CN218693882U

CN218693882U - A high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine

Info

Publication number: CN218693882U
Application number: CN202221908524.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林学娟
Original assignee: Shaanxi Zhongvan Changsheng New Material Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Zhongvan Changsheng New Material Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-22
Filing date: 2022-07-22
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press relates to vanadium nitrogen alloy production and processing technical field, comprises a workbench, the vertical protective housing that is equipped with of workstation top central point department of putting, the vertical feed hopper that is equipped with in protective housing top, the inside horizontal symmetry of protective housing is rotated and is inserted and is equipped with first pivot and second pivot, first pivot all extends to the protective housing outside with second pivot both ends, first pivot is located the equal symmetrical cover of protective housing inside position department outer wall with the second pivot and is equipped with the shaping roller, the workstation surface is equipped with control shaping roller pivoted drive assembly. The utility model discloses a reciprocating structure who sets up can carry out the vanadium nitrogen alloy spheroid after the production shaping to sieve fast and discharge and collect, can also sieve unnecessary vanadium nitrogen alloy residue simultaneously and remove the collection, carries out reutilization, and effective resources are saved improves resource utilization.

Description

A high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a vanadium nitrogen alloy production and processing technical field especially relates to a high strength extrusion device that is used for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine.

Background

The vanadium-nitrogen alloy as a novel steel additive can replace ferrovanadium to be used for producing microalloyed steel, can improve the comprehensive mechanical properties of the steel, such as strength, toughness, ductility, thermal fatigue resistance and the like, and can save 30 to 40 percent of vanadium compared with vanadium when the vanadium-nitrogen alloy is added, thereby reducing the cost when the vanadium-nitrogen alloy is added into the steel and the steel has good weldability under the condition of reaching the same strength.

In the production and processing process of the vanadium-nitrogen alloy, the vanadium nitride alloy does not have a fixed shape after being prepared, so that the vanadium-nitrogen alloy is required to be extruded and formed, the later transportation and processing are facilitated, and the extrusion and forming work of a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press forming device is required.

However, the extrusion forming device of the existing vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine has some defects, for example, after extrusion forming, the concave surface of the forming roller can not fall off automatically due to the fact that vanadium-nitrogen alloy is adhered to the forming roller, and for example, after the product is processed, crushed slag and finished products can not be rapidly separated and collected by a screen, so that the quality of the product is reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a high-strength extrusion forming device for a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a high strength extrusion device for ball machine is pressed to vanadium nitrogen alloy, comprises a workbench, the vertical protective housing that is equipped with of workstation top central point department, the vertical feed hopper that is equipped with in protective housing top, the inside horizontal symmetry of protective housing is rotated and is inserted and is equipped with first pivot and second pivot, first pivot all extends to the protective housing outside with second pivot both ends, first pivot is located the equal symmetrical cover of protective housing inside position department outer wall with the second pivot and is equipped with the shaping roller, the workstation surface is equipped with control shaping roller pivoted drive assembly, a plurality of semicircular groove have been seted up apart from the circumference array to the impartial distance in shaping roller outer peripheral face.

Through the technical scheme: through the mutual pressing of the semicircular grooves on the surface of the forming roller, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball body which is formed more attractively can be obtained, and the quality of the product is effectively improved.

The utility model discloses further set up to, drive assembly includes the vertical motor support who locates workstation surface one end, motor support top level is provided with the motor, motor output shaft one end coaxial coupling is in the second pivot, the second pivot is close to the coaxial cover of position department outer wall between motor and the protective housing outer wall and is equipped with the second gear, the second gear is close to first pivot one end meshing and has first gear, the one end of first pivot is located to the coaxial cover of first gear.

Through the technical scheme: the two forming rollers are driven by the motor to move simultaneously, and the excellent effect of higher pressure is obtained through hard transmission of the gear.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the workstation below is equipped with the collecting box, the inside horizontal articulated sieve that has of collecting box, motor one end is kept away from in first pivot is equipped with the reciprocating structure of control sieve vibration.

Through the technical scheme: and collecting and recycling redundant residual materials generated in the forming process through the collecting box.

The utility model discloses further set up to, reciprocating structure is including locating the carousel that first pivot was kept away from motor one end, the carousel is kept away from first pivot side surface and is kept away from its central one end and transversely is equipped with first round pin axle, first round pin axle articulates there is the connecting rod, the connecting rod bottom articulates there is the second round pin axle, the second round pin axle is kept away from connecting rod one end and is articulated in the side of sieve, the arc wearing groove has been seted up with collecting box crossing position department to the second round pin axle, the arc wearing groove is the same with the motion trail of second round pin axle.

