CN218651065U - Rural multifunctional modular stool, seat and combined cabinet - Google Patents

Rural multifunctional modular stool, seat and combined cabinet Download PDF

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CN218651065U
CN218651065U CN202222425334.6U CN202222425334U CN218651065U CN 218651065 U CN218651065 U CN 218651065U CN 202222425334 U CN202222425334 U CN 202222425334U CN 218651065 U CN218651065 U CN 218651065U
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frame
rural
seat
corner
multifunctional modular
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肖青波
张艳妤
张继娟
向阳
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Hunan Agricultural University
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Abstract

本实用新型提供了一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳、座椅和组合柜,包括:承载框架和连接在承载框架下方的支撑框架,承载框架内安装有坐板,承载框架和支撑框架由多个模块化的连接杆连接形成;多个模块化的转角连接固定件,连接杆两两之间通过转角连接固定件连接,转角连接固定件的端面与连接杆的端面相接。解决了现有技术中乡村坐具制作、维护困难、功能单一、使用不方便等问题。

Figure 202222425334

The utility model provides a rural multifunctional modular stool, a seat and a combination cabinet, comprising: a load-bearing frame and a support frame connected under the load-bearing frame, a seat plate is installed in the load-bearing frame, and the load-bearing frame and the support Two modular connecting rods are connected to form; a plurality of modularized corner connecting fixtures, two connecting rods are connected through corner connecting fixing pieces, and the end faces of the corner connecting fixing pieces are connected with the end faces of the connecting rods. The problems in the prior art such as difficult production and maintenance, single function and inconvenient use of the rural seat are solved.

Figure 202222425334

Description

一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳、座椅和组合柜A rural multifunctional modular stool, seat and combination cabinet

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于机械设备的技术领域,具体说是涉及一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳、座椅和组合柜。The utility model belongs to the technical field of mechanical equipment, and in particular relates to a rural multifunctional modular stool, a seat and a combined cabinet.

背景技术Background technique

在广大乡村,椅子作为日常生活、待客的必备家具之一使用频率非常之高。椅子作为一件坐具影响着我们生活的方方面面,日常的生活休闲、工作学习都离不开座椅,其重要性不言而喻。In the vast countryside, chairs are used very frequently as one of the necessary furniture for daily life and hospitality. As a seat, the chair affects every aspect of our life. Daily life, leisure, work and study cannot be separated from the seat, and its importance is self-evident.

目前乡村坐具多为传统木质座椅以及一体成型的塑料椅子。木质主要有两种,一种是非常正式的传统木质家具,需要请有经验的木匠或手艺人进行制作;一种是乡村居民自己利用废旧木头板材通过简易拼装而成。塑料椅子则为乡村居民在市场上直接购买。At present, most of the country seats are traditional wooden seats and integrally formed plastic chairs. There are two main types of wood, one is very formal traditional wooden furniture, which needs to be made by experienced carpenters or craftsmen; the other is made by rural residents themselves using waste wood boards through simple assembly. Plastic chairs are directly purchased by rural residents in the market.

这些椅子虽然都有其特点和实用性,但也有其局限性,如下:1、传统木质座椅制作的人力时间成本高,款式老旧,功能单一,且后期维修较为困难;2、居民自行制作的简易椅子,在舒适度上欠佳,大小尺寸参差不齐,收纳摆放凌乱较为占用地方,且也容易损坏;3、一体成型的塑料座椅,虽然使用方便但多为一次性,坚固性差,不够环保,且久而久之容易脆化带来使用上的安全隐患。Although these chairs have their own characteristics and practicability, they also have their limitations, as follows: 1. The production of traditional wooden chairs requires high manpower and time costs, old styles, single functions, and difficult maintenance in the later stage; 2. Residents make them by themselves The simple chairs are not good in terms of comfort, the size is uneven, the storage is messy, it takes up space, and it is easy to be damaged; 3. Although the one-piece plastic seat is easy to use, it is mostly disposable and has poor sturdiness , not environmentally friendly, and it is easy to embrittle over time, which brings safety hazards in use.

因此目前缺乏一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳、座椅和组合柜,在满足乡村居民日常坐具功能的同时,既能方便组装,又方便后期维修,也能实现功能拓展,方便收纳减少空间占用。还要使用舒适,符合人体工程学的基本尺度关系。Therefore, there is currently a lack of a rural multi-functional modular stool, seat and combination cabinet, which can not only meet the daily functions of rural residents, but also facilitate assembly, facilitate later maintenance, and realize functional expansion, convenient storage and less space occupation. . Also use comfortable, ergonomic basic scale relationships.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的在于提供一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳、座椅和组合柜,解决了现有技术中乡村坐具制作、维护困难、功能单一、使用不方便等问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rural multifunctional modular stool, a seat and a combination cabinet, which solves the problems in the prior art such as difficult production and maintenance, single function, and inconvenient use of rural seating.

