CN218693538U

CN218693538U - Forging equipment suitable for crane wheel

Info

Publication number: CN218693538U
Application number: CN202223037099.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈召
Original assignee: Henan Jiuwang Heavy Machinery Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jiuwang Heavy Machinery Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model relates to a crane wheel forging apparatus technical field just discloses a forging apparatus suitable for crane wheel. Including the bottom plate, the top of bottom plate is provided with the supporting shoe subassembly, the top of bottom plate and the bottom fixed connection of supporting shoe subassembly, one side fixedly connected with slip post of supporting shoe subassembly is kept away from to the bottom plate, the middle part swing joint of slip post has drive plate subassembly, one side fixedly connected with high-pressurepipe of drive plate subassembly bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with stripper plate of drive plate subassembly, the top fixedly connected with fixed block of slip post, the fixed second hydraulic column that has cup jointed in top of fixed block, the utility model discloses a be provided with supporting shoe subassembly and high-pressurepipe, need not add the stamping workpiece when carrying out the punching press recess to the wheel, rise alright completion punching press piece by first hydraulic column with the punching press piece, high-pressurepipe can blow away iron fillings at this moment that the punching press formula has iron fillings, has avoided artifical clear away and scald and improved labor efficiency and has increased the security.

Description

Forging equipment suitable for crane wheel

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a hoist wheel forging apparatus technical field, more specifically relate to a forging apparatus suitable for hoist wheel.

Background

With the continuous development of economy in China, a plurality of industries rise continuously, and remarkable achievements exist in China or abroad, the development of the country never leaves the development of manufacturing industry and heavy industry enterprises, meanwhile, any product does not leave the manufacturing industry, the product needs to be processed and produced by machinery, the most prerequisite condition of the reproduced product needs to be the machinery, the machinery also needs to be researched and developed by people, the developed product needs to be manufactured by opening a die to produce parts of the machinery, the product can be produced after being assembled into a finished product, the development of the crane industry in China in recent years gradually reaches the status of a few or two in the industry, in addition, many large-scale constructions in China do not leave the crane equipment, the crane equipment has very heavy weight due to the fact that a vehicle body has very heavy weight, the bearing capacity of a wheel hub and the hardness of steel have higher requirements, so many crane wheel forgings appear in China, the wheel needs to be beaten and molded by a forging press in production, the production of the wheel is quenched and polished to manufacture the wheel, and the equipment plays a very great role, and the equipment is also applied to the heavy industry of each heavy industry, and the development of China is improved.

Crane wheel's forging apparatus is at the in-process of production, sometimes when forging the iron plate that has just been fired, the iron fillings that can produce iron fillings produce often all are that this kind of condition is cleared up with the push pedal to the manual work makes the workman dangerous when the operation, iron fillings also can splash and cause the injury on one's body to the people simultaneously, need place a circular shape punching press model with the bottom of iron plate when forging the wheel when punching press wheel hub recess simultaneously, place the circular part of punching press in the bottom of iron plate this moment again, make the process increase reduce labor efficiency, consequently, propose a forging apparatus suitable for crane wheel.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the above-mentioned defect of prior art, the utility model provides a forging equipment suitable for hoist wheel to solve the problem that exists among the above-mentioned background art.

The utility model provides a following technical scheme: the forging equipment suitable for the crane wheel comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting block assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the supporting block assembly, a sliding column is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the supporting block assembly, a transmission plate assembly is movably connected to the middle of the sliding column, a high-pressure air pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the transmission plate assembly, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission plate assembly, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding column, and a second hydraulic column is fixedly sleeved at the top of the fixed block;

furthermore, the supporting block assembly comprises a supporting block, a first hydraulic column, a stamping block and a supporting block groove, the bottom of the first hydraulic column is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner side of the supporting block groove, the top of the first hydraulic column is fixedly connected with the stamping block, and the outer wall of the stamping block is movably connected with the supporting block.

Furthermore, the top of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding column.

Further, the driving plate subassembly includes driving plate, first screw and sliding hole, the inner wall in sliding hole and the outer wall swing joint of slip post, the stripper plate includes the stripper plate hole, first screw and stripper plate hole fixed connection are passed to the bottom of first screw, the bottom of driving plate and the top fixed connection of stripper plate.

Furthermore, the high-pressure air pipe comprises a pipe body, an air outlet pipe and a connecting pipe opening, one side of the bottom of the transmission plate assembly is fixedly connected with the top of the pipe body, and the top of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe opening.

