CN218689895U

CN218689895U - Building solid waste separation device

Info

Publication number: CN218689895U
Application number: CN202222960524.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐勇
Original assignee: Zhaoyuan Jindu Yonghe Commercial Concrete Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhaoyuan Jindu Yonghe Commercial Concrete Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-08
Filing date: 2022-11-08
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to a separation technical field admittedly gives up, and discloses a building separation device admittedly gives up, including broken storehouse, the top fixed mounting in broken storehouse has the pan feeding mouth, the left end fixed mounting in broken storehouse has servo motor one, the fixed cover of output shaft of servo motor one is equipped with crushing roller one, the left end fixed mounting in broken storehouse has servo motor two, the fixed cover of output shaft of servo motor two is equipped with crushing roller two, the left top fixed mounting in broken storehouse has solid fixed ring. The utility model discloses a with the input of defeated water piping connection at the water pump, export water to the inner chamber of connecting pipe through the water pump after that, the rethread connecting pipe is carried water to the inner chamber of shower, sprays water to broken storehouse in through the spray nozzle at last to with the concrete contact of smashing, and through water attached to concrete surface, thereby prevent that the concrete from smashing the in-process and producing the floating dust, realized fundamentally and solved the production of floating dust.

Description

Building solid waste separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a solid useless separation technical field, more specifically say, the utility model relates to a building is useless separator admittedly.

Background

The construction solid waste generally refers to waste generated in the process of building construction, decoration and demolition, and generally comprises concrete, steel bars and the like.

In the prior art, through putting into separator with building solid useless, through smashing the device, smash the concrete to make reinforcing bar wherein expose, thereby make things convenient for subsequent recycle, and at the in-process of smashing the concrete, can produce a large amount of floating dusts, consequently can be equipped with the dust catcher beside solid useless separator, but the installation of dust catcher can not fundamentally solve the production of floating dusts, and because the dust catcher installation is comparatively troublesome, has increased artifical intensity of labour.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a building solid waste separation device, which has the advantage of fundamentally solving the problem of floating dust generation.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a building solid useless separator, includes broken storehouse, the top fixed mounting in broken storehouse has the pan feeding mouth, the left end fixed mounting in broken storehouse has servo motor one, the fixed cover of output shaft of servo motor one is equipped with crushing roller one, the left end fixed mounting in broken storehouse has servo motor two, the fixed cover of output shaft of servo motor two is equipped with crushing roller two, the left top fixed mounting in broken storehouse has solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's inner chamber fixed mounting has the connecting pipe, the front end fixedly connected with water pump of connecting pipe, the right-hand member fixedly connected with shower of connecting pipe, the bottom fixedly connected with spray nozzle of shower.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom fixedly connected with screening storehouse in broken storehouse, the bottom fixed mounting of screening storehouse inner chamber has the connecting plate, the top fixedly connected with spring assembly of connecting plate, spring assembly's top fixedly connected with screening board, the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor of screening board, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge bin in screening storehouse.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the shower is total two, two the left end of shower all with connecting pipe fixed connection, the output and the connecting pipe fixed connection of water pump.

As an optimized technical scheme of the utility model, the surface of crushing roller one and the surface contact of crushing roller two, crushing roller one and crushing roller two are located the pan feeding mouth under.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, spring unit is total four, four spring unit is located both ends about screening storehouse inner chamber bottom both sides respectively, spring unit is by damping spring and damping telescopic link.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, vibrating motor is total two, two vibrating motor fixed mounting is both ends around screening board bottom respectively, square discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom of going out the feed bin.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses a with the input of hydraulic pipe connection at the water pump, export the inner chamber of connecting pipe with water through the water pump after that, the rethread connecting pipe carries water to the inner chamber of shower, sprays water to broken storehouse in through the spray nozzle at last to with the concrete contact of smashing, and through water attached to the concrete surface, thereby prevent that the concrete from smashing the in-process and producing the floating dust, realized fundamentally and solved the production of floating dust.

