CN207238467U - A kind of separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo, belong to rice processing technique field, including pedestal, the rice screening mechanism and vibrating mechanism being arranged on pedestal, rice screening mechanism is connected to the stent on pedestal and the screen tray on stent with including horizontal sliding, screen tray is equipped with some sieve apertures, vibrating mechanism includes the shaft being rotatably connected on pedestal, the head rod being fixedly connected in shaft and the second connecting rod being hinged on stent, head rod is rotatably connected on the end of the second connecting rod on one end away from shaft, shaft is driven by the first motor, chassis is equipped with below screen tray, the side on chassis is equipped with discharge port, chassis is set diagonally downward towards the direction of discharge port.The utility model causes operator's enhanced convenience, quick and laborsaving when clearing up and collecting cracking rice in the chassis and the rice on screen tray respectively, has saved the time of cleaning separator, has improved the efficiency of production.

Description

A kind of separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo

Technical field

The utility model belongs to rice processing technique field, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of be used for the broken of intelligent silo Rice separator.

Background technology

With the continuous improvement of living standards of the people, species, edible quality, the processing quality requirement to grain are increasingly Height, people no longer content just to have enough but more focus on eating.The demand of rice is improved year by year in recent years, it is especially high The demand of grade rice even more increases year by year.Rice can remove unqualified particle in rice and improve rice after separating treatment Grade.

It is that one kind common in production process is cracked rice separator as shown in Figure 5, including pedestal 1, the sieve that is arranged on pedestal 1 Rice mechanism 2 and vibrating mechanism 3, the stent 21 and be located at stent that the rice screening mechanism 2 is connected on pedestal 1 with including horizontal sliding Screen tray 22 on 21, screen tray 22 are equipped with some sieve apertures 221, and the vibrating mechanism 3 includes the shaft being rotatably connected on pedestal 1 31st, the head rod 32 being fixedly connected in shaft 31 and hinged the second connecting rod 33 on the stent 21, described first connects Extension bar 32 is rotatably connected on the end of the second connecting rod 33 on one end away from shaft 31, and the shaft 31 passes through the first motor 34 drivings, the lower section of screen tray 22 are equipped with the chassis 11 being fixedly connected on pedestal 1.Operator is by the way that rice to be sieved is poured over On screen tray, Vibration on Start-up mechanism, vibrating mechanism can drive screen tray to move left and right so that can be from sieve aperture positioned at cracking rice for screen tray Inside drop in chassis, and complete rice can be then stayed on screen tray, it is thus achieved that to rice and the separation cracked rice.

But because chassis is installed between screen tray and pedestal, the bottom of screen tray is mutually contradicted with chassis, and operator is rear Phase needs to clear up relative difficulty when cracking rice and trouble on chassis, it is therefore desirable to proposes that a kind of new technical solution is above-mentioned to solve Technical problem.

Utility model content

In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is used for cracking rice for intelligent silo the purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of Separator, facilitates operator and collects cracking rice in chassis.

To achieve the above object, the utility model provides following technical solution：It is a kind of to be used for cracking rice point for intelligent silo From device, including pedestal, the rice screening mechanism and vibrating mechanism that are arranged on pedestal, the rice screening mechanism connect with including horizontal sliding Stent on pedestal and the screen tray on stent, screen tray, which is equipped with vibrating mechanism described in some sieve apertures, to be included being rotatably connected on Shaft, the head rod being fixedly connected in shaft and the second connecting rod being hinged on stent on pedestal, described first Connecting rod is rotatably connected on the end of the second connecting rod on one end away from shaft, and the shaft is driven by the first motor, It is equipped with the chassis being fixedly connected on pedestal below screen tray, the side on the chassis is equipped with discharge port, and the chassis is towards discharging The direction of mouth is set diagonally downward.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator is rotated by motor-driven rotatable shaft, shaft drive head rod around Shaft rotation, the end of the second connecting rod moves in a circle around shaft therewith, and causes the second connecting rod close to stent One end rotated around hinge joint, while drive stent to move reciprocatingly along the length direction of pedestal, stent drives screen tray edge The length direction for pedestal moves reciprocatingly, and being now placed in cracking rice for screen tray can drop in chassis out of sieve aperture, at it certainly Discharged under the action of body gravity along chassis from discharge port；And complete rice can be then stayed on screen tray, it is thus achieved that to big Rice and the separation cracked rice, facilitate operator's cleaning cracking rice in chassis, have saved the time of cleaning, improve work effect Rate.

