CN219212458U - Vacuum cleaner for machine tool - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool, which comprises a vacuum cleaner main body and a machine tool shell, wherein the vacuum cleaner main body is arranged on the side surface of the machine tool shell, a lower fixed barrel and an upper fixed shell which are mutually clamped are arranged on the vacuum cleaner main body, an exhaust channel is arranged between the lower fixed barrel and the upper fixed shell, a fixed cover is arranged on the vacuum cleaner main body, the side surface of the fixed cover is connected with an exhaust pipe, the lower end of the lower fixed barrel is provided with a discharge channel, a positioning rod is vertically inserted into the lower fixed barrel, and a partition plate is arranged on the positioning rod. This lathe has set up the baffle that has the filter mesh in the vacuum cleaner for the lathe, can carry out filtration treatment to the piece, and the baffle can rotate simultaneously and handle, makes vacuum cleaner can conveniently carry out the row material through the rotation of baffle and handle, and the baffle rotates the back and turn the position for the filter treatment can all be carried out to the baffle both sides, avoids the filter mesh jam on the baffle, improves vacuum cleaner's work efficiency.

Description

Vacuum cleaner for machine tool

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of dust removal of machine tools, in particular to a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool.

Background

Machine tools perform machining of machine parts by means of drills, reamers, taps, dies, knurling tools, etc. In the machine tool machining process, scraps are generated, and the scraps are required to be cleaned through a dust collector to be machined and adopted, so that the scraps are prevented from affecting the machining of parts.

When the existing vacuum cleaner for the machine tool is used, the impeller is driven by the electric motor to rotate, vacuum is formed, gas is sucked and discharged, the gas is filtered after being sucked, and chips are left in the vacuum cleaner, but the vacuum cleaner filters the chips, the situation that filter holes are blocked can occur, the filter screen is required to be detached for cleaning, and then the filtering and collecting treatment of the chips can be continued, so that the vacuum cleaner is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool, which aims to solve the problems that the prior vacuum cleaner on the market filters scraps and can cause blockage of filtering holes, and the filtering and collecting treatment of scraps can be continuously carried out only by detaching a filter screen for cleaning, so that the vacuum cleaner is inconvenient to use.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a vacuum cleaner for lathe, includes vacuum cleaner main part and lathe shell, the vacuum cleaner main part is installed in the lathe shell side, and installs work piece fixed disk and lathe cutter actuating mechanism fixing base in the lathe shell, be equipped with the fixed bucket down and the last fixed shell of mutually block in the vacuum cleaner main part, and be equipped with the exhaust passage between fixed bucket down and the last fixed shell, install electric motor in the last fixed shell, and electric motor lower extreme is connected with the impeller, it is connected with the blast pipe to go up the fixed shell side, and the blast pipe other end is equipped with the gas blow pipe, be equipped with the fixed cover in the vacuum cleaner main part, and the fixed cover side is connected with the exhaust tube, and the exhaust tube other end is connected with fixed bucket down, fixed bucket lower extreme is equipped with the discharge passage down, and the universal wheel is evenly installed to fixed bucket lower extreme down, vertical the inserting is equipped with the locating lever down in the fixed bucket, and is equipped with the baffle on the locating lever.

Preferably, the exhaust pipe and the air blowing pipe are of corrugated telescopic pipe structures, and the air blowing pipe is fixed with the machine tool cutter driving mechanism fixing seat through the connecting sheet.

Preferably, the upper end of the partition board is uniformly provided with filter meshes, and the partition board is in a straight-line structure.

Preferably, the discharging channel is arranged below one side of the discharging channel, and the discharging channel and the exhaust pipe are respectively arranged at two sides of the partition plate.

Preferably, a through hole is formed in the side face of the machine tool shell, the fixed cover is located at the through hole of the machine tool shell, and the fixed cover is connected with the machine tool shell through bolts.

