CN218685151U - Crutches for orthopedic care - Google Patents

Crutches for orthopedic care Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218685151U
CN218685151U CN202221787458.2U CN202221787458U CN218685151U CN 218685151 U CN218685151 U CN 218685151U CN 202221787458 U CN202221787458 U CN 202221787458U CN 218685151 U CN218685151 U CN 218685151U
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China
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support frame
riser
motor
threaded rod
fixedly connected
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202221787458.2U
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Chinese (zh)
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胡星星
李双成
王博
窦美静
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Fourth Medical Center General Hospital of Chinese PLA
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a walking stick for orthopedic nursing relates to medical auxiliary instrument technical field, the loach carrying platform comprises a supporting fram, the inner wall fixedly connected with handle of support frame, the outer fixed surface of support frame is connected with flexible head, the surface sliding connection of support frame has a support section of thick bamboo, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the inside of a support section of thick bamboo, flexible head runs through the draw-in groove, the outer fixed surface of support frame is connected with the riser, the surface of riser is provided with stop gear. The utility model relates to a rational in infrastructure, it can be through the motor, cooperation between stop gear and the elevating system, at first open the motor, the motor can drive elevating system and go up and down, and simultaneously, elevating system can drive the bedplate and expand, and stop gear can restrict the degree that the bedplate expanded, can make the device adjustment height through the support frame with the cooperation between the support section of thick bamboo simultaneously to solved patient and gone tired after can not have a rest anytime and anywhere, be unfavorable for patient's recovered problem.

Description

一种骨科护理用拐杖Crutches for orthopedic care

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及医疗辅助器械技术领域,具体是一种骨科护理用拐杖。The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a crutch for orthopedic nursing.

背景技术Background technique

骨科作为医疗安全高风险科室之一,同时也是医疗纠纷的高危科室,骨科病种复杂,治疗和护理过程是一项长期而且艰巨的工作。患者年龄跨度大,治疗方法各异,康复时间较长,自理困难,做好护理工作是患者康复的保障,目前,在当骨科患者的腿部受伤或者治疗时,其行动往往并不方便,因此,需要提供一些支助物帮助他们进行恢复性训练,或者能够帮助他们进行一些简单的行走活动,其中,拐杖是一种简单的方式。Orthopedics is one of the high-risk departments of medical safety, and it is also a high-risk department of medical disputes. The diseases of orthopedics are complex, and the treatment and nursing process is a long-term and arduous task. The age span of patients is large, the treatment methods are different, the recovery time is long, and it is difficult to take care of themselves. Good nursing work is the guarantee for the recovery of patients. At present, when the legs of orthopedic patients are injured or treated, their actions are often inconvenient. Therefore, , it is necessary to provide some supports to help them carry out recovery training, or to help them carry out some simple walking activities, among which crutches are a simple way.

目前的一些骨科护理用拐杖虽然可以对骨科病人的行走进行支撑,但是病人走累之后不能随时随地休息,不利于病人的康复。为此,我们提供了骨科护理用拐杖解决以上问题。Although some current orthopedic nursing crutches can support the walking of orthopedic patients, the patient cannot rest anytime and anywhere after walking tired, which is unfavorable for the rehabilitation of the patient. For this reason, we provide orthopedic nursing crutches to solve the above problems.

实用新型内容Utility model content

一)解决的技术问题1) Solved technical problems

本实用新型的目的就是为了弥补现有技术的不足,提供了一种骨科护理用拐杖。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a crutch for orthopedic care in order to make up for the deficiencies in the prior art.

