CN218696550U

CN218696550U - Iron fillings cleaning device for machining

Info

Publication number: CN218696550U
Application number: CN202222957850.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张振军
Original assignee: Dalian Jinjia Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Dalian Jinjia Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The application discloses an iron scrap cleaning device for machining, which comprises an adjusting structure, a cleaning structure, a supporting plate and a bottom plate; the adjusting structure comprises a sliding rod and a sliding seat, the sliding seat is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the sliding rod, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding seat, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode; the equal rigid coupling in slide both sides has the curb plate, open on the curb plate surface has the slide opening, the slide top is equipped with the roof, roof bottom rigid coupling has the guide bar, the guide bar bottom runs through the guide hole, the guide bar bottom is equipped with the electro-magnet, roof top rigid coupling has the hydraulic stem, just the hydraulic stem output and connecting block top rigid coupling. Through the height of the adjustable electro-magnet of hydraulic stem work, can drive the horizontal position of electro-magnet through first motor work simultaneously to this position of adjusting the electro-magnet according to the demand, can adsorb the clearance through electro-magnet work this moment to workstation and subaerial iron fillings.

Description

Iron fillings cleaning device for machining

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of machining, especially, iron fillings cleaning device for machining.

Background

The machining is a process of changing the outer dimensions or properties of a workpiece by a mechanical device, and is classified into cutting and pressing according to the difference in machining modes.

Machining can produce a large amount of iron fillings in man-hour, and present iron fillings clearance mode is comparatively single, can clear up through artifical or inhaling material equipment usually, and is comparatively troublesome during the clearance, and the clearance effect is general, and some iron fillings cleaning device function singles present simultaneously, the flexibility is not enough. Therefore, a scrap iron cleaning device for machining is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

An iron scrap cleaning device for machining comprises an adjusting structure, a cleaning structure, a supporting plate and a bottom plate;

the adjusting structure comprises a sliding rod and a sliding seat, the sliding seat is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, a sliding groove is formed in the side face of the sliding rod, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding seat, and the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode; side plates are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding seat, guide holes are formed in the surfaces of the side plates, a top plate is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate, the bottom end of the guide rod penetrates through the guide holes, an electromagnet is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod, a hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate, and the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting block;

the cleaning structure comprises a scraper and a rotating shaft, the scraper is positioned at the bottom end of the electromagnet, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the scraper and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electromagnet, and the scraper is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft; the utility model discloses a scraper blade, including pivot, installation cavity, scraper blade inside wall, pivot bottom rigid coupling has the second motor, the inside installation cavity that opens of pivot, the inside second gear that is equipped with of installation cavity, the second gear cup joint in second motor output end surface, the scraper blade inside wall is opened there is the second tooth groove, just the second gear with the meshing of second tooth groove is connected.

Furthermore, two idler wheels are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the bottom plate, the idler wheels are rotatably connected with the bottom plate, and the bottom end of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate.

Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod, a threaded head is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the limiting plate, the outer end of the threaded head penetrates through the side surface of the top end of the supporting plate, a fastening nut is arranged on the outer side surface of the top end of the supporting plate, and the fastening nut is in threaded connection with the threaded head; the limiting plate figure is two, two limiting plate symmetric distribution in the slide bar both ends, limiting plate lateral surface rigid coupling has the reference column, open the backup pad top medial surface has the constant head tank, just reference column outer end block in inside the constant head tank.

Furthermore, the sliding seat is connected with the sliding rod in a sliding manner, the top end of the sliding seat is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is of a hollow structure, and the inside of the connecting block is communicated with the inside of the sliding seat; the upper surface of the sliding rod is provided with a first tooth groove, one side of the connecting block is fixedly connected with a first motor, a first gear is arranged inside the connecting block and is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the first motor, and the first gear is meshed with the first tooth groove.

Furthermore, two guide rods are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the top plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of each guide rod, a threaded column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electromagnet, the top end of the threaded column penetrates through the connecting plate, and a fixing nut is connected to the top end of the threaded column in a threaded manner; the supporting plates are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the sliding rod, and the supporting plates are vertically distributed with the sliding rod.

Further, the pivot is T style of calligraphy structure, the scraper blade with the electro-magnet rotates to be connected, just scraper blade upper surface with the laminating of electro-magnet lower surface.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, through the height of the adjustable electro-magnet of hydraulic stem work, can drive the horizontal position of electro-magnet through first motor work simultaneously to this position of coming according to the demand regulation electro-magnet, can adsorb the clearance through electro-magnet work this moment to workstation and subaerial iron fillings, comparatively nimble during the use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall internal structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a drawing of a connection between a slide bar and a support plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a structure shown in fig. 2 according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.

