Chip cleaning device of common lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a lathe technical field, concretely relates to center lathe's clear bits device.
Background
The common lathe is a horizontal lathe which can process various procedures for various workpieces such as shafts, discs, rings and the like, is usually used for processing the inner and outer rotating surfaces, end surfaces and various inner and outer threads of the workpieces, adopts corresponding cutters and accessories, and can also be used for drilling, reaming, tapping, knurling and the like. During the process of machining parts by a lathe, some scraps are generated, and the metal scraps on the lathe need to be cleaned in time in order to ensure the cleanness of the lathe environment.
At present mainly adopt artifical handheld brush to clear up and handheld dust catcher to clear up the dual mode when clearing up metal piece on the engine lathe, though the clearance of metal piece on engine lathe can all be realized to above-mentioned dual mode of clearing up, but metal piece's sweeping and collection are separately gone on when adopting the handheld brush of staff to clear up, this clearance that can make metal piece is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, cleaning efficiency is comparatively low, and adopt the dust catcher clearance can directly carry out the suction clearance with metal piece, but the drawback that can't carry out the suction to the piece of adhesion on engine lathe exists, it is not comprehensive enough to lead to the metal piece clearance on the engine lathe, therefore the scrapings cleaning device of an urgent need a neotype engine lathe solves above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that to prior art's current situation, provide a clearance efficiency height, and clear up comprehensive center lathe's clear bits device.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a center lathe's clear bits device, including receiving the bits case, the dust absorption mouth department on receiving the bits case is installed and is inhaled the material pipe, it keeps away from to inhale the material pipe it is connected with the clearance cover through the holding pipe to receive bits case one end, the brush hair is installed to the opening part of clearance cover, it is back to receive the bits case install the negative pressure pump on inhaling the lateral wall of material pipe, be fixed with operating panel on the holding pipe.
Furthermore, the storage battery is installed below the negative pressure pump on the chip collecting box, and the discharge door is installed below the material suction pipe on the chip collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the battery mainly does negative pressure pump work provides the electric energy, so as to ensure negative pressure pump's normal work, and will can realize after the bin gate is opened receive the convenient discharge of bits of metal piece in the bits case.
Furthermore, a support is welded at the bottom end of the scrap collecting box, and four corners of the bottom end of the support are provided with braking universal wheels.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme the support with can realize the convenient removal of device under the cooperation of universal wheel, simultaneously the support makes it has the take-up bits case a take the altitude, and the design side is convenient discharging like this can realize the convenient landing of piece in the outside holds the container during the metal piece of receipts bits incasement.
Furthermore, the upper end of the support is far away from one side of the chip collecting box, a pushing frame is welded on one side of the chip collecting box, and a rubber clamping block is bonded on one side of the chip collecting box, which is located on the material sucking pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the device uses the completion, can with under the effect of rubber fixture block the grip tube reliably presss from both sides tight fixedly to realize the convenient fixed of clearance cover.
Furthermore, the negative pressure pump is connected with the air suction port of the scrap collecting box through a pipeline, and a filter screen is installed at the air suction port of the scrap collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the benefit of design like this lies in effectively avoiding receive the metal piece in the bits case and enter into in the negative pressure pump, avoid negative pressure pump's damage.
Furthermore, the material suction pipe is made of a flexible hose, the holding pipe is connected with the material suction pipe in an inserting mode, and the holding pipe is connected with the cleaning cover through screws.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the design can ensure like this inhale convenient pull of material pipe to can make when the clearance mouth on the clearance cover is just to the position of treating the clearance on the engine lathe.
Furthermore, the brush hair is bonded with the cleaning cover and is made of rubber brush strips.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the brush hair has certain rigidity, can realize the convenient clearance of engine lathe surface metal piece.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model discloses a design through collecting bits case, negative pressure pump, suction pipe, holding pipe, clearance cover and brush hair can realize realizing the round trip movement of clearance cover on the lathe surface through making staff hold the pipe to the metal debris on the lathe that can not suck when adopting the handheld brush of staff to clear up, leads to the metal debris on the lathe not enough comprehensive problem of clearance, the utility model discloses a collect bits case, negative pressure pump, suction pipe, holding pipe, clearance cover and brush hair to suck the metal debris on the lathe fast collect in the collection case, because the clearance of this collection case is concentrated to the metal debris in the collection case, thereby realized the metal debris on this lathe when clearing up the metal debris, thereby the lathe surface is cleared up and the efficiency of suction is greatly improved to the metal debris on this lathe when adopting the handheld brush of staff to clear up, but the handheld brush of staff when adopting the handheld brush to clear up metal debris on the lathe separately go on, this leads to the metal debris clearance not comprehensive problem of clearance on the lathe.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a chip cleaning device of a common lathe according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a main sectional view of a chip collecting box in the chip cleaning device of the general lathe of the present invention.