Through the technical scheme: through the reciprocating structure who sets up, drive the quick up-and-down motion of sieve, when getting rid of the vanadium nitrogen alloy body fast, also can sieve unnecessary crushed aggregates and then recycle, practice thrift manufacturing cost.

The utility model discloses further set up to, protective housing top surface symmetry is equipped with the bearing frame, the bearing frame rotates to insert and is equipped with the same rod of changeing, it is close to position department cover between carousel and the protective housing outer wall with first pivot to change rod one end and be equipped with same first belt, it has a plurality of semicircle bosss to change the rod to be located position department outer wall equidistance circumference array distribution between the bearing frame, feed hopper lower part outer wall equidistance distributes and has a plurality of semicircle bosss, the semicircle boss that feed hopper lower part outer wall set up offsets with the semicircle boss top cambered surface that changes the rod setting, it all overlaps with first belt hookup location and is equipped with the belt pulley to change rod and first pivot.

Through the technical scheme: through the mutual extrusion friction between the semicircle boss, drive feed hopper and carry out the micro-vibration, effectively prevent feed hopper inside jam.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the protective housing is close to carousel one side lower part transverse rotation and inserts and be equipped with clean brush roll, clean brush roll is close to carousel one end and is equipped with same second belt with second pivot near a carousel pot head, clean brush roll and second pivot all overlap with second belt hookup location department and are equipped with the belt pulley.

Through the technical scheme: through the cleaning brush roll, the formed vanadium-nitrogen alloy body can be quickly peeled off from the surface of the forming roll by dogs, and meanwhile, redundant residues on the surface of the forming roll can be quickly cleaned.

The utility model discloses further set up to, the equal vertical landing leg that is equipped with in workstation bottom four corners, the landing leg bottom is all fixed and same ground.

Through the technical scheme: effectively be fixed in ground with equipment, guarantee the stability of equipment operation.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. this a high strength extrusion device for ball machine is pressed to vanadium nitrogen alloy through the reciprocating structure that sets up, can carry out quick screening discharge with the vanadium nitrogen alloy spheroid after the production shaping and collect, can also screen out the collection with unnecessary vanadium nitrogen alloy residue simultaneously, carries out the reutilization, effective resources are saved improves resource utilization.

2. This a high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine uses through the clean brush roll that sets up and the cooperation of drive structure, is carrying out extrusion's promotion, can peel off the vanadium nitrogen alloy spheroid initiative that can not drop by oneself fast on the shaping roller surface, can strike off the remaining material in shaping roller surface simultaneously, effectively prolongs equipment life.

3. This a high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine uses through the semicircle boss and the cooperation of drive structure that set up, can sink the raw and other materials in the feed hopper fast, effectively prevents the inside jam of feed hopper simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a high-strength extrusion molding device for a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a high-strength extrusion forming device for a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a reciprocating structure of a high-strength extrusion forming device for a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a clean structure of a high-strength extrusion forming device for a vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press provided by the utility model;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a vibration structure sketch map of a high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine.

In the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a support leg; 3. a protective box; 4. a feed hopper; 5. a motor bracket; 6. A motor; 7. a first gear; 8. a second gear; 9. a collection box; 10. a sieve plate; 12. a forming roller; 13. A first rotating shaft; 14. a first belt; 15. a bearing seat; 16. rotating the stick; 17. a semicircular boss; 18. cleaning the brush roll; 19. a second rotating shaft; 20. a second belt; 21. a first pin shaft; 22. a turntable; 23. a connecting rod; 24. and a second pin shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present patent will be further described in detail with reference to the following embodiments.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-5, a high strength extrusion device for vanadium nitrogen alloy ball press machine, including

workstation

1, 1 top central point of workstation puts the vertical protective housing 3 that is equipped with of department, the vertical feeding funnel 4 that is equipped with in protective housing 3 top, the inside horizontal symmetry of protective housing 3 rotates and inserts and is equipped with first pivot 13 and second pivot 19, first pivot 13 all extends to protective housing 3 outside with second pivot 19 both ends, first pivot 13 is located the equal symmetrical cover of protective housing 3 internal point department outer wall with second pivot 19 and is equipped with forming roll 12, workstation 1 surface is equipped with the drive assembly of control forming roll 12 pivoted, a plurality of semicircular groove have been seted up to the equal distance circumference array of forming roll 12 outer peripheral face, semicircular groove through forming roll 12 surface mutually joint pressure, can obtain the comparatively pleasing to the eye vanadium nitrogen alloy spheroid of shaping, effectively improve the quality of product.