The utility model is further arranged to：The lower section on the chassis is equipped with and the corresponding broken rice collection box of discharge port.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that cracking rice on chassis can be drained into broken rice collection box from discharge port It is interior, which thereby enhance the collection efficiency to cracking rice so that operator's enhanced convenience and quick when collection is cracked rice.

The utility model is further arranged to：The pedestal is equipped with sliding slot, and the lower end sliding of the stent is connected to cunning Stent in groove, the length direction of the stent along sliding slot are provided with spring, and one end of the spring is connected to the side wall of sliding slot On, its other end is connected on stent.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the bonding strength between stent and pedestal is added so that stent can be in cunning More stablize during being slided in groove.

The utility model is further arranged to：The upper end on the chassis is equipped with pulley, the bottom of the screen tray be equipped with The groove that pulley is adapted.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, sliding friction is transformed into rolling friction, thus reduces screen tray and chassis Between frictional force so that screen tray when moving reciprocatingly more smoothly.

The utility model is further arranged to：The upper end of the stent is hinged on the side of screen tray, and the bottom of screen tray is slided Shifting is connected on chassis.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the upper end of stent is hinged on the side of screen tray, after screening to be done, operation Person can be by horizontal positioned screen tray around hinge joint（Hinge joint between stent and screen tray, hereinafter referred to as hinge joint）Rotate To vertical direction, it thereby facilitating operator and collect the rice on screen tray.

The utility model is further arranged to：The side wall of the screen tray is equipped with the handle for being rotationally connected with screen tray.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal so that operator is turning to horizontal positioned screen tray vertically around hinge joint Enhanced convenience is laborsaving during direction.

The utility model is further arranged to：The stent is equipped with connecting rod, and the connecting rod is connected to branch with horizontally rotating On frame, the connecting rod is equipped with rotating cylinder, and the rotating cylinder is equipped with the screw rod for being rotationally connected with rotating cylinder, and the screw rod upper end passes through handle Hand, the handle are equipped with the screw hole being adapted with screw rod.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, for operator by rotating screw rod, screw rod, which rotates, drives handle to move up, and thus operates Horizontal positioned screen tray can be turned to vertical direction by person around hinge joint, so that operator is being collected on screen tray Rice when enhanced convenience.

The utility model is further arranged to：The screw rod is equipped with what is rotated with screw coaxial on the side close to connecting rod First bevel gear, the connecting rod are equipped with the second bevel gear engaged with first bevel gear, and the second bevel gear and connecting rod are same Axis rotates, and the second bevel gear is equipped with the second motor on the side away from first bevel gear.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, operator drives second bevel gear to rotate by the second motor, second bevel gear First bevel gear is driven to rotate, screw rod rotates therewith, and screw rod, which rotates, drives handle to move up, and thus operator can will be horizontal positioned Screen tray turn to vertical direction around hinge joint so that operator is more square when collecting the rice on the screen tray Just it is, laborsaving and efficient.

The utility model is further arranged to：The top of the screw rod is equipped with limited block.

By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the possibility that handle comes off from screw rod upper end is effectively reduced, so that Device is more installed and stablized.

In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：The a kind of of the utility model is used for the broken of intelligent silo Rice separator, simple in structure, design is rationally so that operator is clearing up and collecting cracking rice and positioned at sieve in chassis respectively It is enhanced convenience during rice on disk, quick and laborsaving, the time of cleaning separator has thus been saved, has improved the effect of production Rate.

Brief description of the drawings

The stereogram of the present embodiment when Fig. 1 is original state；

Fig. 2 is the stereogram of the present embodiment when receiving rice state；

Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 1, is mainly used for embodying the vibrating mechanism for promoting screen tray to overturn；

Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3, is mainly used for embodying pulley and groove structure；

Fig. 5 is the stereogram of the prior art.

