CN218665679U

CN218665679U - Oily sludge treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218665679U
Application number: CN202222822096.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 花成巍
Original assignee: Jiangsu Kangtai Environmental Protection Co ltd
Current assignee: Jiangsu Kangtai Environmental Protection Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-21
Filing date: 2022-10-21
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-21

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oily sludge treatment, a oily sludge treatment device is related to, including handling case and dwang, the dwang sets up on handling the case, handle the incasement and be equipped with separator, separator sets up on the dwang, is equipped with emission control device and feed control device on handling the case, and the dwang controls emission control device and feed control device's opening. The mixture that is used for handling is stored through handling the case, then the dwang drives separator and rotates, separator and the cooperation of handling the case fatlute separation in with the mixture and discharge, and dwang drive emission control device discharges the mixture of getting rid of behind the fatlute, and dwang drive feed control device adds the mixture that needs to be handled in to handling the case, has reached continuous automation and has rejected the fatlute in the mixture.

Description

Oily sludge treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oily sludge treatment, especially, relate to an oily sludge treatment device.

Background

In the oil industry, a large amount of oily sludge is produced during the exploration, exploitation, transportation, storage and refining of crude oil, and is mixed in the crude oil, and the oily sludge needs to be removed from the crude oil before the crude oil is processed.

The current treatment methods, which require a long time to extract the crude oil by natural sedimentation and then extracting the crude oil.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an oily sludge treatment device to solve the technical problem who gets rid of fatlute in the crude oil fast.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses an oily sludge treatment device, specific technical scheme as follows:

the utility model provides an oily sludge treatment device, is including handling case and dwang, the dwang sets up on handling the case, handle the incasement and be equipped with separator, separator sets up on the dwang, is equipped with emission control device and feeding control device on handling the case, and the opening of emission control device and feeding control device is controlled to the dwang.

Further, handle the case and include the box, store the chamber, pass through groove, fatlute discharge port, mixture inlet port and discharge port, the inside storage chamber that is equipped with of box is equipped with on the box and stores fatlute discharge port, mixture inlet port and the discharge port of chamber intercommunication, stores the intracavity portion and is equipped with through the groove, stores the inside separator that is equipped with of chamber, and emission control device passes through the discharge port and stores the chamber intercommunication, and feed control device passes through the mixture inlet port and stores the chamber intercommunication, and the dwang setting is on the box.

Further, separator includes catch plate, sliding tray, spring, filter, inclined plane and row's mud device, the catch plate sets up inside storing the chamber, and the catch plate setting is on the dwang, and the sliding tray setting is on the catch plate, and the filter slides inside the sliding tray, is equipped with the spring between filter and sliding tray, is equipped with the inclined plane on the catch plate, is equipped with the row's mud device that is used for cleaing away the filter on the catch plate.

Further, the mud discharging device comprises a sliding cavity, a return spring and a mud removing ball, the mud removing ball slides in the sliding cavity, the return spring is arranged between the mud removing ball and the sliding cavity, and the mud removing ball removes the mud in the filter holes of the filter plate.

Further, discharge control device includes the arc installation shell, discharges arc chamber, delivery pipe, sealed arc, arc spring, first catch bar and first actuating lever, the arc installation shell sets up on the box, the inside arc chamber that discharges that is equipped with of arc installation shell, it passes through the discharge port and stores the chamber intercommunication to discharge the arc chamber, be equipped with on the arc installation shell and discharge the delivery pipe of arc chamber intercommunication, sealed arc is discharging the inside slip of arc chamber, sealed arc and discharge and be equipped with the arc spring between the arc chamber, first catch bar passes through the arc setting on sealed arc, first actuating lever sets up on the dwang, the dwang promotes first catch bar through first actuating lever.

Further, feed control device includes feeding side pipe, pipeline, mounting bracket, cowl, second arc pole, second bow spring, second catch bar and second actuating lever, feeding side pipe sets up on the box, feeding side intraduct is equipped with the pipeline, the mounting bracket sets up on the pipeline, the inside cowl who is used for blockking the pipeline that is equipped with of mounting bracket, the last second arc pole that is equipped with of cowl, be equipped with second arc spring between cowl and mounting bracket, second arc spring suit is at the second arc pole, be equipped with the second catch bar on the second arc pole, the second actuating lever sets up on the dwang, the dwang promotes the second catch bar through the second actuating lever.

Further, a separate partition plate is provided inside the case.

