CN218649537U - Soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting - Google Patents
Soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218649537U CN218649537U CN202223049838.9U CN202223049838U CN218649537U CN 218649537 U CN218649537 U CN 218649537U CN 202223049838 U CN202223049838 U CN 202223049838U CN 218649537 U CN218649537 U CN 218649537U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting, wherein the middle part of the upper surface of a mounting base plate is provided with a plurality of through holes, the two ends of the upper surface are respectively and symmetrically provided with a U-shaped supporting piece, a connecting diaphragm sliding rod is arranged between the two supporting pieces, a plurality of cylinders are vertically and fixedly arranged below the connecting diaphragm sliding rod, the lower end of each cylinder is connected with a pressurizing plate, a fixed plate and the connecting diaphragm are in a flat shape and are positioned under the pressurizing plates, the two ends of the lower surface of the fixed plate are in limit connection with the mounting base plate through elastic pieces, and the middle part of the lower surface is provided with a pressure rod corresponding to the through holes; the adjusting screw sleeve is transversely arranged at the center of the upper surface of the connecting transverse plate, two ends of the adjusting screw sleeve are respectively penetrated with a screw rod in a symmetrical thread rotation mode, the outer end of the screw rod is connected with a limiting block through a square block, a fixing block is sleeved outside the square block in a sliding mode, and the fixing block is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the connecting transverse plate; the utility model has the advantages of stable in structure is reasonable and can adjust soil compaction degree.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of domestic fungus is planted, concretely relates to domestic fungus is planted and is used soil compaction device.
Background
The edible fungi are mushroom fungi which can be eaten by human beings, and refer to large fungi which can form large fleshy (or colloid) fruit bodies or sclerotium tissues and can be eaten by people or used for medicine, the edible fungi have a plurality of varieties, most of the edible fungi need to grow in the soil environment, wherein the rhizomes of different edible fungi are different, and the requirements on the soil compaction degree are different, so that the soil compaction degree needs to be correspondingly adjusted according to different edible fungi during planting; however, in the existing soil compacting device for planting edible fungi, the pressurizing device is fixedly connected with the whole fixed frame, and the stroke of the pressurizing device is fixed, so that when the device is used, the pressure rod is deeply fixed to the inside of the soil under the action of the pressure of the pressurizing device, and the degree of compaction of the soil cannot be adjusted according to actual needs; in order to solve the problems, it is necessary to develop a soil compacting device for edible mushroom planting, which has a stable and reasonable structure and can adjust the soil compaction degree.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at overcoming the defects of the prior art and providing the soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting, which has stable and reasonable structure and can adjust the soil compaction degree.
The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: a soil compacting device for planting edible fungi comprises an installation bottom plate, a connecting transverse plate, a fixed plate and an adjusting screw sleeve, wherein a plurality of through holes are vertically formed in the middle position of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate along the length direction of the installation bottom plate, U-shaped supporting pieces are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the installation bottom plate respectively, the supporting pieces are integrally vertically arranged, sliding grooves are formed in the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the supporting pieces, the connecting transverse plate is located between the two supporting pieces, sliding blocks are fixedly arranged on two sides of the front end surface and two sides of the rear end surface of the connecting transverse plate, sliding connection in the vertical direction between the connecting transverse plate and the supporting pieces is achieved through the matching of the sliding blocks and the sliding grooves, a plurality of air cylinders are vertically and fixedly arranged below the connecting transverse plate, the lower ends of the air cylinders are connected with a pressurizing plate, the fixed plate and the connecting transverse plate are in a flat shape and located right below the pressurizing plate, elastic pieces are vertically arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the fixed plate and in limiting connection with the installation bottom plate through the elastic pieces, a plurality of pressure rods are vertically and correspond to the through holes one by one to one; the utility model discloses a fixed piece of screw rod, including the diaphragm, adjust the swivel nut transversely set up in the center department of connecting the diaphragm upper surface to and be connected each other contactless between the diaphragm, and the both ends of adjusting the swivel nut are symmetry form screw thread respectively and rotate and wear to be equipped with the screw rod, the outer end of screw rod is fixed with square piece with one heart, the outside slip cover of square piece is equipped with the fixed block, and the fixed block is connected with the last fixed surface who is connected the diaphragm, and the fixed stopper that is provided with of one end that the screw rod was kept away from to square piece, and the surface of stopper and support piece's interior bottom surface in close contact with.
