CN105881655B - A kind of construction planing means - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of construction planing means, a kind of construction planing means, base top is provided with adjustable shelf bearing, motor support base, hold-down support, base side installation feeding operating slide guideway rail, feed slide rack, described feed slide rack is arranged on the side of feed slide guide rail, and two directive slide tracks are provided between adjustable shelf bearing and hold-down support；Adjustable shelf is placed on two directive slide tracks, described adjustable shelf slides on two directive slide tracks, two screw mandrels are installed between adjustable shelf bottom and hold-down support, two screw mandrels are connected through motor support base with lead screw motor, described lead screw motor is arranged on motor support base, and hold-down support side corresponding with adjustable shelf is provided with rotation mounting disc by rotary electric machine.The present invention can improve the processing efficiency to flitch, prevent that operating personnel are injured, change the planing surface processing mode to flitch, by Mechanized Processing, suitable for being used in construction, can effectively save the cost of labor in construction.

Description

Planer for building construction

technical field

The invention relates to mechanical equipment in the field of building construction, in particular to a planer for building construction.

Background technique

The planer is the main tool for planing wood such as square wood in building construction. The traditional square wood planer is mainly processed by manual planing, which has low processing efficiency and high labor intensity. At the same time, it is easy to operate. People are injured. On the other hand, artificial planing mainly has the disadvantage of uneven planing, which is not convenient for use in existing building construction. Therefore, it is necessary to design a planer with strong mechanical properties and high work efficiency.

Contents of the invention

The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is: in order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing planers, a planer for building construction with strong mechanical properties and high work efficiency is provided.

The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is:

A planer for building construction. The top of the base is provided with a movable frame support, a motor support, and a fixed support. A feed slide guide rail and a feed slide rack are installed on one side of the base. The feed slide rack is arranged on One side of the feed slide guide rail, two guide rails are installed between the movable frame support and the fixed support; the movable frame is placed on the two guide rails, and the movable frame slides on the two guide rails , two screw rods are installed between the bottom of the movable frame and the fixed support, and the two screw rods pass through the motor support to connect with the screw motor, the screw motor is installed on the motor support, and the fixed The top between the support and the motor support is fixedly connected by a connecting screw, and the side corresponding to the fixed support and the movable frame is installed with a rotating mounting plate by rotating the motor, and the rotating mounting plate is provided with a first mounting groove. A driven installation plate is installed on the corresponding side of the frame and the fixed support, and a second installation groove is installed on the driven installation plate. A feed slide plate is installed on the top of the feed slide guide rail, and a feed slide plate is installed Drive motor, the shaft end of the feed slide drive motor is equipped with a gear one meshing with the feed slide rack, the feed slide can slide left and right on the slide guide rail, and an upper guide plate is installed on the top of the feed slide , the upper guide plate and the guide rail of the feed slide are arranged vertically; a slide bracket is installed on the top of the upper guide plate, a rack is installed on one side of the slide bracket, and a drive motor for the slide bracket is installed on the feed slide, so The shaft end of the drive motor of the sliding bracket is equipped with a gear two meshing with the rack, and the sliding bracket can slide forward and backward on the upper guide plate; a column is installed on the top of the sliding bracket, and a Power box, a power box lifting motor is installed on the power box, the power box can slide up and down on the column, and the planing motor is equipped with a planer through the power box; the rotating motor, the screw motor, and the sliding bracket drive motor , the driving motor of the feeding slide, the lifting motor of the power box and the planing motor are respectively connected with the central controller.

Further, an air pipe is installed vertically on the power box, one end of the air pipe is connected to the air compressor, and the bottom of the air pipe extends to one side of the planer.

Further, the central controller includes a central processing unit, a memory, and an electrical drive module, and the electrical drive module can respectively control the rotating motor, the screw motor, the sliding bracket driving motor, the feed slide driving motor, the power box lifting motor and the Planer motor.

Further, the rack is arranged at the bottom of the wooden cube.

Further, the power box includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission shaft, a connecting shaft and a casing of the power box.

The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the present invention can improve the processing efficiency of the wooden square, prevent the operator from being injured, change the planing processing method of the wooden square, and be suitable for use in construction through mechanized processing, and can effectively save construction costs. Labor costs in construction.

Description of drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings that need to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the accompanying drawings in the following description are only These are some embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative work.

