CN214078447U

CN214078447U - Marine kitchen garbage crusher

Info

Publication number: CN214078447U
Application number: CN202023299055.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 游哲明
Original assignee: Wuhan Jiuqiang Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhan Jiuqiang Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2021-08-31
Anticipated expiration: 2030-12-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a marine rubbish from cooking rubbing crusher, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, second driving motor output runs through second protective housing and fixedly connected with second dwang, second dwang external diameter a week evenly is provided with a plurality of blades, smash incasement portion intermediate position and be provided with first on-off control valve, first on-off control valve bottom sliding connection is in push pedal one end, push pedal other end sliding connection is on the filter plate top. The utility model discloses in, realize smashing the rotation of case through first driving motor, realize the rotation of blade simultaneously under second driving motor's effect, realize the motion of blade on the horizontal direction through AC motor, realize the regulation of blade on the vertical direction through the telescoping cylinder to realized evenly stirring and smashed thorough purpose, realized the purpose that solid-liquid separation retrieved through cylinder and filter plate, thereby be convenient for follow-up branch processing to rubbish, be worth wideling popularize.

Description

Marine kitchen garbage crusher

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a rubbing crusher field especially relates to marine rubbish from cooking rubbing crusher.

Background

Along with the continuous development of economy, the consumption level of people is higher and higher, the quantity of domestic garbage is increased, nearly 1.5 million tons of urban garbage are generated in China every year, the accumulated quantity of the domestic garbage in China reaches 70 million tons at present, according to the forecast of the national environmental protection Bureau, the annual output of the urban garbage in China in 2010 is 1.52 million tons, and reaches 2.1 million tons in 2015 and 2020, and if the urban garbage is not treated properly, the urban garbage can bring about serious harm to people.

In the existing kitchen waste crusher used on a ship, the problems of uneven stirring and incomplete crushing of the kitchen waste exist, secondly, most crushers only have a crushing function, and separation of solid waste and liquid waste in the kitchen waste cannot be realized, so that subsequent fractional treatment of the kitchen waste is inconvenient.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the defects existing in the prior art and providing a marine kitchen garbage crusher.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the marine kitchen waste crusher comprises a base, wherein a first driving motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the base, a first chain wheel is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor, a second chain wheel is connected to the left end of the first chain wheel through a chain, a first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a through hole in the second chain wheel, the top end of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of a supporting seat, a crushing box is arranged in the middle of the top end of the supporting seat, a first protective shell is arranged on the top of the right end of the crushing box, an alternating current motor is fixedly connected to the left end of the first protective shell, a driving end of the alternating current motor penetrates through the first protective shell and is fixedly connected with a screw rod, the left end of the screw rod penetrates through the crushing box and is provided with a connecting block at the outer diameter, a ball screw nut pair is arranged in the connecting block, and the through hole in the ball screw nut pair is in threaded connection to the outer diameter of the screw rod, connecting block bottom fixedly connected with telescoping cylinder, telescoping cylinder bottom piston rod department fixedly connected with second protective housing, the inside bottom fixedly connected with second driving motor of second protective housing, second driving motor output runs through second protective housing and fixedly connected with second dwang, second dwang external diameter a week evenly is provided with a plurality of blades, smash incasement portion intermediate position and be provided with first on-off control valve, first on-off control valve bottom sliding connection is in push pedal one end, push pedal other end sliding connection is on the filter plate top, push pedal right-hand member center department fixed connection is in cylinder piston rod department, smash incasement bottom right side opening part fixedly connected with sewage pipe, supporting seat top left end fixedly connected with solid recycling bin, base top left end fixedly connected with liquid recycling bin.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the bottom end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the base.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the left end of the screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the crushing box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the cylinder fixed connection is at crushing case right-hand member and cylinder piston rod run through crushing case.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a second switch control valve is arranged at the position of the sewage pipe close to the crushing box.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

and a switch door is arranged at the position of the bottom of the left end of the crushing box corresponding to the push plate.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

smash case top middle part opening part fixedly connected with bearing, the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe of bearing.

The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the utility model discloses in, at first, drive the rotation of smashing the case through first driving motor, drive the rotation of blade simultaneously under second driving motor's effect, the intensive mixing to inside rubbish from cooking is realized through the dual rotation of smashing case and blade, secondly, drive the rotation of screw rod through AC motor, and realize the motion of blade on the horizontal direction under the vice effect of ball screw nut in the connecting block, realize the altitude mixture control of blade on the vertical direction through the telescoping cylinder, thereby the even contact of the rubbish from cooking with the blade has been guaranteed, thoroughly kibbling purpose has been realized.