第一方面,本实用新型提供了一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳,包括:In the first aspect, the utility model provides a rural multifunctional modular stool, including:

承载框架和连接在承载框架下方的支撑框架,承载框架内安装有坐板,承载框架和支撑框架由多个模块化的连接杆连接形成;The load-bearing frame and the support frame connected under the load-bearing frame, the seat plate is installed in the load-bearing frame, and the load-bearing frame and the support frame are formed by connecting multiple modularized connecting rods;

多个模块化的转角连接固定件,连接杆两两之间通过转角连接固定件连接,转角连接固定件的端面与连接杆的端面相接。A plurality of modularized corner connection fixtures, two connecting rods are connected by the corner connection fixtures, and the end faces of the corner connection fixtures are in contact with the end faces of the connecting rods.

优选地,转角连接固定件内设置有细螺纹孔,连接杆两端分别设置有细螺纹孔,细螺栓的螺杆穿入细螺纹孔以连接转角连接固定件和连接杆。Preferably, the corner connecting fixture is provided with fine threaded holes, and the two ends of the connecting rod are respectively provided with fine threaded holes, and the screw rod of the thin bolt penetrates into the fine threaded hole to connect the corner connecting fixture and the connecting rod.

优选地,转角连接固定件为立方体,立方体包括连接面以及与连接面相对设置的紧固面,连接面设置有细螺纹孔,紧固面设置有粗螺纹孔,细螺纹孔与粗螺纹孔相连通,并且细螺栓的头部可以通过粗螺纹孔。Preferably, the corner connecting fixture is a cube, the cube includes a connecting surface and a fastening surface opposite to the connecting surface, the connecting surface is provided with fine threaded holes, the fastening surface is provided with coarse threaded holes, and the fine threaded holes are connected with the coarse threaded holes through, and the head of the thin bolt can pass through the coarse threaded hole.

优选地,支撑框架连接在承载框架下方,形成正方体,连接杆分别通过细螺栓连接在转角连接固定件的顶面和相邻的两个侧面上,连接杆作为正方体的边框,转角连接固定件作为正方体的顶点。Preferably, the support frame is connected under the load-bearing frame to form a cube, and the connecting rods are respectively connected to the top surface and the adjacent two sides of the corner connecting fixtures by thin bolts, the connecting rods serve as the frame of the cube, and the corner connecting fixtures serve as The vertices of the cube.

优选地,支撑框架的左侧、右侧和后侧分别设置有侧板,支撑框架的底面还设置有底板。Preferably, the left side, the right side and the rear side of the support frame are respectively provided with side plates, and the bottom surface of the support frame is further provided with a bottom plate.

优选地,连接杆侧面设置有用于安装靠板、坐板、后板、侧板和/或底板的安装槽。Preferably, the side of the connecting rod is provided with installation grooves for installing the back board, the seat board, the rear board, the side board and/or the bottom board.

优选地,支撑框架底面的转角连接固定件下方设置有脚垫,坐板上设置有坐垫。Preferably, foot pads are provided under the corner connecting fixtures on the bottom surface of the support frame, and seat pads are provided on the seat board.

第二方面,本实用新型提供了一种乡村多功能模块化座椅,包括:In the second aspect, the utility model provides a rural multifunctional modular seat, comprising:

底座,底座采用如上述的乡村多功能模块化坐凳;The base, the base adopts the rural multifunctional modular stool as mentioned above;

靠背,靠背包括倚靠框架和靠板,靠板设置在倚靠框架内,倚靠框架由多个模块化的连接杆连接形成,并且倚靠框架的下边框固定在承载框架的后边框。The backrest includes a leaning frame and a leaning board, the leaning board is arranged in the leaning frame, the leaning frame is formed by connecting a plurality of modular connecting rods, and the lower frame of the leaning frame is fixed to the rear frame of the bearing frame.

