CN218645572U

CN218645572U - Waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement

Info

Publication number: CN218645572U
Application number: CN202223109071.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈泽坦
Original assignee: Xi'an Sorod Business Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Xi'an Sorod Business Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-23
Filing date: 2022-11-23
Publication date: 2023-03-17
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-23

Abstract

The utility model is suitable for a waste incineration technical field provides a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, including the boiler body, the top of boiler body is equipped with the feed inlet, the outside of boiler body is equipped with the siphunculus, be equipped with solenoid valve and sensor on the siphunculus, the inside of boiler body is equipped with places the board, place the top of board and be equipped with unloading mechanism; the unloading mechanism includes the dead lever of being connected with the inside top surface of boiler body, dead lever other end swing joint has the connecting piece, flitch under connecting piece other end swing joint has, be equipped with the protection box on the inner wall of the boiler body that the unloading board is located same horizontal plane, be equipped with the piston rod in the protection box, the piston rod is kept away from the one end of flitch runs through boiler body and is connected in the driving piece down, borrow this, the utility model discloses the realization is with rubbish dispersion in the horizontal region of placing the board, improves combustion efficiency.

Description

Waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a msw incineration technical field especially relates to a msw incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement.

Background

The waste incineration is a process of subjecting waste to oxidation at a high temperature by appropriate reactions such as thermal decomposition, combustion, and melting to reduce the volume of the waste to obtain a residue or a molten solid substance. The waste incineration is an old traditional method for treating the waste, and the waste incineration method is one of the main methods for treating the urban waste because the waste is treated by the incineration method, the reduction effect is obvious, the land is saved, various pathogens can be eliminated, and toxic and harmful substances are converted into harmless substances.

For example, the environmental-friendly waste incineration boiler with the application number of CN202122110253.2 comprises a tank body, a filter box, a stirring box and a crushing component; the front side of the box body is fixedly provided with a control panel, one side of the box body is fixedly connected with a filter box, the top of the box body is fixedly connected with a stirring box, and the top of the stirring box is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe with a trapezoidal structure; the stirring box is internally provided with a crushing assembly for crushing the garbage in the stirring box. Above-mentioned utility model patent just carries out the breakage to rubbish in the agitator tank, but can see out by fig. 2, among the above-mentioned patent rubbish get into the box in the time, form easily at a distance from the net and pile up, be not convenient for separate the whole contact surface of net and the contact of rubbish, both carried out too much consumption to energy like this, can lead to partial rubbish can not carry out abundant burning, polluted environment again.

In view of the foregoing, it is apparent that the prior art has inconvenience and disadvantages in practical use, and thus, needs to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To foretell defect, the utility model aims to provide a msw incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, it can enlarge from the feed inlet and get into this internal rubbish of boiler and the area of placing the contact surface of board through unloading mechanism, can carry out real time monitoring through solenoid valve and sensor to this internal temperature of boiler again simultaneously, improves combustion efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, which comprises a boiler body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the boiler body, a through pipe is arranged at the outer side of the boiler body, a solenoid valve and a sensor are arranged on the through pipe, a placing plate is arranged inside the boiler body, and a blanking mechanism is arranged above the placing plate; the blanking mechanism comprises a fixed rod connected with the top surface of the interior of the boiler body, the other end of the fixed rod is movably connected with a connecting piece, the other end of the connecting piece is movably connected with a blanking plate, a protection box is arranged on the inner wall, located on the same horizontal plane, of the boiler body, the blanking plate is provided with a piston rod in the protection box, and one end, far away from the blanking plate, of the piston rod penetrates through the boiler body and is connected with the driving piece.

According to the utility model discloses a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, it is equipped with a plurality of first small openings to place on the board.

According to the utility model discloses a msw incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, the connecting piece is including locating the dead lever closes on the lug of the one end of connecting piece, the bilateral symmetry of lug is equipped with first gyro wheel, connect through first pivot between the first gyro wheel, the first pivot outside is equipped with removes the post, the one end that first pivot was kept away from to the removal post is passed through the second pivot and is connected, the second pivot runs through in the inside of articulated seat.

According to the utility model discloses a msw incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, articulated seat with lower flitch fixed connection.