2. The utility model discloses in, realize through the filter plate that the extension through piston rod of the cylinder drives the push pedal and removes on the horizontal direction to the separation of solid and liquid in the rubbish from cooking after smashing to with solid rubbish propelling movement to the solid recycling bin in, discharge liquid waste to the liquid recycling bin in through the sewage pipe, thereby realize solid-liquid separation's processing, the follow-up branch of rubbish from cooking of being convenient for is handled, is worth wideling popularize.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a marine kitchen waste pulverizer provided by the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a base; 2. a first drive motor; 3. a first sprocket; 4. a second sprocket; 5. a first rotating lever; 6. a supporting seat; 7. a crushing box; 8. a first protective case; 9. an alternating current motor; 10. a screw; 11. connecting blocks; 12. a ball screw nut pair; 13. a second protective shell; 14. a second drive motor; 15. a second rotating lever; 16. a blade; 17. a first on-off control valve; 18. pushing the plate; 19. filtering the plate; 20. a cylinder; 21. a sewage pipe; 22. a solids recovery tank; 23. a liquid recovery tank; 24. a second on-off control valve; 25. opening and closing the door; 26. a bearing; 27. a connecting pipe; 28. a telescoping cylinder.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, and furthermore, unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides an embodiment: the marine kitchen waste crusher comprises a base 1, wherein the right end of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a first driving motor 2, the output end of the first driving motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first chain wheel 3, the left end of the first chain wheel 3 is connected with a second chain wheel 4 through a chain, a first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with the through hole in the second chain wheel 4, the top end of the first rotating rod 5 is fixedly connected with the center of the bottom end of a supporting seat 6, the middle part of the top end of the supporting seat 6 is provided with a crushing box 7, the first driving motor 2 drives the first chain wheel 3 to rotate, the first chain wheel 3 drives the second chain wheel 4 to rotate under the action of the chain, so as to drive the first rotating rod 5 to rotate, the supporting seat 6 is driven to rotate through the first rotating rod 5, the top crushing box 7 is driven to rotate through the supporting seat 6, and the top of the right end of the crushing box 7 is provided with a first protective shell 8, an alternating current motor 9 is fixedly connected to the left end inside the first protection shell 8, a left driving end of the alternating current motor 9 penetrates through the first protection shell 8 and is fixedly connected with a screw rod 10, the left end of the screw rod 10 penetrates through the crushing box 7 and is provided with a connecting block 11 at the outer diameter, a ball screw nut pair 12 is arranged inside the connecting block 11, a through hole in the ball screw nut pair 12 is in threaded connection with the outer diameter of the screw rod 10, the screw rod 10 is driven to rotate by the alternating current motor 9, the rotary motion on the screw rod 10 is converted into linear motion under the action of the ball screw nut pair 12 in the connecting block 11 on the screw rod 10, so that the motion of the connecting block 11 in the horizontal direction is realized, a telescopic cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block 11, a second protection shell 13 is fixedly connected to a piston rod at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder 28, and the telescopic cylinder 28 realizes the height adjustment of the blade 16 in the vertical direction, the bottom end of the interior of the second protective shell 13 is fixedly connected with a second driving motor 14, the output end of the second driving motor 14 penetrates through the second protective shell 13 and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod 15, a plurality of blades 16 are uniformly arranged on one circle of the outer diameter of the second rotating rod 15, the second driving motor 14 drives the second rotating rod 15 to rotate, and the blades 16 are driven to rotate through the second rotating rod 15, so that the kitchen garbage in the crushing box 7 is stirred and crushed, a first switch control valve 17 is arranged at the middle position of the interior of the crushing box 7, the crushing box 7 is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity by the first switch control valve 17, the stirring and crushing are completed in the upper cavity, the filtering and discharging are completed in the lower cavity, the bottom end of the first switch control valve 17 is slidably connected with one end of a push plate 18, the other end of the push plate 18 is slidably connected with the top end of a filter plate 19, fixed connection is in cylinder 20 piston rod department in push pedal 18 right-hand member center department, smash 7 bottom right side openings of case department fixedly connected with sewage pipe 21, 6 top left end fixedly connected with solid recovery case 22 of supporting seat, 1 top left end fixedly connected with liquid recovery case 23 of base, after the solid-liquid separation to the rubbish from cooking is realized through filter plate 19, drive the removal of push pedal 18 under the effect of cylinder 20 to in will fixing rubbish propelling movement to solid recovery case 22, after supporting seat 6 is rotatory to suitable angle, realize discharging to liquid recovery case 23 of liquid rubbish through opening second on-off control valve 24 on sewage pipe 21.