二)技术方案2) Technical solution

为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种骨科护理用拐杖,包括支撑架,所述支撑架的内壁固定连接有把手,所述支撑架的外表面固定连接有伸缩头,所述支撑架的外表面滑动连接有支撑筒,所述支撑筒的内部开设有卡槽,所述伸缩头贯穿卡槽,所述支撑架的外表面固定连接有竖板,所述竖板的外表面设置有限位机构,所述竖板的外表面固定连接有电机,所述电机的输出端固定连接有转动轴,所述竖板的外表面固定连接有固定块,所述固定块的内部设置有升降机构。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a crutch for orthopedic care, including a support frame, the inner wall of the support frame is fixedly connected with a handle, and the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a telescopic head, the The outer surface of the support frame is slidably connected with a support tube, the inside of the support tube is provided with a card slot, the telescopic head penetrates the card slot, the outer surface of the support frame is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, and the outer surface of the vertical plate A limit mechanism is provided, the outer surface of the riser is fixedly connected with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the riser is fixedly connected with a fixed block, and the inside of the fixed block is provided with Lifting mechanism.

进一步的,所述限位机构包括横杆,所述横杆的外表面与竖板的外表面固定连接,所述横杆的外表面转动连接有限位杆。Further, the limit mechanism includes a cross bar, the outer surface of the cross bar is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical plate, and the outer surface of the cross bar is rotatably connected with the limit rod.

进一步的,所述限位杆的外表面设置有限位块,所述限位块的外表面与竖板的外表面固定连接,所述限位杆远离横杆的一端转动连接有座板。Further, a limiting block is provided on the outer surface of the limiting rod, the outer surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the vertical plate, and the end of the limiting rod away from the cross bar is rotatably connected to the seat plate.

进一步的,所述升降机构包括螺纹杆,所述螺纹杆的外表面与固定块的内部转动连接,所述螺纹杆的外表面螺纹连接有移动块。Further, the lifting mechanism includes a threaded rod, the outer surface of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed block, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is threaded with the moving block.

进一步的,所述移动块的内部与座板的外表面转动连接,所述螺纹杆外表面与转动轴的外表面通过皮带传动连接。Further, the inside of the moving block is rotationally connected to the outer surface of the seat plate, and the outer surface of the threaded rod is connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft through a belt drive.

三)有益效果:Three) beneficial effects:

与现有技术相比,该骨科护理用拐杖具备如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the orthopedic nursing crutch has the following beneficial effects:

一、本实用新型通过电机、限位机构和升降机构之间的配合,首先打开电机,电机能够带动升降机构进行升降,同时,升降机构能够带动座板展开,限位机构能够限制座板展开的程度,同时通过支撑架和支撑筒之间的配合能够使该装置调整高低,从而解决了病人走累之后不能随时随地休息,不利于病人的康复的问题。1. Through the cooperation between the motor, the limiting mechanism and the lifting mechanism, the utility model first turns on the motor, and the motor can drive the lifting mechanism to go up and down. At the same time, the lifting mechanism can drive the seat plate to expand, and the limit mechanism can limit the expansion of the seat plate. At the same time, the height of the device can be adjusted through the cooperation between the support frame and the support cylinder, thereby solving the problem that the patient cannot rest anytime and anywhere after walking tired, which is not conducive to the patient's rehabilitation.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型展开状态示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the unfolded state of the utility model;

图3为本实用新型左视结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the utility model left view structure diagram;

图4为本实用新型升降机构示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

图中:1、支撑架;2、把手;3、伸缩头;4、支撑筒;5、卡槽;6、竖板;7、限位机构;701、横杆;702、限位杆;703、限位块;704、座板;8、电机;9、转动轴;10、固定块;11、升降机构;1101、螺纹杆;1102、移动块。In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. handle; 3. telescopic head; 4. support tube; 5. card slot; 6. vertical plate; 7. limit mechanism; , limit block; 704, seat plate; 8, motor; 9, rotating shaft; 10, fixed block; 11, lifting mechanism; 1101, threaded rod; 1102, moving block.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

