CN210492101U

CN210492101U - Yak is bred and eats device with feeding

Info

Publication number: CN210492101U
Application number: CN201920999092.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈永康
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-06-30
Filing date: 2019-06-30
Publication date: 2020-05-12
Anticipated expiration: 2029-06-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a yak is bred and eats device with feeding, including feeding groove, collection device and support frame, feeding groove sets up in collection device upper portion, the support frame sets up in the collection device both sides, and with collection device fixed connection, collection device includes the collecting box, roller bearing and conveyer belt, the roller bearing sets up in the collecting box bottom, and articulated with the collecting box, the conveyer belt has been cup jointed on the roller bearing, roller bearing one end is provided with first motor, feeding groove includes the fixed plate, fly leaf and cylinder, fixed plate and collecting box one side fixed connection, the fly leaf is articulated with the collecting box opposite side, the fixed plate forms the groove-shaped structure that the cross-section is isosceles trapezoid with the fly leaf closure back, the cylinder sets up on the lateral wall of collecting box, the telescopic link of. The device can effectively solve the problem of inconvenient recovery of the existing feeding groove.

Description

Yak is bred and eats device with feeding

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of feed and eat the device, concretely relates to yak is bred with feeding and eats device.

Background

Yak belongs to mammal, animal subclass, Artiodactyla, ruminant subclass, Bovidae, and is a special rare cattle species adjacent to alpine and subalpine alpine regions, centered on Qinghai-Tibet plateau in China, for herbivorous ruminant livestock; yak can adapt to high and cold climate, is mammal (except human) living in highest altitude in the world, and is distributed in the region of Qinghai-Tibet plateau with altitude of more than [1]3000 m; the Tibetan language of the yak is called Yake, which is generally called 'yak' in the world, namely Tibetan language translation; the yak is called acoustic image pig singing, so the yak is also called pig singing; the western countries are also called tibetan cattle because they are mainly produced in tibetan regions of the Tibet plateau of China; yak tail is like cauda equina, so it is also called cauda equina.

When the yaks breast-feed to 6 months of age, the yaks should be weaned and raised in groups. If the yak is always breast-fed, the yak loves the milk and the yak carries the calf, the yak cannot feed well, and even the yak is dragged to the lower fetus and the breast milk is eaten after the calf is born. But because the calf yak is short of nutrition intake after breaking milk, should the calf yak supply the food that nutrient content such as feed is high, and current feeding device of eating is the integral type generally, feeds and eats the inconvenient recovery of remaining fodder after eating, needs the manual work to clean out, not only waste time, moreover, recovery effect is still relatively poor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to the above-mentioned, the utility model provides a yak is bred and eats device with feeding, the device can effectively solve the problem of the inconvenient recovery that current feeding groove exists.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a technical solution for solving the technical problem:

a feeding device for yak breeding comprises a feeding groove, a collecting device and a supporting frame, wherein the feeding groove is arranged at the upper part of the collecting device, the supporting frame is arranged at two sides of the collecting device, and is fixedly connected with the collecting device, the collecting device comprises a collecting box, a rolling shaft and a conveyor belt, the rolling shaft is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, and is hinged with the collecting box, the roller is sleeved with the conveyor belt, one end of the roller is provided with a first motor, the feeding groove comprises a fixed plate, a movable plate and a cylinder, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box, the movable plate is hinged with the other side of the collecting box, the fixed plate and the movable plate form a groove-shaped structure with an isosceles trapezoid cross section after being closed, the cylinder sets up in on the lateral wall of collecting box, the telescopic link of cylinder with the fly leaf is articulated.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the support frames are arranged at two ends of the collecting box and fixedly connected with the collecting box, the side walls at two sides of the collecting box are different in height, one side is higher than the other side, the upper end of the movable plate is hinged with the side wall at the higher side of the collecting box and can rotate along the side wall, the air cylinder is obliquely arranged on the side wall at the side, the air cylinder and the first motor are both connected with an external power supply, when the collecting box is used, the movable plate and the fixed plate are in a closed state to form a groove-shaped structure, feed is poured onto the movable plate to facilitate feeding of the yaks, when the yaks feed finishes feeding, feed still remains at the bottom of the movable plate, at the moment, the air cylinder is opened, the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is controlled to retract, the telescopic rod drives the lower end of the movable plate to gradually approach the side wall of the collecting box, the feed remaining on the movable plate falls on the conveying belt to, the lower part of the collecting box is collected, the device can greatly improve the efficiency of collecting the feed, reduce the labor intensity of operators and facilitate the recovery.

