CN212634460U

CN212634460U - High-efficient milling machine

Info

Publication number: CN212634460U
Application number: CN202021528368.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李玉寻
Original assignee: Xiangyang Junda Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Xiangyang Junda Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-28
Filing date: 2020-07-28
Publication date: 2021-03-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient milling machine, which comprises a frame, the upper end lateral wall of frame sets up the organism, the lower extreme lateral wall of frame is provided with the slip table, the both sides lateral wall difference level of frame upper end is provided with the bracing piece, two bracing pieces are buckled and are formed the installation pole towards one side of organism respectively, the lower terminal surface of installation pole is vertical to be provided with a pair of guided way, vertical sliding connection has the installation piece between a pair of guided way, be provided with the actuating mechanism who is used for driving the installation piece to slide on the installation pole, the lower terminal surface of installation piece is vertical to be provided with a plurality of installation axles, a plurality of installation axles are arranged along the length direction interval of installation pole, the equal level of lower terminal surface of every installation axle is provided with the clearance dish, the equal vertical a plurality of erection columns that is. Through setting up the cleaning brush for when the slip table drove the work piece and carry out pay-off and material returned operation, the cleaning brush can be to the automatic clearance on slip table and work piece surface, thereby improves production efficiency.

Description

High-efficient milling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a field of machining equipment, in particular to high-efficient milling machine.

Background

A milling machine is a machine tool for machining various surfaces of a workpiece by using a milling cutter, and is generally used in the technical field of production machining of automobile parts, machine parts, and the like. The traditional milling machine can process planes, grooves, tooth parts, spiral surfaces and various curved surfaces, and in addition, the milling machine can also be used for processing the surfaces of revolution bodies and inner holes, cutting off and the like.

In the working process of a traditional horizontal milling machine, a workpiece is usually placed on a sliding table, the height of the sliding table is adjusted to a machining position, then the sliding table drives the workpiece to horizontally feed towards the direction of a milling cutter, then the milling cutter is used for cutting the surface of the workpiece and other related operations, and then the sliding table drives the workpiece to horizontally return towards the direction deviating from the milling cutter, so that the workpiece is machined. However, in the process of processing the workpiece, some chips fall on the surface of the workpiece or the upper end surface of the sliding table, so that before and after the workpiece is processed at each time, production personnel are required to clean the chips on the surface of the sliding table, time and labor are wasted, and the problem of low production efficiency is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a high-efficient milling machine has the advantage that improves production efficiency.