2. The utility model discloses a start vibrating motor and shake the screening board, rethread spring assembly connects and the bradyseism to the screening board to make the concrete of smashing carry out the unloading through the screening board, the reinforcing bar then through the slope in screening storehouse and vibrating motor's vibrations, make its left end unloading from the screening storehouse, thereby accomplished the type unloading of concrete and reinforcing bar, thereby avoided the loaded down with trivial details step of later stage secondary letter sorting, effectively improved the separation efficiency that the building was useless admittedly.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing roller of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the spray pipes according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a point a in the structure diagram of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure spring assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a crushing bin; 2. a feeding port; 3. a first servo motor; 4. a first crushing roller; 5. a servo motor II; 6. a second crushing roller; 7. a fixing ring; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a water pump; 10. a spray pipe; 11. a spray nozzle; 12. screening a bin; 13. a connecting plate; 14. a spring assembly; 15. a screening plate; 16. vibrating a motor; 17. and a discharging bin.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the utility model provides a building solid waste separation device, including crushing storehouse 1, the top fixed mounting of crushing storehouse 1 has pan feeding mouth 2, the left end fixed mounting of crushing storehouse 1 has servo motor one 3, the output shaft fixed mounting of servo motor one 3 has crushing roller one 4, the left end fixed mounting of crushing storehouse 1 has servo motor two 5, the output shaft fixed mounting of servo motor two 5 has crushing roller two 6, the left top fixed mounting of crushing storehouse 1 has solid fixed ring 7, the inner chamber fixed mounting of solid fixed ring 7 has connecting pipe 8, the front end fixed connection of connecting pipe 8 has water pump 9, the right-hand member fixed connection of connecting pipe 8 has shower 10, the bottom fixed connection of shower 10 has spray nozzle 11;

the water pipe is connected to the input end of a water pump 9, then the water pump 9 is started to operate, water is output to the inner cavity of a connecting pipe 8 through the operation of the water pump 9, then the water is conveyed to the inner cavity of a spray pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 8, finally the water is sprayed into a crushing bin 1 through a spray nozzle 11, then the building solid waste is input into the inner cavity of the crushing bin 1 from a material inlet 2, then a first servo motor 3 and a second servo motor 5 are started to drive a first crushing roller 4 and a second crushing roller 6 on the output shaft to rotate, so that concrete is crushed, and the concrete is contacted with the water, so that floating dust is avoided;

through connecting the raceway at the input of water pump 9, export the inner chamber to connecting pipe 8 through water pump 9 after that, rethread connecting pipe 8 carries water to the inner chamber of shower 10, sprays water to broken storehouse 1 in through spray nozzle 11 at last to contact with the concrete of smashing, and through water attached to the concrete surface, thereby prevent that the concrete from smashing the in-process and producing the floating dust, realized fundamentally and solved the production of floating dust.

The bottom end of the crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected with a screening bin 12, the bottom end of an inner cavity of the screening bin 12 is fixedly provided with a connecting plate 13, the top end of the connecting plate 13 is fixedly connected with a spring assembly 14, the top end of the spring assembly 14 is fixedly connected with a screening plate 15, the bottom end of the screening plate 15 is fixedly connected with a vibration motor 16, and the bottom end of the screening bin 12 is fixedly connected with a discharging bin 17;

the smashed concrete falls to the top end of the screening plate 15, then the screening plate 15 is vibrated by starting the vibration motor 16, and then the screening plate 15 is connected and cushioned through the spring assembly 14, so that the smashed concrete falls into the inner cavity of the discharging bin 17 through the screening plate 15, and then discharging is carried out, and the steel bars in the concrete are discharged from the left end of the screening bin 12 through the inclination of the screening bin 12 and the vibration of the vibration motor 16;

vibrations are carried out to screening board 15 through starting shock dynamo 16, rethread spring unit 14 is connected and bradyseism to screening board 15, thereby make the concrete of smashing carry out the unloading through screening board 15, the reinforcing bar is then through the slope of screening branch storehouse 12 and shock dynamo 16's vibrations, make its left end unloading from screening storehouse 12, thereby the class unloading of concrete and reinforcing bar has been accomplished, thereby the loaded down with trivial details step of later stage secondary letter sorting has been avoided, effectively improved the separation efficiency that the building was useless admittedly.

The number of the spraying pipes 10 is two, the left ends of the two spraying pipes 10 are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 8, and the output end of the water pump 9 is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe 8;

carry water to the inner chamber of connecting pipe 8 through water pump 9, then the inner chamber of rethread connecting pipe 8 with water transport to shower 10 to spray the inner chamber at broken storehouse 1 with water through spray nozzle 11, thereby make water and concrete contact.

The water is divided by the two spray pipes 10, the spray range of the water is enlarged, and the full-range coverage of concrete is ensured, so that the generation of floating dust is fundamentally solved.

Wherein the surface of the first crushing roller 4 is contacted with the surface of the second crushing roller 6, and the first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 6 are positioned under the feeding port 2;

the first crushing roller 4 is driven to rotate by starting the first servo motor 3, and the second crushing roller 6 is driven to rotate by starting the second servo motor 5, so that the concrete is crushed by the rotation of the first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 6;

the first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 6 are in surface contact, so that the concrete can be extruded and crushed by the first crushing roller 4 and the second crushing roller 6, and the reinforcing steel bars and the concrete are separated.