In the figure: 1. a roller; 2. a base plate; 3. a support plate; 31. positioning a groove; 4. a screw head; 5. fastening a nut; 6. a limiting plate; 61. a positioning column; 7. a slide bar; 71. a first tooth slot; 72. a chute; 8. an electromagnet; 9. a side plate; 91. a guide hole; 10. a slide base; 101. a slider; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a guide bar; 13. a top plate; 14. a hydraulic lever; 15. a first motor; 16. a threaded post; 17. fixing a nut; 18. a connecting plate; 19. a first gear; 20. a squeegee; 201. a second tooth slot; 21. a rotating shaft; 211. a mounting cavity; 22. a second motor; 23. a second gear.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the present application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a scrap iron cleaning device for machining comprises an adjusting structure, a cleaning structure, a supporting plate 3 and a bottom plate 2;

the adjusting structure comprises a sliding rod 7 and a sliding seat 10, the sliding seat 10 is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod 7, a sliding groove 72 is formed in the side face of the sliding rod 7, a sliding block 101 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding seat 10, and the sliding block 101 is connected with the sliding groove 72 in a sliding mode; side plates 9 are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding seat 10, a guide hole 91 is formed in the surface of each side plate 9, a top plate 13 is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat 10, a guide rod 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate 13, the bottom end of the guide rod 12 penetrates through the guide hole 91, an electromagnet 8 is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod 12, a hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate 13, and the output end of the hydraulic rod 14 is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting block 11;

the cleaning structure comprises a scraper 20 and a rotating shaft 21, the scraper 20 is positioned at the bottom end of the electromagnet 8, the top end of the rotating shaft 21 penetrates through the scraper 20 and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electromagnet 8, and the scraper 20 is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft 21; the bottom rigid coupling of pivot 21 has

second motor

22, 21 inside division of pivot has installation cavity 211, the inside second gear 23 that is equipped with of installation cavity 211, second gear 23 cup joint in second motor 22 output terminal surface, the inside wall of scraper blade 20 is opened there is second tooth's socket 201, just second gear 23 with second tooth's socket 201 meshing is connected.

Two idler wheels 1 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the bottom plate 2, the idler wheels 1 are rotatably connected with the bottom plate 2, and the bottom end of the supporting plate 3 is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate 2; a limiting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod 7, a threaded head 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the limiting plate 6, the outer end of the threaded head 4 penetrates through the side face of the top end of the supporting plate 3, a fastening nut 5 is arranged on the outer side face of the top end of the supporting plate 3, and the fastening nut 5 is in threaded connection with the threaded head 4; the number of the limiting plates 6 is two, the two limiting plates 6 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the slide rod 7, the outer side surfaces of the limiting plates 6 are fixedly connected with positioning columns 61, the inner side surface of the top end of the supporting plate 3 is provided with a positioning groove 31, and the outer ends of the positioning columns 61 are clamped inside the positioning groove 31; the sliding seat 10 is connected with the sliding rod 7 in a sliding mode, the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding seat 10, the inside of the connecting block 11 is of a hollow structure, and the inside of the connecting block 11 is communicated with the inside of the sliding seat 10; the upper surface of the sliding rod 7 is provided with a first tooth groove 71, one side of the connecting block 11 is fixedly connected with a first motor 15, a first gear 19 is arranged inside the connecting block 11, the first gear 19 is sleeved on the surface of the output end of the first motor 15, and the first gear 19 is meshed with the first tooth groove 71; two guide rods 12 are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the top plate 13, a connecting plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of each guide rod 12, a threaded column 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electromagnet 8, the top end of the threaded column 16 penetrates through the connecting plate 18, and a fixing nut 17 is connected to the top end of the threaded column 16 in a threaded manner; the number of the support plates 3 is two, the two support plates 3 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the slide bar 7, and the support plates 3 are vertically distributed with the slide bar 7; the pivot 21 is T style of calligraphy structure, scraper blade 20 with the electro-magnet 8 rotates to be connected, just scraper blade 20 upper surface with the laminating of electro-magnet 8 lower surface.

When the fixing device is used, firstly, the outer end of the threaded head 4 penetrates through the side surface of the top end of the supporting plate 3, at the moment, the positioning column 61 on the outer side surface of the limiting plate 6 is clamped inside the positioning groove 31, and meanwhile, the fastening nut 5 is screwed on the outer end of the threaded head 4 and screwed tightly, so that the supporting plate 3 and the sliding rod 7 are fixed; then, the hydraulic rod 14 works, the hydraulic rod 14 drives the electromagnet 8 to move towards the bottom end, meanwhile, the first motor 15 works, the first motor 15 drives the sliding seat 10 to slide along the sliding groove 72 through the first gear 19, the position of the electromagnet 8 is adjusted, and scrap iron on a workbench and the ground can be adsorbed and cleaned through the work of the electromagnet 8;