The above technical purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency milling machine comprises a machine frame, wherein a machine body is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the machine frame, a sliding table is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the machine frame, supporting rods parallel to the length direction of the sliding table are horizontally arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the upper end of the machine frame respectively, the end parts, far away from each other, of the two supporting rods are bent towards one side of the machine body respectively and form an installation rod positioned above the sliding table, a pair of guide rails are vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the installation rod and positioned on the two sides of the sliding table, an installation block is vertically and slidably connected between the pair of guide rails, a driving mechanism for driving the installation block to vertically slide is arranged on the installation rod, a plurality of installation shafts are vertically arranged on the lower end surface of the installation block, the installation shafts are arranged at intervals along, every the lower terminal surface of clearance dish all vertically is provided with a plurality of erection columns, every the lower terminal surface of erection column all is provided with the cleaning brush.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, add man-hour as needs to the work piece, adjust the slip table to the extreme low position, then slide along the vertical lapse of guided way through actuating mechanism drive installation piece, and drive clearance dish and the vertical lapse of clearance brush through the installation piece, and make the up end of the lower terminal surface conflict slip table of clearance brush, then place the work piece on the slip table, and with the altitude mixture control of slip table to the processing position, rethread slip table drives the direction that the work piece moved towards the organism and carries out horizontal pay-off operation, and carry out relevant processing operation to the work piece through the organism, then drive the work piece through the slip table and carry out horizontal material returned operation towards the direction that deviates from the organism, thereby realize the processing of work piece. Through setting up the cleaning brush for when the slip table drove the work piece and carry out pay-off and material returned operation, the cleaning brush can scrape the brush to the surface of work piece and slip table, thereby realizes the automatic clearance on slip table and work piece surface, and then improves production efficiency. Cleaning brushes are arranged on two sides of the rack, so that production personnel can select the cleaning brush on any one side according to actual requirements, and the use adaptability and the use convenience are improved. Simultaneously, the clearance brush that highly can adjust for the producer can realize the regulation of clearance brush to slip table or workpiece surface tight power through the height of adjusting the clearance brush, thereby realizes the regulation of clearance brush to slip table or workpiece cleaning effect, and then improves the practicality of use.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: actuating mechanism includes vertical running through the installation pole and with the installation pole forms threaded connection's actuating lever, the lower extreme tip of actuating lever with the upper end tip of installation piece forms to rotate and connects, the upper end tip of actuating lever is provided with the hand wheel.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up simple structure, easy and simple to handle, the stable actuating mechanism of drive effect, realize quick adjustment and the position of subassembly height such as installation piece, clearance dish and inject to further improve production efficiency.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the utility model discloses a cleaning device, including mounting post, cavity, clearance dish, vertical sliding connection, vertical supply, the gliding installation pipe of mounting post, the vertical spring that is provided with of installation pipe, the one end tip of spring with the upper end inner wall fixed connection of clearance dish, and other end tip with the up end fixed connection of mounting post, the upper end tip of erection column run through to the inside of clearance dish and with the clearance dish becomes vertical sliding connection, vertically be provided with between the upper end inner wall of clearance dish and the lower extreme inner wall and supply the gliding installation pipe of mounting post.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the erection column that can stretch out and draw back to drive the vertical motion of cleaning brush through the erection column, thereby make the cleaning brush can laminate more with the surface of work piece, thereby improve effectively clean efficiency and effect. Simultaneously, a plurality of erection columns can independently stretch out and draw back for the work piece of the different curved surfaces of cleaning brush can be adapted, cleaning brush and workpiece surface's laminating degree can also be improved, thereby further improve clean efficiency and effect.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the fixed cover of upper end tip of erection column is equipped with and is used for contradicting the spacing ring of clearance dish lower extreme inner wall.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the spacing ring that can conflict clearance dish lower extreme inner wall, realize that the position of the biggest extension length of erection column is injectd, have good spacing effect to prevent that the erection column from deviating from in the clearance dish, and then improve the stability in use of subassembly such as clearance brush.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: the upper end part of each mounting shaft penetrates through the mounting block and is in rotary connection with the mounting block, and a control mechanism for driving the mounting shafts to synchronously rotate is arranged on the mounting rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, drive the installation axle through control mechanism and rotate, subassembly such as rethread installation axle drive clearance dish and clearance brush rotate to utilize pivoted clearance brush to clear up slip table and workpiece surface, thereby effectively improve clean efficiency and effect, further improve production efficiency.

The utility model discloses a further set up to: control mechanism including set up in the motor of terminal surface under the installation pole, the output shaft of motor and one of them the upper end tip fixed connection of installation axle, every the upper end tip of installation axle all is provided with from the driving wheel, and is a plurality of from the driving wheel passes through the belt linkage and connects.

By adopting the technical scheme, the output shaft of the motor is utilized to drive the installation shaft connected with the motor to rotate, the driven wheel on the installation shaft connected with the motor drives the rest driven wheels to synchronously rotate, and the rest driven wheels drive the corresponding installation shafts to rotate, so that the synchronous and same-direction rotation of the installation shafts is realized. The installation shafts can be driven to synchronously rotate by arranging the motor, linkage among the assemblies can be improved, energy can be effectively saved, and therefore resource utilization efficiency is improved.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. by arranging the cleaning brush, when the sliding table drives the workpiece to carry out feeding and returning operations, the cleaning brush can scrape the workpiece and the surface of the sliding table, so that the sliding table and the surface of the workpiece are automatically cleaned, and the production efficiency is improved;

2. the telescopic mounting column is arranged, and the mounting column drives the cleaning brush to move vertically, so that the cleaning brush can be more attached to the surface of a workpiece, and the cleaning efficiency and effect are effectively improved;

3. drive the installation axle through control mechanism and rotate, subassembly such as rethread installation axle drive cleaning disc and cleaning brush rotates to utilize pivoted cleaning brush to clear up slip table and workpiece surface, thereby effectively improve clean efficiency and effect, further improve production efficiency.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a driving mechanism and a control mechanism in the present embodiment;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of one of the cleaning disks in this embodiment.

