CN218692366U - Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box - Google Patents

Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218692366U
CN218692366U CN202222764356.5U CN202222764356U CN218692366U CN 218692366 U CN218692366 U CN 218692366U CN 202222764356 U CN202222764356 U CN 202222764356U CN 218692366 U CN218692366 U CN 218692366U
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China
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cleaning
brush
fixedly connected
round brush
tobacco shred
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Inventor
孟庆华
陈海龙
侯凯健
曲立彦
史效林
李健
郇磊
王宏
王增浩
杨建平
石玮
张莎莎
李树波
刘国新
丁晋
孙强
黄刚
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China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co Ltd
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China Tobacco Shandong Industrial Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/50Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product

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Abstract

The utility model provides a cleaning device outside a tobacco shred box, which belongs to the technical field of tobacco equipment and comprises a triangular gantry structure, a transmission mechanism, a dust collecting device and an electric control system, wherein the triangular gantry structure is used for installing the transmission mechanism, the dust collecting device and the electric control system; the transmission mechanism comprises a cleaning device, the cleaning device is mounted on the transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is connected with the triangular gantry structure in a sliding manner; the dust collecting device is used for collecting the smoke dust swept by the sweeping device; the electronic control system comprises an in-place detection device, a positioning detection device and a controller, wherein the in-place detection device and the positioning detection device are used for detecting the position of the tobacco shred box, and the controller is used for acquiring signals acquired by the in-place detection device and the positioning detection device; the utility model discloses can solve the skew problem of clean in-process pipe tobacco case and brush cleaner, clean effect is better.

Description

Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco equipment, particularly, relate to an outside cleaning device of pipe tobacco case.
Background
Chinese utility model patent publication No. CN214211647U (publication No. CN 202022914815.4) proposes a tobacco turnover box appearance cleaning device for cigarettes, including mount and first fixed block, be equipped with the connecting plate between the mount, the transmission is equipped with the belt in the connecting plate, the transmission of belt upper surface is equipped with the turnover box, the fixed fixture that is equipped with under the turnover box, the fixed portal frame that is equipped with on the first fixed block, portal frame one side is equipped with first motor, first motor output is equipped with the head rod, borrows the principle of car belt cleaning device and installs the automatic cleaning device of turnover box outward appearance additional on transfer passage, utilizes first brush and second brush to carry out automatic cleaning, guarantees that one side both sides are clean, cleans the dust on the conveyer that turns to the other side both sides, the utility model utilizes negative pressure device to absorb the dust, guarantees that the dust of clearing up can not fall on the machine to increase the life of machine.
In the practical process of putting into use, the left-right swinging of the tobacco shred box can occur in the advancing process, the tobacco shred box does not move linearly, the deviation can occur between the tobacco shred box and the brush, and then the pressure of the brush acting on the side wall of the tobacco shred box changes, so that the cleaning effect of the side face of the tobacco shred box is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a pipe tobacco case outside cleaning device can follow the skew automatic adjustment brush's of pipe tobacco case position, can solve the technical problem who takes place the skew between pipe tobacco case and the brush, improves the clean effect of pipe tobacco case.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides a cleaning device outside a tobacco shred box, which comprises a triangle portal frame structure, a transmission mechanism, a dust collecting device and an electric control system,
the triangular portal frame structure spans over the front and rear tracks of the tobacco shred box lifting transfer machine, and is used for mounting the transmission mechanism, the dust collecting device and the electric control system;
the transmission mechanism comprises a cleaning device, the cleaning device is mounted on the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism comprises a first air cylinder and a second air cylinder, and the transmission mechanism is in sliding connection with the triangular gantry structure under the pushing action of the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder;
the dust collecting device is used for collecting the smoke dust swept by the sweeping device;
the electronic control system comprises an in-place detection device, a positioning detection device and a controller, wherein the in-place detection device and the positioning detection device are used for detecting the position of the tobacco shred box, and the controller is used for acquiring signals acquired by the in-place detection device and the positioning detection device; the controller is respectively electrically connected with the in-place detection device, the positioning detection device, the first air cylinder and the second air cylinder.