The reference numerals are explained below:
1. a rubber clamping block; 2. a scrap collecting box; 3. a material suction pipe; 4. a holding tube; 5. an operation panel; 6. brushing; 7. cleaning the cover; 8. a discharge gate; 9. a universal wheel; 10. a support; 11. a storage battery; 12. pushing the frame; 13. a negative pressure pump; 14. and (5) filtering by using a filter screen.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in the present embodiment, the chip cleaning device for a lathe includes a chip collecting box 2, a dust suction pipe 3 is installed at a dust suction port on the chip collecting box 2, one end of the dust suction pipe 3, which is far away from the chip collecting box 2, is connected to a cleaning cover 7 through a holding pipe 4, bristles 6 are installed at an opening of the cleaning cover 7 for cleaning, a negative pressure pump 13 is installed on a side wall of the chip collecting box 2, which faces away from the dust suction pipe 3, and an operation panel 5 is fixed on the holding pipe 4, so that the negative pressure pump 13 is started through the operation panel 5 during cleaning, so as to form a negative pressure in the chip collecting box 2, and then only the holding pipe 4 needs to be held by hand and the suction port of the cleaning cover 7 faces a portion to be cleaned on the surface of the lathe, so that the metal chips on the surface of the lathe can be cleaned under the suction action of the negative pressure and the cleaning action of the bristles 6, and the cleaning of the metal chips on the surface of the lathe can be cleaned, and the metal chips on the lathe can be cleaned at the same time, thereby greatly improving the cleaning efficiency of the metal chips on the surface of the lathe and ensuring the overall cleaning of the lathe.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, a storage battery 11 is installed below a negative pressure pump 13 on a chip collecting box 2, a material discharging door 8 is installed below a material sucking pipe 3 on the chip collecting box 2, the storage battery 11 mainly provides electric energy for the work of the negative pressure pump 13 so as to ensure the normal work of the negative pressure pump 13, and after the material discharging door 8 is opened, the convenient discharge of metal chips in the chip collecting box 2 can be realized, a support 10 is welded at the bottom end of the chip collecting box 2, a brake-type universal wheel 9 is installed at four corners of the bottom end of the support 10, the convenient movement of the device can be realized under the cooperation of the support 10 and the universal wheel 9, meanwhile, the support 10 enables the chip collecting box 2 to have a certain height, so that the convenient sliding of the chips in the container to the outside can be realized when the metal chips in the chip collecting box 2 are discharged, a pushing frame 12 is welded at the upper end of the support 10 far away from one side of the chip collecting box 2, a rubber clamping block 1 is bonded on one side of the material sucking pipe 3, and a rubber clamping cover 7 can be reliably clamped and fixed after the device is used.
As shown in fig. 1-2, in this embodiment, the suction port of the negative pressure pump 13 and the scrap collecting box 2 is connected through a pipeline, and the suction port on the scrap collecting box 2 is provided with the filter screen 14, so that the metal scraps in the scrap collecting box 2 can be effectively prevented from entering the negative pressure pump 13, and the negative pressure pump 13 is prevented from being damaged, the material sucking pipe 3 is made of a flexible hose, the holding pipe 4 is inserted into the material sucking pipe 3, and the holding pipe 4 is in screwed connection with the cleaning cover 7, so that the convenient drawing and pulling of the material sucking pipe 3 can be ensured, so that the cleaning port on the cleaning cover 7 can be just opposite to the part to be cleaned on a common lathe during cleaning, the bristles 6 are bonded with the cleaning cover 7, and the bristles 6 are made of rubber brush strips, and the bristles 6 have certain rigidity, and the convenient cleaning of the metal scraps on the surface of the common lathe can be realized.
The specific implementation process of this embodiment is as follows: when the device is used, the device is firstly moved to a position near a common lathe according to a mode shown in figure 1, the holding tube 4 is held by hands to enable the suction port of the cleaning cover 7 to be right opposite to a part to be cleaned of metal fragments on the surface of the lathe, then only the negative pressure pump 13 needs to be started so as to enable negative pressure to be formed in the chip collecting box 2, the metal fragments on the surface of the lathe can be cleaned under the cleaning action of negative pressure suction and the bristles 6, and the cleaning process is carried out when the metal fragments on the surface of the lathe are cleaned and sucked, so that the cleaning efficiency of the metal fragments on the lathe is greatly improved, and the comprehensive cleaning of the metal fragments on the surface of the lathe is ensured.
The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.