In the figure, 1, a frame; 2. a body; 3. a sliding table; 4. a support bar; 5. mounting a rod; 6. a guide rail; 7. mounting blocks; 8. a drive mechanism; 81. a drive rod; 82. a hand wheel; 9. installing a shaft; 10. cleaning the disc; 11. mounting a column; 12. cleaning a brush; 13. a cavity; 14. installing a pipe; 15. a spring; 16. a limiting ring; 17. a control mechanism; 171. a motor; 172. a driven wheel; 18. a belt.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a high-efficient milling machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a machine body 2 is arranged on the side wall of the upper end of the frame 1, and a sliding table 3 is arranged on the side wall of the lower end of the frame 1. The both sides lateral wall of frame 1 upper end level respectively is provided with the bracing piece 4 that parallels with the length direction of slip table 3, and the tip that two bracing pieces 4 kept away from each other is buckled and is formed the installation pole 5 that is located the slip table 3 top towards one side of organism 2 respectively.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lower end surface of the mounting rod 5 is vertically provided with a pair of guide rails 6, and the pair of guide rails 6 are located on both sides of the slide table 3. An installation block 7 is vertically and slidably connected between the pair of guide rails 6, and a driving mechanism 8 for driving the installation block 7 to vertically slide is arranged on the installation rod 5.

Referring to fig. 2, a plurality of mounting shafts 9 are vertically disposed on a lower end surface of the mounting block 7, and the mounting shafts 9 are arranged at intervals along a length direction of the mounting rod 5. The equal level of the lower terminal surface of every installation axle 9 is provided with columniform clearance dish 10, and the equal vertical a plurality of erection columns 11 that are provided with of lower terminal surface of every clearance dish 10, the lower terminal surface of every erection column 11 all is provided with cleaning brush 12.

Referring to fig. 2, the driving mechanism 8 includes a driving rod 81 vertically penetrating the mounting rod 5 and forming a threaded connection with the mounting rod 5, a lower end of the driving rod 81 forms a rotational connection with an upper end of the mounting block 7, and an upper end of the driving rod 81 is provided with a hand wheel 82.

When a workpiece needs to be machined, the sliding table 3 is adjusted to the lowest position, then the driving rod 81 is driven to rotate by rotating the hand wheel 82, and the mounting block 7 is driven by the driving rod 81 to vertically slide downwards along the guide rail 6. And then the mounting block 7 drives the cleaning disc 10 and the cleaning brush 12 to vertically move downwards, so that the lower end surface of the cleaning brush 12 abuts against the upper end surface of the sliding table 3.

Then place the work piece on slip table 3 to with the height control of slip table 3 to the processing position, rethread slip table 3 drives the work piece and carries out the horizontal feeding operation towards the direction of organism 2. Then carry out relevant processing operation to the work piece through the milling cutter of organism 2, rethread slip table 3 drives the work piece orientation and deviates from the direction of organism 2 and carry out horizontal material returned operation to realize the processing of work piece.

Through setting up cleaning brush 12 for when slip table 3 drove the work piece and carry out pay-off and material returned operation, cleaning brush 12 can scrape the brush to the surface of work piece and slip table 3, thereby realizes slip table 3 and the automatic clearance on work piece surface, and then improves production efficiency.

All be provided with cleaning brush 12 through the both sides at frame 1 for production personnel can select cleaning brush 12 of arbitrary one side according to actual demand, thereby improve and use suitability and use convenience.

Simultaneously, highly can carry out the clearance brush 12 of adjusting for the adjustment of slip table 3 or workpiece surface tightening force can be realized through the height of adjusting clearance brush 12 to the producers through the regulation, thereby realize clearance brush 12 to the regulation of slip table 3 or workpiece cleaning effect, and then improve the practicality of use.

Referring to fig. 3, a cavity 13 is opened in the cleaning disc 10, the upper end of the mounting column 11 penetrates through the cleaning disc 10 and forms a vertical sliding connection with the cleaning disc 10, and a mounting pipe 14 for the mounting column 11 to slide is vertically arranged between the upper end inner wall and the lower end inner wall of the cleaning disc 10.

Referring to fig. 3, a spring 15 is vertically arranged in the mounting tube 14, one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the upper end of the cleaning disc 10, and the other end is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the mounting column 11. And the upper end part of the mounting column 11 is fixedly sleeved with a limiting ring 16 for abutting against the inner wall of the lower end of the cleaning disc 10.

When the surface of the workpiece is convex, the cleaning brush 12 slides vertically upward along the mounting tube 14 against the workpiece, and the spring 15 is compressed. When the surface of work piece was sunken form, erection column 11 was slided along the vertical downward of installation pipe 14 under spring 15's elasticity effect to drive the vertical downward of cleaning brush 12 through erection column 11 and slide, thereby make the up end of the lower terminal surface conflict work piece of cleaning brush 12.

Through setting up the erection column 11 that can stretch out and draw back to drive the vertical motion of cleaning brush 12 through erection column 11, make cleaning brush 12 can be inconsistent with the surface of work piece all the time, and make cleaning brush 12 can laminate more with the surface of work piece, thereby improve effectively and clean efficiency and effect.

