CN218687816U

CN218687816U - Gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover

Info

Publication number: CN218687816U
Application number: CN202222895813.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩龙龙; 李晓东; 田景龙; 韩猛
Original assignee: Anhui Huachuang Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Huachuang Environmental Protection Equipment Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-01
Filing date: 2022-11-01
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-01

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficient dust remover of gas-solid separation type belongs to dust remover technical field. The utility model is used for solve because of the particulate matter humidifying adheres to the filtration, lead to the dust remover to need to be washed frequently, not only influence the gas-solid separation effect and the availability factor of dust remover, the air after the separation is comparatively moist at the same time, cause the water waste; the dust remover has certain residue to the particulate matter clearance of humidification, clears away in step when needing to wash, wastes time and energy's technical problem. The utility model discloses a dust removal case, the dust removal incasement portion is equipped with the separation chamber, installs spraying board one on the separation chamber inner wall. The utility model drives the filter frame to vibrate at high frequency by the vibration motor, intercepts particles in the air, releases ultrasonic waves to promote the breaking of bubbles in the water, accelerates the gas-solid separation of waste gas entering the water, and promotes the continuous cleaning of the filter frame; the spraying plate is used for spraying and processing the air after gas-solid separation, so that water mist in the air is reduced.

Description

Gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a dust remover technical field especially relates to a high-efficient dust remover of gas-solid separation type.

Background

The dust remover is a device for separating dust from flue gas, and is called dust remover or dust removing device. The performance of the dust remover is expressed by the amount of gas which can be processed, the resistance loss and the dust removal efficiency when the gas passes through the dust remover, the dust remover is divided into a dry mechanical dust remover, a wet dust remover, a granular layer dust remover, a bag type dust remover and an electric dust remover according to the use requirement, and the wet dust remover is required to be used when certain grain hydrophilic dust particles are subjected to gas-solid separation processing;

when the existing wet dust collector is used, the dust collector needs to be washed frequently due to the fact that particulate matters are wetted and attached to a filtering structure, the gas-solid separation effect and the use efficiency of the dust collector are affected, and meanwhile, separated air is humid, and water resource waste is caused; the dust remover cleans the humidified particles to have certain residue, and the particles are synchronously cleaned when the particles need to be cleaned, so that the time and the labor are wasted;

in view of the above technical drawbacks, a solution is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover, which solves the problems that when the existing wet type dust remover is used, the dust remover needs to be washed frequently due to the fact that the particulate matter is attached to the filtering structure by humidifying, the gas-solid separation effect and the use efficiency of the dust remover are influenced, and meanwhile, the separated air is wet, so that the water resource waste is caused; the dust remover has certain residue to the particulate matter clearance of humidification, clears away in step when needing to wash, wastes time and energy the problem.

The purpose of the utility model can be realized by the following technical scheme: a gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover comprises a dust removing box, wherein a separation cavity is arranged in the dust removing box, a first spray plate is installed on the inner wall of the separation cavity, a plurality of groups of air inlet valves connected with the separation cavity are arranged at one end of the dust removing box, an atomization cavity is arranged in the air inlet valves, a vibration sieve plate is erected in the middle of the atomization cavity, an exhaust valve connected with the separation cavity is arranged at the other end of the dust removing box, a driving box is arranged on the side edge of the dust removing box, and a filter box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removing box;

the top of the filter box is provided with a leakage groove connected with the separation cavity, a plurality of groups of partition plates are erected in the inner cavity of the filter box, and the bottom of one end of the filter box is provided with a deslagging groove.

Preferably, the atomizing chamber top is equipped with fixed mounting has multiunit spraying board two, the atomizing chamber middle part is equipped with the vibration sieve of being connected with the disengagement chamber, vibration sieve both sides are equipped with the vibration frame with atomizing intracavity wall connection, the vibration frame is kept away from disengagement chamber one end bottom and is equipped with the dog, the dog side is equipped with the guiding gutter that the multiunit is close to the disengagement chamber, atomizing chamber bottom is equipped with the sandwich valve one of being connected with the rose box.

