CN218680227U

CN218680227U - Straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural ecology environmental protection

Info

Publication number: CN218680227U
Application number: CN202223058755.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苑鹤
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-17
Filing date: 2022-11-17
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-17

Abstract

The utility model discloses a straw reducing mechanism is used in agroecological environmental protection, including crushing barrel, crushing barrel's inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle, the top of crushing barrel inner chamber is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the bottom of pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the junction of baffle and be connected. The utility model discloses a set up crushing barrel, the baffle, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first crushing sword, the sword is smashed to the second, the filter screen, from the belt pulley, rotating electrical machines and main belt pulley, can conveniently smash the straw, and simultaneously, the setting of filter screen, can filter the straw that does not smash, thereby make things convenient for first crushing sword and the crushing sword of second to carry out the regrinding to it, thereby effectively improve crushing effect, through setting up above structure, possess the reducing mechanism when using, can improve the advantage of crushing effect, above-mentioned reducing mechanism has been solved when using, smash the relatively poor problem of effect, thereby can satisfy customer's demand.

Description

Straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural ecology environmental protection

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a straw reducing mechanism technical field specifically is a straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural ecology environmental protection.

Background

The straw is a general term of stem leaf (ear) parts of mature crops, generally refers to the rest parts of wheat, rice, corn, potatoes, rape, cotton, sugarcane and other crops (generally coarse grain) after seeds are harvested, more than half of products of crop photosynthesis exist in the straw, the straw is rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, organic matters and the like, and therefore a crushing device is required to be used for crushing, so that later-stage processing is facilitated, and the crops are fertilized; however, in the above patent, the straw is crushed by the two crushing rollers, so that the straw which is not crushed completely or is not crushed can slide down from the two crushing rollers, and thus the defect of poor crushing effect is caused, and the requirements of customers cannot be met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an agricultural ecological environmental protection is with straw reducing mechanism possesses the reducing mechanism when using, can improve the advantage of smashing the effect, has solved above-mentioned reducing mechanism when using, smashes the relatively poor problem of effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides an agricultural ecological environmental protection is with straw reducing mechanism, includes the crushing barrel, the inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle of crushing barrel, the top of crushing barrel inner chamber is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the pivot, the bottom of pivot is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the junction of baffle and is connected, the first sword of smashing of the even fixedly connected with in both sides about the pivot, the inboard even fixedly connected with second that smashes the sword of the left and right sides of crushing barrel inner chamber and lie in first sword is smashed, the equal embedded filter screen of installing in the left and right sides at baffle top, crushing barrel and fixedly connected with follow belt pulley are run through to the top of pivot, the right side fixed mounting at crushing barrel top has the rotating electrical machines, the main belt pulley of output fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines, main belt pulley passes through belt transmission with follow belt pulley and connects, the left side intercommunication at crushing barrel top has the inlet pipe.

Preferably, the top of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe is rotatably connected with a rotating rod and two rotating rods, and one end of each rotating rod is fixedly connected with a turnover plate.

Preferably, the bottoms of the left side and the right side of the rotating shaft are fixedly connected with brush plates, and the outer surfaces of the brush plates are tightly attached to the joint of the filter screen.

Preferably, the bottom of the crushing barrel is communicated with a material discharging pipe, and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected with guide plates matched with the material discharging pipe.

Preferably, four corners of the bottom of the crushing barrel are fixedly connected with vertical rods, and the bottom of each vertical rod is fixedly connected with a supporting disk.

Preferably, the bottom of the supporting disc is provided with a rubber pad, and the joint of the rubber pad and the supporting disc is bonded.