优选地,倚靠框架与承载框架,通过T形加强筋连接;Preferably, the leaning frame and the bearing frame are connected through T-shaped reinforcing ribs;

T形加强筋中部设置有两个过孔,粗螺栓穿过两个过孔分别与倚靠框架的下方的转角连接固定件、承载框架后方的转角连接固定件的粗螺纹孔配合;The middle part of the T-shaped reinforcing rib is provided with two through holes, and the thick bolts pass through the two through holes to respectively cooperate with the corner connection fixing part leaning on the bottom of the frame and the thick threaded hole of the corner connection fixing part behind the bearing frame;

T形加强筋包括向上方、下方、前方三个方向延伸的延伸筋,上方的延伸筋分别连接倚靠框架侧边的连接杆,下方的延伸筋连接支撑框架侧边的连接杆,前方的延伸筋连接承载框架侧边的连接杆。The T-shaped ribs include extension ribs extending in three directions: up, down, and forward. The upper extension ribs are respectively connected to the connecting rods leaning against the side of the frame, the lower extension ribs are connected to the connecting rods supporting the side of the frame, and the front extension ribs Connect the connecting rods on the sides of the load frame.

第三方面,本实用新型提供了一种组合柜,组合柜包括多个单元柜,单元柜的开口向外堆叠形成组合柜,单元柜采用如上述的乡村多功能模块化坐凳,坐凳的前侧作为单元柜的开口,组合柜底面的转角连接固定件下方设置有脚垫。In the third aspect, the utility model provides a combination cabinet. The combination cabinet includes a plurality of unit cabinets. The openings of the unit cabinets are stacked outward to form a combination cabinet. The front side is used as the opening of the unit cabinet, and foot pads are arranged under the corner connecting fixtures on the bottom surface of the combined cabinet.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的乡村模块化坐凳采用模块化的连接杆和转角连接固定件连接而成,模块化的零部件可以方便后续更换,降低维护难度。这种坐凳还可以组装成座椅和组合柜,功能灵活多样,可以适配村民的不同需求,而且组装用的主要零部件是模块化的连接杆、转角连接固定件、螺栓以及木板(包括坐板、后板、侧板等),零部件种类少,而且零部件规格统一,因此组装简单、方便。另外,连接杆和坐板采用天然材料,比如木材、竹子等制成,符合乡村氛围,会更加美观统一。Compared with the prior art, the rural modular stool of the present invention is formed by connecting modular connecting rods and corner connecting fixtures, and the modular parts can be easily replaced later, reducing the difficulty of maintenance. This kind of stool can also be assembled into a seat and a combination cabinet. It has flexible functions and can adapt to the different needs of the villagers. The main components used for assembly are modular connecting rods, corner connecting fixtures, bolts and wooden boards (including Seat plate, rear plate, side plate, etc.), there are few types of parts, and the specifications of the parts are uniform, so the assembly is simple and convenient. In addition, the connecting rods and seat boards are made of natural materials, such as wood, bamboo, etc., which conform to the rural atmosphere and will be more beautiful and unified.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型实施例中乡村多功能模块化坐凳的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a rural multifunctional modular stool in an embodiment of the utility model;

图2是本实用新型的乡村多功能模块化座椅的装配爆炸示意图;Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of assembly explosion of the rural multifunctional modular seat of the present invention;

图3是本实用新型的乡村多功能模块化座椅的零部件位置关系示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the positional relationship of parts of the rural multifunctional modular seat of the present invention;

图4是本实用新型的连接杆与转角连接固定件的装配示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the connecting rod and the corner connecting fixture of the present invention;

图5是图3的在A处的装配示意图;Fig. 5 is the assembly schematic diagram at A place of Fig. 3;

图6是本实用新型的组合柜的立体结构示意图。Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the combined cabinet of the present invention.

其中,附图标记如下:Wherein, the reference signs are as follows:

10、承载框架;11、支撑框架;12、坐板;13、连接杆;131、安装槽;14、转角连接固定件;141、连接面;142、紧固面;143、粗螺纹孔;15、细螺栓;16、细螺纹孔;17、木板;171、侧板;172、后板;173、底板;18、坐垫;19、脚垫;20、底座;21、靠背;211、倚靠框架;212、靠板;213、挖槽结构;22、T形加强筋;221、过孔;222、螺孔;223、延伸筋;224、粗螺栓;30、单元柜。10. Bearing frame; 11. Supporting frame; 12. Seat plate; 13. Connecting rod; 131. Mounting groove; 14. Corner connecting fixture; 141. Connecting surface; 142. Fastening surface; , thin bolts; 16, fine threaded holes; 17, planks; 171, side panels; 172, back panels; 173, bottom panels; 18, seat cushions; 19, foot pads; 20, bases; 21, backrests; 212. Backing plate; 213. Grooving structure; 22. T-shaped reinforcing rib; 221. Via hole; 222. Screw hole; 223. Extension rib; 224. Thick bolt; 30. Unit cabinet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

为了能更加清楚说明本方案的技术特点,下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本申请一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。In order to illustrate the technical features of this solution more clearly, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the application Examples, not all examples. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of this application.

