CN218639868U - Equipment for disassembling waste wood tray by means of hydraulic clamp mechanism - Google Patents
Equipment for disassembling waste wood tray by means of hydraulic clamp mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN218639868U CN218639868U CN202120144697.5U CN202120144697U CN218639868U CN 218639868 U CN218639868 U CN 218639868U CN 202120144697 U CN202120144697 U CN 202120144697U CN 218639868 U CN218639868 U CN 218639868U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an rely on equipment of old and useless wooden tray of hydraulic tong mechanism split: comprises a frame and a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame; the lifting mechanism comprises a machine table assembly arranged on the front end of the rack, guard plates symmetrically arranged at two ends of the machine table assembly, a pressing mechanism and a pulling mechanism arranged on the guard plates; the waste wood pallet is placed at the corresponding position of a machine table, the waste wood pallet is pressed under the driving of an oil cylinder through a pressing cross beam, a clamping mechanism clamps wood under the driving of the oil cylinder, a pull-down mechanism pulls down the wood under the driving of the oil cylinder, the wood is separated through a broach and a flat broach, the return to the original corresponding position point is completed, and under the control command of the pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and the pull-down mechanism through a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a sensor, the mutual cooperation effect is realized, the efficient nondestructive disassembly and disassembly of waste wood pallet battens are realized, and the disassembled wood can be used for manufacturing new pallets and other places using the wood.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine technical field is disassembled to the wooden tray specifically indicates an rely on old and useless wooden tray of hydraulic tong mechanism split equipment.
Background
Along with the continuous development of industrialization, the discarded wooden tray that a large amount of industry logistics turnover produced counts by ten million tons every year, along with the promotion of national and individual environmental protection consciousness and energy-conserving power consumption reduction consciousness, and the discarded wooden tray recycles, receives more and more people's attention. How to recycle the waste wood trays with low cost, low pollution and high efficiency becomes an industrial problem. The raw material of the wooden pallet is based on the finished wood trees, the timber of each waste wooden pallet is recycled, and the wooden pallet is used for protecting green water green mountains and benefiting the good and big matters of the nation and people!
The market is known to process the waste wood pallets at present, and the waste wood pallets are processed by the following three methods:
a. manually by means of manual tools (low efficiency, low economic benefit, high breakage rate of wood)
b. The waste wood pallet is directly crushed. (causing a large amount of pollution during the single use of the waste wooden pallet)
c. The burning is directly carried out. (causing environmental pollution and low utilization)
Therefore, the splitting method for the waste wooden trays in the market is low in efficiency, environment-friendly and economic benefit, and therefore, the wood tray splitting machine with the full-automatic hydraulic clamp structure is provided for efficiently, nondestructively and environmentally-friendly splitting treatment of the waste wooden trays. Therefore, the technical problem of the above reaction is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The to-be-solved technical problem of the utility model is to overcome the defect of above-mentioned technique, provide an rely on the old and useless wooden tray of hydraulic tong mechanism split equipment.
For solving the technical problem, the utility model provides a technical scheme is an equipment of relying on old and useless wooden tray of hydraulic tong mechanism split: comprises a frame and a lifting mechanism arranged on the frame;
the lifting mechanism comprises a machine table assembly arranged on the front end of the rack, guard plates symmetrically arranged at two ends of the machine table assembly, a pressing-down mechanism and a pulling-down mechanism arranged on the guard plates; the top ends of the guard plates are provided with upper bearing beams for connecting the two guard plates, the upper parts of the upper bearing beams are symmetrically provided with first channel steel matched with the lower pressing mechanism, and the lower parts of the upper bearing beams are symmetrically provided with second channel steel matched with the lower pulling mechanism; the downward pressing mechanism comprises a downward pressing beam in sliding fit with the first channel steel and a downward pressing oil cylinder for connecting the upper bearer beam and the downward pressing beam; the cylinder body of the downward pressing oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the lower end of the upper bearing beam, and one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the downward pressing cross beam; the pull-down mechanism comprises a pull-down frame in sliding fit with the second channel steel and a pull-down oil cylinder for connecting the upper bolster and the pull-down frame; a fixed plate is arranged on the pull-down frame, and a slide channel groove and a clamping mechanism matched with the slide channel groove are arranged on the fixed plate; one end of the pull-down oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the upper bearing beam, and the other end of the pull-down oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing plate; the clamping mechanism comprises a clamping oil cylinder arranged on the fixed plate, a movable cross beam matched with the clamping oil cylinder and a static cross beam matched with the movable cross beam; the clamping oil cylinder body is fixedly connected with the fixing plate, and one end of the piston rod is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding channel; one side of the sliding block is connected with the movable cross beam.