Preferably, the top fixedly connected with of crushing cylinder and the protective housing of rotating electrical machines cooperation use, the front of protective housing is through screw fixedly connected with access panel.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

the utility model discloses a set up crushing barrel, the baffle, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, first crushing sword, the sword is smashed to the second, the filter screen, from the belt pulley, rotating electrical machines and main belt pulley, can conveniently smash the straw, and simultaneously, the setting of filter screen, can filter the straw that does not smash, thereby make things convenient for first crushing sword and the crushing sword of second to carry out the regrinding to it, thereby effectively improve crushing effect, through setting up above structure, possess the reducing mechanism when using, can improve the advantage of crushing effect, above-mentioned reducing mechanism has been solved when using, smash the relatively poor problem of effect, thereby can satisfy customer's demand.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the structure of the crushing cylinder of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 according to the present invention at A;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of the baffle and the filter screen structure according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a milling drum; 2. a baffle plate; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first crushing cutter; 5. a second crushing cutter; 6. a filter screen; 7. a secondary pulley; 8. a rotating electric machine; 9. a primary pulley; 10. a feed pipe; 11. a rotating rod; 12. turning over the turntable; 13. a brush plate; 14. a discharge pipe; 15. a baffle; 16. a vertical rod; 17. a support disc; 18. a rubber pad; 19. a protective box; 20. and (7) overhauling the plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "sleeved/connected", "connected", and the like are to be understood in a broad sense, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a straw crushing device for agricultural ecological environment protection comprises a crushing barrel 1, a baffle 2 is fixedly connected with an inner cavity of the crushing barrel 1, a rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the top of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 1 through a bearing, the bottom of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the joint of the baffle 2 through a bearing, first crushing knives 4 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 3, second crushing knives 5 are uniformly and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel 1 and positioned at the inner side of the first crushing knives 4, filter screens 6 are embedded on the left side and the right side of the top of the baffle 2, the top of the rotating shaft 3 penetrates through the crushing barrel 1 and is fixedly connected with a driven belt pulley 7, a rotating motor 8 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the crushing barrel 1, and a main belt pulley 9 is fixedly connected with the output end of the rotating motor 8, main belt pulley 9 and from belt pulley 7 are connected through belt drive, the left side intercommunication at 1 top of crushing barrel has inlet pipe 10, through setting up crushing barrel 1, baffle 2, pivot 3, first crushing sword 4, second crushing sword 5, filter screen 6, from belt pulley 7, rotating electrical machines 8 and main belt pulley 9, can conveniently smash the straw, and simultaneously, filter screen 6's setting, can filter the not kibbling straw, thereby make things convenient for first crushing sword 4 and second crushing sword 5 to carry out the regrinding to it, thereby effectively improve crushing effect, through setting up above structure, possess the reducing mechanism when using, can improve the advantage of crushing effect, above-mentioned reducing mechanism has been solved when using, the relatively poor problem of crushing effect, thereby can satisfy customer's demand.

Specifically, the top of the inlet pipe 10 inner chamber left and right sides all is connected with bull stick 11 through the bearing rotation, and two 11 relative one end fixedly connected with of bull stick turn over dish 12 through setting up bull stick 11 and turn over dish 12, can conveniently open and be closed inlet pipe 10.

Specifically, the equal fixedly connected with brush board 13 in the bottom of the 3 left and right sides of pivot, the surface of brush board 13 closely laminates with the junction of filter screen 6, through setting up brush board 13, can clean filter screen 6, avoids filter screen 6 to block up.

Specifically, the bottom intercommunication of crushing barrel 1 has row material pipe 14, and the equal fixedly connected with in the left and right sides of 1 inner chamber bottom of crushing barrel arranges guide plate 15 that material pipe 14 cooperation was used with row, arranges material pipe 14 and guide plate 15 through setting up, can conveniently arrange the material to the straw after smashing.

Specifically, the four corners of the bottom of the crushing barrel 1 are fixedly connected with the vertical rods 16, the bottom of each vertical rod 16 is fixedly connected with the supporting disc 17, and the device can be supported by the aid of the vertical rods 16 and the supporting discs 17.

Specifically, the bottom of the supporting disc 17 is provided with a rubber pad 18, the joint of the rubber pad 18 and the supporting disc 17 is bonded, and the supporting disc 17 can be protected by the rubber pad 18.

Specifically, crushing barrel 1's top fixedly connected with and the protective housing 19 that rotating electrical machines 8 cooperation was used, and screw fixedly connected with access panel 20 is passed through in protective housing 19's the front, through setting up protective housing 19 and access panel 20, can protect rotating electrical machines 8.