在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”、“顺时针”、“逆时针”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的设备或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型中,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”、“固定”等术语应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或成一体;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通或两个元件的相互作用关系。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以根据具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In describing the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "top", "bottom" , "Inside", "Outside", "Clockwise", "Counterclockwise" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and It is not to indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and operate in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the quantity of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of these features. In this utility model, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection" and "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited. Connected, or integrated; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediary, and it can be the internal communication of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model according to specific situations.

实施例一Embodiment one

参考图1至图4,本实用新型提供了一种乡村多功能模块化坐凳,包括:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 4, the utility model provides a rural multifunctional modular stool, including:

承载框架10和连接在承载框架10下方的支撑框架11,承载框架10内安装有坐板12,承载框架10和支撑框架11由多个模块化的连接杆13连接形成;The load frame 10 and the support frame 11 connected below the load frame 10, the seat board 12 is installed in the load frame 10, the load frame 10 and the support frame 11 are formed by connecting a plurality of modular connecting rods 13;

多个模块化的转角连接固定件14,连接杆13两两之间通过转角连接固定件14连接,转角连接固定件14的端面与连接杆13的端面相接。There are a plurality of modularized corner connection fixtures 14 , two connecting rods 13 are connected by corner connection fixtures 14 , and the end surfaces of the corner connection fixtures 14 are in contact with the end surfaces of the connecting rods 13 .

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的乡村模块化坐凳采用模块化的连接杆13和转角连接固定件14连接而成,模块化的零部件可以方便后续更换,降低维护难度,这种坐凳还可以组装成座椅和组合柜,功能灵活多样,可以适配村民的不同需求,而且组装用的主要零部件是模块化的连接杆13、转角连接固定件14、螺栓以及模板17(包括坐板12、后板172、侧板171等),零部件种类少,而且零部件规格统一,因此组装简单、方便。另外,连接杆13和坐板12采用天然材料,比如木材、竹子等制成,符合乡村氛围,会更加美观统一。Compared with the prior art, the rural modular stool of the utility model is formed by connecting the modular connecting rod 13 and the corner connection fixing piece 14. The modular parts can be easily replaced later and the maintenance difficulty is reduced. Stools can also be assembled into seats and combined cabinets, with flexible and diverse functions, and can adapt to the different needs of villagers, and the main components used for assembly are modular connecting rods 13, corner connecting fixtures 14, bolts and templates 17 (including Seat plate 12, back plate 172, side plate 171 etc.), parts kind is few, and parts specification is unified, therefore assembling is simple, convenient. In addition, the connecting rod 13 and the seat board 12 are made of natural materials, such as wood, bamboo, etc., which conform to the rural atmosphere and will be more beautiful and unified.

在一个实施例中,参考图4,转角连接固定件14内设置有细螺纹孔16,连接杆13两端分别设置有细螺纹孔16,细螺栓15的螺杆穿入细螺纹孔16以连接转角连接固定件14和连接杆13。螺纹连接是一种常见的连接方式,简单方便、成本低、固定效果好,可以进行多次拆卸而损伤较小,从而可以灵活、方便进行组装和拆卸。In one embodiment, referring to FIG. 4 , a fine threaded hole 16 is provided in the corner connection fixture 14, and a fine threaded hole 16 is respectively provided at both ends of the connecting rod 13, and the threaded rod of the thin bolt 15 penetrates into the fine threaded hole 16 to connect the corner Connect the fixing piece 14 and the connecting rod 13 . Threaded connection is a common connection method, which is simple, convenient, low in cost, and has a good fixing effect. It can be disassembled many times with less damage, so it can be assembled and disassembled flexibly and conveniently.

参考图4,优选地,转角连接固定件14为立方体,立方体包括连接面141以及与连接面141相对设置的紧固面142,连接面141设置有细螺纹孔16,紧固面142设置有粗螺纹孔143,细螺纹孔16与粗螺纹孔143相连通,并且细螺栓15的头部可以通过粗螺纹孔143。Referring to Fig. 4, preferably, the corner connection fixture 14 is a cube, the cube includes a connection surface 141 and a fastening surface 142 opposite to the connection surface 141, the connection surface 141 is provided with a fine threaded hole 16, and the fastening surface 142 is provided with a thick screw hole. The threaded hole 143 , the fine threaded hole 16 communicates with the coarse threaded hole 143 , and the head of the thin bolt 15 can pass through the coarse threaded hole 143 .