The utility model provides a pair of outside cleaning device of pipe tobacco case's technological effect as follows: by arranging the triangular gantry structure, the tobacco shred boxes can turn when moving on the triangular gantry structure, so that each side surface of the tobacco shred boxes can be contacted with the cleaning device, and cleaning omission is avoided; the transmission mechanism drives the cleaning device to slide on the triangular gantry structure under the control of the electric control system, so that the position between the tobacco shred box and the cleaning device can be automatically corrected, the automation degree is high, the cleaning quality can be ensured, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; through setting up driving motor, two-way T type commutator, the operation of one-way T type commutator joint operation drive cleaning device, compare in forms such as chain drive, four motor drive, the structure is simpler, easy to maintain, the noise is little simultaneously.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model discloses a cleaning device of pipe tobacco case outside can also be as follows the improvement:
the triangular portal frame structure comprises a first vertical rod, a second vertical rod and a third vertical rod, a first rail is arranged between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, a second rail is arranged between the first vertical rod and the third vertical rod, and the first rail is perpendicular to the second rail; the top between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod is provided with two first support cross beams, a first support plate is connected to the first support cross beam in a sliding mode, two second support cross beams are arranged at the top between the first vertical rod and the third vertical rod, and a second support plate is connected to the second support cross beam in a sliding mode.
Furthermore, the cleaning device comprises a first cleaning round brush, a second cleaning round brush, a third cleaning round brush, a fourth cleaning round brush and two cleaning strip brushes, wherein the first cleaning round brush, the second cleaning round brush, the third cleaning round brush and the fourth cleaning round brush are used for cleaning the side surface of the tobacco shred box, and the two cleaning strip brushes are used for cleaning a metal cover on the top of the tobacco shred box.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: through the arrangement, the top of the tobacco shred box and the surrounding tobacco shred box can be cleaned respectively, so that dead corners can be prevented from being cleaned, and the cleaning effect is better.
Further, the transmission mechanism comprises a first driving motor and a second driving motor, and the first driving motor and the second driving motor are respectively and electrically connected with the controller;
an output shaft of the first driving motor is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a first bidirectional T-shaped commutator, a horizontal output shaft of the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator is fixedly connected with one end of a first transmission shaft through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the first cleaning round brush through the universal coupling; the other end of the first transmission shaft is connected with a horizontal input shaft of the first one-way T-shaped commutator through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the first one-way T-shaped commutator is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the second cleaning round brush through the universal coupling.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: through setting up universal joint as the transmission media between drive mechanism and the cleaning device, transmission power that can be better reduces the installation required precision.
Furthermore, an output shaft of the second driving motor is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a second bidirectional T-shaped commutator, a horizontal output shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator is fixedly connected with one end of a second transmission shaft through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the third round cleaning brush through the universal coupling; the other end of the second transmission shaft is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a second one-way T-shaped commutator through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the second one-way T-shaped commutator is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the fourth cleaning round brush through the universal coupling.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: through setting up universal joint as the transmission media between drive mechanism and the cleaning device, transmission power that can be better reduces the installation required precision.
Further, the first driving motor, the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator and the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator are respectively and fixedly connected to the first support plate; the second driving motor, the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator and the second unidirectional T-shaped commutator are respectively and fixedly connected to the second support plate.
Furthermore, the two cleaning strip brushes are respectively arranged below the first support plate and the second support plate; and the top of the cleaning strip brush is provided with a tensioning mechanism for adjusting the upper position and the lower position of the cleaning strip brush.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: through setting up the bolt mechanism of position about the adjustable clean strip brush, can ensure that the pressure between clean strip brush and the pipe tobacco top metal covering realizes the best, utilizes pipe tobacco case self advancing motion to accomplish cleaning of top metal covering, simple structure, the maintenance of being convenient for can guarantee the clean effect at pipe tobacco top.
Furthermore, the first cylinder and the second cylinder are respectively and fixedly connected to a fixing plate arranged at the top of the first vertical rod, a telescopic rod of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with the first unidirectional T-shaped reverser, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder is parallel to the first support beam; the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is fixedly connected with the second one-way T-shaped reverser, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder is parallel to the second support beam.