During the use, the staff passes through inlet pipe 10 with the straw, put in the inner chamber of crushing barrel 1, meanwhile, electrify rotating electrical machines 8 plug, start 8 external control wares of rotating electrical machines, make the output of rotating electrical machines 8 drive main belt pulley 9 and rotate, main belt pulley 9 drives from belt pulley 7 through the belt and rotates, make from belt pulley 7 drive pivot 3 and rotate, pivot 3 drives first crushing sword 4 and rotates, thereby make the cooperation of first crushing sword 4 and second crushing sword 5 use, smash the straw, make the straw after smashing, through the bottom of filter screen 6 landing to crushing barrel 1 inner chamber, then, discharge crushing barrel 1 through guide plate 15 and row material pipe 14, simultaneously, crushing incomplete straw falls on filter screen 6 surface, meanwhile, pivot 3 drives brush board 13 and rotates, make brush board 13 rotate and clean the straw on filter screen 6 surface and raise, and simultaneously, the cooperation of first crushing sword 4 and second crushing sword 5 is used, carry out the regrinding to incomplete straw, thereby improve the crushing effect to the straw, the device is easy to operate, thereby the customer's demand can be satisfied.

The standard parts used in the present application document can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description of the specification and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of mature bolt, rivet, welding and the like in the prior art, the machines, parts and equipment adopt the conventional models in the prior art, the control mode is automatically controlled by a controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized by simple programming of technicians in the field, the control circuit belongs to the common knowledge in the field, and the present application document is mainly used for protecting mechanical devices, so the control mode and the circuit connection are not explained in detail in the present application.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrases "comprising one of 8230; \8230;" 8230; "does not exclude the presence of additional like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a straw reducing mechanism is used to agricultural ecological environmental protection, includes crushing barrel (1), its characterized in that: inner chamber fixedly connected with baffle (2) of crushing barrel (1), the top of crushing barrel (1) inner chamber is rotated through the bearing and is connected with pivot (3), the bottom of pivot (3) is passed through the bearing and is rotated with the junction of baffle (2) and be connected, the first crushing sword (4) of the even fixedly connected with in both sides about pivot (3), crushing barrel (1) inner chamber's the left and right sides and lie in the even fixedly connected with second crushing sword (5) in the inboard of first crushing sword (4), the equal embedded filter screen (6) of installing in the left and right sides at baffle (2) top, crushing barrel (1) and fixedly connected with follow belt pulley (7) are run through at the top of pivot (3), the right side fixed mounting at crushing barrel (1) top has rotating electrical machines (8), the output fixedly connected with owner belt pulley (9) of rotating electrical machines (8), main belt pulley (9) are connected through belt transmission from belt pulley (7), the left side intercommunication at crushing barrel (1) top has inlet pipe (10).

2. The straw crushing device for the agroecological environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the left side and the right side of the inner cavity of the feeding pipe (10) is connected with a rotating rod (11) in a rotating mode through a bearing, and the rotating rod (11) is connected with a rotating plate (12) in a fixed mode.

3. The straw crushing device for the agroecological environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the left side and the bottom of the right side of the rotating shaft (3) are fixedly connected with brush plates (13), and the outer surfaces of the brush plates (13) are tightly attached to the joints of the filter screens (6).

4. The straw crushing device for the agroecological environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the crushing barrel (1) is communicated with a material discharging pipe (14), and the left side and the right side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the crushing barrel (1) are fixedly connected with guide plates (15) matched with the material discharging pipe (14).

5. The straw crushing device for the agroecological environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom of the crushing barrel (1) are fixedly connected with vertical rods (16), and the bottom of each vertical rod (16) is fixedly connected with a supporting disk (17).

6. The straw crushing device for the agroecological environment protection according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom of the supporting disc (17) is provided with a rubber pad (18), and the joint of the rubber pad (18) and the supporting disc (17) is bonded.

7. The straw crushing device for the agroecological environment protection according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with of crushing barrel (1) and rotating electrical machines (8) cooperation use protective housing (19), screw fixedly connected with access panel (20) is passed through in the front of protective housing (19).