip of boron board.
Further description is made to the above technical solution, the connecting plate is in a right triangle shape, and two right-angle sides of the right triangle-shaped connecting plate are respectively fixed on the baffle and the bottom plate. The right-angled triangle's connecting plate can play the effect of strengthening rib to the bounding wall simultaneously.
The technical scheme is further described, the bottom plate and the boron plate are provided with mortises, the positions of the mortises are corresponding, the mortises on the bottom plate are through holes, the die further comprises tenons matched with the mortises, and when the tenons sequentially penetrate through the bottom plate and the mortises on the boron plate, the coaming is fixed on the boron plate. The coaming and the boron plate are further fixed through the matching of the tenon of the mortise, so that the situation that the coaming moves relative to the boron plate due to the large lateral pressure of the material on the coaming when more materials are filled in the die is avoided.
Further description of the above technical solution, the mortise is circular, and the tenon is cylindrical with a taper. The tapered cylindrical tenon is convenient to pull out from the tenon hole and install into the tenon.
Further to the above technical solution, the tenon is fixed on the pull rod. The tenon can be extracted by fixing the tenon on the pull rod by lifting the pull rod upwards, so that the actions of extracting the tenon and moving the enclosing plate are performed continuously, a plurality of tenons can be fixed on one pull rod, and the plurality of tenons can be extracted by lifting one pull rod simultaneously, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Further describing the above technical solution, a plurality of pairs of sliding grooves are provided on the boron plate, the sliding grooves correspond to the enclosing plates one by one, and each enclosing plate can move back and forth along a pair of sliding grooves. Because the mould needs to be fired in a high-temperature kiln together with the foaming ceramic raw material, the sliding structure is not suitable for adopting a complex structure, the sliding groove is a simpler sliding connection structure, and the forming and manufacturing on the boron plate are easy.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
the utility model provides a mould that foamed ceramic production used, through set up connecting plate and pull rod on the bounding wall, the sliding connection structure of cooperation bounding wall and boron plate for can drive the bounding wall back-and-forth movement on the boron plate through dragging the pull rod, drag the pull rod and remove to the boron plate outside, realize the dismantlement of bounding wall, then can unload foamed ceramic, treat foamed ceramic and unload the back, can drive the bounding wall through dragging the pull rod and reset to the inboard removal of boron plate, make ready for next round of feeding. Such structural design not only artifical the use convenient, be convenient for moreover cooperate mechanical equipment will tear the bounding wall and reset the work mechanization of bounding wall to replace the manual work and tear the bounding wall open and reset the bounding wall, improve the degree of mechanization of production, and improve production efficiency. In addition, the applicant has invented a panel unloader with the function of disassembling the coaming, and the die can be used in combination with the panel unloader to realize mechanical disassembly of the coaming.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a coaming according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a boron plate of example 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the coaming of embodiment 2;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the coaming of embodiment 3;
the structure comprises a coaming, a baffle plate, a base plate, a connecting plate, a pull rod, a tenon, a through hole, a tenon hole, a 2-boron plate, a tenon hole, a 22-sliding groove and a groove, wherein the coaming is 1-used, the baffle plate is 11-used, the base plate is 12-used, the connecting plate is 13-used, the pull rod is 14-used, the tenon is 15-used, the through hole is 16-used, the tenon hole is 17-used, the boron plate is 2-used, the tenon hole is 21-used, the sliding groove is 22-used and the groove is 3-used.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following specific examples. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like as used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. As used herein, the term "and/or" includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
Example 1
The mold for producing the foamed ceramic comprises a boron plate 2 and a plurality of coamings 1, as shown in fig. 1-2, the boron plate 2 and the coamings 1 can enclose an upper open containing space, and the containing space is internally distributed with the foamed ceramic raw material. As shown in fig. 2, the boron plate 2 is provided with a plurality of pairs of oppositely arranged sliding grooves 22, and the enclosure plate 2 can move back and forth along each pair of sliding grooves 22.
As shown in fig. 1, the enclosure 1 of the present embodiment includes a baffle plate 11 and a bottom plate 12, and the baffle plate 11 and the bottom plate 12 are vertically disposed and form an L shape. The baffle 11 is mainly used for forming a space for containing foaming ceramic raw materials with the boron plate 2, and the bottom plate 12 is mainly used for enabling the enclosing plate 1 to slide on the boron plate 2 through being matched with the sliding groove 22. A right-angle triangular connecting plate 13 is arranged between the baffle plate 11 and the bottom plate 12, one end of the connecting plate 13 is fixed on the baffle plate 11, and the other end of the connecting plate 13 is fixed on the bottom plate 12. In this embodiment, each enclosure is provided with 3 connecting plates 13, each connecting plate 13 is provided with a waist-shaped through hole 16, and the cylindrical pull rod 14 penetrates through the waist-shaped through hole 16 on each connecting plate 13. Through setting up connecting plate 13 to pull rod 14 passes waist type through-hole 16 on connecting plate 13, can drive bounding wall 1 through dragging pull rod 14 and remove along spout 22 on boron plate 2, is convenient for dismantle and reset bounding wall 2. The connecting plate plays the effect of strengthening rib to the bounding wall simultaneously.