如图1-4所示,本实用新型提供一种技术方案:一种骨科护理用拐杖,包括支撑架1,支撑架1的内壁固定连接有把手2,支撑架1的外表面固定连接有伸缩头3,支撑架1的外表面滑动连接有支撑筒4,支撑筒4的内部开设有卡槽5,伸缩头3贯穿卡槽5,支撑架1的外表面固定连接有竖板6,竖板6的外表面设置有限位机构7,竖板6的外表面固定连接有电机8,电机8的输出端固定连接有转动轴9,竖板6的外表面固定连接有固定块10,固定块10的内部设置有升降机构11,按下伸缩头3,使伸缩头3能够与卡槽5分开,然后开始对支撑架1进行上下调节,调节到病人使用合适的位置,然后再将伸缩头3卡进合适位置的卡槽5内。As shown in Figures 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a crutch for orthopedic care, including a support frame 1, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a handle 2, and the outer surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a telescopic The head 3 and the outer surface of the support frame 1 are slidably connected with the support tube 4, the inside of the support tube 4 is provided with a card slot 5, the telescopic head 3 runs through the card slot 5, and the outer surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 6, the vertical plate The outer surface of 6 is provided with limit mechanism 7, and the outer surface of riser 6 is fixedly connected with motor 8, and the output end of motor 8 is fixedly connected with rotating shaft 9, and the outer surface of riser 6 is fixedly connected with fixed block 10, and fixed block 10 There is a lifting mechanism 11 inside, press the telescopic head 3, so that the telescopic head 3 can be separated from the card slot 5, and then start to adjust the support frame 1 up and down to a suitable position for the patient, and then snap the telescopic head 3 into place. Insert it into the card slot 5 at a suitable position.

限位机构7包括横杆701,横杆701的外表面与竖板6的外表面固定连接,横杆701的外表面转动连接有限位杆702。The limit mechanism 7 includes a cross bar 701 , the outer surface of the cross bar 701 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical plate 6 , and the outer surface of the cross bar 701 is rotatably connected with a limit rod 702 .

限位杆702的外表面设置有限位块703,限位块703的外表面与竖板6的外表面固定连接,限位杆702远离横杆701的一端转动连接有座板704,限位杆702能够对座板704起到限位和支撑作用,限位块703能够对限位杆702起到限位作用。The outer surface of the limit bar 702 is provided with a limit block 703, the outer surface of the limit block 703 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical plate 6, and the end of the limit bar 702 away from the cross bar 701 is rotatably connected with a seat plate 704, and the limit bar 702 can limit and support the seat plate 704 , and the limit block 703 can limit the position of the limit rod 702 .

升降机构11包括螺纹杆1101,螺纹杆1101的外表面与固定块10的内部转动连接,螺纹杆1101的外表面螺纹连接有移动块1102,螺纹杆1101转动时,能够带动移动块1102上下移动,移动块1102在移动时,能够带动座板704展开或者收起,座板704能够带动限位杆702移动。Lifting mechanism 11 comprises threaded rod 1101, and the outer surface of threaded rod 1101 is connected with the inner rotation of fixed block 10, and the outer surface of threaded rod 1101 is threadedly connected with moving block 1102, and when threaded rod 1101 rotates, can drive moving block 1102 to move up and down, When the moving block 1102 is moving, it can drive the seat plate 704 to unfold or retract, and the seat plate 704 can drive the limit rod 702 to move.

移动块1102的内部与座板704的外表面转动连接,螺纹杆1101外表面与转动轴9的外表面通过皮带传动连接,电机8的型号为37GB555小型电机,电机8转动时,能够通过转动轴9带动皮带转动,皮带能够带动螺纹杆1101转动。The inside of the moving block 1102 is rotationally connected with the outer surface of the seat plate 704, and the outer surface of the threaded rod 1101 is connected with the outer surface of the rotating shaft 9 through a belt transmission. The model of the motor 8 is a small motor of 37GB555. 9 drives the belt to rotate, and the belt can drive the threaded rod 1101 to rotate.