Brief description of the drawings：1st, pedestal；11st, chassis；12nd, discharge port；13rd, sliding slot；131st, horizontal guide；14th, spring；15th, it is sliding Wheel；16th, groove；2nd, rice screening mechanism；21st, stent；22nd, screen tray；221st, sieve aperture；23rd, handle；24th, screw hole；3rd, vibrating mechanism；31、 Shaft；32nd, head rod；33rd, the second connecting rod；34th, the first motor；4th, connecting rod；5th, rotating cylinder；6th, screw rod；61st, limiting block Block；7th, first bevel gear；8th, second bevel gear；9th, the second motor；10th, broken rice collection box.

Embodiment

The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing.

Wherein identical parts are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", " interior " and " outer " is referred respectively to towards or away from the direction of particular elements geometric center.

The principle explanation of the present embodiment：A kind of separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo of the present embodiment is divided into sieve rice state （That is original state）With receipts two kinds of situations of rice state.Wherein in the case where sieving rice state, the second motor 9 is closed, and screen tray 22 is horizontal positioned On chassis 11,22 bottom of screen tray is mutually abutted with chassis 11, and can left and right moves back and forth in the sliding slot 13 with stent 21.And Receive under rice state, the first motor 34 is closed, and screen tray 22 horizontal positioned at this time can be around hinge joint（Stent 21 and screen tray 22 it Between hinge joint, hereinafter referred to as hinge joint）Slowly overturn upwards, at this time the upper surface of the lower face of screen tray 22 and chassis 11 It is separated from each other so that the inner wall on chassis 11 is exposed outside, facilitates operator and collects the rice on screen tray 22.

A kind of separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo, as shown in Figure 1, including pedestal 1, rice screening mechanism 2 and vibrating mechanism 3.Wherein, pedestal 1 is made of stainless steel, and upper end opening is equipped with the side of head rod 32 in pedestal 1 Sliding slot 13.Simultaneously, it is also equipped with pedestal 1 for collecting the chassis 11 cracked rice, 11 lower end of chassis passes through two pieces of connections Block（It is unmarked in figure）It is connected horizontally on pedestal 1, discharge port 12 is equipped with the side wall on chassis 11, the lower section on chassis 11 is placed There is broken rice collection box 10, it is corresponding with discharge port 12.

As shown in Figure 1, rice screening mechanism 2 includes a stent 21 and screen tray 22.Wherein, the upper end of stent 21 is hinged on screen tray On 22 side wall, its lower end is extended down into sliding slot 13, and can be slid along length direction of sliding slot 13 or so, while is being sieved Some sieve apertures 221 are offered on the bottom wall of disk 22 downwards, thus pending rice can drop to chassis 11 through sieve aperture 221 It is interior, and complete rice can be then stayed on screen tray 22, it is achieved thereby that the separation to rice and between cracking rice.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, vibrating mechanism 3 again including be rotatably connected on pedestal 1 shaft 31, be fixedly connected on turn Head rod 32 and hinged the second connecting rod 33 on the stent 21 on axis 31.Second connecting rod 33 is in remote stent 21 One end is rotatably connected on the end of head rod 32.First motor 34, the first electricity are wherein installed on one end of shaft 31 34 drive shaft 31 of machine horizontally rotates around pedestal 1；And the rotation of shaft 31 can drive 32 and second connecting rod of head rod 33 end moves in a circle around 31 axial direction of shaft together so that the second connecting rod 33 can drive stent 21 in sliding slot 13 Interior left and right slidably reciprocates, and screen tray 22 can move left and right in the horizontal direction therewith, thus may be such that crack rice can be quickly Dropped to out of sieve aperture 221 in chassis 11.

As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in order to increase the bonding strength between stent 21 and pedestal 1, connect in pedestal 1 close to second Offer the sliding slot 13 of upper end opening on the side of extension bar 33, the lower end of stent 21 extends downward into sliding slot 13 and can be along cunning Length direction of groove 13 or so slides.And 11 lower end of chassis is connected on pedestal 1, chassis 11 is integrally formed with pedestal 1, and screen tray 22 are placed on chassis 11, and screen tray 22 is made with chassis 11 of stainless steel, contact relative smooth between the two, by This screen tray 22 can left and right moves back and forth in the horizontal direction with stent 21.