Specifically, the driving assembly comprises a motor support 5 vertically arranged at one end of the surface of the workbench 1, a motor 6 is horizontally arranged at the top end of the motor support 5, one end of an output shaft of the motor 6 is coaxially connected with a second rotating shaft 19, a second gear 8 is coaxially sleeved on the outer wall of the position, close to the position between the motor 6 and the outer wall of the protective box 3, of the second rotating shaft 19, one end, close to a first rotating shaft 13, of the second gear 8 is meshed with a first gear 7, the first gear 7 is coaxially sleeved at one end of the first rotating shaft 13, two forming rollers 12 are simultaneously driven to simultaneously move through the motor 6, the excellent effect of higher pressure is obtained through hard transmission of the gears, a collecting box 9 is arranged below the workbench 1, a sieve plate 10 is transversely hinged inside the collecting box 9, a reciprocating structure for controlling the vibration of the sieve plate 10 is arranged at one end, far away from the motor 6, redundant residual materials generated in the forming process are collected and recycled through the collecting box 9, the reciprocating structure comprises a rotary table 22 arranged at one end of the first rotary shaft 13 far away from the motor 6, a first pin shaft 21 is transversely arranged at one end of the rotary table 22 far away from the center of the rotary table 13, a connecting rod 23 is hinged to the first pin shaft 21, a second pin shaft 24 is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod 23, one end of the second pin shaft 24 far away from the connecting rod 23 is hinged to the side surface of the sieve plate 10, an arc-shaped through groove is formed in the intersection position of the second pin shaft 24 and the collecting box 9, the arc-shaped through groove is the same as the movement track of the second pin shaft 24, the sieve plate 10 is driven to rapidly move up and down through the arranged reciprocating structure, redundant crushed aggregates can be sieved and recycled while the vanadium-nitrogen alloy body is rapidly removed, the production cost is further saved, bearing seats 15 are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the top of the protective box 3, and the same rotary rod 16 is inserted in the bearing seats 15 in a rotating way, it is equipped with same first belt 14 to change 16 one end of rod and first pivot 13 and be close to position department cover between carousel 22 and the 3 outer walls of protective housing, it has a plurality of semicircle bosss 17 to change the rod 16 and be located position department outer wall equidistance circumference array distribution between the bearing frame 15, 4 lower part outer wall horizontal direction equidistance distribution of feed hopper has a plurality of semicircle bosss 17, semicircle boss 17 that the outer wall of 4 lower parts of feed hopper set up offsets with the semicircle boss 17 top cambered surface that changes the setting of rod 16, it all overlaps with first belt 14 hookup location department and is equipped with the belt pulley to change rod 16 and first pivot 13, through the mutual extrusion friction between semicircle boss 17, it carries out the micro-oscillation to drive feed hopper 4, effectively prevent feed hopper 4 internal blocking, protective housing 3 is close to the horizontal rotation of carousel 22 one side lower part and inserts and is equipped with clean brush roll 18, clean brush roll 18 is close to carousel 22 one end and second pivot 19 and is close to the same second belt 20 of carousel 22 one end, clean brush roll 18 and second pivot 19 and second belt 20 hookup location department all overlap and are equipped with the belt pulley, clean brush roll 18 and second pivot 19 and all overlap and be equipped with the belt pulley in the ground forming device that all the bottom is equipped with the quick ground forming device that makes progress 1, it is equipped with the quick ground forming table 2 to peel off the quick operation of the quick ground of the fixed surface of the fixed equipment of the waste of the aluminium alloy body of extrusion, it is equipped with the ground 2 to all to be equipped with the ground forming device to be equipped with the ground.