Preferably, separation chamber one end is equipped with the anti-overflow pipeline that the atomizing chamber is connected, anti-overflow pipeline top is equipped with the driving medium of being connected with the vibration frame, the driving medium bottom is equipped with the spacing post that cup joints with the vibration frame, spacing capital portion is equipped with the sealing member with the contact of vibration sieve board, spacing capital portion is equipped with the backward flow mouth that is located the vibration frame below, and backward flow mouth and anti-overflow pipeline intercommunication.

Preferably, supersonic generator, vibrating motor are installed side by side to drive incasement portion, the supersonic generator side is equipped with the multiunit ultrasonic vibrator that extends to the separation chamber inside, the vibrating motor side is equipped with the filter stand that erects at the inside center of separation chamber, the vibrating motor output is connected with the vibration frame transmission by the driving medium.

Preferably, a first spraying plate located above the filter frame is arranged in the separation cavity, a guide plate is arranged on one side edge of the spraying plate, a spraying plate is arranged at the top of the side edge of the guide plate, and a water inlet valve connected with the first spraying plate, the second spraying plate and the spraying plate is arranged on one side of the air inlet valve.

Preferably, the bottom of the leakage groove is provided with an electric push rod connected with the inner wall of the filter box, the side edge of the electric push rod is provided with a sliding groove extending to the slag discharge groove, and the sliding groove is connected with a push plate in a sliding manner and connected with the electric push rod in a transmission manner.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the filter box is separated by a multi-component partition plate, a water suction pump connected with a spray plate is arranged inside the filter box, a second sandwich valve connected with the filter box is arranged at the top of the deslagging groove, and a support frame is erected at the bottom of the filter box.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) The utility model discloses an admission valve, atomizing chamber guide waste gas get into the separation chamber, and spray plate two, vibration sieve plate carry out the humidification to the waste gas in the atomizing chamber, the sieve separation that shakes, vibrating motor provides high-frequency vibration for vibration sieve plate, and cooperation air current, humidifying particulate matter are under the action of gravity, and the guiding of intercepting humidifying particulate matter is concentrated to atomizing chamber bottom on the vibration sieve plate, and atomizing chamber bottom surplus gas is concentrated from gas in backward flow mouth and the anti-overflow pipeline and is carried to the separation intracavity; the vibration motor drives the filter rack to vibrate at high frequency, so that particles in air are intercepted, and meanwhile, the filter rack is cleaned, and the surface of the filter rack is prevented from being blocked; the ultrasonic vibrator releases ultrasonic waves to promote bubbles in water to be broken, so that gas-solid separation of waste gas entering water is accelerated, and continuous cleaning of the filter frame is promoted; the spraying plate continuously cleans the filter frame, simultaneously fully humidifies the air at the top of the separation cavity for gas-solid separation, redundant waste gas enters the spraying plate area along the guide plate, and the spraying plate sprays the air after the gas-solid separation to reduce water mist in the air;

(2) Open at a certain time through the sandwich valve to guide accumulational humidifying particulate matter in the atomizing chamber to drop to the scum groove through the rose box in, the sandwich valve is two regularly open in the guide separation chamber sewage gets into the rose box, is cushioned waste water by the division board, promotes waste water and deposits in the rose box, and the suction pump extracts to spraying the board to deposiing top clear water circulation, and electric putter regularly drives the push pedal and removes along the spout, will deposit particulate matter propelling movement to scum groove and go out, and the sandwich valve is two regularly started, will pile up particulate matter and partial waste water and concentrate the discharge.

Drawings

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the dust removal box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of area A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the vibrating frame of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the outer side of the dust box of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the filter box of the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings: 1. a dust removal box; 101. a separation chamber; 102. an anti-overflow pipe; 103. a baffle; 104. a first spraying plate 105 and a spraying plate; 106. a return port; 107. a transmission member; 108. a seal member; 109. a limiting column; 2. a filter box; 201. a leak groove; 202. a water pump; 203. a partition plate; 204. an electric push rod; 205. pushing the plate; 206. a chute; 3. a support frame; 4. an intake valve; 401. an atomizing chamber; 402. a second spraying plate; 403. vibrating the sieve plate; 404. a first sandwich valve; 405. a vibration frame; 406. a stopper; 407. a diversion trench; 409. a water inlet valve; 5. an exhaust valve; 6. a drive box; 601. an ultrasonic generator; 602. a vibration motor; 603. an ultrasonic vibrator; 604. a filter frame; 7. a slag discharge groove; 701. and a second sandwich valve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The first embodiment is as follows:

this embodiment is used for solving current wet dust collector when using, because of the particulate matter humidifying is attached to on filtration, leads to the dust remover to need to wash on duty, not only influences dust remover gas-solid separation effect and availability factor, and the air after the while separation is comparatively moist, causes the problem of water waste.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover, which comprises a dust removing box 1, a separation cavity 101 is arranged in the dust removing box 1, a first spray plate 104 is arranged on the inner wall of the separation cavity 101, a plurality of groups of air inlet valves 4 connected with the separation cavity 101 are arranged at one end of the dust removing box 1, an atomization cavity 401 is arranged in the air inlet valves 4, a vibration sieve plate 403 is erected in the middle of the atomization cavity 401, and a second spray plate 402 and the vibration sieve plate 403 humidify and shake the waste gas in the atomization cavity 401 for separation; the other end of the dust removing box 1 is provided with an exhaust valve 5 connected with the separation cavity 101, the vibration motor 602 provides high-frequency vibration for the vibration sieve plate 403, and the humidified particles intercepted on the vibration sieve plate 403 are guided and concentrated to the bottom of the atomization cavity 401 under the action of airflow and the gravity of the humidified particles; the side of dust removal case 1 is equipped with drive case 6, and dust removal case 1 bottom fixedly connected with rose box 2.

Atomizing chamber 401 top is equipped with two 402 of fixed mounting's multiunit spraying board, and atomizing chamber 401 middle part is equipped with the vibration sieve 403 of being connected with disengagement chamber 101, and vibration sieve 403 both sides are equipped with the vibration frame 405 with atomizing chamber 401 inner wall connection, and separation chamber 101 one end bottom is kept away from to vibration frame 405 is equipped with dog 406, and dog 406 side is equipped with the guiding gutter 407 that the multiunit is close to disengagement chamber 101, and atomizing chamber 401 bottom is equipped with the sandwich valve 404 of being connected with rose box 2.

An anti-overflow pipeline 102 connected with the atomization cavity 401 is arranged at one end of the separation cavity 101, a transmission piece 107 connected with the vibration frame 405 is arranged at the top of the anti-overflow pipeline 102, a limiting column 109 sleeved with the vibration frame 405 is arranged at the bottom of the transmission piece 107, and the vibration motor 602 drives the filter frame 604 to vibrate at high frequency, so that particles in air are intercepted, and the filter frame 604 is cleaned; the top of the limiting column 109 is provided with a sealing element 108 which is in contact with the vibrating screen plate 403, the bottom of the limiting column 109 is provided with a return port 106 which is positioned below the vibrating rack 405, and the return port 106 is communicated with the anti-overflow pipeline 102.

An ultrasonic generator 601 and a vibration motor 602 are arranged in the driving box 6 side by side, a plurality of groups of ultrasonic vibrators 603 extending into the separation cavity 101 are arranged on the side edge of the ultrasonic generator 601, the ultrasonic vibrators 603 release ultrasonic waves to promote bubbles in water to be broken, so that gas-solid separation of waste gas entering water is accelerated, and continuous cleaning of a filter frame 604 is promoted; the side of the vibration motor 602 is provided with a filter frame 604 arranged at the center of the separation cavity 101, and the output end of the vibration motor 602 is connected with the vibration frame 405 by the transmission piece 107 in a transmission way.

The first spraying plate 104 positioned above the filter frame 604 is arranged in the separation cavity 101, the guide plate 103 is arranged on the side edge of the first spraying plate 104, the spraying plate 105 is arranged on the top of the side edge of the guide plate 103, and the water inlet valve 409 connected with the first spraying plate 104, the second spraying plate 402 and the spraying plate 105 is arranged on one side of the air inlet valve 4.