Further, the movable plate comprises a bottom plate and an inclined plate, the bottom plate and the inclined plate are integrally formed, the free end of the inclined plate is hinged to the side wall of the collecting box, and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder is hinged to the bottom of the inclined plate.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: after the fly leaf is closed, the bottom plate is used for the splendid attire fodder with the bottom in close contact with of fixed plate, the bottom plate, makes things convenient for the calf to eat, and when food was retrieved, the bottom plate took place to incline, and the fodder on the bottom plate just drops under the effect of gravity. The design can be used for rapidly recycling the feed, and the recycling efficiency is greatly improved.

Further, the cylinder is provided with two sets, and two sets of cylinders set up respectively in the both ends of collecting box.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: establish ties between two sets of cylinders, two sets of cylinders extend or retrieve simultaneously behind the circular telegram, are provided with two sets of cylinders, can improve the mobility stability of fly leaf.

Further, still include cleaning device, cleaning device includes horizontal pole and second motor, the second motor set up in the horizontal pole middle part, second motor axis of rotation runs through the horizontal pole, the free end of second motor axis of rotation has connected gradually dwang and brush dish, the fixed plate with all be provided with the slide on the lateral wall of collecting box, the both ends of horizontal pole set up respectively in the slide, the horizontal pole with slide swing joint, still be provided with the push rod on the horizontal pole.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: fodder is eaten, probably the adhesion is on the fly leaf, when the fly leaf slope, can't drop automatically, if not clear up for a long time, the calf yak has eaten this fodder, can influence its growth and development, consequently, need in time clear up the surplus fodder, at this moment, open the second motor, the second motor just can drive the brush dish and rotate, clean fodder on the fly leaf, the operator only needs to promote the push rod, alright drive horizontal pole along rail walking, accomplish up to feeding the groove clearance, then close the power of second motor, open the cylinder once more, make the fly leaf skew, the surplus fodder that gets off will clear up is discharged on the conveyer belt, realize the purpose of clearance collection. The brush dish is along the incessant rotation of dwang, realizes the effect that cleans the fodder, and in addition, the operator can freely control the speed that promotes the walking according to the effect of clearance, and then improves the effect of clearance.

For the convenience of use, a storage battery can be arranged on the cross rod to supply power for the second motor, and the second motor can also be connected with an external power supply. The cross rod is connected with the rotating shaft of the second motor through the bearing, so that the rotating stability of the rotating shaft of the second motor can be improved.

Furthermore, bearings are sleeved at two ends of the cross rod, and the cross rod is connected with the slide way through the bearings.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the bearing is arranged, so that the stability of the cross rod during walking can be improved, and the cleaning effect is further improved.

Further, the brush disc is arranged in a circular shape, and the diameter of the brush disc is consistent with the width of the bottom plate.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the circular brush disc can rotate on the bottom plate, feed adhered to the bottom plate is completely cleaned, and the cleaning effect is improved.

Furthermore, the included angle between the fixing plate and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: an included angle of 45-60 degrees is formed between the fixing plate and the horizontal plane, so that the feeding groove is in an isosceles trapezoid structure, the opening of the feeding groove is gradually expanded outwards, the yak calf feeding device is more convenient to eat, and the using effect is improved.

Furthermore, a door body is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the door body is articulated with the collecting box, and when the collecting box is damaged or destroyed, the door body can be used for maintenance, so that the usability is improved.

Further, the end part of the collecting box is provided with a strip-shaped brush which is arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor belt.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: the bar brush is fixed connection with the collecting box, and the fodder on the conveyer belt drops in the tip department of collecting box, realizes collecting, but can have a small amount of fodder adhesion on the conveyer belt, is provided with the bar brush, alright scrape the fodder of adhesion on the conveyer belt, improves the recovery effect, avoids the fodder extravagant.

Furthermore, the roller bearing is provided with 2 at least, the roller bearing sets up respectively in the both ends of collecting box.

The beneficial effects produced by adopting the scheme are as follows: according to the length of the collecting box, a plurality of rolling shafts can be arranged in the middle of the collecting box, so that the support is provided for the conveyor belt, and the conveying effect is improved.