The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the motor 6 is started, the output shaft of the motor 6 drives the forming roller 12 to rotate towards the central position of the protective box 3 through the second rotating shaft 19, meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate simultaneously under the coordination of the first gear 7 and the second gear 8, the first rotating shaft 13 drives the sleeved forming roller 12 to rotate simultaneously, then, raw materials are put into the feeding hopper 4, the raw materials fall on the surface of the forming roller 12, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy is extruded and formed by the symmetrical extrusion of the semicircular groove of the forming roller 12, when the formed vanadium-nitrogen alloy rotates to the bottom surface, the cleaning brush roller 18 is driven to rotate simultaneously under the coordination of the second rotating shaft 19 and the second belt 20, the vanadium-nitrogen alloy adhered to the surface of the forming roller 12 can be actively peeled off while the cleaning operation is performed on the forming roller 12, and the dropped vanadium-nitrogen alloy falls on the surface of the sieve plate 10 in the collecting box 9, under the cooperation of second pivot 19 and carousel 22, it rotates simultaneously to drive first round pin axle 21, first round pin axle 21 drives second round pin axle 24 through connecting rod 23 and rotates simultaneously, second round pin axle 24 drives the upper end of sieve 10 and is pitch arc reciprocating motion, the vanadium nitrogen alloy that drops on sieve 10 surface passes through the screening, separate small particle material and finished product vanadium nitrogen alloy, effectively improve the quality of product, in the course of working, feed hopper 4 may produce the phenomenon of jam, consequently, can not block up when needing certain vibration to make its unloading, when equipment and operation, cooperation through first pivot 13 and first belt 14, it rotates simultaneously to drive commentaries on classics rod 16, it produces slight vibration to drive incessantly friction between semicircle boss 17 when changeing rod 16 rotates, guarantee with this that feed hopper is inside not blockked up.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a high strength extrusion device for ball machine is pressed to vanadium nitrogen alloy, includes workstation (1), its characterized in that, workstation (1) top central point puts the vertical protective housing (3) that is equipped with of department, protective housing (3) top is vertical to be equipped with feed hopper (4), protective housing (3) inside horizontal symmetry is rotated and is inserted and is equipped with first pivot (13) and second pivot (19), first pivot (13) all extend to protective housing (3) outside with second pivot (19) both ends, first pivot (13) are located protective housing (3) inside position department outer wall and all are symmetrical the cover and are equipped with forming roll (12), workstation (1) surface is equipped with control forming roll (12) pivoted drive assembly, a plurality of recesses have been seted up to forming roll (12) outer peripheral face impartial distance circumference array.

2. The high-strength extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine is characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a vertical motor support (5) arranged at one end of the surface of the workbench (1), a motor (6) is horizontally arranged at the top end of the motor support (5), one end of an output shaft of the motor (6) is coaxially connected to a second rotating shaft (19), the second rotating shaft (19) is close to a position between the motor (6) and the outer wall of the protection box (3), a second gear (8) is coaxially sleeved on the outer wall, one end, close to the first rotating shaft (13), of the second gear (8) is meshed with a first gear (7), and one end, close to the first rotating shaft (13), of the first gear (7) is coaxially sleeved on one end of the first rotating shaft (13).

3. The high-strength extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine is characterized in that a collecting box (9) is arranged below the workbench (1), a sieve plate (10) is transversely hinged inside the collecting box (9), and a reciprocating structure for controlling the sieve plate (10) to vibrate is arranged at one end, away from the motor (6), of the first rotating shaft (13).

4. The high-strength extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine is characterized in that the reciprocating structure comprises a rotating disc (22) arranged at one end, far away from the motor (6), of the first rotating shaft (13), a first pin shaft (21) is transversely arranged at one end, far away from the center, of one side surface of the rotating disc (22), far away from the first rotating shaft (13), a connecting rod (23) is hinged to the first pin shaft (21), a second pin shaft (24) is hinged to the bottom end of the connecting rod (23), one end, far away from the connecting rod (23), of the second pin shaft (24) is hinged to the side face of the sieve plate (10), an arc-shaped through groove is formed in the position where the second pin shaft (24) and the collecting box (9) intersect, and the motion tracks of the arc-shaped through groove and the second pin shaft (24) are the same.

5. The high-strength extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine is characterized in that bearing seats (15) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of a protection box (3), the bearing seats (15) are rotatably inserted with a same rotating roller (16), one end of the rotating roller (16) and a first rotating shaft (13) are sleeved with a same first belt (14) at a position between the turntable (22) and the outer wall of the protection box (3), the rotating roller (16) is positioned between the bearing seats (15), a plurality of semicircular bosses (17) are distributed on the outer wall of the position between the bearing seats (15) in an equidistant circumferential array manner, a plurality of semicircular bosses (17) are distributed on the outer wall of the lower part of a feeding hopper (4) in an equidistant manner, the semicircular bosses (17) arranged on the outer wall of the lower part of the feeding hopper (4) are abutted against the top arc surfaces of the semicircular bosses (17) arranged on the rotating roller (16) and the connecting position of the first rotating shaft (13) and the first belt (14), and belt pulleys are sleeved on the connecting position.

6. The high-strength extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine according to claim 5, wherein a cleaning brush roller (18) is transversely inserted into the lower portion of one side of the protection box (3) close to the rotating disc (22), one end of the cleaning brush roller (18) close to the rotating disc (22) and one end of the second rotating shaft (19) close to the rotating disc (22) are sleeved with a same second belt (20), and belt pulleys are sleeved at the connecting positions of the cleaning brush roller (18), the second rotating shaft (19) and the second belt (20).

7. The high-strength extrusion forming device for the vanadium-nitrogen alloy ball press machine is characterized in that four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1) are vertically provided with supporting legs (2), and the bottoms of the supporting legs (2) are fixed on the same ground.