CN218681039U

CN218681039U - Surplus fodder collection device in milk cow trough

Info

Publication number: CN218681039U
Application number: CN202222988574.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨涛; 马学林
Original assignee: Ningxia Xinhaoyuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Xinhaoyuan Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-10
Filing date: 2022-11-10
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for collecting the residual feed in a cow trough, which belongs to the technical field of cow feeding and aims at the problem of higher cost of the residual feed in a cow trough for manual collection, and comprises a driving motor, wherein the driving motor is fixed on the middle upper part of the left wall of a left supporting plate, a screw rod is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the screw rod is rotatably connected between two groups of supporting plates and is close to the middle part of one side wall, the periphery of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a connecting plate, and the front part and the rear part of the top wall of the connecting plate are both fixed with magnetic blocks; the utility model discloses a start driving motor, driving motor output shaft rotates and makes the screw rod rotate to make the connecting plate rather than threaded connection remove under the rotation of screw rod, the connecting plate removes the in-process and drives the magnetic path and slide inside the spout, thereby scrape the flitch through the magnetic path drive and remove raising inslot portion, thereby scrape to raising inslot portion fodder and move the collection, save the step of artifical collection fodder, greatly reduced the cost of labor has improved fodder collection efficiency.

Description

Surplus fodder collection device in milk cow trough

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the milk cow is raised, concretely relates to surplus fodder collection device in milk cow trough.

Background

At present the milk cow raiser is breeding the in-process and can be according to the daily food intake of milk cow and fodder surplus to judge whether the milk cow is healthy, if the fodder remains too much then proves that the milk cow health goes wrong, the surplus fodder also can have the possibility of being contaminated by sick cattle simultaneously to lead to that all the other milk cows are healthy to receive the influence, consequently need collect the processing to surplus fodder in the trough when facing this kind of condition, avoid losing the increase.

Mostly, breed the user and use the instrument to clear away fodder in the trough when handling remaining fodder in the milk cow trough among the prior art, this kind of mode of clearing away is lower in cost, but has increased breed family's work load when its clearance time is long, has promoted the required cost of milk breed.

Therefore, a device for collecting the residual feed in the cow trough is needed, and the problem that the cost of the residual feed in the cow trough is high in manual collection in the prior art is solved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a surplus fodder collection device in milk cow trough to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a device for collecting residual feed in a cow trough comprises a feeding trough, wherein supporting plates are fixed at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the feeding trough, and an automatic collecting mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the feeding trough;

the automatic collecting mechanism comprises a scraping plate and a driving motor, the driving motor is fixed on the middle upper portion of the left wall of the left supporting plate, a screw is fixed on an output shaft of the driving motor, the screw is rotatably connected to the middle portion, close to the middle portion of one side wall, of the two groups of supporting plates, a connecting plate is in threaded connection with the periphery of the screw, magnetic blocks are fixed on the front portion and the rear portion of the top wall of the connecting plate respectively, the magnetic blocks are connected to the inner side of a sliding groove in a sliding mode, the sliding groove is formed in the front portion and the rear portion of the outer bottom wall of the feeding groove respectively, the scraping plate is connected to the inner side of the feeding groove in a sliding mode, and a pushing block is fixed on the bottom of the left side wall and the bottom of the left side wall of the scraping plate.

According to the scheme, mounting frames are fixed to the front side and the rear side of the top wall of the feeding trough, and limiting rods are fixed to the inner sides of the mounting frames.

It is further worth explaining that the feeding groove left and right side walls are provided with material collecting doors, and the material collecting doors are connected to the left and right side walls of the feeding groove through hinges in a rotating mode.

It should be further noted that the bottom of the left and right side walls of the feeding trough is fixed with a guide plate, and one side of the bottom of the guide plate, which is far away from the feeding trough, is provided with a collecting box.

In a preferred embodiment, the pushing blocks are all triangular in shape, and the scraping plates are trapezoidal in shape and are in clearance fit with the inner side walls of the feeding grooves.

As a preferred embodiment, the limiting rods are respectively penetrated and slidably connected with connecting pieces, and the connecting pieces are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top wall of the scraping plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of surplus fodder collection device in milk cow trough includes following beneficial effect at least:

through start driving motor when needs are handled and are raised inslot surplus fodder, driving motor output shaft rotates and makes the screw rod rotate, thereby make the connecting plate rather than threaded connection move under the rotation of screw rod, the connecting plate removes the in-process and drives the magnetic path and slide inside the spout, thereby it scrapes the flitch and removes raising inslot portion through the magnetic path drive, thereby scrape to raising inslot portion fodder and move the collection, and push it into the inside automatic collection that accomplishes of collecting box through the door that gathers materials, save the step of artifical collection fodder, greatly reduced the cost of labor has improved fodder collection efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic bottom perspective view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the top-down perspective structure of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a feeding trough; 2. an automatic collection mechanism; 3. a support plate; 4. a drive motor; 5. a screw; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a magnetic block; 8. a chute; 9. a baffle; 10. a collection box; 11. a material collecting door; 12. a hinge; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a limiting rod; 15. a connecting member; 16. a scraping plate; 17. and (7) pushing the block.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples.