The utility model has the advantages of

The utility model discloses a handle the case and store the mixture that is used for handling, then the dwang drives separator and rotates, separator with handle the fatlute separation of case cooperation in with the mixture and discharge, the mixture after the fatlute is got rid of in the emission of dwang drive emission control device, dwang drive feed control device adds the mixture that needs to be handled in to handling the case, has reached continuous automation and has rejected the fatlute in the mixture.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the whole structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the feeding control device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of an emission control device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a sectional view of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a first schematic structural diagram of a separation device according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a second separating device according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a sectional view of the mud discharging device of the present invention;

the notation in the figure is:

a treatment tank 1; a box body 1-1; a storage chamber 1-2; through slots 1-3; 1-4 of an oil sludge discharge port; the mixture enters a port 1-5; 1-6 of a discharge port; rotating the rod 2; a separation device 3; a push plate 3-1; a sliding groove 3-2; 3-3 of a spring; 3-4 parts of a filter plate; 3-5 of an inclined plane; 3-6 of a sludge discharge device; 3-6-1 of a sliding cavity; 3-6-2 of a return spring; 3-6-3 parts of a mud removing ball; an emission control device 4; an arc-shaped mounting shell 4-1; a discharge arc-shaped chamber 4-2; a discharge pipe 4-3; 4-4 of a sealing arc plate; 4-5 of an arc rod; 4-6 parts of arc-shaped spring; a first push rod 4-7; a first drive rod 4-8; a feed control device 5; feeding square pipes 5-1; 5-2 of a pipeline; mounting frames 5-3; 5-4 of an arc-shaped baffle plate; 5-5 of a second arc-shaped rod; a second arc spring 5-6; a second push rod 5-7; a second drive rod 5-8; the plate 6 is divided.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an oily sludge treatment device comprises a treatment box 1 and a rotating rod 2, wherein the rotating rod 2 is arranged on the treatment box 1, a separation device 3 is arranged in the treatment box 1, the separation device 3 is arranged on the rotating rod 2, a discharge control device 4 and a feed control device 5 are arranged on the treatment box 1, and the rotating rod 2 controls the opening of the discharge control device 4 and the feed control device 5.

Store the mixture that is used for handling through handling case 1, then dwang 2 drives separator 3 and rotates, separator 3 with handle 1 cooperation of case and discharge the fatlute separation in the mixture, the mixture after the fatlute is got rid of in the discharge control device 4 of dwang 2 drive, the mixture that needs to be handled is added to handling case 1 to dwang 2 drive feed control device 5, has reached continuous automation and has rejected the fatlute in the mixture.

As shown in fig. 3 and 5, the treatment tank 1 comprises a tank body 1-1, a storage cavity 1-2, a through groove 1-3, an oil sludge discharge port 1-4, a mixture inlet port 1-5 and a discharge port 1-6, the storage cavity 1-2 is arranged in the tank body 1-1, the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the mixture inlet port 1-5 and the discharge port 1-6 which are communicated with the storage cavity 1-2 are arranged on the tank body 1-1, the through groove 1-3 is arranged in the storage cavity 1-2, a separation device 3 is arranged in the storage cavity 1-2, the discharge control device 4 is communicated with the storage cavity 1-2 through the discharge port 1-6, a feeding control device 5 is communicated with the storage cavity 1-2 through the mixture inlet port 1-5, and a rotating rod 2 is arranged on the tank body 1-1.

The storage cavity 1-2 of the box body 1-1 is used for storing the mixture, the separating device 3 is matched with the storage cavity 1-2 to remove oil sludge in the mixture perfectly, the mixture added into the storage cavity 1-2 passes through the groove 1-3 flow channel separating device 3 and the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the removed oil sludge is discharged from the storage cavity 1-2 through the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the mixture to be treated is added into the storage cavity 1-2 through the mixture inlet 1-5, and the mixture after the oil sludge is removed is discharged from the storage cavity 1-2 through the discharge port 1-6.

Wherein, as shown in figure 6-7, the separating device 3 comprises a pushing plate 3-1, a sliding groove 3-2, a spring 3-3, a filter plate 3-4, an inclined plane 3-5 and a mud discharging device 3-6, the pushing plate 3-1 is arranged inside a storage chamber 1-2, the pushing plate 3-1 is arranged on a rotating rod 2, the sliding groove 3-2 is arranged on the pushing plate 3-1, the filter plate 3-4 slides inside the sliding groove 3-2, the spring 3-3 is arranged between the filter plate 3-4 and the sliding groove 3-2, the inclined plane 3-5 is arranged on the pushing plate 3-1, and the mud discharging device 3-6 for removing the filter plate 3-4 is arranged on the pushing plate 3-1.

When the rotating rod 2 drives the push plate 3-1 to rotate towards the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the filter plate 3-4 filters out oil sludge in the mixture, then crude oil is left in the storage cavity 1-2, when the push plate 3-1 rotates towards the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the filter plate 3-4 is continuously retracted into the sliding groove 3-2 and compresses the spring 3-3, meanwhile, the sludge discharge device 3-6 removes oil sludge in the filter hole of the filter plate 3-4, when the push plate 3-1 rotates to the position of the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the filter plate 3-4 is completely retracted into the push plate 3-1, then oil sludge on the push plate 3-1 is discharged from the oil sludge discharge port 1-4, the rotating rod 2 drives the discharge control device 4 to be opened, then the crude oil from which the oil sludge is removed is discharged through the discharge port 1-6 and the discharge control device 4, and when the rotating rod 2 rotates reversely, the compressed spring 3-3 ejects the filter plate 3-4 to prepare for next filtration.