In this embodiment, be equipped with corresponding first mortise 17 and second mortise 21 on bottom plate 12 and the boron plate 2 respectively, first mortise 17 and second mortise 21 position are corresponding, first mortise 17 is circular through-hole, second mortise 21 can be the through-hole, also can not be the through-hole, fix on pull rod 14 with two tenon 15 that the mortise is corresponding, for the convenience is extracted from the mortise and is put into the mortise, tenon 15 sets up to the cylindricality with the tapering in this embodiment, pass in proper order when tenon 15 during first mortise 17 and second mortise 21, bounding wall 1 is fixed on boron plate 2 promptly.
The method for using the mold for producing the foamed ceramics in the embodiment comprises the following steps: before the foaming ceramic raw material is distributed, firstly, the boron plate 2 is tiled on a kiln car, then a plurality of coamings 1 are respectively installed on the boron plate 2 along the sliding grooves 22 on the boron plate 2, so that the first mortise 17 on the bottom plate 12 corresponds to the second mortise 21 on the boron plate 2, then the tenon 15 is inserted into the corresponding mortise, the coamings and the boron plate form an upper opening containing space, namely, the mould is installed, and the foaming ceramic raw material can be distributed in the mould after other preparation works are made. After the foamed ceramic is fired, when the foamed ceramic is discharged, the coaming 1 needs to be moved away firstly, and the specific method comprises the following steps: the tenon 15 is pulled out of the mortise by lifting the pull rod 14 upwards, then the pull rod 14 is pulled towards the outer side of the boron plate, the pull rod 14 drives the coaming 1 to move towards the outer side of the boron plate 2 along the sliding groove 22 by a proper distance, so that the coaming 1 and the foamed ceramic are spaced by a proper distance, and a mechanical arm or a manual worker can conveniently fix the side edge of the foamed ceramic and move the foamed ceramic away from the boron plate 1. Then resetting the coaming: the specific method comprises the following steps: the pulling pull rod 14 moves back along the sliding groove 22 and is reset to the position corresponding to the first mortise 17 and the second mortise 21, the pull rod 14 is put down, and the tenon 15 is inserted into the mortise, so that the resetting of the coaming 1 is completed.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 3, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 1 only in that: the through hole for the pull rod 14 to pass through is formed in the connecting plate 13 and is rectangular, a first mortise hole 17 is formed in each coaming 1, and the pull rod 14 is rectangular.
Example 3
As shown in fig. 4, the present embodiment is different from embodiment 2 only in that: the connecting plate 13 is not a through hole but a groove for the pull rod 14 to pass through.
Obviously, the above is only a partial embodiment of the present invention, and is not used to limit the present invention, and to those skilled in the art, the present invention can have the combination and modification of the above various technical features, and those skilled in the art can substitute the modifications, and equivalents of the present invention, or use the structure or method of the present invention in other fields to obtain the same effect, all belonging to the protection scope covered by the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a mould that foamed ceramic production used, includes boron plate and a plurality of bounding wall, boron plate and a plurality of bounding wall can enclose synthetic upper shed's space, the bounding wall with boron plate sliding connection, its characterized in that: every be equipped with two at least connecting plates on the bounding wall, two connecting plate parallel arrangement, every the bounding wall still includes a pull rod, seted up on the connecting plate and placed the space of pull rod.
2. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: a first through hole is formed in the connecting plate, and the pull rod penetrates through the first through hole.
3. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 2, characterized in that: the first through hole is a waist-shaped hole.
4. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate is provided with a groove, and the groove is used for placing the pull rod.
5. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the coaming comprises a baffle and a bottom plate, and the bottom plates of the baffle are mutually perpendicular to form an L shape.
6. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the connecting plate is fixed on the baffle, and the other end of the connecting plate is fixed on the bottom plate.
7. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 6, wherein: the bottom plate with all be equipped with the mortise on the boron plate, and the position of mortise is corresponding, the mortise on the bottom plate is the through-hole, the mould still include with mortise matched with tenon, when the tenon pass in proper order the bottom plate with during the mortise on the boron plate, the bounding wall will be fixed on the boron plate.
8. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 7, wherein: the mortise is circular, and the tenon is the cylinder that has the tapering.
9. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 8, wherein: the tenon is fixed on the pull rod.
10. The mold for producing foamed ceramics according to claim 1, wherein: the boron plate is provided with a plurality of pairs of sliding grooves, the sliding grooves correspond to the enclosing plates one by one, and each enclosing plate can move back and forth along a pair of sliding grooves.
CN202222982396.7U 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Mould for producing foamed ceramics Active CN218699901U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222982396.7U CN218699901U (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Mould for producing foamed ceramics

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222982396.7U CN218699901U (en) 2022-11-09 2022-11-09 Mould for producing foamed ceramics

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218699901U true CN218699901U (en) 2023-03-24

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394881A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-01 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of foamed ceramic mold and foamed ceramic side coaming fetching device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110394881A (en) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-01 广东科达洁能股份有限公司 A kind of foamed ceramic mold and foamed ceramic side coaming fetching device

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