CN218686775U - Mobile water surface blue algae treatment device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a movable water surface blue algae treatment device, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein an inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, the height of the outer barrel is greater than that of the inner barrel, the top end of the outer barrel is flush with that of the inner barrel, a first sealing ring for preventing water from entering a gap between the inner barrel and the outer barrel is arranged between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, a filter screen is fixed at the bottom of the inner barrel, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the filter screen and the inner wall of the outer barrel; a submersible pump for discharging water in the inner barrel is arranged below the filter screen; the main power device is arranged below the outer cylinder, and the rear end of the main power device is connected with the rudder. When the device works, the opening of the cylinder is submerged into the water surface by 1-2 cm, water flowing into the inner cylinder is discharged through the submersible pump because the water outside the liquid level difference can continuously flow to the inner cylinder, and blue algae in the water can be enriched on the filter screen. The device adopts an anti-overturning design, uses solar energy as energy, and can work continuously and movably; the working principle of the device is simple, no pipe is needed after the device is put in, and the labor cost is saved; the outbreak of blue algae can be effectively prevented after the blue algae is thrown on the water surface.

Description

Mobile water surface blue algae treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a water treatment facilities technical field especially relates to a portable surface of water blue alga processing apparatus.

Background

The blue algae has strong reproductive capacity, can cover the whole pond in a short time, can absorb dissolved oxygen in water at night, cover the surface layer of the water surface to block the dissolved oxygen on the water surface, can generate a large amount of harmful substances such as hydroxylamine and hydrogen sulfide after death, and is easy to cause a large amount of death of lake organisms. In addition, floating garbage exists in the water body frequently to aggravate the propagation of algae, and further pollute the water body.

The traditional blue algae treatment is realized by manual methods of salvaging and replacing water bodies, chemical agents and the like, and the traditional methods are not comprehensive in treatment and increase labor force and treatment cost. The method for processing the blue algae by adopting a mechanical method is still in the beginning stage in China, and the existing mechanical processing device is generally large in size, high in price, low in reliability and not suitable for popularization.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing a strong wind resistance, simple structure is reliable, convenient operation's portable surface of water blue alga processing apparatus.

The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model discloses a movable water surface blue algae treatment device, which comprises an outer barrel, wherein an inner barrel is arranged in the outer barrel, the height of the outer barrel is greater than that of the inner barrel, the top end of the outer barrel is flush with that of the inner barrel, a first sealing ring for preventing water from entering a gap between the inner barrel and the outer barrel is arranged between the outer barrel and the inner barrel, a filter screen is fixed at the bottom of the inner barrel, and a second sealing ring is arranged between the filter screen and the inner wall of the outer barrel; a submersible pump for discharging water in the inner barrel is arranged below the filter screen; the main power device is arranged below the outer cylinder, and the rear end of the main power device is connected with the rudder.

Furthermore, a plurality of buoyancy balls are arranged around the top of the outer barrel, a gravity balancing device is installed at the bottom of the outer barrel, and the gravity balancing device is used for being matched with the buoyancy balls to prevent the device from overturning.

Furthermore, the submersible pump is connected with an auxiliary power device through a water pipe, and water pumped by the submersible pump is discharged through the auxiliary power device.

Further, a solar cell panel is installed at the top of the outer barrel and used for providing power for the device.

Further, the inner wall of the outer barrel is provided with an inner barrel fixing groove, and the inner barrel is connected with the outer barrel through the inner barrel fixing groove.

Further, a retractable handle is mounted at the top of the outer barrel.

Further, the device also comprises a micro satellite positioning system arranged in the outer cylinder.

Further, the filter screen is the filter screen of dismantling.

When the device works, the opening of the cylinder is submerged into the water surface by 1-2 cm, water flowing into the inner cylinder is discharged through the submersible pump because the water outside the liquid level difference can continuously flow to the inner cylinder, and blue algae in the water can be enriched on the filter screen. The device adopts an anti-overturning design, uses solar energy as energy, and can work continuously and movably; the working principle of the device is simple, no pipe is needed after the device is put in, and the labor cost is saved; the blue algae in different growth periods can be effectively treated by replacing filter screens with different sizes, and the outbreak of the blue algae can be effectively prevented after the blue algae is put on the water surface.

