CN218681402U

CN218681402U - Pest trapping and killing device

Info

Publication number: CN218681402U
Application number: CN202223033202.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周泽弘; 蒲远凤; 莫坤; 梁琴; 全紫曼; 漆燕; 任胜茂; 方芳; 张婷
Original assignee: Nanchong Forestry Technology Promotion Station; Nanchong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Nanchong Forestry Technology Promotion Station; Nanchong Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2022-11-15
Filing date: 2022-11-15
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-15

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pest trapping and killing device belongs to pest control technical field, and it is single to have solved current pest control device deinsectization mode, leads to the deinsectization effect relatively poor, the problem that the pest kill rate is low, the utility model discloses a pest trapping and killing device, wherein, the control box of battery and storage water tank has been placed including inside, the upper portion of control box is provided with the pesticide and sprays the subassembly, the lower part of control box is provided with the electric wire netting subassembly, the battery sprays subassembly electric connection with electric wire netting subassembly and pesticide respectively, the storage water tank sprays subassembly pipe connection with the pesticide, and its aim at designs a device that lures and kills the pest that adopts the combination of multiple deinsectization mode to form.

Description

Pest trapping and killing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the pest control, concretely relates to pest trapping and killing device.

Background

At present, fruit production mainly shows that the planting area is large, the planting mode is single, idle land resources are seriously wasted due to traditional extensive management, land capability is reduced, soil is hardened, the fruit yield is low, and the quality is not high due to long-term chemical fertilizer application, the development of the fruit industry in our province is restricted to a certain extent, and green manure has an active role in a modern agricultural production ecosystem, so that the green manure is integrated into an under-forest production system, the standardized management and protection, quality improvement and efficiency improvement of an economic forest park can be realized, and the continuous development of the industry is promoted; the green manure is all or part of green bodies generated in the plant growth process and is directly ploughed into soil, the green plant body serving as a fertilizer source is called as the green manure, the green manure is used in China at first and is the country with the largest cultivation area, the green manure is a high-quality biological fertilizer source with complete nutrients, and the green manure has good effects on providing nutrients required by crops, improving the soil, improving the ecological environment of a farmland, preventing soil erosion and pollution and the like; an under-forest intercropping green manure production system is a planting mode of interplanting green manure as a fertilizer in a forest by fully utilizing idle resources of economic forests such as orchards, pepper gardens, tea gardens, chinese herbal medicine gardens and the like and planting common vetch, lathyrium sativum, vetch seeds and the like, and has the outstanding effects of providing a clean fertilizer source, improving the soil quality, inhibiting idle weeds, improving the yield, improving the quality and the like; a large number of researches show that forest pests (such as aphids, red spiders and the like) are attracted to green manure in the process of interplanting the green manure under forests, so that the risk that main crops are eaten by the pests is reduced; the pests are mostly phytophagous, and can eat, lay eggs in crop tissues, cause germ infection and directly transmit crop diseases, and if the pests are not trapped and killed, the yield reduction of green manure and main crops is serious; in the prior art, a mechanism for inducing forest pests by using green manure so as to reduce the pest damage risk of main crops is lacked, and most of the pest control devices adopt a mode of inducing pests to be close to a pest killing device by using a attractant and then killing the pests by using an electric net or spraying the pest control agent

Publication No. CN112931454A discloses a forest pest control is with luring worm pest control device, through far-reaching light moth-killing lamp attraction pest enter circular connecting cover, the medicament case supplies medicine for the medicine spraying dish, realizes the capture and the harm of harmful insect to collect the insect that kills in the collecting box, make things convenient for subsequent clearance.

The prior conventional pest trapping and killing device has the following problems in the use process:

the insect killing mode is single, usually, only one insect killer or electric network is selected for killing insects, the insect killing effect is poor, and the insects can be adhered to the electric network after the electric network is used for killing insects, so that the subsequent insect killing rate is low, and a mechanism for attracting insects by using green manure is lacked.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a pest trapping and killing device, its aim at designs the device that lures and kills the pest that the multiple deinsectization mode combination that adopts insecticide and electric wire netting formed, when the electric wire netting leads to the deinsectization function to descend because of too much pest of adhesion, adopts the insecticide to supply the insecticidal, has improved the deinsectization effect of device.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides a pest trapping and killing device, wherein, places the control box of battery and storage water tank including inside, the upper portion of control box is provided with the insecticide and sprays the subassembly, the lower part of control box is provided with the electric wire netting subassembly, the battery sprays subassembly electric connection with electric wire netting subassembly and insecticide respectively, the storage water tank sprays the subassembly pipe connection with the insecticide.

By adopting the technical scheme, the intercropped green manure attracts pests in the forest to the vicinity of the trapping and killing device, the power grid assembly can kill the pests attracted to the power grid, when the density of the pests is high, the pesticide is sprayed by the pesticide spraying assembly at variable time, the using amount of the pesticide is reduced and the environmental pollution is reduced while the pest killing rate is improved by combining the pest killing through the mode of combining the power grid and the pesticide spraying, the storage battery is used for supplying power to the power grid assembly and the pesticide spraying assembly, and the pesticide required by the pesticide spraying assembly is stored in the water storage tank.