Simultaneously, a plurality of erection columns 11 can independently stretch out and draw back for cleaning brush 12 can the different curved surface's of adaptation work piece, can also effectively improve cleaning brush 12 and workpiece surface's laminating degree, thereby further improve clean efficiency and effect.

Referring to fig. 2, the upper end of each mounting shaft 9 penetrates through the mounting block 7 and is rotatably connected with the mounting block 7, and the mounting rod 5 is provided with a control mechanism 17 for driving the mounting shafts 9 to rotate synchronously.

Referring to fig. 2, the control mechanism 17 includes a motor 171 disposed on the lower end surface of the mounting rod 5, an output shaft of the motor 171 is fixedly connected to an upper end portion of one of the mounting shafts 9, a driven wheel 172 is disposed on an upper end portion of each mounting shaft 9, and the driven wheels 172 are linked by a belt 18.

The driven wheel 172 connected with the motor 171 is driven to rotate by the output shaft of the motor 171, the driven wheels 172 on the mounting shafts 9 connected with the motor 171 are used for driving other driven wheels 172 to rotate, and then the corresponding mounting shafts 9 are driven to rotate by other driven wheels 172, so that the synchronous and same-direction rotation of the mounting shafts 9 is realized.

Drive subassembly such as cleaning disk 10 and cleaning brush 12 through installation axle 9 again and rotate to utilize pivoted cleaning brush 12 to clear up slip table 3 and workpiece surface, thereby effectively improve clean efficiency and effect, further improve production efficiency.

Meanwhile, the motor 171 can drive the installation shafts 9 to synchronously rotate, linkage among the assemblies can be improved, energy can be effectively saved, and accordingly resource utilization efficiency is improved.

It is obvious that the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high-efficient milling machine, includes frame (1), the upper end lateral wall of frame (1) sets up organism (2), the lower extreme lateral wall of frame (1) is provided with slip table (3), its characterized in that: the side walls of the two sides of the upper end of the rack (1) are respectively and horizontally provided with supporting rods (4) parallel to the length direction of the sliding table (3), the two ends of the supporting rods (4) which are far away from each other are respectively bent towards one side of the machine body (2) and form an installation rod (5) positioned above the sliding table (3), the lower end face of the installation rod (5) is vertically provided with a pair of guide rails (6), the pair of guide rails (6) are positioned at the two sides of the sliding table (3), a mounting block (7) is vertically connected between the pair of guide rails (6) in a sliding manner, a driving mechanism (8) for driving the mounting block (7) to vertically slide is arranged on the installation rod (5), the lower end face of the mounting block (7) is vertically provided with a plurality of mounting shafts (9), and the mounting shafts (9) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the mounting, every the lower terminal surface of installation axle (9) all levels is provided with clearance dish (10), every the lower terminal surface of clearance dish (10) all vertically is provided with a plurality of erection columns (11), every the lower terminal surface of erection column (11) all is provided with cleaning brush (12).

2. A high efficiency milling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: actuating mechanism (8) including vertical running through installation pole (5) and with installation pole (5) form threaded connection's actuating lever (81), the lower extreme tip of actuating lever (81) with the upper end tip of installation piece (7) forms and rotates the connection, the upper end tip of actuating lever (81) is provided with hand wheel (82).

3. A high efficiency milling machine as defined in claim 2, wherein: cavity (13) have been seted up to the inside of clearance dish (10), the upper end tip of erection column (11) run through to the inside of clearance dish (10) and with clearance dish (10) form vertical sliding connection, vertically be provided with the confession between the upper end inner wall of clearance dish (10) and the lower extreme inner wall erection column (11) gliding installation pipe (14), vertically in installation pipe (14) be provided with spring (15), the one end tip of spring (15) with the upper end inner wall fixed connection of clearance dish (10), and the other end tip with the up end fixed connection of erection column (11).

4. A high efficiency milling machine as defined in claim 3, wherein: the fixed cover of upper end tip of erection column (11) is equipped with and is used for contradicting spacing ring (16) of clearance dish (10) lower extreme inner wall.

5. A high efficiency milling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: every the upper end tip of installation axle (9) all runs through installation piece (7) and with installation piece (7) form to rotate and are connected, be provided with on installation pole (5) and be used for driving a plurality of installation axle (9) synchronous revolution's control mechanism (17).

6. A high efficiency milling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: control mechanism (17) including set up in motor (171) of terminal surface under installation pole (5), the output shaft and one of them of motor (171) the upper end fixed connection of installation axle (9), every the upper end tip of installation axle (9) all is provided with from driving wheel (172), and is a plurality of from driving wheel (172) through belt (18) linkage connection.