参考图1和图2,优选地,支撑框架11连接在承载框架10下方,形成正方体,连接杆13分别通过细螺栓15连接在转角连接固定件14的顶面和相邻的两个侧面上,连接杆13作为正方体的边框,转角连接固定件14作为正方体的顶点。Referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, preferably, the supporting frame 11 is connected under the bearing frame 10 to form a cube, and the connecting rods 13 are respectively connected to the top surface and the adjacent two sides of the corner connecting fixture 14 through thin bolts 15, The connecting rods 13 are used as the frame of the cube, and the corner connecting fixtures 14 are used as the vertices of the cube.

参考图1和图2,优选地,支撑框架11的左侧、右侧和后侧分别设置有侧板171,支撑框架11的底面还设置有底板173。侧板171和底板173可以加强支撑力,增强美观度。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , preferably, side panels 171 are respectively provided on the left side, right side and rear side of the support frame 11 , and a bottom panel 173 is further provided on the bottom surface of the support frame 11 . The side panels 171 and the bottom panel 173 can strengthen the supporting force and enhance the aesthetics.

参考图1和图2,优选地,连接杆13侧面设置有用于安装靠板212、坐板12、后板172、侧板171和/或底板173的安装槽131。靠板212、坐板12、后板172、侧板171和/或底板173直接嵌入安装槽131内即可,安装方式简单、方便,并且方便拆卸。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , preferably, the side of the connecting rod 13 is provided with a mounting groove 131 for mounting the back plate 212 , the seat plate 12 , the rear plate 172 , the side plate 171 and/or the bottom plate 173 . The backing plate 212, the seat plate 12, the rear plate 172, the side plate 171 and/or the bottom plate 173 can be directly embedded in the installation groove 131, and the installation method is simple and convenient, and it is convenient to disassemble.

参考图1和图2,优选地,支撑框架11底面的转角连接固定件14下方设置有脚垫19,坐板12上设置有坐垫18。脚垫19可以减少支撑框架11底面的磨损,保护零部件,还可以降低摩擦噪音。脚垫19可以采用橡胶脚垫。另外脚垫19可以拆卸,方便收纳。坐垫18直接放置在坐板12上,不需要连接结构,方便拆卸和收纳。放置坐垫18,可以使坐凳使用舒适。Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , preferably, a foot pad 19 is provided under the corner connecting fixture 14 on the bottom surface of the support frame 11 , and a seat pad 18 is provided on the seat board 12 . The foot pad 19 can reduce wear on the bottom surface of the support frame 11, protect components, and reduce frictional noise. Foot pad 19 can adopt rubber foot pad. In addition, the foot pad 19 can be disassembled for convenient storage. The seat cushion 18 is directly placed on the seat board 12 without connecting structure, which is convenient for disassembly and storage. Placing the cushion 18 can make the stool comfortable to use.

实施例二Embodiment two

参考图2至图5,本实用新型提供了一种乡村多功能模块化座椅,包括:Referring to Fig. 2 to Fig. 5, the utility model provides a rural multifunctional modular seat, including:

底座20,底座20采用如上述的乡村多功能模块化坐凳;Base 20, the base 20 adopts the rural multifunctional modular stool as mentioned above;

靠背21,靠背21包括倚靠框架211和靠板212,靠板212设置在倚靠框架211内,倚靠框架211由多个模块化的连接杆13连接形成,并且倚靠框架211的下边框固定在承载框架10的后边框。The backrest 21, the backrest 21 includes a leaning frame 211 and a leaning plate 212, the leaning plate 212 is arranged in the leaning frame 211, the leaning frame 211 is formed by connecting a plurality of modular connecting rods 13, and the lower frame of the leaning frame 211 is fixed on the bearing frame 10's rear bezel.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的乡村模块化座椅采用模块化的连接杆13和转角连接固定件14连接而成,模块化的零部件可以方便后续更换,降低维护难度,这种座椅还可以拆卸成组合柜,功能灵活多样,可以适配村民的不同需求。另外,连接杆13和坐板12采用天然材料,比如木材、竹子等制成,符合乡村氛围,会更加美观统一。Compared with the prior art, the rural modular seat of the utility model is formed by connecting the modular connecting rod 13 and the corner connection fixing piece 14. The modular parts can be easily replaced later and the maintenance difficulty is reduced. This seat The chair can also be disassembled into a combined cabinet, which has flexible and diverse functions and can adapt to the different needs of villagers. In addition, the connecting rod 13 and the seat board 12 are made of natural materials, such as wood, bamboo, etc., which conform to the rural atmosphere and will be more beautiful and unified.