Preferably, the air blowing pipe and the exhaust pipe are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed cover, and the air blowing pipe and the fixed cover are fixed through penetration.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this lathe has set up the baffle that has the filter mesh in the vacuum cleaner for the lathe, can carry out filtration treatment to the piece, and the baffle can rotate simultaneously and handle, makes vacuum cleaner can conveniently carry out the row material through the rotation of baffle and handle, and the baffle rotates the back and turn the position for the filter treatment can all be carried out to the baffle both sides, avoids the filter mesh jam on the baffle, improves vacuum cleaner's work efficiency. This vacuum cleaner for lathe is through being the baffle that the style of calligraphy set up with fixed bucket under with and separate into two regions, the baffle both sides can be through the filtration treatment of filter mesh alternate debris, effectively avoid the filter mesh to appear blocking up the condition, the material is convenient simultaneously, easily continuous use of vacuum cleaner.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the position of a partition plate of a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool relative to a lower fixed barrel;

fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between a fixed cover and a machine tool casing of a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vacuum cleaner main body; 2. an impeller; 3. an exhaust passage; 4. a lower fixed barrel; 5. a workpiece fixing plate; 6. a fixed cover; 7. an exhaust pipe; 8. a partition plate; 9. a discharge channel; 10. a universal wheel; 11. a machine tool housing; 12. a machine tool cutter driving mechanism fixing seat; 13. an air blowing pipe; 14. an exhaust pipe; 15. an electric motor; 16. an upper fixing case; 17. and a positioning rod.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a vacuum cleaner for a machine tool comprises a vacuum cleaner main body 1 and a machine tool shell 11, wherein the vacuum cleaner main body 1 is arranged on the side surface of the machine tool shell 11, a through hole is formed on the side surface of the machine tool shell 11, a fixed cover 6 is arranged at the through hole of the machine tool shell 11, the fixed cover 6 is connected with the machine tool shell 11 through bolts, the fixed cover 6 is fixed with the machine tool shell 11, so that the vacuum cleaner main body 1 can extract chips in the machine tool shell 11 in the largest range, a workpiece fixing disc 5 and a machine tool cutter driving mechanism fixing seat 12 are arranged in the machine tool shell 11, a lower fixed barrel 4 and an upper fixed shell 16 which are mutually clamped are arranged on the vacuum cleaner main body 1, an exhaust channel 3 is arranged between the lower fixed barrel 4 and the upper fixed shell 16, an electric motor 15 is arranged in the upper fixed shell 16, the lower end of the electric motor 15 is connected with an impeller 2, the side of the upper fixed shell 16 is connected with an exhaust pipe 14, the other end of the exhaust pipe 14 is provided with an air blowing pipe 13, the air blowing pipe 13 and the exhaust pipe 14 are respectively positioned at two sides of the fixed cover 6, the air blowing pipe 13 and the fixed cover 6 are fixed through penetration, the air blowing pipe 13 and the exhaust pipe 14 can discharge the gas discharged after being filtered in the vacuum cleaner main body 1 into the machine tool shell 11, so that the exhaust can blow scraps in the processing area of the machine tool, the fixed cover 6 is arranged on the vacuum cleaner main body 1, the side of the fixed cover 6 is connected with an exhaust pipe 7, the exhaust pipe 7 and the air blowing pipe 13 are of corrugated telescopic pipe structures, the air blowing pipe 13 is fixed with the machine tool cutter driving mechanism fixing seat 12 through connecting sheets, the exhaust pipe 7 and the air blowing pipe 13 are respectively used for exhausting and exhausting treatment, the vacuum cleaner main body 1 can exhaust the scraps contained gas in the machine tool shell 11 through the exhaust pipe 7, make the piece can collect in the fixed bucket 4 down, in the blast pipe 13 is with the interior exhaust gas reintroduction lathe shell 11 of vacuum cleaner main part 1, make the exhaust can blow the bits processing to the processing region, avoid the piece difficult by the extraction tube 7 to suck away, lathe cutter actuating mechanism fixing base 12 is the fixed structure of current lathe cutter actuating structure that is used for, and the extraction tube 7 other end is connected with fixed bucket 4 down, fixed bucket 4 lower extreme is equipped with discharge channel 9, discharge channel 9 is in the below of exhaust channel 3 one side, and discharge channel 9 and extraction tube 7 are in baffle 8 both sides respectively, this structure baffle 8 rotates 180 degrees at every turn, make baffle 8 can promote discharge channel 9 departments with the piece of collection in extraction tube 7 one side, make the piece discharge, and baffle 8 is rotating the position of turning behind 180 degrees, make baffle 8 both sides all can carry out the filtration of piece, filter the condition that filter mesh blocks up on the baffle 8 has been avoided, and the fixed bucket 4 lower extreme evenly installs universal wheel 10 down, be equipped with locating lever 17 in the fixed bucket 4 down, the vertical setting up of locating lever 17, the motor 17 is in the baffle 8 through the setting up through the baffle 8, can be through the filter mesh that the baffle 8 is connected with the filter tube 8, and the filter tube 8 is cut into the filter 8, the filter mesh is cut into the filter 8 through the filter 8, the filter 8 is equipped with the filter tube 8, the filter 8 is equipped with the filter structure is passed through the baffle 8, and the filter 8 is equipped with the filter structure through the baffle 8, and the filter tip is placed into the filter 8 is placed in the baffle 8 to the side by the baffle 8.