As an improvement, an electric box is arranged at the rear end of the rack.
As an improvement, a hydraulic station is arranged at the rear end of the frame.
As an improvement, three pairs of machine tool sizing blocks are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the machine frame.
As an improvement, a first induction type switch (photoelectric type) is symmetrically arranged on the machine table assembly at the rear end of the guard plate.
As an improvement, linear bearing pressing components are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower pressing beam and comprise connecting pieces, pressing plates arranged on the lower sides of the connecting pieces and springs for connecting the connecting pieces and the pressing plates; and a pin is arranged between the connecting piece and the pressing plate.
As an improvement, a second induction type switch (photoelectric type) is symmetrically arranged on the fixing plate.
As an improvement, a flat broach is arranged on the movable cross beam, and a broach matched with the flat broach is arranged on the static cross beam.
As an improvement, a material guide plate is arranged at the upper part of the front end of the machine frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model the advantage lie in: the waste wood pallet is placed at the corresponding position of a machine table, the waste wood pallet is pressed under the driving of an oil cylinder through a pressing cross beam, a clamping mechanism clamps wood under the driving of the oil cylinder, a pull-down mechanism pulls down the wood under the driving of the oil cylinder, the wood is separated through a broach and a flat broach, the return to an original point corresponding position point is completed, and under the control command of the pressing mechanism, a clamping mechanism and the pull-down mechanism through a PLC (programmable logic controller) and a sensor, the mutual cooperation effect is realized, the efficient lossless disassembly and disassembly of waste wood pallet battens are realized, and the disassembled wood can be used for manufacturing new pallets and other places using the wood.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a first structural schematic diagram of the device for disassembling the waste wood pallet by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism.
Fig. 2 is a second schematic structural diagram of the device for disassembling the waste wood pallet by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism.
Fig. 3 is a third schematic structural diagram of the device for disassembling the waste wood pallet by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism.
Fig. 4 is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the device for disassembling the waste wood pallet by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism.
Fig. 5 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along the linebase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 1 of the apparatus for disassembling the waste wood pallet by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a partial enlarged view of a circle a in fig. 2 of an apparatus for disassembling a waste wood pallet by means of a hydraulic tong mechanism.
Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of a circle B in fig. 5 of an apparatus for disassembling a waste wood pallet by means of a hydraulic tong mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a circle C in fig. 4 of an apparatus for disassembling a waste wood pallet by means of a hydraulic tong mechanism of the present invention.
As shown in the figure: 1. the device comprises a rack, 2, a lifting mechanism, 3, a machine table component, 4, a guard plate, 5, a pressing mechanism, 6, a pulling mechanism, 7, an upper bearing beam, 8, a first channel steel, 9, a second channel steel, 10, a pressing beam, 11, a pressing oil cylinder, 12, a pulling frame, 13, a pulling oil cylinder, 14, a fixing plate, 15, a slideway slot, 16, a clamping mechanism, 17, a clamping oil cylinder, 18, a movable beam, 19, a static beam, 20, an electric box, 21, a hydraulic station, 22, a machine tool sizing block, 23, a first induction type switch, 24, a linear bearing pressing component, 25, a connecting piece, 26, a pressing plate, 27, a spring, 28, a pin, 29, a second induction type switch, 30, a flat broach, 31, a broach, 32, a guide plate, 33 and a sliding block.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "circumferential", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, "the first feature" and "the second feature" may include one or more of the features. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature.
The following will explain the apparatus for disassembling the waste wood pallet by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism in further detail with reference to the attached drawings.