And an anti-slip layer is fixedly bonded on the inner bottom surface of the supporting piece.
And the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting piece is transversely and fixedly provided with a lifting block.
The outer surface of the supporting piece is vertically provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs.
And a rubber anti-skid block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting block.
The elastic piece comprises direction telescopic link and the reset spring of locating the direction telescopic link outside of cover.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a set up the slider, spout and connection diaphragm, utilize the cooperation between slider and the spout, can carry out the altitude mixture control of vertical direction to connecting the diaphragm between two support pieces, thereby through the regulation of connecting the diaphragm height, drive the cylinder of its below and carry out position control, and then realize that the distance interval between cylinder lower extreme pressure plate and the fixed plate is adjusted, when ramming soil, the distance interval between pressure plate and the fixed plate is big more, the depth that the drive depression bar deepened to soil inside is little less after the cylinder full stroke is opened, the degree of compaction of soil is little less, the distance interval between pressure plate and the fixed plate is little less, the depth that the drive depression bar deepened to soil inside is big more after the cylinder full stroke is opened, the degree of compaction of soil is big more, utilize this structure, can adjust the degree of compaction of soil through adjusting, the utility model discloses an applicability has been increased;
the utility model discloses a set up and adjust the swivel nut, the screw rod, square piece, fixed block and stopper, can be after connecting the position control of diaphragm vertical direction, adjust the swivel nut through rotating, utilize the threaded connection between regulation swivel nut and the screw rod, concentric fixed connection between screw rod and the square piece, slip cup joint between square piece and the fixed block and fixed connection between fixed block and the connection diaphragm, can be when adjusting the swivel nut rotation, drive square piece and stopper through the screw rod to the inboard side or move to the outboard side simultaneously, thereby utilize the removal of stopper, make its interior bottom surface in close contact with support piece, and then through the frictional force that produces between the close contact between stopper and the support piece interior bottom surface, realize connecting the spacing connection between diaphragm and two support pieces, adopt this structure, the accessible is spacing between connection diaphragm and support piece, thereby avoid the utility model discloses in the process of ramming soil, because of connecting relative slip takes place between diaphragm and the support piece, and influence its problem of use; by arranging the elastic piece, the reset of the fixed plate and the compression bar can be realized by utilizing the elastic thrust action of the elastic piece in the process of contracting and resetting the air cylinder after soil compaction is finished; generally, the utility model has the advantages of stable in structure is reasonable and can adjust the soil compaction degree.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of the front view of the utility model discloses well support piece, connection diaphragm, fixed block, stopper, screw rod, square piece and adjust between the swivel nut.
Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the connection between the middle support member and the connecting cross plate of the present invention
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a mounting bottom plate 11, a through hole 2, a connecting transverse plate 21, a sliding block 3, a fixing plate 31, an elastic piece 32, a pressure lever 4, an adjusting threaded sleeve 41, a screw rod 42, a square block 43, a fixing block 44, a limiting block 5, a supporting piece 51, a sliding groove 52, a lifting block 53, a reinforcing rib 6, an air cylinder 61 and a pressurizing plate.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the soil compacting device for edible mushroom planting comprises an installation base plate 1, a connecting transverse plate 2, a fixing plate 3 and an adjusting screw sleeve 4, wherein a plurality of through holes 11 are vertically arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the installation base plate 1 along the length direction of the installation base plate, U-shaped supporting pieces 5 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the upper surface respectively, the whole supporting pieces 5 are vertically arranged, sliding grooves 51 are arranged at the upper ends of the inner walls at two sides of the supporting pieces, the connecting transverse plate 2 is arranged between the two supporting pieces 5, sliding blocks 21 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the front end surface and two sides of the rear end surface of the connecting transverse plate 2, the sliding connection between the sliding block 21 and the supporting piece 5 in the vertical direction is realized through the matching