CN218681239U

CN218681239U - Horizontal feed distributor for feeding breeding feed in fishing ground

Info

Publication number: CN218681239U
Application number: CN202220767898.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢田; 程继斌
Original assignee: Jiangyin Huatian Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangyin Huatian Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-04-01
Filing date: 2022-04-01
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-04-01

Abstract

The utility model relates to a horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in fishery culture, which comprises a frame, a pipe connecting port, a fixed base, a feeding port, a rotary feed delivery pipe and a rotary driving mechanism; the pipe connecting openings and the fixed base are respectively positioned at two ends of the frame, the number of feeding openings is a plurality, and the feeding openings are positioned on the fixed base; one end of the rotary material conveying pipe is fixed on the pipe connecting port; the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is connected with the motor and meshed with the second gear; the second gear is fixed on the rotary material conveying pipe. The rotary material conveying pipe monomer rotates, and after the rotary material conveying pipe monomer rotates to a target position, the rotary material conveying pipe monomer is disconnected or contacted with the feeding port through the pneumatic telescopic mechanism, so that the switching of feeding points is realized. The utility model has the advantages that: the requirement of large feeding area of a large-scale marine fishery is met, a plurality of feeding points are arranged, the single-point feeding mode can be switched, and different feeding requirements of each feeding point are met in a targeted manner; the device gas tightness is strong, and the position of throwing something and feeding switches the precision height.

Description

Horizontal feed distributor for feeding breeding feed in fishing ground

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fishery is bred and is thrown something and feed the equipment field, especially a fishery is bred fodder and is thrown something and feed and use horizontal distributor of fodder.

Background

Ocean fishing ground area is big, and breed density is high, for the ease of fishing ground fodder is thrown something and fed, generally can set up more and throw something and feed the point, adopts the fodder ware of throwing something and feeding of bank to carry out the simultaneous centralized feeding, and every the breed fish of throwing something and feeding the point receives the influence of different factors such as variety, child bearing age, and the amount of throwing something and feeding of each point of throwing something differs, if concentrate simultaneously and throw something and feed, can't carry out the weight to different points of throwing something and feed, and because the point of throwing something and feeding sets up more. Meanwhile, feeding can cause feed shunting, and in order to ensure that each feeding point transmits enough feed, the work load of feed supply and feed transmission is large.

As the Chinese utility model patent: a multifunctional feed feeder convenient to manage (notice number: CN 212260162U) discloses a feeding scheme: the material is driven by the first motor to discharge the second discharging pipe through the discharger, one end of the second discharging pipe is connected with the fan, the other end of the second discharging pipe is connected with the material throwing plate through the first discharging pipe, the material is directly conveyed into the material throwing plate through the discharging pipe under the action of the fan, and the material throwing plate rotates under the action of the second motor to evenly throw the material.

Although the dynamics of throwing the feed has been solved to above-mentioned scheme is difficult to control, leads to throwing the material scheduling problem evenly inadequately, but the device of throwing something and feeding storage fodder volume is too little, needs carry out the throwing something and feeding of each point of throwing something and feeding through artifical thrust unit, and it is slow to throw something and feed speed, can't satisfy the large-scale demand of throwing something and feeding of large-scale ocean fishery, and can't throw the material in a definite quantity, is difficult to manage the volume of throwing something and feeding of each point of throwing something and feeding of fishery.

When throwing something to feed, there is the problem of how accurately to distribute the fodder to corresponding throwing something and feeding. Therefore, a feed distribution device needs to be researched, which can meet the requirements of continuous feeding of the breeding feed in a large-scale fishery and realizing the random switching of different feeding points.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a horizontal distributor of fodder is used in fishery breed fodder feeding to realize the long-term fixed point of large tracts of land fishery, ration feeding, and can realize the arbitrary switching of different feeding points.

The utility model provides a horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in fishery culture, which comprises a frame, a pipe connecting port, a fixed base, a feeding port, a rotary feed delivery pipe and a rotary driving mechanism;

the pipe connecting openings and the fixed base are respectively positioned at two ends of the rack, a plurality of feeding openings are formed, and the feeding openings are positioned on the fixed base;

one end of the rotary material conveying pipe is fixed on the pipe connecting opening;

the rotary driving mechanism comprises a motor, a first gear and a second gear; the first gear is connected with the motor, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear; the second gear is fixed on the rotary conveying pipe.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a pneumatic telescoping mechanism is fixed at the tail end of the rotary conveying pipe, and the pneumatic telescoping mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe, 2 air pipe joints and a fixing part; the fixing piece is fixed at the tail end of the rotary conveying pipe, the telescopic pipe is located in the fixing piece, a sliding cavity is formed in a gap between the telescopic pipe and the fixing piece, and the 2 air pipe connectors are respectively located at two ends of the telescopic pipe.