In order to increase the bonding strength between stent 21 and sliding slot 13, as depicted in figs. 1 and 2, along its length in sliding slot 13 Degree direction is provided with a horizontal guide 131, which passes through the lower end of stent 21, and stent 21 can be along at this time Axial direction of horizontal guide 131 or so slides.In addition, the length direction in 21 lower end edge sliding slot 13 of stent is also equipped with two Spring 14, one end of every spring 14 are fixedly connected with the side wall of sliding slot 13, its other end is then fixedly connected on stent 21 On.

In order to reduce the frictional force between chassis 11 and screen tray 22, as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 4, it is equipped with the upper end on chassis 11 Built-in pulley 15, the bottom of screen tray 22 are equipped with the groove 16 being adapted with pulley 15.When screen tray 22 is as stent 21 is in level When being moved left and right on direction, pulley 15 can also move left and right in groove 16 therewith, thus by between chassis 11 and screen tray 22 Sliding friction is changed as rolling friction, so that the frictional force between chassis 11 and screen tray 22 is effectively reduced, in the process of sieve rice In enable to the movement of screen tray 22 more smooth and efficiently.

As shown in Figure 1, collecting the rice on screen tray 22 in order to facilitate the operation, the upper end of stent 21 is hinged on sieve On the side of disk 22, and the handle 23 for being rotationally connected with screen tray 22 is equipped with the side wall of screen tray 22.

As shown in figures 1 and 3, the lower face of the stent 21 of the other end is placed on pedestal 1, and in the stent 21 using not Rust steel material is made, and is provided with connecting rod 4 on end face thereon, connecting rod 4 connects on the stent 21 with horizontally rotating, the axis on connecting rod 4 To hold and be connected with rotating cylinder 5, the screw rod 6 for being rotationally connected with rotating cylinder 5 is installed on rotating cylinder 5,6 upper end of screw rod passes through handle 23, and Handle 23 is equipped with the screw hole 24 that is adapted with screw rod 6, and thus operator is by rotating screw rod 6, screw rod 6 drive handle 23 along The axial direction of screw rod 6 moves up, and thus can be flipped up screen tray 22 around hinge joint, so as to facilitate operator's receipts Rice of the collection on screen tray 22.

As shown in Figure 1, in order to reduce the possibility that handle comes off from 6 upper end of screw rod, so that device is more installed And stabilization, it is equipped with limited block 61 on the top of screw rod 6.In addition as shown in Figures 2 and 3, in screw rod 6 close to the side of connecting rod 4 The first bevel gear 7 rotated coaxially with screw rod 6 is equipped with, the second cone engaged with first bevel gear 7 is installed with connecting rod 4 Gear 8, and second bevel gear 8 is rotated coaxially with connecting rod 4, is provided with the second motor 9 on the stent 21, the second motor 9 can Drive link 4 horizontally rotates, and second motor 9 is AC servo motor, and thus operator can be by changing the second motor 9 Electrode direction change screw rod 6 rotate direction so that operator transformation sieve rice state and receive rice state when more It is convenient and quick.

When sieving rice, the rice of processing to be checked is uniformly placed on screen tray 22 by operator, the first motor 34 of startup, and first 34 drive shaft 31 of motor rotates, and drives head rod 32 to move in a circle around shaft 31 so that the second connecting rod 33 End is rotated around shaft 31 therewith, and drives the second connecting rod 33 close to length side of the one end of stent 21 along sliding slot 13 To moving reciprocatingly, and the second connecting rod 33 can drive stent 21 to be moved left and right along the length direction of sliding slot 13, thus stent 21 can just move left and right together with screen tray 22 along the length direction of sliding slot 13, and being now placed in cracking rice on screen tray 22 just can be from sieve Dropped at hole 221 in chassis 11, and receipts of cracking rice are dropped to along chassis 11 from discharge port 12 under the action of its own gravity In header 10, and complete rice can be then stayed on screen tray 22, it is thus achieved that separation rice and the purpose cracked rice.