Has the advantages that: compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of as follows: (1) The invention has excellent wind wave resistant design, provides buoyancy by three adjustable buoyancy balls and prevents the device from falling into the water bottom; the gravity center of the device is changed through the gravity balancing device, so that the gravity center of the device is close to the lower part, the overturning resistance of the device is improved, and the normal work of the device under the complex water surface condition is ensured.

(2) The invention can replace filter screens with different apertures according to blue algae in different growth periods to realize high-efficiency treatment. Especially, the blue algae is put in batches at the initial stage of the growth of the blue algae, so that the blue algae outbreak can be effectively prevented.

(3) The invention has simple and reliable structure and convenient operation; the solar panel supplies power, so that the energy is clean and environment-friendly; the power device is arranged to realize controllable movement of the device, the device can automatically operate after being put in, and labor cost can be greatly saved. The invention is a movable blue algae recovery processing device, is ideal equipment for protecting and improving lake environment, and has good popularization prospect.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a right side view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a bottom view of the present invention;

reference numeral, 1, an outer cylinder; 2. an inner barrel; 3. an inner cylinder fixing groove; 4. a first seal ring; 5. a second seal ring; 6. a retractable handle; 7. a buoyant ball; 8. a solar panel; 9. filtering with a screen; 10. a submersible pump; 11. a gravity balancing device; 12. a micro satellite positioning system; 13. a main power device; 14. a rudder; 15. an auxiliary power device.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1, in an embodiment, a mobile water surface cyanobacteria processing device is provided, which includes four parts, namely a main body structure, a buoyancy control system, a power system and a positioning system.

The main structure mainly comprises an inner cylinder 2 and an outer cylinder 1, wherein the bottom of the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a submersible pump 10, and when the submersible pump 10 works, water in the inner cylinder 2 is pumped outwards, so that a liquid level difference is formed between the inside and the outside of the cylinder, and the water outside can automatically flow into the inner cylinder 2. The bottom of the inner cylinder 2 is provided with a filter screen 9 with adjustable hole size, and blue algae in the water body is automatically filtered and collected. In addition, the bottom chamber forms negative pressure when the submersible pump 10 works, and the treatment efficiency can be improved.

The buoyancy control system comprises a buoyancy ball 7 and a gravity balancing device 11 for adjusting buoyancy, and the buoyancy ball and the gravity balancing device are respectively arranged at a position 1/4 of the upper end of the outer cylinder 1 and at the bottom of the outer cylinder 1. The installation position of the buoyancy ball 7 is provided with scales and can be adjusted. The gravity trim device 11 is used to adjust the center of gravity of the device, and its weight and placement position can be adjusted.

The power system comprises a main power device 13 and an auxiliary power device 15. The main power device 13 is composed of a propeller and an engine, and a rudder 14 is connected behind the main power device to control the direction. The auxiliary power unit 15 is powered by water discharged from the submersible pump 10. The main power device 13 uses solar energy as power, and the solar cell panel 8 is positioned at the top of the device and is connected with the main power device 13 through a waterproof conducting wire. The auxiliary power unit 15 is activated during automatic operation and the main power unit 13 is activated during recovery.

The positioning system is a satellite positioning system, the position of the device can be monitored in real time, and later-stage recovery is facilitated.

As shown in fig. 2 to 5, in one embodiment, there is provided a mobile water blue algae processing apparatus, comprising: an outer cylinder 1 having a hollow cylindrical portion, the upper end of which is connected to a retractable handle 6, and the lower end of which is connected to a rudder 14 and a main power unit 13; the inner cylinder 2 is fixed on the outer cylinder 1 through three detachable inner cylinder fixing grooves 3, the upper end of the inner cylinder 2 is connected with a solar cell panel 8, and the lower end of the inner cylinder 2 is connected with a replaceable filter screen 9; the buoyancy control system adjusts buoyancy through a buoyancy ball 7 and a gravity balancing device 11 and is respectively arranged at a position 1/4 of the upper end of the outer cylinder 1 and the bottom of the outer cylinder 1; the submersible pump 10 is used for discharging water in the inner cylinder 2 through a water pumping port; the power system provides power and controls the direction; the solar cell panel 8 is connected with the upper end of the outer barrel through three columns and is used for supplying energy continuously; a micro satellite positioning system 12 that monitors the device position in real time.