在一个实施例中,坐凳尺寸小于底座20,坐凳收纳入底座20内,收纳方便,可以适配不同的人数。座椅的底座20的尺寸为400mm×400mm×400mm,坐凳的尺寸为300mm×300mm×300mm,尺寸符合人体工程学的基本尺度关系,使用起来更加舒适。In one embodiment, the size of the stool is smaller than that of the base 20, and the stool is stored in the base 20, which is convenient for storage and can be adapted to different numbers of people. The size of the base 20 of the seat is 400mm×400mm×400mm, and the size of the stool is 300mm×300mm×300mm. The size conforms to the basic scale relationship of ergonomics and is more comfortable to use.

其中,靠板212可以采用与坐板12、侧板171等相同的规格,也可以采用如图2和图3所示的形状,在靠板212上设置用于通风的挖槽结构213,挖槽结构213可以设置长条形、半圆形等多种可能的形状。Wherein, backing board 212 can adopt the same specifications as seat board 12, side board 171 etc., also can adopt the shape as shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3, on backing board 212, be provided with the groove structure 213 that is used for ventilation, digging The groove structure 213 can be provided in various possible shapes such as elongated shape and semicircular shape.

参考图1至图5,倚靠框架211与承载框架10通过T型加强筋22连接;T型加强筋22中部设置有两个过孔221,粗螺栓224穿过两个过孔221分别与倚靠框架211的下方的转角连接固定件14、承载框架10后方的转角连接固定件14的粗螺纹孔143配合;T型加强筋22包括向上方、下方、前方三个方向延伸的延伸筋223,上方的延伸筋223分别连接倚靠框架211侧边的连接杆13,下方的延伸筋223连接支撑框架11侧边的连接杆13,前方的延伸筋223连接承载框架10侧边的连接杆13。Referring to Figures 1 to 5, the leaning frame 211 is connected to the load-bearing frame 10 through a T-shaped reinforcing rib 22; two through holes 221 are provided in the middle of the T-shaped reinforcing rib 22, and thick bolts 224 pass through the two through holes 221 to connect with the leaning frame respectively. 211 below the corner connection fixture 14, the thick threaded hole 143 of the corner connection fixture 14 at the rear of the load frame 10 cooperates; the T-shaped reinforcing rib 22 includes an extension rib 223 extending in three directions upward, downward, and forward, and the upper one The extension ribs 223 are respectively connected to the connecting rods 13 on the side of the frame 211 , the lower extension ribs 223 are connected to the connecting rods 13 on the side of the support frame 11 , and the front extension ribs 223 are connected to the connecting rods 13 on the side of the supporting frame 10 .

其中,T型加强筋22可以加固倚靠框架211与承载框架10的连接,为了减少零部件的种类,降低组装难度,延伸筋223与连接杆13采用螺栓连接,具体地,可以采用与上述规格相同的粗螺栓224或者细螺栓15,在延伸筋223上设置螺孔222。Among them, the T-shaped reinforcing rib 22 can strengthen the connection between the leaning frame 211 and the load-bearing frame 10. In order to reduce the types of components and reduce the difficulty of assembly, the extension rib 223 and the connecting rod 13 are connected by bolts. Specifically, the same specifications as the above can be used. The thick bolts 224 or the thin bolts 15 are provided with screw holes 222 on the extension ribs 223 .

其中,脚垫19可以减少支撑框架11底面的磨损,保护零部件,还可以降低摩擦噪音。脚垫19可以采用橡胶脚垫19。另外脚垫19可以拆卸,方便收纳。坐垫18直接放置在坐板12上,不需要连接结构,方便拆卸和收纳。放置坐垫18,可以使座椅使用舒适。Wherein, the foot pad 19 can reduce wear on the bottom surface of the support frame 11, protect components, and can also reduce friction noise. Foot pad 19 can adopt rubber foot pad 19. In addition, the foot pad 19 can be disassembled for convenient storage. The seat cushion 18 is directly placed on the seat board 12 without connecting structure, which is convenient for disassembly and storage. Place cushion 18, can make seat use comfortable.