The second spraying plate 402 and the vibrating screen plate 403 humidify and shake the waste gas in the atomizing cavity 401 for separation; the vibration motor 602 drives the filter frame 604 to vibrate at high frequency, so that particles in air are intercepted, and meanwhile, the filter frame 604 is cleaned; the ultrasonic vibrator 603 releases ultrasonic waves to promote bubbles in water to be broken, so that gas-solid separation of waste gas entering water is accelerated, and continuous cleaning of the filter frame 604 is promoted; the spraying plate is used for spraying and processing the air after gas-solid separation, so that water mist in the air is reduced.

Example two:

this embodiment is used for solving the dust remover and has certain residue to the particulate matter clearance of humidifying, clears away in step when needing to wash, the problem that wastes time and energy.

Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the gas-solid separation type high efficiency dust collector of the present embodiment includes a filtering box 2, the top of which is provided with a leakage chute 201 connected to the separation chamber 101, a multi-component partition 203 is erected in the inner cavity of the filtering box 2, and the bottom of one end of the filtering box 2 is provided with a slag discharge chute 7.

The bottom of the leak groove 201 is provided with an electric push rod 204 connected with the inner wall of the filter box 2, the side edge of the electric push rod 204 is provided with a chute 206 extending to the slag discharge groove 7, and the chute 206 is slidably connected with a push plate 205 in transmission connection with the electric push rod 204.

The inner cavity of the filter box 2 is partitioned by a multi-component partition plate 203, a water pump 202 connected with the spray plate 105 is arranged in the filter box 2, a second sandwich valve 701 connected with the filter box 2 is arranged at the top of the slag discharge groove 7, the second sandwich valve 701 is opened at regular time to guide sewage in the separation cavity 101 to enter the filter box 2, and the partition plate 203 buffers the wastewater to promote the wastewater to be precipitated in the filter box 2; the bottom of the filter box 2 is provided with a support frame 3.

Electric putter 204 drives push pedal 205 regularly and removes along spout 206, will deposit the particulate matter propelling movement to arrange sediment groove 7 play, and the fixed-time start of sandwich valve two 701 will pile up the particulate matter and discharge with partial waste water is concentrated.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the working process and principle of the present invention are as follows:

when the device is used, an air inlet valve 4 is connected with an external waste gas pipeline, an water inlet valve 409 is connected with an external water source pipeline, an exhaust valve 5 is connected with an external exhaust pipeline, waste gas is guided into a separation cavity 101 through the air inlet valve 4 and an atomization cavity 401, water mist is sprayed out of a second atomization plate 402, a vibration motor 602 provides high-frequency vibration for a vibration sieve plate 403, a transmission piece 107, a sealing piece 108, a limiting column 109 and a vibration frame 405 assist the vibration sieve plate 403 to use, the waste gas in the atomization cavity 401 is humidified and separated through a vibration sieve, the intercepted humidified particles on the vibration sieve plate 403 are guided and concentrated to the bottom of the atomization cavity 401 under the action of gravity, redundant gas at the bottom of the atomization cavity 401 is conveyed into the separation cavity 101 from a gas concentration in a backflow port 106 and the overflow-preventing pipeline 102, an ultrasonic generator 601 in a driving box 6 is started, an ultrasonic vibrator 603 releases ultrasonic waves to promote bubbles in water to be crushed, the vibration motor 602 drives a filter frame 604 to vibrate in a high frequency in the separation cavity 101, the spray plate carries out continuous cleaning on the filter frame 604, meanwhile, the air at the top of the separation cavity 101 is fully subjected to gas-solid separation, the air in the separation, the air, the redundant waste gas enters a spray plate 103, the spray plate area, and the air in the spray area, and the air are subjected to reduce the air in the air, and water mist in the air, and the air are sprayed;