According to the utility model discloses a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, be equipped with a plurality of second small openings in the flitch down.

According to the utility model discloses a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, one side that the protection box closes on down the flitch is installed through the articulated shaft and is uncapped.

According to the utility model discloses a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, the outlet flue is installed at the top in the outside of boiler body, the fuel mouth is installed to the bottom in the outside of boiler body.

According to the utility model discloses a msw incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, solenoid valve, sensor and driving piece all are connected with the controller.

The utility model provides a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, including the boiler body, the top of boiler body is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is convenient for adding rubbish to the boiler body inside, the outside of boiler body is equipped with the siphunculus, be equipped with solenoid valve and sensor on the siphunculus, the inside of boiler body is equipped with places the board, place the top of board and be equipped with unloading mechanism; the unloading mechanism includes the dead lever of being connected with the inside top surface of boiler body, dead lever other end swing joint has the connecting piece, and the dead lever plays the fixed action, can prevent that the connecting piece from taking place to drop, connecting piece other end swing joint has down the flitch, through the swing joint of flitch and connecting piece down for down the flitch can drive the connecting piece and move, be equipped with on the inner wall of the boiler body that the flitch lies in same horizontal plane and protect the box, be equipped with the piston rod in protecting the box, the piston rod is kept away from the one end of flitch runs through boiler body and is connected in the driving piece down, and driving piece drive piston rod plays the pushing action, and protection box can play the guard action to the piston rod. In conclusion, the utility model can monitor the temperature in the boiler body in real time through the electromagnetic valve and the sensor, thereby avoiding the occurrence of insufficient combustion caused by over-low temperature; the garbage can be fully combusted through the placing plate; can enlarge the area of contact of rubbish and placing the board through unloading mechanism, avoid piling up on placing the board, lead to the burning insufficient to can drive the unloading board through the driving piece, thereby guaranteed that unloading mechanism can enlarge rubbish and the area of contact of placing the board at the msw incineration in-process, improve combustion efficiency, solve the insufficient problem of burning.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the internal structure of the boiler body of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an exploded view of the connector of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a front view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the system of the present invention;

in the figure, 1-boiler body, 2-through pipe, 3-electromagnetic valve, 4-sensor, 5-feed inlet, 6-fuel inlet, 7-smoke outlet, 8-fixed rod, 9-lug, 10-first roller, 11-first rotating shaft, 12-moving column, 13-hinged seat, 14-second rotating shaft, 15-blanking plate, 15-1-second leak hole, 16-placing plate, 16-1-first leak hole, 17-driving piece, 18-piston rod, 19-protecting box, 20-hinged shaft, 21-cover, 22-controller.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, it is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used for explaining the present invention, and are not used for limiting the present invention.

It should be noted that in the description of the present invention, the terms of direction or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, including boiler body 1, the top of boiler body 1 is equipped with feed inlet 5, and feed inlet 5 is convenient to add rubbish to the inside of boiler body 1, the outside of boiler body 1 is equipped with siphunculus 2, be equipped with solenoid valve 3 and sensor 4 on siphunculus 2, the inside of boiler body 1 is equipped with places board 16, the top of placing board 16 is equipped with blanking mechanism; unloading mechanism includes the dead lever 8 of being connected with the inside top surface of boiler body 1, dead lever 8 other end swing joint has the connecting piece, and dead lever 8 plays the fixed action, can prevent that the connecting piece from taking place to drop, connecting piece other end swing joint has down flitch 15, through the swing joint of flitch 15 and connecting piece down for flitch 15 can drive the connecting piece and move down, be equipped with on the inner wall of boiler body 1 that flitch 15 is located same horizontal plane down and protect box 19, be equipped with piston rod 18 in protecting box 19, piston rod 18 keeps away from the one end of flitch 15 runs through boiler body 1 and is connected with driving piece 17 down, and driving piece 17 drive piston rod 18 plays the pushing action, and protecting box 19 can play the guard action to piston rod 18

Referring to fig. 2, it is preferable that the placing plate 16 of the present invention is provided with a plurality of first leaking holes 16-1, through which the garbage is conveniently burned, and the first leaking holes 16-1.

