CN218654643U

CN218654643U - Power battery retrieves preliminary treatment processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN218654643U
Application number: CN202221964869.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 殷晓飞
Original assignee: Changzhou Houde Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Changzhou Houde Renewable Resources Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-07-28
Filing date: 2022-07-28
Publication date: 2023-03-21
Anticipated expiration: 2032-07-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a power battery retrieves preprocessing processingequipment, which comprises a base, the bottom swing joint of the last fixed surface on chassis is connected with the casing has the pivot, a plurality of stirring leaves of the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot, the piece is smashed to the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot, the bottom fixedly connected with motor on chassis, and the one end of motor output shaft passes the chassis and fixes mutually with the pivot, the top of casing is seted up jaggedly, and fixedly connected with unloading frame in the breach, one side outer wall swing joint of unloading frame have the bull stick. The utility model discloses not only can use through the cooperation of crushing roller and crushing piece, conveniently draw graphite, improve the crushing effect of device, can filter the impurity that falls into in the casing through the filter disc moreover, improve the result of use of device, can also use through the cooperation of feeler lever and sloping block, avoid the filter disc to take place to block up, improve the practicality of device.

Description

Power battery retrieves preliminary treatment processingequipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of batteries, especially, relate to a power battery retrieves preliminary treatment processingequipment.

Background

The battery refers to a part of space of a cup, a tank or other container or a composite container which contains electrolyte solution and metal electrodes to generate current, a device which can convert chemical energy into electric energy, and has a positive electrode and a negative electrode.

At present, the carbon rod in the power battery needs to be recycled in the recycling process of the power battery, and the carbon rod contains graphite powder, but when the graphite powder in the carbon rod is extracted, the carbon rod needs to be crushed, and then the graphite powder is conveniently screened out, so that the power battery recycling pretreatment processing device is very necessary.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a power battery recycling and preprocessing processing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a power battery retrieves preprocessing processingequipment, includes the chassis, the bottom swing joint that the last fixed surface on chassis is connected with the casing has the pivot, and the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot stirs the leaf a plurality of, the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot smashes the piece, the bottom fixedly connected with motor on chassis, and the one end of motor output shaft passes the chassis and is fixed mutually with the pivot, the top of casing is seted up jaggedly, fixedly connected with blowing frame in the breach, and one side outer wall swing joint of blowing frame has the bull stick, and the one end of bull stick passes blowing frame and fixedly connected with crushing roller, swing joint has the auxiliary roller in the blowing frame, and the auxiliary roller meshes mutually with the crushing roller, the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with worm wheel of bull stick, the top swing joint of casing has the worm, and worm wheel mesh mutually, the one end of worm passes casing and fixedly connected with second band pulley, the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with first band pulley of pivot, and through the belt wire-wound joint between first band pulley and the second band pulley.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of casing, and swing joint has the slider in the spout, fixedly connected with filter disc between two sliders, the last fixed surface of slider is connected with the spring, and the spring is fixed mutually with the casing.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, one side fixedly connected with connecting block of pivot, the last fixed surface of connecting block is connected with the feeler lever, the bottom fixedly connected with sloping block of filter disc, and sloping block and feeler lever contactable.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, the blowing hole has been seted up to the bottom on chassis, the downthehole fixedly connected with blowing pipe of blowing, and the blowing pipe is linked together with the casing.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, the opening has been seted up to one side of casing, and swing joint has the sliding door in the opening.

As the utility model discloses further scheme again, two rings of the top outer wall fixedly connected with of casing, and rings symmetric distribution.

As the utility model discloses scheme further again, a plurality of legs of propping of bottom fixedly connected with on chassis, the bottom fixedly connected with slipmat of propping the leg.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the cooperation use of crushing roller and crushing piece, when needs are smashed the carbon-point, pour the carbon-point into in the blowing frame, the starter motor, the motor rotates and drives the pivot and rotate, the pivot rotates and drives first band pulley and rotate, first band pulley passes through the belt and drives the second band pulley and rotate, and then make the second band pulley drive the worm and rotate, the worm rotates and drives the worm wheel and rotate, the worm wheel rotates and makes the bull stick drive the crushing roller and rotate, the crushing roller rotates and drives the auxiliary roller and rotate, and then pulverize the carbon-point, crushed aggregates after pulverizing falls into in the casing, it rotates to drive crushing piece and stirring leaf simultaneously to pivot pivoted, and then stir once more and smash the crushed aggregates that falls into in the casing, thereby conveniently extract graphite, the crushing effect of device has been improved.

2. Through the setting of installation filter disc in the casing, when the crushed aggregates fell in the casing, filtered through the filter disc to stop impurity on the filter disc, and then avoided impurity to fall into the casing along with graphite powder, and the influence is to the extraction of graphite, has improved the result of use of device.