实施例三Embodiment three

参考图6,本实用新型提供了一种组合柜,组合柜包括多个单元柜30,单元柜30的开口向外堆叠形成组合柜,单元柜30采用如上述的乡村多功能模块化坐凳,坐凳的前侧作为单元柜30的开口,组合柜底面的转角连接固定件14下方设置有脚垫19。Referring to Fig. 6, the utility model provides a combination cabinet, the combination cabinet includes a plurality of unit cabinets 30, the openings of the unit cabinets 30 are stacked outwards to form a combination cabinet, and the unit cabinet 30 adopts the rural multifunctional modular stool as described above, The front side of the stool is used as the opening of the unit cabinet 30, and foot pads 19 are arranged below the corner connecting fixture 14 on the bottom surface of the combined cabinet.

与现有技术相比,本实用新型的组合柜采用模块化的连接杆13和转角连接固定件14连接而成,模块化的零部件可以方便后续更换,降低维护难度,另外,连接杆13和坐板12采用天然材料,比如木材、竹子等制成,符合乡村氛围,会更加美观统一。组合柜的开口向外,方便取用东西,堆叠方式灵活多样,使用起来更加方便。Compared with the prior art, the combination cabinet of the present invention is formed by connecting the modularized connecting rod 13 and the corner connecting fixture 14. The modularized components can facilitate subsequent replacement and reduce the difficulty of maintenance. In addition, the connecting rod 13 and the Seat board 12 is made of natural materials, such as wood, bamboo, etc., which conforms to the rural atmosphere and will be more beautiful and unified. The opening of the combination cabinet is outward, which is convenient for taking things, and the stacking methods are flexible and diverse, and it is more convenient to use.

单元柜30的组合方式多种多样,参考图6,单元柜30包括开口,组合时可以设置不同单元柜30开口方向一致,也可以设置不同单元柜30开口方向相反,多个单元柜30可以堆叠成立方体状,也可以堆叠成金字塔状,或者其他不规则的形状。堆叠方式灵活多变,可以适配不同的乡村环境。The unit cabinets 30 can be combined in a variety of ways. Referring to FIG. 6, the unit cabinets 30 include openings. When combining, different unit cabinets 30 can be arranged in the same opening direction, or different unit cabinets 30 can be arranged in opposite opening directions. Multiple unit cabinets 30 can be stacked. Cube-shaped, can also be stacked into a pyramid, or other irregular shapes. The stacking method is flexible and can be adapted to different rural environments.

单元柜30的顶面(即坐板12),单元柜30内部均可收纳物品。各单元柜30之间不做紧固连接,使用更加灵活、方便,可以更方便地改变堆叠方式,或者移动某个单元柜30,比如,拿到另一个地方组装成椅子或者作为搬运东西用的收纳箱。The top surface of the unit cabinet 30 (ie, the seat plate 12 ) and the inside of the unit cabinet 30 can accommodate articles. There is no fast connection between the unit cabinets 30, so it is more flexible and convenient to use, and the stacking method can be changed more conveniently, or a certain unit cabinet 30 can be moved, for example, taken to another place to be assembled into a chair or used for carrying things Storage Box.

脚垫19可以减少支撑框架11底面的磨损,保护零部件,还可以降低摩擦噪音。脚垫19可以采用橡胶脚垫19。另外脚垫19可以拆卸,方便收纳。The foot pad 19 can reduce wear on the bottom surface of the support frame 11, protect components, and reduce frictional noise. Foot pad 19 can adopt rubber foot pad 19. In addition, the foot pad 19 can be disassembled for convenient storage.

在一个实施例中,坐凳的尺寸小于单元柜30的尺寸,单元柜30可以包括两种规格,一种大单元柜30的尺寸与座椅的底座20尺寸相同,坐凳可以收纳入大单元柜30内,可以节省空间,另一种小单元柜30的尺寸与坐凳相同。In one embodiment, the size of the stool is smaller than the size of the unit cabinet 30, and the unit cabinet 30 can include two specifications. The size of a large unit cabinet 30 is the same as the size of the base 20 of the seat, and the stool can be accommodated in a large unit. In the cabinet 30, space can be saved, and the size of another kind of small unit cabinet 30 is identical with the stool.