of the sliding block 21 and the sliding groove 51, a plurality of air cylinders 6 are vertically and fixedly arranged below the connecting transverse plate 2, the lower ends of the air cylinders 6 are connected with a pressurizing plate 61, the fixing plate 3 and the connecting transverse plate 2 are in a flat shape and are positioned right below the pressurizing plate 61, two ends of the lower surface of the fixing plate are vertically provided with elastic pieces 31 and are in limit connection with the mounting bottom plate 1 through the elastic pieces 31, the middle part of the lower surface of the fixing plate 3 is vertically and fixedly provided with a plurality of pressure rods 32, the pressure rods 32 are in one-to-one correspondence with the through holes 11, and the lower ends of the pressure rods 32 are positioned in the through holes 11; adjust swivel nut 4 transversely set up in the center department of connecting diaphragm 2 upper surface to with be connected diaphragm 2 between not contact each other, and adjust swivel nut 4's both ends and be symmetry form screw thread rotation respectively and wear to be equipped with screw rod 41, the outer end of screw rod 41 is fixed with square piece 42 with one heart, square piece 42's outside slip cover is equipped with fixed block 43, and fixed block 43 and the last fixed surface who is connected diaphragm 2 are connected, square piece 42 keeps away from the fixed stopper 44 that is provided with of one end of screw rod 41, and stopper 44's the surface and support piece 5's interior bottom surface in close contact with.
An anti-slip layer is fixedly bonded on the inner bottom surface of the supporting piece 5, a rubber anti-slip block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting block 44, and the anti-slip layer and the rubber anti-slip block are arranged, so that the friction force generated when the supporting piece 5 and the limiting block 44 are in close contact can be increased, and the stability of limiting connection between the supporting piece 5 and the limiting block 44 is improved; the outer surface of the supporting piece 5 is vertically provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs 53, the reinforcing ribs 53 can be used for improving the stability of the supporting piece 5, and the problem that the supporting piece is easy to bend and deform due to overlarge stress is avoided; the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting piece 5 is transversely and fixedly provided with a lifting block 52, and the lifting block 52 can be utilized to increase the convenience of the integral lifting and placing operation of the utility model; the elastic part 31 is composed of a guiding telescopic rod and a return spring sleeved outside the guiding telescopic rod, and the fixed plate 3 and the pressing rod 32 can be reset after compaction is completed by utilizing the elastic thrust action of the elastic part 31.
The utility model discloses during the use, at first, utilize the cooperation between slider 21 and spout 51, carry out the altitude mixture control of vertical direction to connecting diaphragm 2 between two support piece 5 according to actual need, thereby through the regulation of connecting diaphragm 2 height, drive cylinder 6 of its below and carry out position control, and then realize that the distance interval between cylinder 6 lower extreme pressure plate 61 and the fixed plate 3 is adjusted, when ramming soil, the distance interval between pressure plate 61 and fixed plate 3 is big more, the cylinder 6 drives the depression bar 32 and goes deep into the depth inside soil after the full stroke is opened little, the compaction degree of soil is little, the distance interval between pressure plate 61 and fixed plate 3 is little, the cylinder 6 drives the depression bar 32 and goes deep into the depth inside soil after the full stroke is opened big more, the compaction degree of soil is big more; then, after the height of the connecting transverse plate 2 is adjusted, the adjusting screw sleeve 4 is rotated clockwise, the threaded connection between the adjusting screw sleeve 4 and the screw rod 41, the concentric fixed connection between the screw rod 41 and the square block 42, the sliding sleeve connection between the square block 42 and the fixed block 43 and the fixed connection between the fixed block 43 and the connecting transverse plate 2 are utilized, the square block 42 and the limiting block 44 are driven to horizontally move towards the outer side through the screw rod 41 while the adjusting screw sleeve 4 rotates clockwise, along with the movement of the limiting block 44, after the adjusting screw sleeve is tightly connected with the inner bottom surface of the supporting piece 5, the limiting connection between the connecting transverse plate 2 and the two supporting pieces 5 can be realized by utilizing the friction force generated when the adjusting screw sleeve is tightly contacted with the inner bottom surface of the supporting piece 5, by adopting the structure, the limiting between the connecting transverse plate 2 and the supporting pieces 5 can be limited, so that the problem that the use of the connecting transverse plate 2 and the supporting pieces 5 is influenced by the relative sliding generated in the soil tamping process of the utility