3. The utility model discloses a filter plate, including the feeler lever, the feeler lever is used through the cooperation of feeler lever and sloping block, the pivot rotates the feeler lever that drives on the connecting block and rotates, when the feeler lever rotates with the sloping block contact, and then make the feeler lever extrude the sloping block, the sloping block receives the slider that the extrusion drove on the filter plate along spout rebound, the spring shrink this moment, when the feeler lever rotates and breaks away from with the sloping block, the spring resilience extension this moment, make the slider drive the filter plate and move downwards, and then can make the filter plate shake from top to bottom, thereby can sieve the crushed aggregates that fall into on the filter plate and move, avoid the filter plate to take place to block up, the practicality of device has been improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a power battery recycling and preprocessing processing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a power battery recycling and preprocessing processing device provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a partial section structure schematic diagram of a power battery retrieves preliminary treatment processingequipment.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. supporting legs; 3. a motor; 4. discharging the material pipe; 5. a chassis; 6. a discharging frame; 7. a hoisting ring; 8. sliding the door; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. crushing the slices; 11. a filter tray; 12. a feeler lever; 13. a first pulley; 14. an auxiliary roller; 15. a crushing roller; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a worm gear; 18. a worm; 19. a second pulley; 20. a sloping block; 21. stirring blades; 22. a slider; 23. a chute; 24. a spring.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. It should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and their meaning in the context of this patent may be understood by those skilled in the art as appropriate.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a power battery recycling pretreatment processing device comprises a chassis 5, wherein the upper surface of the chassis 5 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 9 through the bottom of a shell 1 fixed by bolts, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly provided with a plurality of stirring blades 21 through bolts, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating shaft 9 is fixedly provided with crushing blades 10 through bolts, the bottom of the chassis 5 is fixedly provided with a motor 3 through bolts, one end of an output shaft of the motor 3 penetrates through the chassis 5 and is fixed with the rotating shaft 9, the top of the shell 1 is provided with a notch, a material placing frame 6 is fixed in the notch through bolts, the outer wall of one side of the material placing frame 6 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 16, one end of the rotating rod 16 penetrates through the material placing frame 6 and is fixedly provided with a crushing roller 15 through bolts, the material placing frame 6 is rotatably connected with an auxiliary roller 14, the auxiliary roller 14 is meshed with the crushing roller 15, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod 16 is in key connection with a worm wheel 17, the top of the shell 1 is rotatably connected with a worm 18, and the worm 18 is engaged with the worm wheel 17, one end of the worm 18 passes through the shell 1 and is connected with the second belt wheel 19 in a key way, the first belt wheel 13 is connected with the peripheral outer wall key of the rotating shaft 9, and the first belt wheel 13 and the second belt wheel 19 are connected in a winding way through a belt, when the carbon rod is needed to be crushed, the carbon rod is poured into the discharging frame 6, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the first belt wheel 13 to rotate, the first belt wheel 13 drives the second belt wheel 19 to rotate through the belt, so that the second belt wheel 19 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 rotates to drive the worm wheel 17 to rotate, the worm wheel 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 16 to drive the crushing roller 15 to rotate, the crushing roller 15 rotates to drive the auxiliary roller 14 to rotate, so as to crush the carbon rod, crushed materials fall into the shell 1, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the crushing sheet 10 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate, and then the crushed aggregates falling into the shell 1 are stirred and crushed again, so that the graphite is conveniently extracted.

Particularly, the inner walls of the two sides of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 23, the sliding grooves 23 are connected with sliding blocks 22 in a sliding manner, a filter disc 11 is fixed between the two sliding blocks 22 through bolts, when crushed aggregates fall into the shell 1, the crushed aggregates are filtered through the filter disc 11, so that impurities stay on the filter disc 11, further the impurities are prevented from falling into the shell 1 along with graphite particles to influence the extraction of graphite, a spring 24 is welded on the upper surface of each sliding block 22, the spring 24 is fixed with the shell 1, a connecting block is fixed on one side of the rotating shaft 9 through a bolt, a contact rod 12 is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting block through a bolt, an inclined block 20 is fixed at the bottom of the filter disc 11 through a bolt, the inclined block 20 can contact with the contact rod 12, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the contact rod 12 on the connecting block to rotate, when the contact rod 12 rotates to contact with the inclined block 20, the contact rod 12 extrudes the inclined block 20, the sloping block 20 is extruded to drive the slide block 22 on the filter disc 11 to move upwards along the chute 23, the spring 24 contracts at the moment, when the feeler lever 12 rotates to be separated from the sloping block 20, the spring 24 rebounds and extends at the moment, the slide block 22 drives the filter disc 11 to move downwards, and the filter disc 11 can shake upwards and downwards, so that crushed materials falling on the filter disc 11 can be screened, the filter disc 11 is prevented from being blocked, a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the chassis 5, a discharging pipe 4 is fixed in the discharging hole through a bolt, the discharging pipe 4 is communicated with the shell 1, the discharging pipe 4 can conveniently flow and collect crushed graphite through the discharging pipe 4, an opening is formed in one side of the shell 1, a sliding door 8 is rotatably connected in the opening, two hanging rings 7 are fixed on the outer wall of the top of the shell 1 through bolts, the hanging rings 7 are symmetrically distributed, and the hanging rings 7 can conveniently lift and transfer the shell 1, the bottom of the chassis 5 is fixed with a plurality of supporting legs 2 through bolts, the bottom of each supporting leg 2 is bonded with an anti-slip pad, and the supporting legs 2 can stably support the chassis 5.