Preferably, the power grid assembly comprises a first upright column and a power grid, the first upright column is perpendicular to the ground, the power grid is sleeved on the outer side of the first upright column, the first upright column is used for lifting the control box away from the ground, the spraying range of the insecticide spraying assembly is expanded, and the first upright column plays a supporting role.

Preferably, the top of first stand and the bottom fixed connection of box, the bottom fixedly connected with base of first stand, the fixed claw nail that is used for fixing device that is provided with in lower part of base, the top and the battery electric connection of electric wire netting, the bottom and the base of electric wire netting can be dismantled fixedly, first stand plays the support connection effect to the box, the base is used for fixed electric wire netting bottom to the base still is used for installing the claw nail, but the claw nail is nailed in the ground for it is fixed mutually with whole device and ground.

Preferably, the insecticide sprays the subassembly including water pump, water pipe, spread groove and the shower nozzle that connects gradually, the water pump is connected with the storage water tank, the shower nozzle sets up in the top of spread groove, the lower part of spread groove is passed through second stand and control box fixed connection, the water pump can pressurize and pumps the insecticide in the storage water tank to the water pipe, and the spread groove is used for being linked together water pipe and shower nozzle, and the shower nozzle sprays the insecticide to different directions.

Preferably, the spray head is uniformly provided with a plurality of spray holes, the spray direction of the spray holes is parallel to the ground, and the spray direction of the pesticide is limited by the arrangement of the spray holes, so that the pesticide can only be sprayed in the direction parallel to the ground.

Preferably, the fixed canopy that is used for sheltering from the electric wire netting that is provided with of downside of control box, the outward flange of canopy extends along the direction of keeping away from the electric wire netting, and the electric wire netting is wetted to the deinsectization that rainwater or the spraying were avoided in the setting of canopy.

Preferably, the periphery of the power grid is provided with a protective net with the bottom end detachably fixed on the base, and the protective net is arranged on the periphery of the power grid, so that the problem of electric shock caused by the fact that a user carelessly touches the power grid is solved.

To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the method for killing the pests by luring the pests in the forest to the vicinity of the device through the green manure is designed, the pure natural green manure is combined with the pest trapping and killing device, the green manure replaces a pest luring agent, the use frequency of the pest luring agent is reduced, the production cost is reduced, and the green manure can be used as the natural fertilizer, so that two purposes are achieved at one stroke.

2. Meanwhile, the modes of electric network deinsectization and insecticide spraying are adopted, and the deinsectization efficiency is further improved.

Drawings

The invention will now be described, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the device for trapping and killing pests of the present invention (showing the first column);

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the device for trapping and killing pests according to the present invention (the first column is not shown);

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle box body of the present invention.

Reference numerals

1-a base, 2-a first upright post, 3-an electric network, 5-a canopy, 6-a control box, 7-a second upright post, 8-a connecting groove, 9-a spray head, 10-a water pipe, 11-a water pump, 12-a claw nail, 13-a water storage tank, 14-a storage battery, 17-a T-shaped plate and 18-a protective net.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all the embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present application, generally described and illustrated in the figures herein, may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed application, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the application. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the present application without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

In the description of the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are usually placed in when used, and are only used for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present application. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

The present invention will be described in detail with reference to fig. 1 to 3.

Example (b):

referring to the accompanying drawings 1-3, the pest trapping and killing device comprises a control box 6, a storage battery 14 and a water storage tank 13 are arranged inside the control box 6, a pesticide spraying assembly is arranged on the upper portion of the control box 6, a power grid assembly is arranged on the lower portion of the control box 6, the storage battery 14 is electrically connected with the power grid assembly and the pesticide spraying assembly respectively, the water storage tank 13 is connected with the pesticide spraying assembly through a pipeline, the power grid assembly can kill pests attracted to a power grid 3, when the density of the pests is high, the pesticide spraying assembly is used for spraying the pesticides irregularly, the power grid 3 and the pesticide spraying are combined, the pest killing rate is improved, the using amount of the pesticides is reduced, the environmental pollution is reduced, the storage battery 14 is used for supplying power to the power grid assembly and the pesticide spraying assembly, and the pesticide required by the pesticide spraying assembly is stored inside the water storage tank 13.

In the embodiment, the pest trapping and killing device is placed according to the density of one pest per twenty square meters, and the mechanism of trapping pests by intercropping green manure under forests is reasonably utilized.

In this embodiment, the electric wire netting subassembly includes the first stand 2 that is used for placing the attractant that sets up perpendicular to ground and the electric wire netting 3 of locating the first stand 2 outside of cover, the distance between electric wire netting 3 and the stand is 3cm, first stand 2 is used for lifting control box 6 off the ground, enlarges the spraying range that the subassembly was sprayed to the insecticide, the stand is the cylinder, and the height is 1.5m.