Furthermore, the dust collecting device comprises a plurality of dust collecting housing shells, the dust collecting housing shells are respectively arranged on the outer sides of the first round cleaning brush, the second round cleaning brush, the third round cleaning brush and the fourth round cleaning brush in a covering mode, an opening is formed in one side, facing the tobacco shred box, of each dust collecting housing shell, and rubber barrier strips are arranged on two sides inside the opening; the bottom of the dust collecting cover shell is provided with a dust collecting pipe, the dust collecting cover shell is communicated with a dust collector through the dust collecting pipe, and the dust collector is electrically connected with the controller.
The beneficial effect who adopts above-mentioned improvement scheme does: by arranging the rubber barrier strips, the environment pollution caused by smoke dust flying in the rotating process of the round brush can be avoided, and the tobacco shred box can conveniently pass through; in addition, the dust collector can collect and recycle the cleaned smoke dust, and is convenient to use.
Further, a first sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom between the first vertical rod and the second vertical rod, and a second sliding rod is arranged at the bottom between the first vertical rod and the third vertical rod; the bottoms of the first cleaning round brush and the second cleaning round brush are respectively connected with the first sliding rod in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the third cleaning round brush and the fourth cleaning round brush are respectively connected with the second sliding rod in a sliding manner.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of outside cleaning device of pipe tobacco case's beneficial effect is: by arranging the triangular gantry structure, the tobacco shred boxes can turn when moving on the triangular gantry structure, so that each side surface of the tobacco shred boxes can be contacted with the cleaning device, and cleaning omission is avoided; the transmission mechanism drives the cleaning device to slide on the triangular gantry structure under the control of the electric control system, so that the position between the tobacco shred box and the cleaning device can be automatically corrected, the automation degree is high, the cleaning quality is ensured, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; the cleaning device is driven to run by the combined running of the driving motor, the two-way T-shaped commutator and the one-way T-shaped commutator, and compared with the forms of chain transmission, four-motor driving and the like, the cleaning device is simpler in structure, easy to maintain and low in noise; meanwhile, energy waste caused by long-term connection of a negative pressure pipeline is avoided, the whole device is simple in structure, the requirement on installation space is low, the single-box cleaning time is short, and the turnover efficiency of the tobacco shred boxes can be improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments of the present invention will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a cleaning device for cleaning the outside of a tobacco shred box according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of a triangular portal frame structure in the cleaning device for the outer part of the tobacco shred box provided by the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a driving mechanism of a first driving motor in the cleaning device outside the tobacco shred box according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an electric connection diagram of a cleaning device disposed outside the tobacco shred box according to the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
10. a triangle gantry structure; 11. a first vertical bar; 111. a fixing plate; 12. a second vertical bar; 121. A first track; 122. a first support beam; 123. a first support plate; 124. a first slide bar; 13. A third vertical bar; 131. a second track; 132. a second bracket beam; 133. a second support plate; 134. A second slide bar; 20. a cleaning device; 21. a first cleaning round brush; 22. a second round cleaning brush; 23. A third round cleaning brush; 24. a fourth round cleaning brush; 25. a cleaning strip brush; 30. a transmission mechanism; 31. A first drive motor; 311. a first bi-directional T-shaped commutator; 312. a first unidirectional T-shaped commutator; 313. a first drive shaft; 32. a second drive motor; 321. a second bidirectional T-shaped commutator; 322. A second unidirectional T-shaped commutator; 323. a second drive shaft; 33. a first cylinder; 34. a second cylinder; 40. a dust collecting device; 41. a dust collecting housing; 42. a dust collector; 50. an electronic control system; 51. an in-place detection device; 52. a positioning detection device; 53. a controller; 90. and (5) a tobacco shred box.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the first embodiment of the cleaning device for the outside of the tobacco shred box provided by the present invention includes a triangular portal frame structure 10, a transmission mechanism 30, a dust collecting device 40 and an electric control system 50,
the triangular portal frame structure 10 stretches across the upper part of the front and rear tracks of the tobacco shred box 90 lifting transfer machine, and the triangular portal frame structure 10 is used for installing the transmission mechanism 30, the dust collecting device 40 and the electric control system 50;
the transmission mechanism 30 comprises a cleaning device 20, the cleaning device 20 is mounted on the transmission mechanism 30, the transmission mechanism 30 comprises a first air cylinder 33 and a second air cylinder 34, and the transmission mechanism 30 is in sliding connection with the triangular gantry structure 10 under the pushing action of the first air cylinder 33 and the second air cylinder 34;
the dust collecting device 40 is used for collecting the smoke dust swept by the cleaning device 20;
the electronic control system 50 comprises an in-place detection device 51, a positioning detection device 52 and a controller 53, wherein the in-place detection device 51 and the positioning detection device 52 are used for detecting the position of the tobacco shred box 90, and the controller 53 is used for acquiring signals acquired by the in-place detection device 51 and the positioning detection device 52; the controller 53 is electrically connected to the in-position detecting device 51, the positioning detecting device 52, the first cylinder 33, and the second cylinder 34, respectively.