Furthermore, the telescopic pipe is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is positioned in the sliding cavity.

Preferably, the rotary material conveying pipe is provided with an induction rod, the rack is provided with a plurality of position sensors, and the position sensors are arranged at corresponding positions of the feeding openings.

Preferably, the feeding opening is provided with a sealing ring.

As a further improvement of the utility model, a supporting beam is arranged in the frame, and the rotary material conveying pipe passes through the supporting beam.

As a further improvement of the utility model, the second gear with the cover has the reinforced pipe between the rotatory conveying pipeline.

The utility model discloses a horizontal distributor of fodder is used in fodder feeding is bred in fishing ground, rotatory conveying pipeline by rotate down to arbitrary under the rotary driving mechanism drive throw the feed opening, rotatory conveying pipeline monomer rotates, rotates to the target position after, through pneumatic telescopic machanism with throw disconnection or contact between the feed opening, when rotatory conveying pipeline rotates, contactless throw the feed opening, avoid influencing throw the gas tightness of feed opening and reduce the damage of sealing device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that the requirement of large feeding area of large ocean fishery is satisfied, a plurality of feeding points are arranged, the single-point feeding mode can be switched, and different feeding requirements of each feeding point are satisfied pertinently; the device gas tightness is strong, and the position of throwing something and feeding switches the precision height.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of feeding the feed for fishery cultivation according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in a fishery farm according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a top view of the fixing base of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of the pneumatic telescoping mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view of the pneumatic telescoping mechanism of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model provides a horizontal distributor of fodder is used in fishery breed fodder feeding, as shown in fig. 2-3, including frame 31, take over mouth 311, unable adjustment base 312, throw the feeding mouth 3121, rotatory conveying pipeline 32, and rotary driving mechanism 33, take over mouth 311 with unable adjustment base 312 is located respectively the both ends of frame 31, it is a plurality of to throw feeding mouth 3121, can be according to the fishing ground condition of throwing something and feeding, make 3-12 throw feeding mouth 3121, throw feeding mouth 3121 and be located unable adjustment base 312; one end of the rotary conveying pipe 32 is fixed on the nozzle 311; the rotary drive mechanism 33 is connected to the rotary feed pipe 32. The rotary feed delivery pipe 32 is driven by the rotary driving mechanism 33 to rotate to the target feeding port 3121, and then the feed is delivered from the feeding port 3121.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, a high-pressure airflow is conveyed by a conveying mechanism 1, and after the feed and the gas are sufficiently mixed by a feeding mechanism 2, a single feeding opening is selected by a distributor 3 and communicated with a corresponding feeding pipeline 4, the feed is conveyed to a spreader 5 at the tail end of the feeding pipeline 4, and the feed is rotationally spread to a target feeding point by the spreader 5.

Since the rotary feed delivery pipe 32 needs to be separated from the feeding port 3121 when the feeding point is switched, and if the gas continues to be delivered, the feed will be ejected from the rotary feed delivery pipe 32, resulting in a large amount of feed remaining in the rack 31, the gas needs to be temporarily cut off when the feeding point is switched, and the conveying mechanism 1 needs to be frequently switched on and off due to the switching of feeding, which requires a long standby time, thereby greatly reducing the feeding efficiency.

Through rotating rotary conveying pipe 32, will rotary conveying pipe 32 rotates to the corresponding position throw the feed inlet 3121, with single feed supply throw feed inlet 3121, in order to guarantee the accurate of butt joint, as shown in fig. 4, rotary conveying pipe 32 is equipped with induction rod 321, frame 31 is equipped with a plurality of position sensor 316, position sensor 316 is installed at each throw the corresponding position of feed inlet 3121, when rotary conveying pipe 32 changes the target position, induction rod 321 can be sensed to sensor 316, if the butt joint position is inaccurate, position sensor 316 will send out the signal immediately, warns the terminal butt joint and makes mistakes.

In this embodiment, the single rotary conveying pipe 32 rotates, and after rotating to a target position, the single rotary conveying pipe is disconnected from or in contact with the feeding port 3121 through a pneumatic telescopic mechanism, and when the rotary conveying pipe 32 rotates, the single rotary conveying pipe does not contact the feeding port 3121, so that damage to devices is reduced, and the specific butt joint mode and principle are as follows:

rotation of the rotary conveying pipe:

the rotation driving mechanism 33 includes a motor 331, a first gear 321, and a second gear 333; the first gear 321 is connected with the motor 331, and the first gear 321 is meshed with the second gear 333; the second gear 333 is fixed to the rotary feed conveyor pipe 32. The first gear 321 rotates with the driving action of the motor 331, the second gear 333 drives the rotary feed delivery pipe 32 to rotate to a target position, and the motor 331 controls the rotation direction of the first gear 321 to arbitrarily switch the rotation direction of the rotary feed delivery pipe 32.