As shown in figure 8, the mud discharging device 3-6 comprises a sliding cavity 3-6-1, a return spring 3-6-2 and a mud removing ball 3-6-3, wherein the mud removing ball 3-6-3 slides in the sliding cavity 3-6-1, the return spring 3-6-2 is arranged between the mud removing ball 3-6-3 and the sliding cavity 3-6-1, and the mud removing ball 3-6-3 removes mud in filter holes of a filter plate 3-4.

When the filter plate 3-4 pushes the plate 3-1 to move upwards, the mud removing ball 3-6-3 enters the filter hole under the action of the return spring 3-6-2 to eject the oil sludge in the filter hole.

As shown in fig. 1 and 4, the discharge control device 4 comprises an arc-shaped mounting shell 4-1, a discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2, a discharge pipe 4-3, a sealing arc-shaped plate 4-4, an arc-shaped rod 4-5, an arc-shaped spring 4-6, a first push rod 4-7 and a first driving rod 4-8, wherein the arc-shaped mounting shell 4-1 is arranged on the box body 1-1, the discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2 is arranged inside the arc-shaped mounting shell 4-1, the discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2 is communicated with the storage cavity 1-2 through the discharge port 1-6, the discharge pipe 4-3 communicated with the discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2 is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting shell 4-1, the sealing arc-shaped plate 4-4 slides inside the discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2, the arc-shaped spring 4-6 is arranged between the sealing arc-shaped plate 4 and the discharge arc-2, the first push rod 4-7 is arranged on the sealing arc-shaped plate 4-4 through the arc-5, the first driving rod 4-8 is arranged on the first driving rod 2, and the first push rod 4-7 is arranged on the first driving rod 4-8.

When the rotating rod 2 drives the first driving rod 4-8 to rotate towards the sludge discharge port 1-4 direction, and when sludge is discharged from the sludge discharge port 1-4, the first driving rod 4-8 pushes the first pushing rod 4-7 to move, the first pushing rod 4-7 drives the sealing arc-shaped plate 4-4 to drive the discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2 to move and compress the arc-shaped spring 4-6, then the discharge pipe 4-3 is communicated with the discharge port 1-6, and crude oil from which the sludge is removed enters the discharge arc-shaped cavity 4-2 from the discharge port 1-6 and then is discharged from the discharge pipe 4-3. When the rotating rod 2 rotates in the direction, the compressed arc-shaped spring 4-6 resets the sealing arc-shaped plate 4-4 to block the discharge port 1-6 again.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, the feeding control device 5 includes a feeding square pipe 5-1, a pipeline 5-2, an installation frame 5-3, an arc baffle 5-4, a second arc rod 5-5, a second arc spring 5-6, a second push rod 5-7 and a second driving rod 5-8, the feeding square pipe 5-1 is arranged on the box body 1-1, the pipeline 5-2 is arranged inside the feeding square pipe 5-1, the installation frame 5-3 is arranged on the pipeline 5-2, the arc baffle 5-4 for blocking the pipeline 5-2 is arranged inside the installation frame 5-3, the second arc rod 5-5 is arranged on the arc baffle 5-4, the second arc spring 5-6 is arranged between the arc baffle 5-4 and the installation frame 5-3, the second arc spring 5-6 is sleeved on the second arc rod 5-5, the second push rod 5-7 is arranged on the second arc rod 5-5, the second rotating rod 5-8 is arranged on the installation frame 2, and the second push rod 5-8 pushes the second push rod 5-7 through the second push rod 5-8.

The rotating rod 2 drives the second driving rod 5-8 to rotate towards the feeding square pipe 5-1, the filter plate 3-4 can also retract into the pushing plate 3-1 in the rotating process, the second driving rod 5-8 pushes the second pushing rod 5-7 to move, the second pushing rod 5-7 drives the arc-shaped baffle 5-4 to move through the second arc-shaped rod 5-5 to open the pipeline 5-2 and compress the second arc-shaped spring 5-6, then the mixture is added into the storage cavity 1-2 through the mixture inlet 1-5 through the pipeline 5-2, then the mixture flows between the separation device 3 and the oil sludge discharge port 1-4 through the groove 1-3, and when the oil sludge is filtered and removed again, the compressed second arc-shaped spring 5-6 pushes the arc-shaped baffle 5-4 again to block the pipeline 5-2 to prevent the oil sludge from being removed.

As shown in fig. 3, a separate partition plate 6 is provided inside the case 1-1.