Further, the top of slip post and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block, the fixed block includes second screw groove and second hydraulic column hole, the second hydraulic column is including solid fixed ring, second screw and second screw, gu fixed ring's inner wall and the outer wall fixed welding of second hydraulic column, the outer wall of second hydraulic column cup joints with the inner wall of second hydraulic column hole is fixed, the second screw passes second screw and second screw groove fixed connection, the bottom of second hydraulic column and the top fixed connection of driving plate subassembly.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage:

1. the utility model discloses a be equipped with the supporting shoe subassembly, need not add the stamping workpiece when carrying out the punching press inner groovy to the wheel, the stamping workpiece rises the punching press piece from the inside of supporting shoe subassembly by first hydraulic pressure post, and the punching press piece just in time forms a stamping die this moment, need not place alone and has improved work efficiency.

2. The utility model discloses a be equipped with high-pressurepipe, high-pressurepipe is that an air outlet means can produce iron fillings when processing the part, and artifical clearance mesa is too dangerous and can cause the potential safety hazard, goes out the work efficiency that the back of workstation improves with high-pressurepipe this moment, eliminates the potential safety hazard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is an explosion diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an explosion diagram of the structure of the support block assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is the structure explosion diagram of the transmission plate assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an explosion diagram of the structure of the high-pressure air pipe of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an explosion diagram of the structure of the fixing block and the second hydraulic column of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a base plate; 2. a support block assembly; 201. a support block; 202. a first hydraulic column; 203. stamping the blocks; 204. a support block groove; 3. a sliding post; 4. a drive plate assembly; 401. a drive plate; 402. a first screw; 403. a first screw hole; 404. a slide hole; 5. a high-pressure air pipe; 501. a pipe body; 502. an air outlet pipe; 503. connecting the pipe orifices; 6. a pressing plate; 601. pressing the plate holes; 7. a fixed block; 701. a second screw groove; 702. a second hydraulic column bore; 8. a second hydraulic column; 801. a fixing ring; 802. a second screw; 803. and a second screw hole.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the present invention, and the forms of the structures described in the following embodiments are merely examples, and the forging apparatus for crane wheels according to the present invention is not limited to the structures described in the following embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a forging equipment suitable for crane wheel, including bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1's top is provided with supporting shoe subassembly 2, bottom plate 1's top and sliding column 3's bottom fixed connection, supporting shoe subassembly 2 includes supporting shoe 201, first hydraulic column 202, punching press piece 203 and supporting shoe groove 204, the bottom of first hydraulic column 202 and the bottom of supporting shoe groove 204 inboard fixed connection, the top of first hydraulic column 202 is fixedly connected with punching press piece 203, the outer wall of punching press piece 203 and supporting shoe 201 swing joint, the punching press that is used for punching press piece bottom support and wheel recess, bottom plate 1's top and supporting shoe subassembly 2's bottom fixed connection, bottom plate 1 keeps away from supporting shoe subassembly 2's one side fixed connection with sliding column 3, sliding column 3's middle part swing joint has drive plate subassembly 4, one side fixed connection has high-pressure trachea 5 in drive plate subassembly 4 bottom, the high-pressure air pipe 5 comprises a pipe body 501, an air outlet pipe 502 and a connecting pipe opening 503, one side of the bottom of the transmission plate component 4 is fixedly connected with the top of the pipe body 501, the top of the air outlet pipe 502 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe opening 503, the bottom of the transmission plate component 4 is fixedly connected with an extrusion plate 6, the transmission plate component 4 comprises a transmission plate 401, a first screw 402, a first screw 403 and a sliding hole 404, the inner wall of the sliding hole 404 is movably connected with the outer wall of the sliding column 3, the extrusion plate 6 comprises an extrusion plate hole 601, the bottom of the first screw 402 passes through the first screw 403 and is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate hole 601, the bottom of the transmission plate 401 is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate 6, the top of the sliding column 3 is fixedly connected with a fixed block 7, the top of the fixed block 7 is fixedly sleeved with a second hydraulic column 8, the top of the sliding column 3 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixed block 7, the fixing block 7 comprises a second screw groove 701 and a second hydraulic column hole 702, the second hydraulic column 8 comprises a fixing ring 801, a second screw 802 and a second screw hole 803, the inner wall of the fixing ring 801 is fixedly welded with the outer wall of the second hydraulic column 8, the outer wall of the second hydraulic column 8 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the second hydraulic column hole 702, the second screw 802 penetrates through the second screw hole 803 to be fixedly connected with the second screw groove 701, and the bottom of the second hydraulic column 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the transmission plate assembly 4;