With the attached drawings, the equipment for disassembling the waste wood pallet by the aid of the hydraulic clamp mechanism comprises a rack 1 and a lifting mechanism 2 arranged on the rack 1;
the lifting mechanism 2 comprises a machine table component 3 arranged on the front end of the frame 1, guard plates 4 symmetrically arranged at two ends of the machine table component 3, a pressing mechanism 5 arranged on the guard plates 4 and a pulling mechanism 6; the top ends of the guard plates 4 are provided with upper bearing beams 7 for connecting the two guard plates 4, the upper parts of the upper bearing beams are symmetrically provided with first channel steel 8 matched with the pressing mechanism 5, and the lower parts of the upper bearing beams are symmetrically provided with second channel steel 9 matched with the pulling mechanism 6; the downward pressing mechanism 5 comprises a downward pressing beam 10 in sliding fit with the first channel steel 8 and a downward pressing oil cylinder 11 connecting the upper bolster 7 and the downward pressing beam 10; the cylinder body of the downward pressing oil cylinder 11 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the upper bearing beam 7, and one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the downward pressing cross beam 10; the pull-down mechanism 6 comprises a pull-down frame 12 in sliding fit with the second channel steel 9 and a pull-down oil cylinder 13 connecting the upper bolster 7 and the pull-down frame 12; a fixed plate 14 is arranged on the pull-down frame 12, and a slideway slot 15 and a clamping mechanism 16 matched with the slideway slot 15 are arranged on the fixed plate 14; one end of the pull-down oil cylinder 13 is fixedly connected with the upper bearing beam 7, and the other end of the pull-down oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing plate 14; the clamping mechanism 16 comprises a clamping oil cylinder 17 arranged on the fixed plate 14, a movable cross beam 18 matched with the clamping oil cylinder 17 and a static cross beam 19 matched with the movable cross beam 18; the clamping oil cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 14, and one end of the piston rod is provided with a sliding block 33 matched with the sliding channel 15; one side of the sliding block 33 is connected with the movable beam 18.
An electric box 20 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1.
A hydraulic station 21 is arranged at the rear end of the frame 1.
Three pairs of machine tool sizing blocks 22 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the machine frame 1.
The machine table component 3 at the rear end of the guard plate 4 is symmetrically provided with first inductive switches 23.
Linear bearing pressing assemblies 24 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower pressing beam 10, and each linear bearing pressing assembly 24 comprises a connecting piece 25, a pressing plate 26 arranged on the lower side of the connecting piece 25 and a spring 27 connecting the connecting piece 25 and the pressing plate; a pin 28 is arranged between the connecting piece 25 and the pressure plate 26.
The fixed plate 14 is symmetrically provided with second inductive switches 29.
The movable cross beam 18 is provided with a flat broach 30, and the static cross beam 19 is provided with a broach 31 matched with the flat broach 30.
The upper part of the front end of the frame 1 is provided with a material guide plate 32.
The utility model discloses when concrete implementation, when using, place board relevant position with old and useless wooden tray, open the push down hydro-cylinder 11 of pushing down mechanism 5, the hydro-cylinder push rod drives and pushes down crossbeam 10 and push down old and useless wooden tray under the hydro-cylinder drives, open fixture 16's centre gripping hydro-cylinder 17, the hydro-cylinder push rod drives slider 33 and the cooperation of slideway slot 15, thereby make movable cross beam 18 move to quiet roof beam and press from both sides tight timber, open pull-down hydro-cylinder 13 of pull-down mechanism 6, the hydro-cylinder push rod drives pull-down frame 12 and moves down, wood through broach 31 and the contact of flat broach 30 begins to separate with other parts of tray, accomplish to return originally to close relevant position point and push down mechanism 5, fixture 16 and pull-down mechanism 6 are under the control through PLC programmable controller and sensor, the mutually supporting effect, the high-efficient harmless dismantling of old and useless wooden tray lath has been realized, the timber dismantled can make new tray and other places that use timber.