It is to be understood that the present invention has been described with reference to certain embodiments, and that various changes or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. In addition, many modifications may be made to adapt a particular situation or material to the teachings of the invention without departing from the essential scope thereof. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of the present application are intended to be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an oily sludge treatment device, is including handling case (1) and dwang (2), dwang (2) set up on handling case (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with separator (3) in handling case (1), separator (3) set up on dwang (2), are equipped with emission control device (4) and feed control device (5) on handling case (1), and dwang (2) control is discharged the opening of control device (4) and feed control device (5).

2. The oily sludge treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the treatment tank (1) comprises a tank body (1-1), a storage cavity (1-2), a through groove (1-3), an oily sludge discharge port (1-4), a mixture inlet (1-5) and a discharge port (1-6), the storage cavity (1-2) is arranged in the tank body (1-1), the oily sludge discharge port (1-4), the mixture inlet (1-5) and the discharge port (1-6) are communicated with the storage cavity (1-2) are arranged on the tank body (1-1), the through groove (1-3) is arranged in the storage cavity (1-2), a separation device (3) is arranged in the storage cavity (1-2), the discharge control device (4) is communicated with the storage cavity (1-2) through the discharge port (1-6), the feeding control device (5) is communicated with the storage cavity (1-2) through the mixture inlet (1-5), and the rotating rod (2) is arranged on the tank body (1-1).

3. The oily sludge treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the separation device (3) comprises a push plate (3-1), a sliding groove (3-2), a spring (3-3), a filter plate (3-4), an inclined surface (3-5) and a sludge discharge device (3-6), the push plate (3-1) is arranged inside the storage chamber (1-2), the push plate (3-1) is arranged on the rotating rod (2), the sliding groove (3-2) is arranged on the push plate (3-1), the filter plate (3-4) slides inside the sliding groove (3-2), the spring (3-3) is arranged between the filter plate (3-4) and the sliding groove (3-2), the inclined surface (3-5) is arranged on the push plate (3-1), and the sludge discharge device (3-6) for removing the filter plate (3-4) is arranged on the push plate (3-1).

4. The oily sludge treatment device according to claim 3, wherein the sludge discharge device (3-6) comprises a sliding chamber (3-6-1), a return spring (3-6-2) and a sludge removal ball (3-6-3), the sludge removal ball (3-6-3) slides in the sliding chamber (3-6-1), the return spring (3-6-2) is arranged between the sludge removal ball (3-6-3) and the sliding chamber (3-6-1), and the sludge in the filter holes of the filter plate (3-4) is removed by the sludge removal ball (3-6-3).

5. The oily sludge treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the discharge control device (4) comprises an arc-shaped mounting shell (4-1), a discharge arc-shaped cavity (4-2), a discharge pipe (4-3), a sealing arc-shaped plate (4-4), an arc-shaped rod (4-5), an arc-shaped spring (4-6), a first push rod (4-7) and a first drive rod (4-8), the arc-shaped mounting shell (4-1) is arranged on the box body (1-1), the discharge arc-shaped cavity (4-2) is arranged inside the arc-shaped mounting shell (4-1), the discharge arc-shaped cavity (4-2) is communicated with the storage cavity (1-2) through the discharge port (1-6), the discharge pipe (4-3) communicated with the discharge arc-shaped cavity (4-2) is arranged on the arc-shaped mounting shell (4-1), the sealing arc-shaped plate (4) slides inside the discharge arc-2), the arc-shaped spring (4-6) is arranged between the sealing arc-shaped plate (4-4) and the discharge arc-2), the first push rod (4-6) is arranged on the first push rod (4-8), the rotating rod (2) pushes the first push rod (4-7) through the first driving rod (4-8).

6. The oily sludge treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the feeding control device (5) comprises a feeding square pipe (5-1), a pipeline (5-2), a mounting frame (5-3), an arc baffle (5-4), a second arc rod (5-5), a second arc spring (5-6), a second push rod (5-7) and a second driving rod (5-8), the feeding square pipe (5-1) is arranged on the box body (1-1), the pipeline (5-2) is arranged inside the feeding square pipe (5-1), the mounting frame (5-3) is arranged on the pipeline (5-2), the arc baffle (5-4) used for blocking the pipeline (5-2) is arranged inside the mounting frame (5-3), the second arc rod (5-5) is arranged on the arc baffle (5-4), the second arc spring (5-6) is arranged between the arc baffle (5-4) and the mounting frame (5-3), the second arc spring (5-6) is sleeved on the second arc rod (5-5), the second arc rod (5-7) is arranged on the second drive rod (5-8), the rotating rod (2) pushes the second pushing rod (5-7) through the second driving rod (5-8).

7. An oily sludge treatment apparatus according to claim 2, wherein a separate partition plate (6) is provided inside the tank (1-1).