5 bottoms of first pivot pole are rotated and are connected in 1 top center department of base, the screw rod 10 left end is rotated and is connected on smashing 7 left end inner walls of case, the cylinder 20 fixed connection is smashed 7 right-hand members of case and the cylinder 20 piston rod runs through and smashes case 7, the sewer pipe 21 is close to smash 7 departments of case and is provided with second on-off control valve 24, it is provided with switch door 25 to smash 7 left end bottoms of case and the corresponding position department of push pedal 18, and switch door 25 has guaranteed the normal discharge of fixed rubbish, smash 7 top middle part openings department fixedly connected with bearing 26 of case, the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe 27 of bearing 26, bearing 26 guarantee to smash the normal rotation of case 7, and connecting pipe 27 will smash case 7 and outside surplus rubbish pipeline in kitchen and be.

The working principle is as follows: when kitchen garbage is treated, the first driving motor 2 drives the first chain wheel 3 to rotate, the first chain wheel 3 drives the second chain wheel 4 to rotate under the action of a chain, so as to drive the first rotating rod 5 to rotate, the first rotating rod 5 drives the supporting seat 6 to rotate, the supporting seat 6 drives the top crushing box 7 to rotate, the alternating current motor 9 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate, the rotary motion on the screw rod 10 is converted into linear motion under the action of the ball screw nut pair 12 in the connecting block 11 on the screw rod 10, so as to realize the motion of the connecting block 11 in the horizontal direction, the telescopic cylinder 28 is used for realizing the height adjustment of the blade 16 in the vertical direction, the second driving motor 14 drives the second rotating rod 15 to rotate, the second rotating rod 15 is used for driving the rotation of the blade 16, so as to realize the stirring and crushing of the kitchen garbage in the crushing box 7, therefore, the kitchen waste is fully stirred and thoroughly crushed, after the crushing is finished, the first switch control valve 17 is opened, the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste is realized through the filter plate 19, the push plate 18 is driven to move under the action of the air cylinder 20, so that the fixed waste is pushed into the solid recovery box 22, and after the support seat 6 rotates to a proper angle, the liquid waste is discharged into the liquid recovery box 23 by opening the second switch control valve 24 on the sewage pipe 21, so that the filtering and the solid-liquid separation of the kitchen waste are realized.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. Marine kitchen garbage rubbing crusher, including base (1), its characterized in that: the automatic grinding machine is characterized in that a first driving motor (2) is fixedly connected to the right end of the top of the base (1), a first chain wheel (3) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first driving motor (2), a second chain wheel (4) is connected to the left end of the first chain wheel (3) through a chain, a first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the through hole in the second chain wheel (4), the top end of the first rotating rod (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of a supporting seat (6), a grinding box (7) is arranged in the middle of the top end of the supporting seat (6), a first protective shell (8) is arranged on the top of the right end of the grinding box (7), an alternating current motor (9) is fixedly connected to the left end of the inside of the first protective shell (8), a driving end of the left side of the alternating current motor (9) penetrates through the first protective shell (8) and is fixedly connected with a screw rod (10), a connecting block (11) is arranged at the outer diameter of the left end of the grinding box (7), the grinding device is characterized in that a ball screw nut pair (12) is arranged inside the connecting block (11), the through hole in the ball screw nut pair (12) is in threaded connection with the outer diameter of the screw rod (10), a telescopic cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting block (11), a second protective shell (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom of a piston rod at the bottom of the telescopic cylinder (28), a second driving motor (14) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second protective shell (13), the output end of the second driving motor (14) penetrates through the second protective shell (13) and is fixedly connected with a second rotating rod (15), a plurality of blades (16) are uniformly arranged on one circle of the outer diameter of the second rotating rod (15), a first switch control valve (17) is arranged at the middle position inside the grinding box (7), the bottom end of the first switch control valve (17) is slidably connected to one end of the push plate (18), and the other end of the push plate (18) is slidably connected to the top end of the filter plate (19), push pedal (18) right-hand member center department fixed connection is in cylinder (20) piston rod department, smash case (7) bottom right side opening part fixedly connected with sewage pipe (21), supporting seat (6) top left end fixedly connected with solid recycling bin (22), base (1) top left end fixedly connected with liquid recycling bin (23).

2. The marine kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end of the first rotating rod (5) is rotatably connected to the center of the top end of the base (1).

3. The marine kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the left end of the screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the left end of the crushing box (7).

4. The marine kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: the air cylinder (20) is fixedly connected to the right end of the crushing box (7) and a piston rod of the air cylinder (20) penetrates through the crushing box (7).

5. The marine kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: a second switch control valve (24) is arranged at the position of the sewage pipe (21) close to the crushing box (7).

6. The marine kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: and a switch door (25) is arranged at the position of the bottom of the left end of the crushing box (7) corresponding to the push plate (18).

7. The marine kitchen waste shredder according to claim 1, wherein: crushing case (7) top middle part opening part fixedly connected with bearing (26), inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe (27) of bearing (26).