When the tobacco box 90 is used, the tobacco box 90 firstly slides on the first track 121 and firstly reaches the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22, the first driving motor 31 drives the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311, the first transmission shaft 313 and the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator 312 so as to drive the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22 to rotate in the direction opposite to the running direction of the tobacco box 90, when the tobacco box 90 passes through the positioning detection device 52, the positioning detection device 52 transmits the relative positions of the tobacco box 90, the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22 to the controller 53, the controller 53 transmits signals to the first air cylinder 33, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 33 drives the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator 312, the first transmission shaft 313, the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311, the first driving motor 31 and the first support plate 123 to reciprocate, so that the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22 on two sides of the tobacco box 90 have the same compression amount, the two opposite side surfaces of the cleaning round brush 90 are positioned on the top of the first support plate cover 25 of the tobacco box 90; after the tobacco shred boxes completely slide through the first rail 121, the tobacco shred boxes are shifted by a lifting transfer machine for 90 degrees, and the tobacco shred boxes 90 run to reach the third cleaning round brush 23 and the fourth cleaning round brush 24 to clean the other two side surfaces of the tobacco shred boxes; meanwhile, the dust collecting housing 41 collects the dust ejected by the first cleaning round brush 21, the second cleaning round brush 22, the third cleaning round brush 23 and the fourth cleaning round brush 24 during the cleaning process, and the collected dust finally enters the dust collector 42 through the dust collecting pipe.
As shown in fig. 2-3, in the above technical solution, the triangular gantry structure 10 includes a first vertical bar 11, a second vertical bar 12 and a third vertical bar 13, a first rail 121 is disposed between the first vertical bar 11 and the second vertical bar 12, a second rail 131 is disposed between the first vertical bar 11 and the third vertical bar 13, and the first rail 121 and the second rail 131 are perpendicular to each other; two first support cross beams 122 are arranged at the top between the first vertical rod 11 and the second vertical rod 12, a first support plate 123 is connected to the first support cross beam 122 in a sliding manner, two second support cross beams 132 are arranged at the top between the first vertical rod 11 and the third vertical rod 13, and a second support plate 133 is connected to the second support cross beam 132 in a sliding manner.
Further, in the above technical solution, the cleaning device 20 includes a first cleaning round brush 21, a second cleaning round brush 22, a third cleaning round brush 23, a fourth cleaning round brush 24 and two cleaning strip brushes 25 for cleaning the top metal cover of the tobacco shred box 90.
The first cleaning round brush 21, the second cleaning round brush 22, the third cleaning round brush 23 and the fourth cleaning round brush 24 are preferably long-strip-shaped brushes made of EVA (ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer) materials so as to keep better three-dimensional property and wear resistance, and the brush shaft is preferably provided with an inverted trapezoidal groove, and the long-strip-shaped brushes are clamped into the inverted trapezoidal groove to be fixed so as to replace damaged part of the brushes quickly and accurately;
the material of the cleaning strip brush 25 is preferably nylon filament to maintain superior wear resistance.
Further, in the above technical solution, a first sliding rod 124 is fixedly connected to the bottom between the first vertical rod 11 and the second vertical rod 12, and a second sliding rod 134 is arranged at the bottom between the first vertical rod 11 and the third vertical rod 13; the bottoms of the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22 are respectively connected with the first sliding rod 124 in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the third round cleaning brush 23 and the fourth round cleaning brush 24 are respectively connected with the second slide bar 134 in a sliding manner.