The rotary conveying pipe 32 is a hard pipe and plays a supporting role, and in order to further enhance the stability of the rotation of the rotary conveying pipe 32, a reinforcing pipe 313 is sleeved between the second gear 333 and the rotary conveying pipe 32 to enhance the rotation stability and the supporting capability of the rotary conveying pipe 32. A support beam 314 may be provided in the frame 31, and the rotary feed conveyor 32 passes through the support beam 314 to support the rotary feed conveyor 32.

Butt joint of feeding ports:

the rotary material conveying pipe 32 rotates to the feeding port 3121 along with the rotary driving mechanism 33, and the feed is conveyed to the feeding port 3121 through the rotary material conveying pipe 32. When the rotary feed delivery pipe 32 is switched to different feed ports 3121, the contact surface of the rotary feed delivery pipe 32 with the feed ports 3121 is not contacted, and the feed sealing performance is not affected.

As shown in fig. 4-5, a pneumatic telescoping mechanism 34 is fixed at the end of the rotary material conveying pipe 32, and the pneumatic telescoping mechanism 34 includes a

telescopic pipe

341, 2 air pipe joints 342, and a fixed part 343; the fixed member 343 is fixed at the end of the rotary feeding pipe 32, the telescopic pipe 341 is located in the fixed member 343, a sliding cavity is formed by a gap between the telescopic pipe 341 and the fixed

member

343, and 2 air pipe joints 342 are respectively located at two ends of the telescopic pipe 341.

When the telescopic tube 341 needs to be connected to the feeding port 3121, one of the air tube connectors 342 is inflated, the air pushes the telescopic tube 341 to slide in the sliding cavity, and the telescopic tube 341 extends out of the fixed member 343 to complete the butt joint with the feeding port 3121;

when the telescopic tube 341 needs to be disconnected from the feeding port 3121, another air tube joint 342 is inflated, and the air pushes the telescopic tube 341 to retract into the fixing member 343.

The feeding opening 3121 is provided with a sealing ring 3122, which enhances the sealing performance of the feed delivery after the extension tube 341 is connected, the extension tube 341 rotates after separating from the feeding opening 3121, which reduces the friction with the sealing ring 3122 and prolongs the service life of the sealing ring 3122.

In order to avoid that the telescopic distance of the telescopic tube 341 is too large and the device is damaged due to too high air pressure of the air tube connector 342, a limit block 344 is arranged on the telescopic tube 341, and the limit block 344 is positioned in the sliding cavity to limit the telescopic tube 341 and enable the telescopic tube 341 to slide in a reasonable range, wherein the telescopic stroke of the telescopic tube 341 in the embodiment is 20mm.

The utility model discloses a horizontal distributor of fodder is used to feed by fish farm aquaculture fodder, rotatory conveying pipeline 32 by rotate to arbitrary under the drive of rotary driving mechanism 33 throw and feed mouth 3121, rotatory conveying pipeline 32 monomer rotates, rotates to the target position after, through pneumatic telescopic machanism 34 with break off or contact between the mouth of throwing something and feeding 3121, when rotatory conveying pipeline 32 rotates, contactless throw and feed mouth 3121, avoid influencing throw and feed the gas tightness of mouth 3121 and reduce the damage of device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The horizontal feed distributor for feeding the feed for the fishery culture is characterized by comprising a rack, a pipe connecting opening, a fixed base, a feeding opening, a rotary feed conveying pipe and a rotary driving mechanism;

2. The horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein a pneumatic telescopic mechanism is fixed at the end of the rotary feed delivery pipe, and the pneumatic telescopic mechanism comprises a telescopic pipe, 2 air pipe joints and a fixing piece; the fixing piece is fixed at the tail end of the rotary material conveying pipe, the telescopic pipe is located in the fixing piece, a sliding cavity is formed in a gap between the telescopic pipe and the fixing piece, and 2 air pipe connectors are respectively located at two ends of the telescopic pipe.

3. The horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in fishery aquaculture as claimed in claim 2, wherein the telescopic tube is provided with a stopper, and the stopper is located in the sliding cavity.

4. A horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in fishery aquaculture as claimed in claim 1 wherein said rotary feed delivery pipe is provided with a sensing rod, said frame is provided with a plurality of position sensors, said position sensors are mounted at corresponding positions of each of said feed ports.

5. A horizontal feed distributor for feeding of feed for fishery culture according to claim 1, wherein the feed inlet is provided with a packing ring.

6. A horizontal feed distributor as claimed in claim 1 for feeding aquaculture feed in a fishing ground, wherein a support beam is provided in said frame, and said rotary feed conveyor pipe passes through said support beam.

7. The horizontal feed distributor for feeding feed in fishery aquaculture as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reinforcing pipe is sleeved between said second gear and said rotary feed delivery pipe.