工作原理:该设备在使用时,首先按动伸缩头3,使伸缩头3与卡槽5分离,然后向上或者向下调整病人需要的高度,调整好之后使伸缩头3卡进卡槽5内,然后病人开始使用,病人在使用过程中如果感觉到累了,可以打开电机8,使电机8带动螺纹杆1101转动,螺纹杆1101带动移动块1102下降,移动块1102下降时能够带动座板704展开,当移动块1102下降到底部的固定块10时,座板704会处于水平状态,限位杆702和限位块703能够将座板704拖住,再利用支撑筒4底部的支撑腿,可以使该装置更加稳定,最后病人就可以坐到座板704上进行休息。Working principle: when the device is in use, first press the telescopic head 3 to separate the telescopic head 3 from the card slot 5, then adjust the height required by the patient upward or downward, and make the telescopic head 3 snap into the card slot 5 after adjustment , and then the patient starts to use it. If the patient feels tired during use, he can turn on the motor 8, so that the motor 8 drives the threaded rod 1101 to rotate, and the threaded rod 1101 drives the moving block 1102 to descend. When the moving block 1102 descends, it can drive the seat plate 704 Expand, when the moving block 1102 descends to the fixed block 10 at the bottom, the seat plate 704 will be in a horizontal state, the limit rod 702 and the limit block 703 can drag the seat plate 704, and then use the support legs at the bottom of the support cylinder 4, This device can be made more stable, and finally the patient can sit on the seat board 704 to have a rest.

需要说明的是,在本文中,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“固设”、“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,“安装”可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;“相连”可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;“连接”可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,也可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。It should be noted that, in this document, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate directions Or the positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured in a specific orientation, and operation, and therefore cannot be construed as limiting the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise expressly The terms "fixed", "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, "installed" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; " "Connection" can be mechanical connection or electrical connection; "connection" can be direct connection, or indirect connection through an intermediary, or internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.

尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a walking stick is used in orthopedics nursing, includes support frame (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic support, including support frame (1), inner wall fixedly connected with handle (2) of support frame (1), the outer fixed surface of support frame (1) is connected with flexible head (3), the outer sliding surface of support frame (1) is connected with a support section of thick bamboo (4), draw-in groove (5) have been seted up to the inside of a support section of thick bamboo (4), flexible head (3) run through draw-in groove (5), the outer fixed surface of support frame (1) is connected with riser (6), the surface of riser (6) is provided with stop gear (7), the outer fixed surface of riser (6) is connected with motor (8), the output fixedly connected with axis of rotation (9) of motor (8), the outer fixed surface of riser (6) is connected with fixed block (10), the inside of fixed block (10) is provided with elevating system (11).
2. The crutch for orthopedic care of claim 1, further comprising: stop gear (7) include horizontal pole (701), the surface fixed connection of the surface of horizontal pole (701) and riser (6), the surface of horizontal pole (701) rotates and is connected with gag lever post (702).
3. The crutch for orthopedic care of claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the limiting rod (702) is provided with a limiting block (703), the outer surface of the limiting block (703) is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the vertical plate (6), and one end, far away from the cross rod (701), of the limiting rod (702) is rotatably connected with a seat plate (704).
4. The crutch for orthopedic care of claim 1, further comprising: the lifting mechanism (11) comprises a threaded rod (1101), the outer surface of the threaded rod (1101) is rotatably connected with the inside of the fixed block (10), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (1101) is in threaded connection with a moving block (1102).
5. The crutch for orthopedic care of claim 4, wherein: the inner part of the moving block (1102) is rotatably connected with the outer surface of the seat plate (704), and the outer surface of the threaded rod (1101) is in transmission connection with the outer surface of the rotating shaft (9) through a belt.
CN202221787458.2U 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Crutches for orthopedic care Expired - Fee Related CN218685151U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221787458.2U CN218685151U (en) 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Crutches for orthopedic care

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202221787458.2U CN218685151U (en) 2022-07-12 2022-07-12 Crutches for orthopedic care

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN218685151U true CN218685151U (en) 2023-03-24

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