Further, in the above technical solution, the dust collecting device 40 includes a plurality of dust collecting housings 41, the plurality of dust collecting housings 41 are respectively covered on the outer sides of the first cleaning round brush 21, the second cleaning round brush 22, the third cleaning round brush 23 and the fourth cleaning round brush 24, one side of the dust collecting housing 41 facing the tobacco shred box 90 is provided with an opening, and two sides inside the opening are provided with rubber barrier strips; the dust collecting housing 41 is provided at the bottom thereof with a dust collecting pipe, the dust collecting housing 41 is communicated with the dust collector 42 through the dust collecting pipe, and the dust collector 42 is electrically connected with the controller 53.
The dust collector 42 is a heavy industrial mobile dust collector with model number SH5500 manufactured by Jiangsu Leitz Fan science and technology Limited.
As shown in fig. 4, in the above technical solution, the transmission mechanism 30 includes a first driving motor 31 and a second driving motor 32, and the first driving motor 31 and the second driving motor 32 are electrically connected to the controller 53 respectively;
an output shaft of the first driving motor 31 is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311, a horizontal output shaft of the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311 is fixedly connected with one end of a first transmission shaft 313 through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311 is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the first cleaning round brush 21 through the universal coupling; the other end of the first transmission shaft 313 is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of the first one-way T-shaped commutator 312 through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the first one-way T-shaped commutator 312 is fixedly connected with the top end of the brush shaft of the second round cleaning brush 22 through a universal coupling.
The first drive motor 31 and the second drive motor 32 are motors produced by Shanghai Dedong motor factory and having model number YS 7114. The first two-way T-shaped commutator 311, the first one-way T-shaped commutator 312, the second two-way T-shaped commutator 321 and the second one-way T-shaped commutator 322 can be selected from a cross steering box of Shanghai Monlin Transmission machinery, inc.; the universal coupling can be a WJ type spherical hinge type universal coupling of the tripod-rigid precision transmission machinery Co.Ltd of Dongguan.
Further, in the above technical solution, an output shaft of the second driving motor 32 is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator 321, a horizontal output shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator 321 is fixedly connected with one end of the second transmission shaft 323 through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator 321 is fixedly connected with a top end of a brush shaft of the third round cleaning brush 23 through a universal coupling; the other end of the second transmission shaft 323 is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a second one-way T-shaped commutator 322 through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the second one-way T-shaped commutator 322 is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the fourth round cleaning brush 24 through the universal coupling.
Further, in the above technical solution, the first driving motor 31, the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311, and the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator 312 are respectively and fixedly connected to the first support plate 123; the second driving motor 32, the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator 321 and the second unidirectional T-shaped commutator 322 are respectively fixedly connected to the second support plate 133.
Further, in the above technical solution, the two cleaning strip brushes 25 are respectively disposed below the first support plate 123 and the second support plate 133; the top of the cleaning strip brush 25 is provided with a tension mechanism for adjusting the up-down position of the cleaning strip brush 25.
Further, in the above technical solution, the first cylinder 33 and the second cylinder 34 are respectively and fixedly connected to the fixing plate 111 disposed at the top of the first vertical rod 11, the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 33 is fixedly connected to the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator 312, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod of the first cylinder 33 is parallel to the first support beam 122; the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 34 is fixedly connected with the second unidirectional T-shaped reverser 322, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod of the second cylinder 34 is parallel to the second support beam 132.
The first air cylinder 33 and the second air cylinder 34 can be double-piston-rod air cylinders of model TN32X100-S of Miller pneumatic Co., ltd, leqing, with the stroke of 100mm;
the in-place detection device 51 can adopt a laser correlation type photoelectric sensor with model number GD18/115 produced by Shenzhen Hua Juanxiao Automation technology Limited;
the positioning detection device 52 can be a PCR20D millimeter wave distance measurement sensor of Baiyuda technology Limited company in Shenzhen, is not influenced by external environments such as smoke, dust, strong light and color, and has high precision;
controller 53 is selected from a PLC module available from panasonic corporation under model AFPORC 16T.