The present invention and the embodiments thereof have been described above, but the description is not limited thereto, and the embodiment shown in the drawings is only one of the embodiments of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should understand that they should not be limited to the embodiments described above, and that they can design the similar structure and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the invention.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides an rely on old and useless wooden tray's of hydraulic tong mechanism split equipment which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1) and a lifting mechanism (2) arranged on the frame (1);
the lifting mechanism (2) comprises a machine table assembly (3) arranged at the front end of the rack (1), guard plates (4) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the machine table assembly (3), a pressing mechanism (5) arranged on the guard plates (4) and a pulling mechanism (6); the top ends of the guard plates (4) are provided with upper bearer beams (7) for connecting the two guard plates (4), the upper parts of the two guard plates are symmetrically provided with first channel steel (8) matched with the pressing-down mechanism (5), and the lower parts of the two guard plates are symmetrically provided with second channel steel (9) matched with the pulling-down mechanism (6); the downward pressing mechanism (5) comprises a downward pressing cross beam (10) in sliding fit with the first channel steel (8) and a downward pressing oil cylinder (11) connecting the upper bearer beam (7) and the downward pressing cross beam (10); the cylinder body of the downward pressing oil cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the upper bearing beam (7), and one end of the piston rod is fixedly connected with the downward pressing cross beam (10); the pull-down mechanism (6) comprises a pull-down frame (12) in sliding fit with the second channel steel (9) and a pull-down oil cylinder (13) connecting the upper bolster (7) and the pull-down frame (12); a fixing plate (14) is arranged on the pull-down frame (12), and a slide channel groove (15) and a clamping mechanism (16) matched with the slide channel groove (15) are arranged on the fixing plate (14); one end of the pull-down oil cylinder (13) is fixedly connected with the upper bearing beam (7), and the other end of the pull-down oil cylinder is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (14); the clamping mechanism (16) comprises a clamping oil cylinder (17) arranged on the fixed plate (14), a movable cross beam (18) matched with the clamping oil cylinder (17) and a static cross beam (19) matched with the movable cross beam (18); the clamping oil cylinder (17) is fixedly connected with the fixing plate (14), and one end of the piston rod is provided with a sliding block matched with the sliding channel (15); one side of the sliding block is connected with a movable cross beam (18).
2. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: an electric box (20) is arranged at the rear end of the frame (1).
3. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: and a hydraulic station (21) is arranged at the rear end of the frame (1).
4. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: three pairs of machine tool sizing blocks (22) are symmetrically arranged at the bottom end of the machine frame (1).
5. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the machine table component (3) at the rear end of the guard plate (4) is symmetrically provided with first inductive switches (23).
6. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: linear bearing pressing components (24) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the lower pressing beam (10), and each linear bearing pressing component (24) comprises a connecting piece (25), a pressing plate (26) arranged on the lower side of the connecting piece (25) and a spring (27) connecting the connecting piece and the pressing plate; and a pin (28) is arranged between the connecting piece (25) and the pressing plate (26).
7. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: and second inductive switches (29) are symmetrically arranged on the fixed plate (14).
8. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the movable cross beam (18) is provided with a flat broach (30), and the static cross beam (19) is provided with a broach (31) matched with the flat broach (30).
9. The equipment for disassembling the waste wood trays by means of the hydraulic tong mechanism according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the upper part of the front end of the frame (1) is provided with a material guide plate (32).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120144697.5U CN218639868U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Equipment for disassembling waste wood tray by means of hydraulic clamp mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120144697.5U CN218639868U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Equipment for disassembling waste wood tray by means of hydraulic clamp mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218639868U true CN218639868U (en) | 2023-03-17 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202120144697.5U Active CN218639868U (en) | 2021-01-20 | 2021-01-20 | Equipment for disassembling waste wood tray by means of hydraulic clamp mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN218639868U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117283278A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-12-26 | 无锡新通联包装制品制造有限公司 | Dismounting device and dismounting method for waste wood trays |
-
2021
- 2021-01-20 CN CN202120144697.5U patent/CN218639868U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117283278A (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2023-12-26 | 无锡新通联包装制品制造有限公司 | Dismounting device and dismounting method for waste wood trays |
| CN117283278B (en) * | 2023-10-24 | 2024-05-03 | 无锡新通联包装制品制造有限公司 | Dismounting device and dismounting method for waste wood trays |
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