To sum up, the utility model has the advantages of it is following:

1. the device is provided with fixed plate, fly leaf and cylinder, and the cylinder drives the fly leaf and removes for the fly leaf skew, the fodder on the fly leaf just falls on the conveyer belt under the action of gravity, opens first motor, and the conveyer belt rotates, alright convey the fodder out of collecting box, realizes carrying out the purpose of collecting to the fodder.

2. Feeding groove upper portion is provided with slide and horizontal pole, and the both ends of horizontal pole set up in the slide, and the horizontal pole can remove in the slide, and the horizontal pole middle part is provided with the second motor, and the axis of rotation of second motor has the dwang, and the lower extreme of dwang is provided with the brush dish, can drive the brush dish through the second motor and rotate, realizes the effect of clearing up the fly leaf meticulously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the apparatus;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the movable plate after being opened;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the cross bar and the slide track connection;

FIG. 4 is a front sectional structural view of the device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the device;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the apparatus;

wherein, 1, a feeding trough; 2. a support frame; 3. a collection box; 4. a roller; 5. a conveyor belt; 6 a first motor; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a movable plate; 9. a cylinder; 10. a base plate; 11. an inclined plate; 12. a cross bar; 13. A second motor; 14. rotating the rod; 15. brushing a disc; 16. a slideway; 17. a push rod; 18. a bearing; 19. a door body; 20. a strip-shaped brush.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model discloses an embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, provide a yak breed and use feeding device, a serial communication port, including feeding groove 1, collection device and support frame 2, feeding groove 1 sets up in collection device upper portion, and support frame 2 sets up in the collection device both sides, and with collection device fixed connection, collection device includes collecting box 3, roller bearing 4 and conveyer belt 5, and roller bearing 4 sets up in collecting box 3 bottom, and is articulated with collecting box 3, has cup jointed conveyer belt 5 on the roller bearing 4, and roller bearing 4 one end is provided with first motor 6, optimally, and roller bearing 4 is provided with 2 at least, and roller bearing 4 sets up respectively in the both ends of collecting box 3.

Feeding groove 1 includes fixed plate 7, fly leaf 8 and cylinder 9, fixed

plate

7 and 3 one side fixed connection of collecting box, and fly leaf 8 is articulated with 3 opposite sides of collecting box, forms the slot-like structure that the cross-section is isosceles trapezoid after fixed plate 7 and fly leaf 8 are closed, and cylinder 9 sets up on the lateral wall of collecting box 3, and the telescopic link of cylinder 9 is articulated with fly leaf 8. Optimally, the included angle between the fixing plate 7 and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.

Preferably, the movable plate 8 comprises a bottom plate 10 and an inclined plate 11, the bottom plate 10 is integrally formed with the inclined plate 11, the free end of the inclined plate 11 is hinged with the side wall of the collecting box 3, and the telescopic rod of the cylinder 9 is hinged with the bottom of the inclined plate 11. Optimally, the cylinders 9 are provided in two groups, and the two groups of cylinders 9 are respectively arranged at two ends of the collecting box 3.

Optimally, the cleaning device comprises a cross rod 12 and a second motor 13, the second motor 13 is arranged in the middle of the cross rod 12, the rotating shaft of the second motor 13 penetrates through the cross rod 12, the free end of the rotating shaft of the second motor 13 is sequentially connected with a rotating rod 14 and a brush disc 15, slide ways 16 are arranged on the side walls of the fixed plate 7 and the collecting box 3, two ends of the cross rod 12 are respectively arranged in the slide ways 16, the cross rod 12 is movably connected with the slide ways 16, and a push rod 17 is further arranged on the cross rod 12. Optimally, bearings 18 are sleeved at two ends of the cross rod 12, and the cross rod 12 is connected with the slideway 16 through the bearings 18. Preferably, the brush plate 15 is provided in a circular shape, and the diameter of the brush plate 15 corresponds to the width of the base plate 10.

Preferably, a door 19 is provided on the side wall of the collecting chamber 3. Optimally, the end part of the collecting box 3 is provided with a strip-shaped brush 20, and the strip-shaped brush 20 is arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor belt 5.