the utility model discloses a theory of operation: when the device works, firstly, a processed iron block is heated to a certain temperature, then the iron block is placed at the top of the supporting block component 2, then the second hydraulic column 8 is started, the second hydraulic column 8 starts to move downwards to extrude the iron block, the outer wall of the second hydraulic column 8 is fixedly sleeved with the inner wall of the second screw groove 701, at the moment, the bottom of the second hydraulic column 8 is fixedly connected with the transmission plate component 4, the inner wall of the sliding hole 404 is movably sleeved with the outer wall of the sliding column 3, the extrusion plate 6 passes through the first screw hole 403 and is fixedly connected with the extrusion plate hole 601 by the first screw 402, when the second hydraulic column 8 moves, the bottom drives the extrusion plate 6 to forge the iron block, at the moment, the high-pressure air pipe 5 is started, and scrap iron is generated during forging, this moment one side in driving plate subassembly 4 bottom has set up high-pressurepipe 5, iron fillings when forging and pressing can be blown ground by outlet duct 502, do not need artifical clearance, this moment when the iron plate is forged and pressed into circular needs punching press recess, this moment start first hydraulic column 202, first hydraulic column 202 pushes up punching press piece 203 to the top of supporting

shoe

201, 8 punching press the iron plate in the start second hydraulic column, supporting shoe 201 is by the middle part of punching press circular iron plate this moment, the supporting shoe 201 that will punch into again, carry out the return through the top of first hydraulic column 202, circular iron plate this moment, the middle part is come by a recess of punching press play, thereby obtain the wheel constantly reprocesses, forging and pressing is accomplished this moment, close high-pressurepipe 5, second hydraulic column 8 and first hydraulic column 202, work is ended this moment.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, and under the condition of no conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

and finally: the above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. Forging apparatus for crane wheels, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top of bottom plate (1) is provided with supporting shoe subassembly (2), the top of bottom plate (1) and the bottom fixed connection of supporting shoe subassembly (2), one side fixedly connected with slip post (3) of supporting shoe subassembly (2) are kept away from in bottom plate (1), the middle part swing joint of slip post (3) has drive plate subassembly (4), one side fixedly connected with high-pressurepipe (5) of drive plate subassembly (4) bottom, the bottom fixedly connected with stripper plate (6) of drive plate subassembly (4), the top fixedly connected with fixed block (7) of slip post (3), second hydraulic column (8) have been cup jointed to the top of fixed block (7) is fixed.

2. The forging apparatus for crane wheels according to claim 1, wherein: the supporting block assembly (2) comprises a supporting block (201), a first hydraulic column (202), a stamping block (203) and a supporting block groove (204), the bottom of the first hydraulic column (202) is fixedly connected with the inner side bottom of the supporting block groove (204), the top of the first hydraulic column (202) is fixedly connected with the stamping block (203), and the outer wall of the stamping block (203) is movably connected with the supporting block (201).

3. The forging apparatus for crane wheels according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the sliding column (3).

4. The forging apparatus for crane wheels according to claim 1, wherein: the driving plate assembly (4) comprises a driving plate (401), a first screw (402), a first screw hole (403) and a sliding hole (404), the inner wall of the sliding hole (404) is movably connected with the outer wall of the sliding column (3), the extrusion plate (6) comprises an extrusion plate hole (601), the bottom of the first screw (402) penetrates through the first screw hole (403) and the extrusion plate hole (601) to be fixedly connected, and the bottom of the driving plate (401) is fixedly connected with the top of the extrusion plate (6).

5. The forging apparatus for crane wheels according to claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure air pipe (5) comprises a pipe body (501), an air outlet pipe (502) and a connecting pipe opening (503), one side of the bottom of the transmission plate assembly (4) is fixedly connected with the top of the pipe body (501), and the top of the air outlet pipe (502) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the connecting pipe opening (503).

6. The forging apparatus for crane wheels according to claim 1, wherein: the top of slip post (3) and the bottom fixed connection of fixed block (7), fixed block (7) include second screw groove (701) and second hydraulic column hole (702), second hydraulic column (8) are including solid fixed ring (801), second screw (802) and second screw (803), the fixed welding of outer wall of the inner wall of solid fixed ring (801) and second hydraulic column (8), the outer wall of second hydraulic column (8) cup joints with the inner wall fixed of second hydraulic column hole (702), second screw (802) pass second screw (803) and second screw groove (701) fixed connection, the bottom of second hydraulic column (8) and the top fixed connection of drive plate subassembly (4).