Specifically, the outer cylinder 1 and the inner cylinder 2 are fixed through 3 inner cylinder fixing grooves 3; the inner cylinder 2 is sleeved in the outer cylinder 1, the tops of the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder are parallel, the inner cylinder 2 is slightly shorter than the outer cylinder, a certain gap is formed between the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 and the outer wall of the inner cylinder 2, and a first sealing ring 4 and a second sealing ring 5 are respectively sealed at two ends of the gap to prevent water from entering the gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder; the upper end of the outer cylinder is connected with a retractable handle 6, and the retractable handle 6 is connected with the outer cylinder 1 to facilitate the movement of the device; the outer side is connected with three height-adjustable buoyancy balls 7; the upper end of the inner cylinder is connected with a solar cell panel 8 through an inner cylinder fixing groove 3, and the lower end of the inner cylinder is connected with a replaceable filter screen 9; the bottom of the outer cylinder is provided with a submersible pump 10 and a gravity balancing device 11, and the gravity balancing device is provided with a micro satellite positioning system 12; the bottom end of the outer cylinder is provided with a main power device 13, and the rear end of the main power device is connected with a rudder 14 and is connected with the solar cell panel 8 through an electric wire; the submersible pump 10 is connected to an auxiliary power unit 15 by a water pipe.

The embodiment comprises three height-adjustable buoyancy balls 7 and a gravity balancing device 11; the buoyancy can be automatically adjusted according to the water inflow, so that the device has the function of overturning resistance even if the inner cylinder is full of water, and the device can still be in a floating state.

The replaceable filter screen 9 in the embodiment can select different mesh openings with different sizes, and blue algae can be replaced according to different growth periods, so that the blue algae can be removed in a targeted manner in different growth periods.

In this embodiment, when the submersible pump 10 works, negative pressure is formed at the bottom of the filter screen to filter the blue algae more efficiently, and pumped water is connected to the auxiliary power device 15 through a water pipe, so that energy is saved.

This device during operation, urceolus submerge a segment distance of surface of water, and water can flow to the inner tube through the space between urceolus upper end and the solar cell panel this moment, and through the filtration of filter screen, the blue alga can be injectd on the filter screen, and water passes through the water pump and gets into outside the drain pipe discharge section of thick bamboo. This surface of water blue alga processing apparatus can effectively save the labour, and lasts the power supply through solar cell, can continuous operation, clearance surface of water blue alga.

Claims (8)

1. A movable water surface blue algae treatment device is characterized in that: the water-saving filter comprises an outer cylinder (1), wherein an inner cylinder (2) is arranged in the outer cylinder (1), the height of the outer cylinder (1) is greater than that of the inner cylinder, the top end of the outer cylinder (1) is flush with that of the inner cylinder (2), a first sealing ring (4) used for preventing water from entering a gap between the inner cylinder and the outer cylinder is arranged between the outer cylinder and the inner cylinder, a filter screen (9) is fixed at the bottom of the inner cylinder (2), and a second sealing ring (5) is arranged between the filter screen (9) and the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1); a submersible pump (10) for discharging water in the inner cylinder is arranged below the filter screen (9); a main power device (13) is arranged below the outer cylinder (1), and the rear end of the main power device (13) is connected with a rudder (14).

2. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of buoyancy balls (7) are arranged around the top of the outer barrel (1), a gravity balancing device (11) is installed at the bottom of the outer barrel, and the gravity balancing device (11) is used for being matched with the buoyancy balls (7) to prevent the device from overturning.

3. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the submersible pump (10) is connected with an auxiliary power device (15) through a water pipe, and water pumped by the submersible pump (10) is discharged through the auxiliary power device (15).

4. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a solar cell panel (8) is installed at the top of the outer barrel (1), and the solar cell panel (8) is used for providing power for the device.

5. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with an inner cylinder fixing groove (3), and the inner cylinder (2) is connected with the outer cylinder (1) through the inner cylinder fixing groove (3).

6. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a retractable handle (6).

7. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: also comprises a micro satellite positioning system (12) arranged in the outer cylinder.

8. The mobile water surface cyanobacteria treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the filter screen (9) is a detachable filter screen.

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