The working principle is as follows: when the carbon rod needs to be crushed, the carbon rod is poured into the discharge frame 6, the motor 3 is started, the motor 3 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the first belt wheel 13 to rotate, the first belt wheel 13 drives the second belt wheel 19 to rotate through a belt, the second belt wheel 19 drives the worm 18 to rotate, the worm 18 rotates to drive the worm wheel 17 to rotate, the worm wheel 17 rotates to drive the rotating rod 16 to drive the crushing roller 15 to rotate, the crushing roller 15 rotates to drive the auxiliary roller 14 to rotate, the carbon rod is crushed, the crushed material falls into the shell 1, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the crushing sheet 10 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate, the crushed material falling into the shell 1 is stirred and crushed again, graphite is convenient to be extracted, when the crushed material falls into the shell 1, the crushed material is filtered through the filter disc 11, impurities stay on the filter disc 11, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 9 rotates to drive the contact rod 12 on the connecting block to rotate, when the contact rod 12 rotates to contact with the inclined block 20, the inclined block 20 is pressed to drive the slide block 20 to move upwards, and the slide block 22 is driven to move, and the slide block 11 is capable of moving along the filter disc 11, and the slide block 22 is capable of moving downwards, and the filter block can move, and the filter block 11, and the slide block 11 can move downwards, and move, and the slide block 11.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a power battery retrieves preliminary treatment processingequipment, includes chassis (5), its characterized in that, the last fixed surface on chassis (5) is connected with casing (1) the bottom swing joint of casing (1) has pivot (9), and the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot (9) a plurality of stirring leaf (21), the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with of pivot (9) smashes piece (10), the bottom fixedly connected with motor (3) of chassis (5), and the one end of motor (3) output shaft passes chassis (5) and pivot (9) and fixes mutually, the top of casing (1) is seted up jaggedly, fixedly connected with blowing frame (6) in the breach, one side outer wall swing joint of blowing frame (6) has bull stick (16), and the one end of bull stick (16) passes blowing frame (6) and fixedly connected with crushing roller (15), swing joint has auxiliary roller (14) in the blowing frame (6), and auxiliary roller (14) and crushing roller (15) mesh mutually, the circumference fixedly connected with worm wheel (17) of bull stick (16), the top fixedly connected with worm wheel (18) of casing (18) and second worm wheel (17) mesh mutually, the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly connected with a first belt wheel (13), and the first belt wheel (13) and a second belt wheel (19) are in winding connection through a belt.

2. The power battery recycling pretreatment processing device according to claim 1, wherein sliding grooves (23) are formed in inner walls of two sides of the casing (1), sliding blocks (22) are movably connected in the sliding grooves (23), a filter disc (11) is fixedly connected between the two sliding blocks (22), a spring (24) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of each sliding block (22), and the spring (24) is fixed to the casing (1).

3. The power battery recycling pretreatment processing device according to claim 2, wherein a connecting block is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating shaft (9), a contact rod (12) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the connecting block, an inclined block (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter disc (11), and the inclined block (20) can contact with the contact rod (12).

4. The power battery recycling pretreatment processing device according to claim 1, wherein a discharging hole is formed in the bottom of the chassis (5), a discharging pipe (4) is fixedly connected in the discharging hole, and the discharging pipe (4) is communicated with the casing (1).

5. The power battery recycling pretreatment processing device according to claim 1, wherein a through opening is formed in one side of the housing (1), and a sliding door (8) is movably connected in the through opening.

6. The power battery recycling pretreatment processing device according to claim 1, wherein two hanging rings (7) are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the housing (1), and the hanging rings (7) are symmetrically distributed.

7. The power battery recycling pretreatment processing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the chassis (5), and anti-skid pads are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the supporting legs (2).