then can shift adsorbed iron fillings when electro-magnet 8 cuts off the power supply, make second motor 22 work simultaneously again, second motor 22 can drive second gear 23 and rotate, can drive scraper blade 20 and rotate under the meshing of second gear 23 and second tooth's socket 201, can clear up the iron fillings of electro-magnet 8 bottom under scraper blade 20's effect, and is comparatively simple during the operation.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the height of the electromagnet can be adjusted through the working of the hydraulic rod, and the horizontal position of the electromagnet can be driven through the working of the first motor, so that the position of the electromagnet can be adjusted according to requirements, the iron chips on the workbench and the ground can be adsorbed and cleaned through the working of the electromagnet, and the use is flexible;

2. this application can shift adsorbed iron fillings through cutting off the power supply to the electro-magnet, can drive the scraper blade through second motor work simultaneously and rotate, because the laminating of scraper blade and electro-magnet lower surface, the scraper blade can be with the iron fillings clearance of electro-magnet bottom when rotating this moment, and the clearance effect is better, and is comparatively simple during the operation.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an iron fillings cleaning device for machining which characterized in that: comprises an adjusting structure, a cleaning structure, a supporting plate (3) and a bottom plate (2);

the adjusting structure comprises a sliding rod (7) and a sliding seat (10), the sliding seat (10) is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod (7), a sliding groove (72) is formed in the side surface of the sliding rod (7), a sliding block (101) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the sliding seat (10), and the sliding block (101) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (72); side plates (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the sliding seat (10), guide holes (91) are formed in the surfaces of the side plates (9), a top plate (13) is arranged at the top end of the sliding seat (10), a guide rod (12) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (13), the bottom end of the guide rod (12) penetrates through the guide holes (91), an electromagnet (8) is arranged at the bottom end of the guide rod (12), a hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected to the top end of the top plate (13), and the output end of the hydraulic rod (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of the connecting block (11);

the cleaning structure comprises a scraper (20) and a rotating shaft (21), the scraper (20) is positioned at the bottom end of the electromagnet (8), the top end of the rotating shaft (21) penetrates through the scraper (20) and is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the electromagnet (8), and the scraper (20) is rotatably connected with the rotating shaft (21); pivot (21) bottom rigid coupling has second motor (22), pivot (21) inside division has installation cavity (211), installation cavity (211) inside is equipped with second gear (23), second gear (23) cup joint in second motor (22) output end surface, scraper blade (20) inside wall is opened there is second tooth's socket (201), just second gear (23) with second tooth's socket (201) meshing is connected.

2. The scrap iron cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that:

two idler wheels (1) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the bottom plate (2), the idler wheels (1) are rotatably connected with the bottom plate (2), and the bottom end of the supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the top end of the bottom plate (2).

3. The scrap iron cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that:

a limiting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the outer end of the sliding rod (7), a threaded head (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side face of the limiting plate (6), the outer end of the threaded head (4) penetrates through the side face of the top end of the supporting plate (3), a fastening nut (5) is arranged on the outer side face of the top end of the supporting plate (3), and the fastening nut (5) is in threaded connection with the threaded head (4); limiting plate (6) figure is two, two limiting plate (6) symmetric distribution in slide bar (7) both ends, limiting plate (6) lateral surface rigid coupling has reference column (61), backup pad (3) top medial surface is opened has constant head tank (31), just reference column (61) outer end block in inside constant head tank (31).

4. The scrap iron cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the sliding seat (10) is connected with the sliding rod (7) in a sliding mode, the top end of the sliding seat (10) is fixedly connected with the connecting block (11), the inside of the connecting block (11) is of a hollow structure, and the inside of the connecting block (11) is communicated with the inside of the sliding seat (10); slide bar (7) upper surface is opened has first tooth's socket (71), connecting block (11) one side rigid coupling has first motor (15), connecting block (11) inside is equipped with first gear (19), first gear (19) cup joint in first motor (15) output terminal surface, just first gear (19) with first tooth's socket (71) meshing is connected.

5. The scrap iron cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that:

two guide rods (12) are symmetrically distributed at the bottom end of the top plate (13), a connecting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom end of each guide rod (12), a threaded column (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the electromagnet (8), the top end of each threaded column (16) penetrates through the connecting plate (18), and a fixing nut (17) is in threaded connection with the top end of each threaded column (16); the number of the support plates (3) is two, the two support plates (3) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the sliding rod (7), and the support plates (3) and the sliding rod (7) are vertically distributed.

6. The scrap iron cleaning device for machining according to claim 1, characterized in that:

the rotating shaft (21) is of a T-shaped structure, the scraper (20) is rotatably connected with the electromagnet (8), and the upper surface of the scraper (20) is attached to the lower surface of the electromagnet (8).