Working principle: when the vacuum cleaner for the machine tool is used, firstly, the vacuum cleaner body 1 is moved to a proper position through the universal wheel 10, during the working of the machine tool, the impeller 2 is driven by the vacuum cleaner body 1 to rotate through the electric motor 15, so that vacuum is formed in the vacuum cleaner body 1, chip-containing gas in the machine tool shell 11 enters the lower fixed barrel 4 through the cooperation of the fixed cover 6 and the exhaust pipe 7, then the chip-containing gas is filtered through filter meshes on the partition plate 8, filtered air enters the upper fixed shell 16 through the exhaust channel 3, then the air is discharged into the air blowing pipe 13 through the exhaust pipe 14, then the air is discharged into the machine tool shell 11 again through the air blowing pipe 13, chip blowing treatment is performed on a processing area between the workpiece fixed disc 5 and the machine tool driving mechanism fixing seat 12, after a period of time, the partition plate 8 is driven to rotate through the motor driving positioning rod 17, the partition plate 8 pushes chips to move, the chips are discharged through the exhaust channel 9, and the two sides of the partition plate 8 rotate 180 degrees to adjust the positions, the filtering meshes on the partition plate 8 can be filtered, and the filtering meshes on the partition plate 8 are prevented from being blocked, and a series of work is completed.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a vacuum cleaner for lathe, includes vacuum cleaner main part (1) and lathe shell (11), vacuum cleaner main part (1) are installed in lathe shell (11) side, and install work piece fixed disk (5) and lathe cutter actuating mechanism fixing base (12) in lathe shell (11), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a vacuum cleaner, including vacuum cleaner main part (1), including fixed barrel (4) and fixed shell (16) down, and be equipped with exhaust passage (3) between fixed barrel (4) and the fixed shell (16) down, install electric motor (15) in the fixed shell (16) of going up, and electric motor (15) lower extreme is connected with impeller (2), it is connected with blast pipe (14) to go up fixed shell (16) side, and the blast pipe (14) other end is equipped with blow pipe (13), be equipped with fixed cover (6) on vacuum cleaner main part (1), and fixed cover (6) side is connected with exhaust tube (7), and the exhaust tube (7) other end is connected with fixed barrel (4) down, fixed barrel (4) lower extreme is equipped with discharge passage (9) down, and evenly installs universal wheel (10) in fixed barrel (4) lower extreme down, vertical the inserting is equipped with locating lever (17), and is equipped with baffle (8) on the locating lever (17).

2. A vacuum cleaner for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (7) and the air blowing pipe (13) are of corrugated telescopic pipe structures, and the air blowing pipe (13) is fixed with a machine tool cutter driving mechanism fixing seat (12) through a connecting sheet.

3. A vacuum cleaner for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the partition board (8) is uniformly provided with filter meshes, and the partition board (8) is in a straight-line structure.

4. A vacuum cleaner for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging channel (9) is positioned below one side of the discharging channel (3), and the discharging channel (9) and the exhaust pipe (7) are respectively positioned at two sides of the partition plate (8).

5. A vacuum cleaner for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: a through hole is formed in the side face of the machine tool shell (11), the fixed cover (6) is located at the through hole of the machine tool shell (11), and the fixed cover (6) is connected with the machine tool shell (11) through bolts.

6. A vacuum cleaner for machine tools according to claim 1, characterized in that: the air blowing pipe (13) and the exhaust pipe (14) are respectively arranged at two sides of the fixed cover (6), and the air blowing pipe (13) and the fixed cover (6) are fixed through penetration.

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