Referring to fig. 4, in addition, the utility model discloses a connecting piece is including locating lug 9 that dead lever 8 closes on the one end of connecting piece, the bilateral symmetry of lug 9 is equipped with first gyro wheel 10, connect through first pivot 11 between the first gyro wheel 10, the first pivot 11 outside is equipped with removes post 12, the one end that first pivot 11 was kept away from to removal post 12 passes through second pivot 14 and connects, second pivot 14 runs through in the inside of articulated seat 13, first pivot 11 and second pivot 14 make things convenient for first gyro wheel 10 and second gyro wheel to move, articulated seat 13 and the connection of removing post 12 for the motion of flitch 15 drives the motion of connecting piece down.

Referring to fig. 2, in addition, the hinged seat 13 and the lower plate 15 of the present invention are fixedly connected, a plurality of second holes 15-1 are provided in the lower plate 15, the movement of the lower plate 15 can drive the first shaft 11 and the movable column 12 to move through the fixed connection of the hinged seat 13 and the lower plate 15, and the garbage can be dispersed on the surface of the placing plate 16 through the second holes 15-1 on the lower plate 15.

Referring to fig. 5, simultaneously, the utility model discloses a one side that protection box 19 closes on flitch 15 down installs uncap 21 through articulated shaft 20, and uncap 21 can not block piston rod 18's motion, and when piston rod 18 was located protection box 19, can protect piston rod 18.

Referring to fig. 1, better, the utility model discloses a smoke outlet 7 is installed at the top in the outside of boiler body 1, and fuel door 6 is installed to the bottom in the outside of boiler body 1, and smoke outlet 7 makes things convenient for giving off of burning flue gas in the boiler body 1, and fuel door 6 is convenient to add fuel and fire source in the boiler body 1.

Referring to fig. 6, finally, the utility model discloses a solenoid valve 3, sensor 4 and driving piece 17 all are connected with controller 22, realize the control to solenoid valve 3, sensor 4 and driving piece 17 through controller 22 to master the combustion temperature in the boiler body 1 in real time, and drive down flitch 15 through driving piece 17 and disperse rubbish, improve combustion efficiency.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation:

the driving member 17 is a cylinder. The utility model discloses when using, at first add the fuel that needs to the inside of boiler body 1 through fuel mouth 6, for example buggy etc., then add the rubbish that needs the burning through the feed inlet 5 at top to the inside of boiler body 1, can add the rubbish that powdered or small-size solid rubbish etc. are fit for through second small opening 15-1, rubbish can partly drop down flitch 15 and place on the board 16 after entering boiler body 1 through feed inlet 5, then open driving piece 17 through controller 22, opening of driving piece 17 drives the removal of piston rod 18, the removal of piston rod 18 can make uncapping 21 upwards overturn, and can contact with flitch 15 down, and will descend flitch 15 to push up, because flitch 15 and connecting piece are connected through the second gyro wheel, so the flitch 15 can take place to rock through the top of piston rod 18, simultaneously because the connecting piece articulates through first gyro wheel 10 with dead lever 8, so the connecting piece is receiving flitch 15 down and rocks the influence of rubbish, can rock around first gyro wheel 10, thereby the rock the region of rocking of flitch 15 down, unloading board 15 is enlarged, when rocking, the flitch 15 is being located on the dead lever 15, can be retracted through the second gyro wheel 10, can be realized the influence of the rubbish that the influence of uncapping 19 to protection box 19 after the protection board 19 is rocked in the protection box that the piston rod 19, thereby can be closed in the protection box 19 can be realized that the piston rod 19 was returned in the protection box that the piston rod 19 was gone back that the upset is gone back after the upset was gone up. When the shaking of the blanking plate 15 and the connecting piece is finished due to the influence of friction force, the driving piece 17 can be opened again to drive the piston rod 18 to jack the blanking plate 15, so that the reciprocating motion is performed in a reciprocating cycle. When the piston rod 18 carries out the top action or after the top action is finished, the fuel can be ignited through the fuel opening 6, because the rubbish can not form in a certain region of the placing plate 16 through the shaking of the blanking plate 15 and is piled up, but the contact area of the rubbish and the placing plate 16 is enlarged, so the rubbish can be fully combusted, and the combustion efficiency is improved. And can monitor the temperature in the boiler body 1 better through sensor 4 and solenoid valve 3, when the temperature appears unusually when or when the temperature in a certain region appears unusually, controller 22 can receive unusual feedback, opening of controller 22 control driving piece 17, and then rock lower flitch 15, make rubbish fall the area increase on placing board 16, realize that the rubbish in the boiler body 1 carries out abundant burning, avoid discharging through outlet flue 7 because of the insufficient harmful gas that leads to in the rubbish of burning.