In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the following will combine the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative labor are within the scope of the protection of the present invention based on the described embodiments of the present invention.

The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. The condition in the embodiment can be further adjusted according to concrete condition the utility model discloses a it is right under the design prerequisite the utility model discloses a simple improvement of method all belongs to the utility model discloses the scope of claiming.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a device for collecting the residual feed in the feeding trough of a milk cow, comprising: the automatic feeding device comprises a feeding trough 1, wherein support plates 3 are fixed at the left end and the right end of the bottom of the feeding trough 1, an automatic collecting mechanism 2 is arranged on the inner side of the feeding trough 1, and the feeding trough 1 and internal components thereof are supported by the support plates 3 and provide space for installing a driving motor 4 and power components of the automatic collecting mechanism 2;

the automatic collecting mechanism 2 comprises a scraping plate 16 and a driving motor 4, the driving motor 4 is fixed on the middle upper portion of the left wall of a left supporting plate 3, the driving motor 4 enables a power source of the automatic collecting mechanism 2, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 is fixed with a screw rod 5, the screw rod 5 is rotatably connected to the middle portion, close to one side wall, of two supporting plates 3, the periphery of the screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with a connecting plate 6, the screw rod 5 is in threaded connection with the connecting plate 6, the connecting plate 6 can move left and right in the rotating process of the screw rod 5, magnetic blocks 7 are fixed on the front portion and the rear portion of the top wall of the connecting plate 6, the magnetic blocks 7 are slidably connected to the inner side of a sliding groove 8, the scraping plate 16 is driven to move by the movement of the magnetic blocks 7, the sliding grooves 8 are respectively arranged on the front portion and the rear portion of the outer bottom wall of a feeding groove 1, the scraping plate 16 is slidably connected to the inner side of the feeding groove 1, the scraping plate 16 is made of iron and is matched with the magnetic force of the magnetic blocks 7 to move, pushing blocks 17 are fixed on the bottom of the left and right side walls of the scraping plate 16, and the pushing blocks 17 are used for pushing material doors 11 on the left and right sides of the feeding groove 1 to discharge the feed from the upper side of the feeding groove 1.

Further as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, it is worth specifically explaining that mounting frames 13 are fixed on the front side and the rear side of the top wall of the feeding trough 1, limiting rods 14 are fixed on the inner sides of the mounting frames 13, and the connecting pieces 15 are limited by the limiting rods 14 mounted on the mounting frames 13.

As further shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, it is worth concretely explaining that the left and right side walls of the feeding trough 1 are provided with the material collecting doors 11, the material collecting doors 11 are rotatably connected to the left and right side walls of the feeding trough 1 through hinges 12, and the material collecting doors 11 can be opened when the scraper plates 16 approach to make the residual feed leave the feeding trough 1.

The scheme has the following working processes: when the residual feed in the milk cow feeding groove 1 needs to be collected and treated, the driving motor 4 is started, an output shaft of the driving motor 4 rotates to enable the screw rod 5 to rotate, so that the connecting plate 6 connected with the screw thread of the connecting plate moves under the rotation of the screw rod 5, the connecting plate 6 drives the magnetic block 7 to slide in the sliding groove 8 in the moving process, the magnetic block 7 drives the scraping plate 16 to move in the feeding groove 1, the scraping plate 16 scrapes the residual feed in the feeding groove 1 and the side wall in the left-right moving process in the feeding groove 1, and the residual feed is respectively pushed to the collecting doors 11 on the left side and the right side of the feeding groove 1, so that the feed enters the collecting boxes 10 on the two sides under the guide of the guide plate 9 after passing through the collecting doors 11 to be collected, the step of manually collecting the feed is omitted, the labor cost is greatly reduced, and the feed collecting efficiency is improved.

According to the working process, the following steps are known: the screw rod 5 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4 to drive the connecting plate 6 and the magnetic block 7 to move, and the magnetic force of the magnetic block 7 drives the scraping plate 16 made of iron to move, so that the scraping plate 16 pushes feed to be collected, manpower is not needed in the collection process of residual feed, time of a breeder is saved, and working difficulty of the breeder is reduced.