大单元柜30和座椅的底座20的尺寸为400mm×400mm×400mm,小单元柜30和坐凳的尺寸为300mm×300mm×300mm,尺寸符合人体工程学的基本尺度关系,使用起来更加舒适。The size of the large unit cabinet 30 and the base 20 of the seat is 400mm×400mm×400mm, and the size of the small unit cabinet 30 and the stool is 300mm×300mm×300mm. The size conforms to the basic scale relationship of ergonomics and is more comfortable to use.

本实用新型未经描述的技术特征可以通过或采用现有技术实现,在此不再赘述,当然,上述说明并非是对本实用新型的限制,本实用新型也并不仅限于上述举例,本技术领域的普通技术人员在本实用新型的实质范围内所做出的变化、改型、添加或替换,也应属于本实用新型的保护范围。The undescribed technical features of the utility model can be realized by or using the prior art, so they will not be repeated here. Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the utility model, and the utility model is not limited to the above examples. Changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary skilled persons within the essential scope of the present utility model shall also belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A multi-functional modularization of rural area bench of sitting which characterized in that includes:
the seat cushion comprises a bearing frame and a support frame connected below the bearing frame, wherein a seat plate is arranged in the bearing frame, and the bearing frame and the support frame are formed by connecting a plurality of modularized connecting rods;
the connecting rods are connected pairwise through the corner connecting fixing pieces, and the end faces of the corner connecting fixing pieces are connected with the end faces of the connecting rods.
2. The rural multifunctional modular stool according to claim 1, wherein a fine threaded hole is formed in the corner connecting fixture, a fine threaded hole is formed in each of both ends of the connecting rod, and a screw of a fine bolt is inserted into the fine threaded hole to connect the corner connecting fixture and the connecting rod.
3. The rural multifunctional modular stool according to claim 2, wherein the corner connecting fixture is a cube including a connecting surface and a fastening surface disposed opposite to the connecting surface, the connecting surface is provided with the fine threaded hole, the fastening surface is provided with a coarse threaded hole, the fine threaded hole is communicated with the coarse threaded hole, and a head of the fine bolt can pass through the coarse threaded hole.
4. The rural multifunctional modular stool according to claim 3, wherein the support frame is connected below the carrying frame to form a cube, the connecting rods are respectively connected to the top surface and two adjacent side surfaces of the corner connecting fixtures by thin bolts, the connecting rods serve as the borders of the cube, and the corner connecting fixtures serve as the vertexes of the cube.
5. The rural multifunctional modular stool according to claim 4, wherein the left, right and rear sides of the support frame are provided with side panels, respectively, and the bottom surface of the support frame is further provided with a bottom panel.
6. The rural multifunctional modular bench of claim 5, wherein the side of the connecting bar is provided with mounting grooves for mounting a backup plate, the seat plate, the rear plate, the side plates and/or the bottom plate.
7. The rural multifunctional modular bench of claim 6 wherein a foot pad is provided under the corner connection fixture of the bottom surface of the support frame and a seat cushion is provided on the seat plate.
8. A rural multifunctional modular seat, comprising:
a base employing the rural multifunctional modular bench of any one of claims 1 to 7;
the backrest comprises a leaning frame and a leaning plate, the leaning plate is arranged in the leaning frame, the leaning frame is formed by connecting a plurality of modularized connecting rods, and the lower border of the leaning frame is fixed on the rear border of the bearing frame.
9. The rural multifunctional modular seat of claim 8, wherein the reclining frame and the load frame are connected by a T-shaped stiffener;
two through holes are formed in the middle of the T-shaped reinforcing rib, and a thick bolt penetrates through the two through holes to be respectively matched with thick threaded holes of the corner connecting and fixing piece below the leaning frame and the corner connecting and fixing piece behind the bearing frame;
the T-shaped reinforcing rib comprises extending ribs extending towards the three directions of the upper part, the lower part and the front part, wherein the extending ribs are respectively connected with the connecting rod leaning against the side edge of the frame, the extending ribs are connected with the connecting rod supporting the side edge of the frame, and the extending ribs are connected with the connecting rod supporting the side edge of the frame.
10. A combination sideboard, comprising a plurality of unit sideboard, wherein the opening of the unit sideboard is stacked outwards to form the combination sideboard, the unit sideboard adopts the rural multifunctional modular stool of any one of claims 1 to 6, the front side of the stool is used as the opening of the unit sideboard, and foot pads are arranged under the corner connecting fixtures on the bottom surface of the combination sideboard.
CN202222425334.6U 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Rural multifunctional modular stool, seat and combined cabinet Active CN218651065U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222425334.6U CN218651065U (en) 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Rural multifunctional modular stool, seat and combined cabinet

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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