The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main view direction structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the rear view direction structure provided by the embodiment of the present invention;

In the figure: 1. base, 2. movable frame support, 3. motor support, 4. fixed support, 4.1. rotating mounting plate, 4.2. rotating motor, 4a. first mounting slot, 5. screw motor, 6. Screw rod, 7. Connecting screw rod, 8. Movable frame, 8.1. Driven installation plate, 8a. Second installation slot, 9. Sliding bracket, 9.1. Rack, 9.2. Driving motor of sliding bracket, 10. Feed slide, 10.1. Feed slide drive motor, 10.2. Upper guide plate, 11. Column, 12. Power box, 12.1. Planer motor, 12.2. Power box lift motor, 12.3. Planer, 13. Guide rail, 14. Feed slide rail, 15. Feed slide rack, 16. Air pipe.

Detailed ways

The present invention is described in further detail now in conjunction with accompanying drawing. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, which only illustrate the basic structure of the present invention in a schematic manner, so they only show the configurations related to the present invention.

As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 2, Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the front view direction provided by the embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rear view direction provided by the embodiment of the present invention.

Provided is a planer for building construction, the top of the base 1 is provided with a movable frame support 2, a motor support 3, and a fixed support 4, and a feed slide guide rail 14 and a feed slide rack 15 are installed on one side of the base 1. The feed slide rack 15 described above is arranged on one side of the feed slide guide rail 14, and two guide slide rails 13 are installed between the movable frame support 2 and the fixed support 4; the movable frame 8 is placed on the two guide slide rails 13, the movable frame 8 slides on two guide rails 13, two screw mandrels 6 are installed between the bottom of the movable frame 8 and the fixed support 4, and the two screw mandrels 6 pass through the motor support 3 and the The screw motor 5 is connected, and the screw motor 5 is installed on the motor support 3, and the top between the fixed support 4 and the motor support 3 is fixedly connected by a connecting screw 7, and the fixed support 4 is connected with the motor support 3. The corresponding side of the movable frame 8 is equipped with a rotating mounting plate 4.1 through the rotating motor 4.2, and the rotating mounting plate 4.1 is provided with a first mounting groove 4a, and the corresponding side of the movable frame 8 and the fixed support 4 is equipped with a driven The mounting plate 8.1, the second mounting groove 8a is installed on the driven mounting plate 8.1, the feed slide plate 10 is installed on the top of the feed slide plate guide rail 14, and the feed slide plate drive motor 10.1 is installed on the feed slide plate 10, the described The shaft end of the feed skateboard drive motor 10.1 is equipped with a gear 1 meshing with the feed skateboard rack 15, the feed skateboard 10 can slide left and right on the skateboard guide rail 14, and an upper guide plate 10.2 is installed on the top of the feed skateboard 10. , the upper guide plate 10.2 and the feed slide guide rail 14 are vertically arranged; the top of the upper guide plate 10.2 is equipped with a sliding bracket 9, one side of the slide bracket 9 is equipped with a rack 9.1, and the feed slide 10 is equipped with Sliding bracket driving motor 9.2, described sliding bracket driving motor 9.2 shaft end is equipped with gear two meshed with rack 9.1, described sliding bracket 9 can slide back and forth on upper guide plate 10.2; 9. A column 11 is installed on the top, and a power box 12 is installed on the column 11. A power box lifting motor 12.2 is installed on the power box 12. The power box 12 can slide up and down on the column 11, and the planing motor 12.1 passes through Power box 12 is equipped with planer 12.3; Described rotating motor 4.2, screw mandrel motor 5, sliding bracket driving motor 9.2, feed slide plate driving motor 10.1, power box lifting motor 12.2 and planing motor 12.1 are connected with central controller respectively. connect.

Concretely, on the described power box 12, an air pipe 16 is also vertically installed, and one end of the air pipe 16 is connected to the air compressor, and the bottom of the air pipe 16 extends to one side of the planer 12.3. Therefore, when the planer 12.3 is planing, the air pipe 16 can The sawdust is blown away in time to avoid affecting the planing process; in the specific work process, the two ends of the wood are installed between the first installation groove 4a and the second installation groove 8a, and the screw motor 5 drives the screw rod 6 for telescopic adjustment. Rotate the mounting plate 4.1, clamp the wooden square by rotating the mounting plate 4.1 and the driven mounting plate 8.1, after power on, turn the motor 4.2 to drive the rotating mounting plate 4.1 and the driven mounting plate 8.1 to adjust the angle of the clamped and installed wooden square , can carry out planing processing to each face of wooden square; Planer motor 12.1 drives planer 12.3 to rotate quickly, carry out planing processing to wooden square surface, power box lifting motor 12.2 can drive power box 12 to move up and down on column 11, for Adjust the planing processing height of the planer 12.3; the sliding bracket drive motor 9.2 drives the sliding bracket 9 to slide back and forth on the upper guide plate 10.2, which is used to adjust the planing process of the planer 12.3 on the width of the wood square; the feed slide drive motor 10.1 drives Feed slide plate 10 moves left and right on feed slide plate guide rail 14, is used to adjust planer 12.3 to the planing processing of wood square length.