Specifically, the principle of the utility model is that: the cut tobacco box 90 firstly slides on the first track 121, firstly reaches the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22, the position detection device 51 detects the position of the cut tobacco box 90 and then sends a signal to the controller 53, the controller 53 transmits the signal to the first driving motor 31, the first driving motor 31 drives the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311, the first transmission shaft 313 and the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator 312, so that the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22 are driven to rotate in the direction opposite to the running direction of the cut tobacco box 90, when the cut tobacco box 90 passes through the positioning detection device 52, the positioning detection device 52 detects the relative positions of the cut tobacco box 90 and the first cleaning round brush 21 and the second cleaning round brush 22 and transmits the relative positions to the controller 53, the controller 53 transmits the signal to the first air cylinder 33, the telescopic rod of the first air cylinder 33 drives the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator 312, the first transmission shaft 313, the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator 311, the first driving motor 31 and the first support plate 123 to make reciprocating movement, so that the first cleaning round brush 21 and the first support plate 123 on the first side surface of the cut tobacco box 90 can simultaneously compress the two metal covers 25 for cleaning round brushes 22; after the tobacco shred box completely passes through the first set of cleaning device, the tobacco shred box is turned by 90 degrees through the lifting transfer machine, and the tobacco shred box 90 runs to the third cleaning round brush 23 and the fourth cleaning round brush 24 to complete the cleaning of the other two side surfaces of the tobacco shred box; meanwhile, the dust collecting housing 41 collects the dust ejected by the first cleaning round brush 21, the second cleaning round brush 22, the third cleaning round brush 23 and the fourth cleaning round brush 24 during the cleaning process, and the collected dust finally enters the dust collector 42 through the dust collecting pipe.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (10)

1. A cleaning device outside a tobacco shred box comprises a triangle gantry structure (10), a transmission mechanism (30), a dust collecting device (40) and an electric control system (50),
the triangular gantry structure (10) stretches across the upper parts of the front and rear tracks of the tobacco shred box (90) lifting transfer machine, and the triangular gantry structure (10) is used for mounting the transmission mechanism (30), the dust collecting device (40) and the electric control system (50);
the transmission mechanism (30) comprises a cleaning device (20), the cleaning device (20) is mounted on the transmission mechanism (30), the transmission mechanism (30) comprises a first air cylinder (33) and a second air cylinder (34), and the transmission mechanism (30) is in sliding connection with the triangular gantry structure (10) under the pushing action of the first air cylinder (33) and the second air cylinder (34);
the dust collecting device (40) is used for collecting the smoke dust swept by the sweeping device (20);
the electronic control system (50) comprises an in-place detection device (51), a positioning detection device (52) and a controller (53), wherein the in-place detection device (51) and the positioning detection device (52) are used for detecting the position of the cut tobacco box (90), and the controller (53) is used for acquiring signals acquired by the in-place detection device (51) and the positioning detection device (52); the controller (53) is electrically connected with the in-place detection device (51), the positioning detection device (52), the first air cylinder (33) and the second air cylinder (34) respectively.
2. The cleaning device for the external part of the tobacco shred box according to claim 1, wherein the triangular portal frame structure (10) comprises a first vertical rod (11), a second vertical rod (12) and a third vertical rod (13), a first track (121) is arranged between the first vertical rod (11) and the second vertical rod (12), a second track (131) is arranged between the first vertical rod (11) and the third vertical rod (13), and the first track (121) and the second track (131) are perpendicular to each other; first montant (11), top between second montant (12) is provided with two first support crossbeams (122), sliding connection has first board (123) on first support crossbeam (122), first montant (11), top between third montant (13) is provided with two second support crossbeams (132), sliding connection has second board (133) on second support crossbeam (132).
3. A cleaning device for the exterior of a tobacco shred box according to claim 2, wherein the cleaning device (20) comprises a first cleaning round brush (21), a second cleaning round brush (22), a third cleaning round brush (23), a fourth cleaning round brush (24) and two cleaning strip brushes (25) for cleaning the top metal cover of the tobacco shred box (90) for cleaning the side surfaces of the tobacco shred box (90).