After completing sieve rice work, the first motor 34 is closed, while starts the second motor 9, the second motor 9 drives 4 water of connecting rod Flat turn is moved, and connecting rod 4 drives second bevel gear 8 to rotate coaxially, and drives the first bevel gear 7 engaged with second bevel gear 8 to rotate, First bevel gear 7 is enabled to drive screw rod 6 to rotate coaxially；And screw rod 6 rotates and drives handle 23 along on 6 axial direction of screw rod It is mobile, screen tray 22 is flipped up around hinge joint, thereby facilitating operator and collect the rice in screen tray 22.It is complete Into after the collection of rice, operator need to only be rotated backward by 9 drive link 4 of the second motor, and handle 23 is with regard to energy and screen tray at this time 22 move down along 6 axial direction of screw rod together, and return to initial position.

Specific embodiment is only explanation to the utility model, it is not the limitation to the utility model, this area Technical staff as needed can make the present embodiment the modification of no creative contribution after this specification is read, but only All to be protected in the right of the utility model be subject to Patent Law.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo, including pedestal（1）, be arranged on pedestal（1）On rice screening mechanism（2）With Vibrating mechanism（3）, the rice screening mechanism（2）It is connected to pedestal including horizontal sliding（1）On stent（21）With arranged on stent （21）On screen tray（22）, screen tray（22）It is equipped with some sieve apertures（221）, the vibrating mechanism（3）Including being rotatably connected on base Seat（1）On shaft（31）, be fixedly connected on shaft（31）On head rod（32）Be hinged on stent（21）On Two connecting rods（33）, the head rod（32）Away from shaft（31）One end on be rotatably connected on the second connecting rod（33） End, the shaft（31）Pass through the first motor（34）Driving, screen tray（22）Lower section is equipped with and is fixedly connected on pedestal（1）On Chassis（11）, it is characterised in that：The chassis（11）Side be equipped with discharge port（12）, the chassis（11）Towards discharge port （12）Direction set diagonally downward.

A kind of 2. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chassis（11） Lower section be equipped with and discharge port（12）Corresponding broken rice collection box（10）.

A kind of 3. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The pedestal（1） It is equipped with sliding slot（13）, the stent（21）Lower end sliding be connected to sliding slot（13）It is interior, the stent（21）Along sliding slot（13） Length direction spring is installed（14）, the spring（14）One end be connected to sliding slot（13）Side wall on, its other end connect It is connected on stent（21）On.

A kind of 4. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The chassis（11） Upper end be equipped with pulley（15）, the screen tray（22）Bottom be equipped with and pulley（15）The groove being adapted（16）.

A kind of 5. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 4, it is characterised in that：The stent（21） Upper end be hinged on screen tray（22）Side on, screen tray（22）Bottom sliding be connected to chassis（11）On.

A kind of 6. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 1 or 5, it is characterised in that：The screen tray （22）Side wall be equipped be rotationally connected with screen tray（22）Handle（23）.

A kind of 7. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The stent（21） It is equipped with connecting rod（4）, the connecting rod（4）It is connected to stent with horizontally rotating（21）On, the connecting rod（4）It is equipped with rotating cylinder（5）, The rotating cylinder（5）It is equipped with and is rotationally connected with rotating cylinder（5）Screw rod（6）, the screw rod（6）Upper end passes through handle（23）, it is described Handle（23）It is equipped with and screw rod（6）The screw hole being adapted（24）.

A kind of 8. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The screw rod（6） Close to connecting rod（4）Side be equipped with and screw rod（6）The first bevel gear rotated coaxially（7）, the connecting rod（4）Be equipped with First bevel gear（7）The second bevel gear of engagement（8）, the second bevel gear（8）With connecting rod（4）Rotate coaxially, described second Bevel gear（8）Away from first bevel gear（7）Side be equipped with the second motor（9）.

A kind of 9. separator of cracking rice for being used for intelligent silo according to claim 8, it is characterised in that：The screw rod（6） Top be equipped with limited block（61）.