Further, the central controller includes a central processing unit, a memory, and an electrical drive module, and the electrical drive module can respectively control the rotating motor 4.2, the screw motor 5, the sliding carriage driving motor 9.2, the feed slide driving motor 10.1, the power The box lifting motor 12.2 and the planing motor 12.1 control each motor respectively to realize intelligent and automatic planing processing, improve the efficiency of building construction, and reduce labor intensity.

Further, the rack 9.1 is arranged at the bottom of the wooden square, and the planer 12.3 is used to support the wooden square when planing the wooden square, so as to avoid the uneven force on the wooden square from the first installation groove 4a and the second installation groove. The phenomenon of detachment between 8a ensures the safety during planing and avoids injuries to operators.

Further, the power box 12 includes a driving gear, a driven gear, a transmission shaft, a connecting shaft and a casing of the power box.

Inspired by the above theoretical embodiments according to the present invention, through the above description, relevant workers can completely make various changes and modifications within the scope of not departing from the technical idea of the present invention. The technical scope of the present invention is not limited to the content in the specification, but must be determined according to the scope of the claims.

Claims (5)

1. A kind of 1. construction planing means, it is characterised in that：Base top is provided with adjustable shelf bearing, motor support base, hold-down support, Base side installation feeding operating slide guideway rail, feed slide rack, described feed slide rack are arranged on feed slide guide rail Side, two directive slide tracks are installed between adjustable shelf bearing and hold-down support；Adjustable shelf is placed on two directive slide tracks, institute The adjustable shelf stated is slided on two directive slide tracks, and two screw mandrels, two silks are provided between adjustable shelf bottom and hold-down support Bar is connected through motor support base with lead screw motor, and described lead screw motor is arranged on motor support base, described hold-down support Top is mutually fixedly connected by connecting screw between motor support base, and hold-down support side corresponding with adjustable shelf is by rotating electricity Machine is provided with rotation mounting disc, and rotation mounting disc is provided with the first mounting groove, described adjustable shelf corresponding with hold-down support one Side is provided with driven mounting disc, and the second mounting groove is provided with driven mounting disc, and described feed slide rail crown is provided with Feed slide, feed slide are provided with feed slide motor, and described feed slide motor shaft end is provided with and entered The gear one being meshed to slide plate rack, described feed slide can horizontally slip on operating slide guideway rail, at the top of feed slide Guide plate is installed, described upper guide plate is set with feed slide guide rail vertical direction；Cunning is installed at the top of upper guide plate Dynamic bracket, the side of slipper bracket is provided with rack, slipper bracket motor, described slip support is provided with feed slide Frame motor shaft end is provided with the gear two being meshed with rack, described slipper bracket can on upper guide plate front and rear cunning It is dynamic；Column is installed at the top of slipper bracket, headstock is installed on described column, headstock lifting electricity is installed on headstock Machine, described headstock can slide up and down on column, and planing motor is provided with planing tool by headstock；Described rotation electricity Machine, lead screw motor, slipper bracket motor, feed slide motor, headstock lifting motor and planing motor respectively with Central controller is connected.
2. A kind of 2. construction planing means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Right angle setting is gone back on described headstock There is tracheae, tracheae one end is connected on air compressor, and tracheae bottom extends to planing tool side.
3. A kind of 3. construction planing means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described central controller includes center Processor, memory, electrical equipment drive module, electrical equipment drive module can control rotary electric machine, lead screw motor, slipper bracket respectively Motor, feed slide motor, headstock lifting motor and planing motor.
4. A kind of 4. construction planing means as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Described headstock includes driving tooth Wheel, driven gear, power transmission shaft, connecting shaft and headstock shell.
5. A kind of 5. construction planing means as any one of claim 1-4, it is characterised in that：Described rack is set In flitch bottom.