In this embodiment, the top of first stand 2 and the bottom fixed connection of box, the bottom fixed connection of first stand 2 has base 1, the lower tip of electric wire netting 3 passes through the screw and can dismantle fixed on base 1, the top and the battery 14 electric connection of electric wire netting 3, the lower part symmetry of base 1 is fixed and is provided with four claw nails 12 that are used for fixing device, claw nail 12 is the reinforcing bar of length 0.5m, four points that the tip of claw nail 12 and base 1 were fixed mutually are the square, first stand 2 plays the support connection effect to the box, base 1 is used for fixed electric wire netting 3 bottom to base 1 still is used for installing claw nail 12, claw nail 12 can be driven into the ground in, is used for fixing whole device and ground mutually.

In this embodiment, the insecticide sprays the subassembly including the water pump 11, the water pipe 10, the spread groove 8 and the shower nozzle 9 that connect gradually, water pump 11 is connected with storage water tank 13, shower nozzle 9 sets up in the top of spread groove 8, spread groove 8 is the cube of the insecticide of storing the inside extraction of water pipe 10, shower nozzle 9 is the cylinder, second stand 7 and control box 6 fixed connection are passed through to the lower part of spread groove 8, water pump 11 can pressurize and pump the insecticide in the storage water tank 13 to water pipe 10, and spread groove 8 is used for being linked together water pipe 10 and shower nozzle 9, and shower nozzle 9 sprays the insecticide to different directions.

In this embodiment, eight spray holes are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the nozzle 9, the spray directions of the spray holes are parallel to the ground, and the spray directions of the pesticide are limited by the arrangement of the spray holes, so that the pesticide can only be sprayed in the direction parallel to the ground.

In this embodiment, the fixed canopy 5 that is used for sheltering from electric wire netting 3 that is provided with of downside of control box 6, canopy 5 adopts the tarpaulin material to make, the upper end of canopy 5 encircles the setting of the 3 outsides of electric wire netting and is fixed in the lower part of control box 6, the outward flange of canopy 5 is along extending towards the direction of keeping away from electric wire netting 3, and the diameter of canopy 5 lower extreme is greater than the upper end diameter, and the electric wire netting 3 is drenched to the insecticide that rainwater or the spraying were avoided in the setting of canopy 5.

In this embodiment, a protective net 18 detachably fixed to the base 1 by screws at the bottom end is disposed on the periphery of the power grid 3, the protective net 18 is made of plastic meshes, and a plurality of meshes are uniformly distributed on the protective net 18, so that pests can hit the power grid 3 and electric shock caused by the fact that a user touches the power grid 3 carelessly is avoided.

The working principle and the using process are as follows:

in the row of intercropping green manure, the density of every twenty square meters sets up a device, in 12 nail ground with the claw, finish the device is fixed, open battery 14, open the electric wire netting, when pest density too big needs large tracts of land deinsectization, close electric wire netting 3, open water pump 11, shower nozzle 9 sprays away the insecticide, reach large tracts of land deinsectization effect, when needs change electric wire netting 3, dismantle the screw of

protection network

18 and 3 bottoms of electric wire netting, can change, protection network 18 has protected the people can not miss and touch electric wire netting 3 and electrocute.

It should be noted that:

the utility model relates to an electric wire netting, shower nozzle, water pump, storage water tank, battery and insecticide are prior art, and the technical staff in the field can realize completely, need not proud, the utility model discloses the content of protection does not relate to the improvement to software and method yet.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a pest trapping and killing device, its characterized in that, including inside control box (6) of placing battery (14) and storage water tank (13), the upper portion of control box (6) is provided with the deinsectization and sprays the subassembly, the lower part of control box (6) is provided with the electric wire netting subassembly, battery (14) respectively with electric wire netting subassembly and deinsectization spray subassembly electric connection, storage water tank (13) and deinsectization spray subassembly pipe connection.

2. A pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein said electric network assembly comprises a first vertical column (2) arranged perpendicular to the ground and an electric network (3) sleeved outside the first vertical column (2).

3. A pest trapping and killing device according to claim 2, wherein the top end of the first upright (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the control box (6), the bottom end of the first upright (2) is fixedly connected with the base (1), the lower part of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of nails (12) for fixing the device, the top of the electric network (3) is electrically connected with the storage battery, and the bottom end of the electric network (3) is detachably fixed with the base (1).

4. The pest trapping and killing device according to claim 1, wherein the pesticide spraying component comprises a water pump (11), a water pipe (10), a connecting groove (8) and a spray head (9) which are connected in sequence, the water pump (11) is connected with a water storage tank (13), the spray head (9) is arranged above the connecting groove (8), and the lower part of the connecting groove (8) is fixedly connected with the control box (6) through a second upright post (7).

5. The pest trapping and killing device according to claim 4, wherein the nozzle (9) is provided with a plurality of spray holes uniformly, and the spray holes are provided in a direction parallel to the ground.

6. A pest trapping and killing device according to claim 2, wherein a canopy (5) for shielding the electric grid (3) is fixedly arranged at the lower side of the control box (6), and the outer edge of the canopy (5) extends in a direction away from the electric grid (3).

7. A pest trapping and killing device according to claim 3, wherein a protective net (18) with the bottom end detachably fixed on the base (1) is arranged on the periphery of the electric net (3).