The number of the spring assemblies 14 is four, the four spring assemblies 14 are respectively positioned at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the screening bin 12, and the spring assemblies 14 comprise damping springs and damping telescopic rods;

the screening plate 15 is vibrated through a vibration motor 16, and the screening plate 15 is connected and cushioned through a spring assembly 14;

the screen plate 15 is supported by the four spring assemblies 14, so that when the screen plate 15 is vibrated by the vibration motor 16, other components are prevented from being influenced, and faults are prevented.

The two vibration motors 16 are respectively fixedly arranged at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the screening plate 15, and the bottom of the discharge bin 17 is provided with a square discharge hole;

vibrating the screening bin 12 through a vibrating motor 16, so that concrete at the top end of the screening plate 15 falls into a discharging bin 17 through the screening plate 15, and then, through the vibration of the inclined surface of the screening plate 15 and the vibrating motor 16, the separated steel bars are discharged from the left end of the screening plate 15;

through two vibrating motor 16 fixed mounting screening board 15 bottoms both ends around again to make vibrating motor 16 can carry out omnidirectional vibrations to screening board 15, thereby avoid the unloading efficiency of concrete and reinforcing bar not good, the concrete carries out the unloading through the square discharge gate of a feed bin 17 bottom.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: firstly, a water pipe is connected to the input end of a water pump 9, then the water pump 9 is started to operate, water is output to the inner cavity of a connecting pipe 8 through the operation of the water pump 9, then the water is conveyed to the inner cavity of a spraying pipe 10 through the connecting pipe 8, finally the water is sprayed into a crushing bin 1 through a spraying nozzle 11, then the building solid waste is input into the inner cavity of the crushing bin 1 from a material inlet 2, then a first servo motor 3 and a second servo motor 5 are started to drive a first crushing roller 4 and a second crushing roller 6 on the output shaft to rotate, so that concrete is crushed, and the concrete is contacted with the water, so that floating dust is avoided;

the top of screening board 15 is fallen to the good concrete of smashing next, shakes screening board 15 through starting vibrating motor 16 after that, and rethread spring unit 14 is connected and the bradyseism to screening board 15 to make the concrete of smashing fall into out the inner chamber of feed bin 17 through screening board 15, thereby carry out the unloading, the reinforcing bar in the concrete is then through the slope in screening storehouse 12 and vibrating motor 16's vibrations, makes its left end unloading from screening storehouse 12.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a building separation device useless admittedly, includes broken storehouse (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including broken storehouse (1), the top fixed mounting in broken storehouse (1) has pan feeding mouth (2), the left end fixed mounting in broken storehouse (1) has servo motor (3), the output shaft fixed mounting in servo motor (3) has broken roller (4), the left end fixed mounting in broken storehouse (1) has servo motor two (5), the output shaft fixed mounting in servo motor two (5) has broken roller two (6), the left top fixed mounting in broken storehouse (1) has solid fixed ring (7), the inner chamber fixed mounting of solid fixed ring (7) has connecting pipe (8), the front end fixedly connected with water pump (9) of connecting pipe (8), the right-hand member fixedly connected with spray pipe (10) of connecting pipe (8), the bottom fixedly connected with spray nozzle (11) of spray pipe (10).

2. The building solid waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the bottom fixedly connected with screening storehouse (12) in broken storehouse (1), the bottom fixed mounting of screening storehouse (12) inner chamber has connecting plate (13), the top fixedly connected with spring assembly (14) of connecting plate (13), the top fixedly connected with screening board (15) of spring assembly (14), the bottom fixedly connected with vibrating motor (16) of screening board (15), the bottom fixedly connected with discharge bin (17) of screening storehouse (12).

3. The building solid waste separation device of claim 1, wherein: the spraying pipes (10) are two in number, the left ends of the spraying pipes (10) are fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (8), and the output end of the water pump (9) is fixedly connected with the connecting pipe (8).

4. The building solid waste separation device of claim 1, characterized in that: the surface of the first crushing roller (4) is in contact with the surface of the second crushing roller (6), and the first crushing roller (4) and the second crushing roller (6) are positioned right below the feeding port (2).

5. The building solid waste separation device of claim 2, wherein: the spring assemblies (14) are four in number, the four spring assemblies (14) are respectively arranged at the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the inner cavity of the screening bin (12), and each spring assembly (14) comprises a damping spring and a damping telescopic rod.

6. The building solid waste separation device of claim 2, wherein: the vibrating motors (16) are two in number, the vibrating motors (16) are respectively and fixedly installed at the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the screening plate (15), and a square discharge hole is formed in the bottom of the discharge bin (17).