step two, the first sandwich valve 404 is opened at regular time, the humidifying particles accumulated in the atomizing cavity 401 are guided to fall into the residue discharging groove 7 through the filter box 2, the second sandwich valve 701 is opened at regular time, sewage in the separation cavity 101 is guided to enter the filter box 2, the wastewater is buffered through the partition plate 203, the wastewater is promoted to be precipitated in the filter box 2, the water suction pump 202 circularly extracts clear water at the top of the precipitate to the spraying plate, the electric push rod 204 drives the push plate 205 to move along the sliding groove 206 at regular time, the precipitated particles are pushed to the residue discharging groove 7 to be discharged, and the second sandwich valve 701 is started at regular time, and the accumulated particles and part of the wastewater are discharged in a centralized mode.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The gas-solid separation type efficient dust remover comprises a dust removing box (1), and is characterized in that a separation cavity (101) is arranged inside the dust removing box (1), a first spray plate (104) is installed on the inner wall of the separation cavity (101), a plurality of groups of air inlet valves (4) connected with the separation cavity (101) are arranged at one end of the dust removing box (1), an atomization cavity (401) is arranged inside the air inlet valves (4), a vibration sieve plate (403) is erected in the middle of the atomization cavity (401), an exhaust valve (5) connected with the separation cavity (101) is arranged at the other end of the dust removing box (1), a driving box (6) is arranged on the side edge of the dust removing box (1), and a filter box (2) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dust removing box (1);

the top of the filter box (2) is provided with a leakage groove (201) connected with the separation cavity (101), a plurality of groups of partition plates (203) are erected in the inner cavity of the filter box (2), and the bottom of one end of the filter box (2) is provided with a slag discharge groove (7).

2. The gas-solid separation type efficient dust collector of claim 1, wherein a plurality of groups of spraying plates II (402) are fixedly mounted at the top of the atomizing cavity (401), a vibrating screen plate (403) connected with the separating cavity (101) is arranged in the middle of the atomizing cavity (401), vibrating frames (405) connected with the inner wall of the atomizing cavity (401) are arranged on two sides of the vibrating screen plate (403), a stopper (406) is arranged at the bottom of one end, away from the separating cavity (101), of each vibrating frame (405), a plurality of groups of guide grooves (407) close to the separating cavity (101) are arranged on the side edge of the stopper (406), and a first sandwich valve (404) connected with the filter box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the atomizing cavity (401).

3. The gas-solid separation type efficient dust collector as claimed in claim 1, wherein an anti-overflow pipe (102) connected with the atomization chamber (401) is arranged at one end of the separation chamber (101), a transmission member (107) connected with the vibration frame (405) is arranged at the top of the anti-overflow pipe (102), a limiting column (109) sleeved with the vibration frame (405) is arranged at the bottom of the transmission member (107), a sealing member (108) in contact with the vibration sieve plate (403) is arranged at the top of the limiting column (109), a backflow port (106) located below the vibration frame (405) is arranged at the bottom of the limiting column (109), and the backflow port (106) is communicated with the anti-overflow pipe (102).

4. The gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover according to claim 1, wherein an ultrasonic generator (601) and a vibration motor (602) are arranged in the driving box (6) side by side, a plurality of groups of ultrasonic vibrators (603) extending into the separation chamber (101) are arranged on the side of the ultrasonic generator (601), a filter frame (604) erected at the center of the interior of the separation chamber (101) is arranged on the side of the vibration motor (602), and the output end of the vibration motor (602) is in transmission connection with the vibration frame (405) through a transmission member (107).

5. The gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover according to claim 1, wherein a first spray plate (104) positioned above a filter frame (604) is arranged inside the separation chamber (101), a guide plate (103) is arranged on the side of the first spray plate (104), a spray plate (105) is arranged on the top of the side of the guide plate (103), and a water inlet valve (409) connected with the first spray plate (104), the second spray plate (402) and the spray plate (105) is arranged on one side of the air inlet valve (4).

6. The gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover according to claim 1, wherein an electric push rod (204) connected with the inner wall of the filter box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the leakage groove (201), a chute (206) extending to the slag discharge groove (7) is arranged at the side of the electric push rod (204), and a push plate (205) in transmission connection with the electric push rod (204) is slidably connected onto the chute (206).

7. The gas-solid separation type high-efficiency dust remover according to claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the filter box (2) is partitioned by a multi-component partition plate (203), a water suction pump (202) connected with the spray plate (105) is arranged inside the filter box (2), a second sandwich valve (701) connected with the filter box (2) is arranged at the top of the slag discharge groove (7), and a support frame (3) is erected at the bottom of the filter box (2).