To sum up, the utility model provides a waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement, which comprises a boiler body, wherein the top of the boiler body is provided with a feed inlet, the feed inlet is convenient for adding garbage into the boiler body, the outer side of the boiler body is provided with a through pipe, the through pipe is provided with a solenoid valve and a sensor, the inner part of the boiler body is provided with a placing plate, and a blanking mechanism is arranged above the placing plate; the unloading mechanism includes the dead lever of being connected with the inside top surface of boiler body, dead lever other end swing joint has the connecting piece, and the dead lever plays the fixed action, can prevent that the connecting piece from taking place to drop, connecting piece other end swing joint has down the flitch, through the swing joint of flitch and connecting piece down for down the flitch can drive the connecting piece and move, be equipped with on the inner wall of the boiler body that the flitch lies in same horizontal plane and protect the box, be equipped with the piston rod in protecting the box, the piston rod is kept away from the one end of flitch runs through boiler body and is connected in the driving piece down, and driving piece drive piston rod plays the pushing action, and protection box can play the guard action to the piston rod. In conclusion, the utility model can monitor the temperature in the boiler body in real time through the electromagnetic valve and the sensor, thereby avoiding the occurrence of insufficient combustion caused by over-low temperature; the garbage can be fully combusted through the placing plate; can enlarge the area of contact of rubbish and placing the board through unloading mechanism, avoid piling up on placing the board, lead to the burning insufficient to can drive the unloading board through the driving piece, thereby guaranteed that unloading mechanism can enlarge rubbish and the area of contact of placing the board at the msw incineration in-process, improve combustion efficiency, solve the insufficient problem of burning.

Naturally, the present invention can be embodied in many other forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it should be understood that various changes and modifications can be made by one skilled in the art without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof, and it is intended that all such changes and modifications be considered as within the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a msw incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement which characterized in that: the boiler comprises a boiler body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the top of the boiler body, a through pipe is arranged on the outer side of the boiler body, an electromagnetic valve and a sensor are arranged on the through pipe, a placing plate is arranged inside the boiler body, and a discharging mechanism is arranged above the placing plate;

the feeding mechanism comprises a fixed rod connected with the top surface of the interior of the boiler body, the other end of the fixed rod is movably connected with a connecting piece, the other end of the connecting piece is movably connected with a feeding plate, a protection box is arranged on the inner wall, located on the same horizontal plane, of the boiler body, the feeding plate is provided with a piston rod in the protection box, and one end, far away from the feeding plate, of the piston rod penetrates through the boiler body and is connected with the driving piece.

2. The waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of first leakage holes are formed in the placing plate.

3. The waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting piece is including locating the dead lever closes on the lug of the one end of connecting piece, the bilateral symmetry of lug is equipped with first gyro wheel, connect through first pivot between the first gyro wheel, the first pivot outside is equipped with removes the post, the one end that first pivot was kept away from to the removal post is connected through the second pivot, the second pivot runs through in the inside of articulated seat.

4. The waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the hinged seat is fixedly connected with the blanking plate.

5. The waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a plurality of second leakage holes are formed in the blanking plate.

6. The intelligent control device for the waste incineration boiler based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and one side of the protective box close to the blanking plate is provided with an open cover through a hinged shaft.

7. The intelligent control device for the waste incineration boiler based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top in the outside of boiler body is installed the mouth that smokes, the bottom in the outside of boiler body is installed the fuel mouth.

8. The waste incineration boiler intelligent control device based on sound wave temperature measurement as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the electromagnetic valve, the sensor and the driving piece are all connected with the controller.