CN218623069U - Quick assembly type cement wall brick and wall plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a building material technical field discloses a rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick and wallboard. The fast assembling cement wall brick (plate) is composed of a plate body and T-shaped strips (or dry strips), wherein 2 or more than 2T-shaped strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals; the T-shaped strips can be symmetrically arranged on the plate body and can also be arranged deviating from the central line of the plate body; the T-shaped strip hook shoulder is trapezoidal, the shape of the groove between the hook shoulder and the plate body is also trapezoidal, and the shape and the size of the groove are consistent with those of the T-shaped strip hook shoulder. When in use, the two fast-assembly cement wall bricks (boards) are mutually hooked and spliced together through the T-shaped strips to form a wallboard unit, and then a plurality of wallboard units are piled up to build a complete wall body. The fast assembly cement wall brick (plate) of the utility model has simple structure, light weight and high factory batch production rate, the method has the advantages of low cost, quick, convenient and efficient use of the method for building the wall body, low labor cost and capability of being used for building various wall bodies.

Description

Quick assembly type cement wall brick and wall plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building material technical field specifically is a rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick and a rapid Assembly formula cement wallboard.

Background

The existing common cement wall bricks have the defects that the common cement wall bricks are generally heavier, mortar is needed to be used for bonding between bricks when a wall body is built, so that the wall building efficiency is lower, the built wall body is also heavier, in addition, the built wall body is generally required to be decorated by plastering, whitewashing, sticking ceramic tiles and the like, and the engineering quantity and the manufacturing cost are also increased.

The existing fast-assembly wall board has the defects of high structural cost and high assembly requirement, the assembly construction also needs to be completed by using related tools, and most of the assembly construction also needs to be bonded by using mortar. For example, the Chinese patent application 'an assembled type composite wall body of a household wall' (application number: 202111054118.9) discloses an assembled type composite wall body of a household wall and a prefabricated wall panel (application number: 201921005637.4) convenient to connect, and the disclosed technology has the defects of complex structure, high cost, high assembling technical requirement, low assembling efficiency and the like, so that the practicability is not high.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at overcoming the above-mentioned not enough of current wall brick and wallboard, provide a simple structure, light in weight, installation are swift, the efficiency of construction is high, with low costs, transportation and the convenient ready-package cement wall brick of transport and ready-package cement wallboard.

The utility model discloses quick assembly type cement wall brick realizes that the technical scheme that its technical purpose adopted is: the quick assembly type cement wall brick consists of a brick body and T-shaped strips, wherein the number of the T-shaped strips is 2 or more than 2, and the T-shaped strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals; the T-shaped strips can be symmetrically arranged on the brick body, and can also be arranged by deviating from the center line of the brick body. That is, if each T-bar is considered as a whole, the center line of the whole may be coincident with the center line of the brick body or may be offset from the center line of the brick body.

The utility model discloses the specification of rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick is usually: the length is 40-60 cm, the width is 20-40 cm, the thickness of the brick body is usually 1-6 cm, and the height of the T-shaped strip or the dry strip is usually 4-20 cm. The quick assembly type cement wall brick with the specification is suitable in size, and wall building is quick and convenient through a hooking and splicing mode.

The utility model discloses quick assembly type cement wallboard realizes that the technical scheme that its technical purpose adopted is: the quick assembly type cement wallboard is composed of a board body and T-shaped strips, wherein the number of the T-shaped strips is 2 or more than 2, and the T-shaped strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals; the T-shaped strips can be symmetrically arranged on the plate body and can also be arranged deviating from the central line of the plate body. That is, if each T-bar is considered as a whole, the center line of the whole may coincide with the center line of the plate body or may be offset from the center line of the plate body.

The utility model discloses the specification of rapid Assembly formula cement wallboard is usually: the length is 80-400 cm, the width is 40-100 cm, the thickness of the plate body is usually 1-6 cm, and the height of the T-shaped strip or the dry-shaped strip is usually 4-20 cm. The quick assembly type cement wallboard with the size is not heavy, a single constructor can carry the wallboard, the carrying and wall building are convenient, and the efficiency is high.

Preferably, T-shaped strip hook shoulders on the quick assembly type cement wall bricks and the quick assembly type cement boards are arranged to be trapezoidal, the shapes of grooves between the T-shaped strip hook shoulders and the brick bodies or the board bodies are also arranged to be trapezoidal, and the grooves are consistent with the shapes and the sizes of the T-shaped strip hook shoulders. This kind of shape setting can make during T shape strip hook shoulder on the quick assembly type cement wall brick or the quick assembly type cement board can just in time be embedded into another piece of quick assembly type cement wall brick that pairs or the recess on the quick assembly type cement wallboard, just so can be in the same place two quick assembly type cement wall bricks or quick assembly type cement wallboards through the collude-lapping of each other of T shape strip, become a wallboard unit, pile up a plurality of this kind of wallboard units again and just can build out a stifled complete wall body.