4. The cleaning device for the exterior of the tobacco shred box according to the claim 3, wherein the transmission mechanism (30) comprises a first driving motor (31) and a second driving motor (32), and the first driving motor (31) and the second driving motor (32) are respectively and electrically connected with the controller (53);
an output shaft of the first driving motor (31) is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a first bidirectional T-shaped commutator (311), a horizontal output shaft of the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator (311) is fixedly connected with one end of a first transmission shaft (313) through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator (311) is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the first cleaning round brush (21) through the universal coupling; the other end of the first transmission shaft (313) is connected with a horizontal input shaft of a first one-way T-shaped commutator (312) through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the first one-way T-shaped commutator (312) is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the second cleaning round brush (22) through the universal coupling.
5. The cleaning device for the exterior of the tobacco shred box according to claim 4, wherein an output shaft of the second driving motor (32) is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a second bidirectional T-shaped commutator (321), a horizontal output shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator (321) is fixedly connected with one end of a second transmission shaft (323) through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator (321) is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the third cleaning round brush (23) through the universal coupling; the other end of the second transmission shaft (323) is fixedly connected with a horizontal input shaft of a second one-way T-shaped commutator (322) through a universal coupling, and a vertical output shaft of the second one-way T-shaped commutator (322) is fixedly connected with the top end of a brush shaft of the fourth cleaning round brush (24) through the universal coupling.
6. The cleaning device for the exterior of the tobacco shred box according to claim 5, wherein the first driving motor (31), the first bidirectional T-shaped commutator (311) and the first unidirectional T-shaped commutator (312) are respectively and fixedly connected to the first support plate (123); the second driving motor (32), the second bidirectional T-shaped commutator (321) and the second unidirectional T-shaped commutator (322) are respectively and fixedly connected to the second support plate (133).
7. A device for cleaning the exterior of tobacco boxes according to claim 5, characterized in that said two cleaning strip brushes (25) are arranged below said first (123) and second (133) support plate, respectively; the top of the cleaning strip brush (25) is provided with a tensioning mechanism for adjusting the up-down position of the cleaning strip brush (25).
8. The cleaning device for the exterior of the tobacco shred box according to claim 5, wherein the first air cylinder (33) and the second air cylinder (34) are respectively and fixedly connected to a fixing plate (111) arranged at the top of the first vertical rod (11), an expansion rod of the first air cylinder (33) is fixedly connected with the first one-way T-shaped reverser (312), and the expansion direction of the expansion rod of the first air cylinder (33) is parallel to the first support cross beam (122); the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder (34) is fixedly connected with the second one-way T-shaped reverser (322), and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod of the second air cylinder (34) is parallel to the second support beam (132).
9. The cleaning device for the exterior of the tobacco shred box according to claim 3, wherein the dust collecting device (40) comprises a plurality of dust collecting housing shells (41), the dust collecting housing shells (41) are respectively covered on the outer sides of the first cleaning round brush (21), the second cleaning round brush (22), the third cleaning round brush (23) and the fourth cleaning round brush (24), one side of the dust collecting housing shell (41) facing the tobacco shred box (90) is provided with an opening, and two sides of the interior of the opening are provided with rubber barrier strips; the bottom of the dust collecting housing (41) is provided with a dust collecting pipe, the dust collecting housing (41) is communicated with a dust collector (42) through the dust collecting pipe, and the dust collector (42) is electrically connected with the controller (53).
10. The cleaning device for the exterior of the tobacco shred box according to claim 3, wherein a first sliding rod (124) is fixedly connected to the bottom between the first vertical rod (11) and the second vertical rod (12), and a second sliding rod (134) is arranged at the bottom between the first vertical rod (11) and the third vertical rod (13); the bottoms of the first cleaning round brush (21) and the second cleaning round brush (22) are respectively connected with the first sliding rod (124) in a sliding manner; the bottoms of the third round cleaning brush (23) and the fourth round cleaning brush (24) are respectively connected with the second sliding rod (134) in a sliding manner.
CN202222764356.5U 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box Active CN218692366U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222764356.5U CN218692366U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222764356.5U CN218692366U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218692366U true CN218692366U (en) 2023-03-24

Family

ID=85587016

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222764356.5U Active CN218692366U (en) 2022-10-20 2022-10-20 Cleaning device for external part of tobacco shred box

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218692366U (en)

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