The use process of the structure is as follows: pouring the feed into the feeding groove 1 for the yaks to eat, after eating, a certain amount of feed still remains in the feeding groove 1, at the moment, the cylinder 9 is opened to enable the telescopic rod of the cylinder 9 to be retracted, the telescopic rod of the cylinder 9 drives the movable plate 8 to move, the movable plate 8 tilts, the feed on the movable plate 8 falls on the conveyor belt 5, then the cylinder 9 is controlled to extend to enable the movable plate 8 to reset, then the first motor 6 is started, the first motor 6 drives the roller 4 to rotate, the conveyor belt 5 is further driven to rotate, the feed on the conveyor belt 5 is conveyed to the end part of the collecting box 3 and falls off, and the feed falls into a prepared collecting bag to realize the collection of the feed;

when a certain amount of feed is adhered to the movable plate 8, the second motor 13 can be started, the second motor 13 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate, and further drives the brush disc 15 to rotate, so that the movable plate 8 is cleaned, and an operator only needs to control the advancing speed of the cross rod 12 according to the cleaning condition, so that the cleaning effect is further improved; after cleaning, the cylinder 9 is continuously opened, the movable plate 8 is inclined, and the cleaned feed falls on the conveyor belt 5 again and is collected.

While the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is not to be considered as limited to the scope of the invention. Various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without inventive step within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A feeding device for yak breeding is characterized by comprising a feeding groove (1), a collecting device and a supporting frame (2), wherein the feeding groove (1) is arranged on the upper portion of the collecting device, the supporting frame (2) is arranged on two sides of the collecting device and fixedly connected with the collecting device, the collecting device comprises a collecting box (3), a rolling shaft (4) and a conveying belt (5), the rolling shaft (4) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (3) and hinged with the collecting box (3), the conveying belt (5) is sleeved on the rolling shaft (4), one end of the rolling shaft (4) is provided with a first motor (6), the feeding groove (1) comprises a fixed plate (7), a movable plate (8) and a cylinder (9), the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the collecting box (3), the movable plate (8) is hinged with the other side of the collecting box (3), the fixed plate (7) and the movable plate (8) form a groove-shaped structure with an isosceles trapezoid cross section after being closed, the air cylinder (9) is arranged on the side wall of the collecting box (3), and the telescopic rod of the air cylinder (9) is hinged to the movable plate (8).

2. The yak breeding feeding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable plate (8) comprises a bottom plate (10) and an inclined plate (11), the bottom plate (10) and the inclined plate (11) are integrally formed, the free end of the inclined plate (11) is hinged with the side wall of the collection box (3), and the telescopic rod of the cylinder (9) is hinged with the bottom of the inclined plate (11).

3. Feeding device for yak breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterised in that said cylinders (9) are provided in two groups, two groups of cylinders (9) being provided at each end of said collecting box (3).

4. The yak breeding feeding device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the yak breeding feeding device further comprises a cleaning device, the cleaning device comprises a cross rod (12) and a second motor (13), the second motor (13) is arranged in the middle of the cross rod (12), the rotating shaft of the second motor (13) penetrates through the cross rod (12), the free end of the rotating shaft of the second motor (13) is sequentially connected with a rotating rod (14) and a brush disc (15), the fixed plate (7) and the side wall of the collecting box (3) are respectively provided with a slide way (16), two ends of the cross rod (12) are respectively arranged in the slide way (16), the cross rod (12) is movably connected with the slide way (16), and the cross rod (12) is further provided with a push rod (17).

5. Yak breeding feeding device according to claim 4, characterized in that the two ends of the cross bar (12) are sleeved with bearings (18), and the cross bar (12) is connected with the slideway (16) through the bearings (18).

6. A feeding device for yak breeding as claimed in claim 5, wherein the brush plate (15) is arranged in a circle, the diameter of the brush plate (15) being the same as the width of the bottom plate (10).

7. A feeding device for yak breeding as claimed in claim 6, wherein the angle between the fixing plate (7) and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.

8. Yak breeding feeding device as in claim 7, characterized in that the side wall of the collecting box (3) is provided with a door (19).

9. Yak breeding feeding device as in claim 8, characterized in that the end of the collecting box (3) is provided with a strip brush (20), said strip brush (20) being arranged at the discharge end of the conveyor belt (5).

10. Yak breeding feeding device as in claim 9, characterized in that said rollers (4) are provided with at least 2, said rollers (4) being provided at the two ends of said collecting box (3), respectively.