Additionally, the utility model discloses the T shape strip on the quick assembly formula cement wall brick (board) also can set up to the dry shape strip. The rapid-assembled cement wall bricks (panels) adopting the dry-shaped strip structure are generally used for building a wall body with the thickness of more than 20cm.

Preferably, the utility model discloses the material of rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick (board) is wood cement board (by wooden piece + cement + additive make), its advantage is that has reduceed weight, has reduced the fragility, owing to utilize wastes material (wooden piece) consequently also the cost is reduced, and intensity can satisfy operation requirement, durable weatherability is high, and weight ratio ordinary cement board is light.

Preferably, the utility model discloses the length of T shape strip sets up to be shorter than the length of plate body on the rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick (board), and the both ends of T shape strip respectively have been short one section promptly, and also are provided with the breach in the middle part of T shape strip. After the wall body is built by the quick assembly type cement wall bricks (boards) with the structure, cement mortar, foamed cement paste or foamed glue can be poured into the cavity in the middle of the wall body so as to improve the strength or the heat insulation performance of the wall body.

Preferably, in the plate body of rapid Assembly formula cement wallboard or plate body top layer, still be provided with the net cloth or wire net, the wire netting that are used for strengthening plate body intensity.

Preferably, the surface layer of the non-T-shaped strip or the non-dry strip on the quick assembly type cement wall brick body or the quick assembly type cement wall plate body is provided with a decorative layer, and the decorative layer can be a whitewash layer and can also be a pasted decorative fabric such as a ceramic tile layer and a colored aluminum plate layer.

The utility model discloses T shape strip or dry shape strip on the rapid Assembly formula cement wallboard not only are used for colluding when building the wall body and take other same rapid Assembly formula cement wallboard, and this T shape strip or dry shape strip still play the effect of strengthening rib, the bulk strength and the rigidity of multiplicable plate body to the plate body.

The utility model discloses quick assembly type cement wall brick (board)'s beneficial effect is: the structure is simple, and the colored face brick or the fast-assembly cement wall brick with the decorative surface can be produced by using the existing brick making equipment in a factory; the mass production of the rapid assembly type cement wallboard can be realized through an extrusion or die drawing mode. Therefore, the utility model discloses fast assembly formula cement wall brick (board) production efficiency is high, and product light in weight, with low costs can regard as the main material of partition wall in general industrial building, residential architecture, public building engineering's non-bearing. The method has the advantages that the assembled rapid construction can be realized no matter the wall is a large building or a wall building with only a few square meters, the process of building the wall does not need to use engineering machinery, the dry assembly can be realized, mortar or glass cement is not needed to be used for bonding among all the rapid assembled cement wall bricks (plates), the efficiency of building the wall is 2 to 10 times higher than that of the traditional wall using bricks, and in most scenes, the efficiency of building the wall is more than 2 times higher than that of an assembled building method using a whole wall (because the wall is not needed to be hoisted by the engineering machinery), and the built wall is light, thin, firm and durable, has low labor cost and is a new-generation energy-saving and environment-friendly building material.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a left side view of an embodiment of the quick-assembly cement wall block of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the quick-fit concrete wall tile of the embodiment of fig. 1 assembled together by hooking and splicing together using 2 blocks.

Fig. 5 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 4.

Fig. 6 is a front view of the 2 nd embodiment of the quick-assembled cement wall block (panel) of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a left side view of the embodiment of fig. 6.

Fig. 8 is a schematic perspective view of the embodiment of fig. 6.

Fig. 9 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 8.

Fig. 10 is a left side view of a T-shaped tile used in cooperation with the embodiment of fig. 6.

Figure 11 is a perspective view of the tee tile of figure 10.

Fig. 12 is a left side view of the quick-fit concrete wall tile (panel) of the embodiment of fig. 6 after being joined together by a hook and loop.

Fig. 13 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 12.

Fig. 14 is a perspective view of fig. 12.

Fig. 15 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 14.

Fig. 16 is a perspective view of the assembled 2 quick-install cement wall tiles (panels) of fig. 14 being assembled together by hooking and then placing 2T-shaped tiles of fig. 11 in the grooves.

Fig. 17 is a perspective view of 4 quick-assembled cement wall tiles (panels) joined together by a hook and loop.

Fig. 18 is a perspective view of 6 quick-fit cement wall tiles (panels) joined together by a hook and loop.

Fig. 19 is a left side view of the 3 rd embodiment of the quick-assembled cement wall block (panel) of the present invention.

Fig. 20 is a perspective view of the quick-install cement wall block (panel) of fig. 19.