model is avoided; after the operation is finished, the cylinder 6 can be started, the pressurizing plate 61 can be driven to move downwards by utilizing the thrust action generated on the pressurizing plate 61 when the cylinder 6 is unfolded in the full stroke, and the fixing plate 3 and the pressure lever 32 can be driven to move downwards along with the downward movement of the pressurizing plate 61 after the pressurizing plate is contacted with the fixing plate 3, so that the soil compaction is carried out on the edible fungus seeding pit through the pressure lever 32; moreover, the elastic part 31 is arranged, so that the reset of the fixed plate 3 and the press rod 32 can be realized by utilizing the elastic thrust action of the elastic part 31 in the process of the contraction and reset of the cylinder 6 after the soil is tamped; generally, the utility model has the advantages of stable in structure is reasonable and can adjust the soil compaction degree.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom is planted and is used soil compaction device, includes mounting plate (1), connection diaphragm (2), fixed plate (3) and regulation swivel nut (4), its characterized in that: the middle position of the upper surface of the mounting bottom plate (1) is vertically provided with a plurality of through holes (11) along the length direction, two ends of the upper surface are respectively and symmetrically provided with U-shaped supporting pieces (5), the supporting pieces (5) are integrally vertically arranged, the upper ends of the inner walls of two sides of the supporting pieces are respectively provided with a sliding groove (51), the connecting transverse plate (2) is positioned between the two supporting pieces (5), two sides of the front end surface and two sides of the rear end surface of the connecting transverse plate are respectively and fixedly provided with a sliding block (21), the sliding connection in the vertical direction between the connecting transverse plate and the supporting pieces (5) is realized through the matching of the sliding blocks (21) and the sliding grooves (51), the lower part of the connecting transverse plate (2) is vertically and fixedly provided with a plurality of cylinders (6), the lower end of each cylinder (6) is connected with a pressurizing plate (61), the fixing plate (3) and the connecting transverse plate (2) are in a flat shape, the pressurizing plate (61) is positioned right below, two ends of the lower surface of the connecting transverse plate are respectively and vertically provided with elastic pieces (31) and are in limited connection with the mounting bottom plate (1) through the elastic pieces (31), the middle part of the fixing plate (3) is vertically and is fixedly provided with a plurality of pressing rods (32), and the through holes (11) are positioned in one-corresponding to the through holes (11); adjust swivel nut (4) and transversely set up in the center department of connecting diaphragm (2) upper surface to with be connected diaphragm (2) between not contact each other, and adjust the both ends of swivel nut (4) and be symmetry form screw thread rotation respectively and wear to be equipped with screw rod (41), the outer end of screw rod (41) is fixed with square piece (42) with one heart, the outside slip cover of square piece (42) is equipped with fixed block (43), and fixed block (43) and the last fixed surface who is connected diaphragm (2) are connected, the one end that screw rod (41) were kept away from in square piece (42) is fixed and is provided with stopper (44), and the interior bottom surface in close contact with of the surface of stopper (44) and support piece (5).
2. The soil compacting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an anti-slip layer is fixedly bonded on the inner bottom surface of the supporting piece (5).
3. The soil compacting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the outer surface of the supporting piece (5) is transversely and fixedly provided with a lifting block (52).
4. The soil compacting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outer surface of the supporting piece (5) is vertically provided with a plurality of reinforcing ribs (53).
5. The soil compacting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a rubber anti-skid block is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the limiting block (44).
6. The soil compacting device for edible mushroom cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the elastic piece (31) consists of a guiding telescopic rod and a return spring sleeved outside the guiding telescopic rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223049838.9U CN218649537U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223049838.9U CN218649537U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218649537U true CN218649537U (en) | 2023-03-21 |
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ID=85537168
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223049838.9U Active CN218649537U (en) | 2022-11-17 | 2022-11-17 | Soil compaction device for edible mushroom planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218649537U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-17 CN CN202223049838.9U patent/CN218649537U/en active Active
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