Further as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, it is worth concretely explaining that the bottom of the left and right side walls of the feeding groove 1 are both fixed with a guide plate 9, one side of the bottom of the guide plate 9, which is far away from the feeding groove 1, is provided with a collection box 10, and the slope of the guide plate 9 is gradually increased from the outside to the inside so as to enable the feed to smoothly enter the collection box 10.

Further, as shown in fig. 3, it should be specifically described that the pushing blocks 17 are triangular, and the scraping plates 16 are trapezoidal and are in clearance fit with the inner side walls of the feeding trough 1, so that the pushing blocks 17 and the scraping plates 16 can scrape the fodder on the inner side walls of the feeding trough 1, and meanwhile, the pushing blocks 17 can push the collecting doors 11 open when the scraping plates 16 are close to the collecting doors 11.

Further as shown in fig. 4, it is worth specifically explaining that the limiting rods 14 are all penetrated through and slidably connected with the connecting pieces 15, the connecting pieces 15 are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the top wall of the scraping plate 16, the connecting pieces 15 are limited through the limiting rods 14, and the connecting pieces 15 are fixed on the scraping plate 16 so as to prevent the fodder in the feeding trough 1 from being cleaned unclean due to toppling or skewing in the moving process of the scraping plate 16.

To sum up: the slope of the guide plate 9 is gradually increased from outside to inside so as to enable the feed to smoothly enter the collecting box 10, the pushing block 17 and the scraping plate 16 can scrape the feed on the inner side wall of the feeding groove 1, meanwhile, the pushing block 17 can push the collecting door 11 open when the scraping plate 16 is close to the collecting door 11, the connecting piece 15 is limited by the limiting rod 14, and the connecting piece 15 is fixed on the scraping plate 16 so as to avoid toppling or skewing the feed in the moving process of the scraping plate 16 to cause the feed in the feeding groove 1 to be unclean.

The driving motor 4 is commercially available, and the driving motor 4 is provided with a power supply, which belongs to the mature technology in the field and is fully disclosed, so repeated description in the specification is omitted.

Unless otherwise defined, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by those of ordinary skill in the art, and the use of the term "including" or "comprising" in the present application shall mean that the element or item preceding the term covers the element or item listed after the term and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items, and the term "connected" or "connected" is not limited to physical or mechanical connections, and may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect, "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. merely indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may be changed accordingly.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a surplus fodder collection device in milk cow trough, includes raises groove (1), its characterized in that: the left end and the right end of the bottom of the feeding groove (1) are both fixed with a support plate (3), and the inner side of the feeding groove (1) is provided with an automatic collecting mechanism (2);

automatic collect mechanism (2) including scraping flitch (16) and driving motor (4), upper portion in left side backup pad (3) left side wall is fixed in driving motor (4), driving motor (4) output shaft is fixed with screw rod (5), screw rod (5) rotate to be connected and are close to a lateral wall middle part mutually in two sets of backup pad (3), screw rod (5) periphery threaded connection has connecting plate (6), two all are fixed with magnetic path (7) around connecting plate (6) roof, equal sliding connection of magnetic path (7) is inboard in spout (8), spout (8) set up respectively around raising groove (1) outer lateral wall two, scrape flitch (16) sliding connection and raise groove (1) inboard, it all is fixed with ejector pad (17) to scrape flitch (16) left and right sides lateral wall bottom.

2. The device for collecting the residual feed in the feeding trough of the dairy cow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both sides all are fixed with mounting bracket (13) around raising groove (1) roof, mounting bracket (13) inboard all is fixed with gag lever post (14).

3. The device for collecting the residual feed in the feeding trough of the dairy cow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: raise that lateral wall is provided with collection bin gate (11) about groove (1), collection bin gate (11) all rotate through hinge (12) and connect and raise groove (1) left and right sides lateral wall department.

4. The device for collecting the residual feed in the feeding trough of the dairy cow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side wall and the bottom of the right side wall of the feeding groove (1) are both fixed with guide plates (9), and one side of the bottom of each guide plate (9), which is far away from the feeding groove (1), is provided with a collecting box (10).

5. The device for collecting the residual feed in the feeding trough of the dairy cow as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing blocks (17) are all triangular, and the scraping plates (16) are trapezoidal and are in clearance fit with the inner side wall of the feeding groove (1).

6. The device for collecting the residual feed in the feeding trough of the dairy cow as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the limiting rods (14) are all penetrated and are connected with connecting pieces (15) in a sliding mode, and the connecting pieces (15) are fixed to the front end and the rear end of the top wall of the scraping plate (16) respectively.