Fig. 21 is a left side view of the quick-fit cementitious wall tile (panel) of fig. 19 after being joined together by a hook and loop.

Fig. 22 is a corresponding bitmap of fig. 21.

Fig. 23 is a perspective view of fig. 21.

Fig. 24 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 23.

Fig. 25 is a left side view of the 4 th embodiment of the quick-assembled cement wall block (panel) of the present invention.

Fig. 26 is a perspective view of the quick-install cementitious wall block (panel) of fig. 25.

Fig. 27 is a corresponding dot diagram of fig. 26.

Fig. 28 is a left side view of the quick-fit concrete wall tile (panel) of the embodiment of fig. 25 after being joined together by a hook and loop.

Fig. 29 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 28.

Fig. 30 is a perspective view corresponding to fig. 28.

Fig. 31 is a corresponding dot matrix diagram of fig. 30.

Fig. 32 is a front view of the 5 th embodiment of the quick-fit cement wall block (panel) of the present invention.

Fig. 33 is a perspective view of the quick-install cement wall block (panel) of fig. 32.

Fig. 34 is a corresponding bitmap of fig. 33.

In the figure:

11: a brick body or a plate body; 12: t-shaped strips; 12A: a T-shaped strip hook shoulder; 13: dry-shaped strips; 1A, 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E: fast assembling cement wall tiles (panels); 2. 2A, 2B: t-shaped bricks.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the following embodiments. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the rapid assembly cement wall brick of the present invention comprises a brick body 11 and T-shaped strips 12, wherein the T-shaped strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and 2 or more than 2; the T-shaped strips can be symmetrically arranged on the brick body, and can also be arranged by deviating from the center line of the brick body. That is, if each T-bar is considered as a whole, the center line of the whole may be coincident with the center line of the brick body or may be offset from the center line of the brick body.

The utility model discloses the brick face (non-T shape strip one side) of rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick just makes the color coat or its face of decoration in producing usually, becomes the color coat brick, after building the wall body with it like this, just need not to carry out the fitment of whitewashing again (if plaster, mopping or tiling).

Referring to fig. 4 and 5, after two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks 1A and 1B are turned upside down, the two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks can be spliced together through mutual hooking of T-shaped strips to form a wallboard unit plate, and then a plurality of wallboard unit plates are piled up to build a complete wall.

Referring to fig. 6, 7, 8 and 9, the rapid-assembly cement wall brick (plate) of the present invention is composed of a plate body 11 and T-shaped strips 12, wherein the T-shaped strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals, and 2 or more than 2; each T-shaped strip 12 deviates from the central line of the plate body 11 on the whole, and after the two rapid assembling type cement wall bricks (plates) are mutually reversed and lapped and spliced, the side lines of the two rapid assembling type cement wall bricks (plates) are mutually aligned.

Preferably, the cross-sectional shape of the hook shoulder 12A of the T-shaped strip on the quick-assembly cement wall brick (plate) is trapezoidal, the shape of the groove between the hook shoulder 12A of the T-shaped strip and the plate body is also trapezoidal, and the shape and size of the groove are consistent with those of the hook shoulder 12A of the T-shaped strip. The T-shaped strip hook shoulder 12A on the rapid assembly type cement wall brick (plate) can be just embedded into a groove on another paired rapid assembly type cement wall brick (plate) due to the shape arrangement, so that the two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks (plates) can be mutually hooked and spliced together through the T-shaped strips to form a wallboard unit.

Referring to fig. 12, 13, 14 and 15, after two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks (plates) 1A and 1B are turned upside down, the two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks (plates) can be spliced together through mutual hooking of T-shaped strips to form a wallboard unit plate, and then a plurality of wallboard unit plates are piled up to build a complete wall.

Referring to fig. 10 and 11, the T-shaped brick used in the fast assembling cement wall brick (slab) of the present invention is assembled when the wall is constructed, and the shape and size of the shoulder of the T-shaped brick are consistent with the groove of the fast assembling cement wall brick (slab). When the T-shaped brick is used, the T-shaped brick can be just embedded into a groove formed by the T-shaped strip on the quick assembly type cement wall brick (plate) to play a role in limiting.

Referring to fig. 16 and 17, use the utility model discloses when the wall body is assembled to fast assembly formula cement wall brick (board), after joining in marriage with two fast assembly formula cement wall brick (boards) and splice into a unit plate, place the T-shaped brick shown in fig. 10, 11 in the recess above this unit plate, later put another fast assembly formula cement wall brick (board) unit plate again, two unit plates just can align the connection accurately under the location of T-shaped brick about like this. Cement mortar or foaming glue can be added into the groove between the upper unit plate block and the lower unit plate block so as to adhere and fix the quick assembly type cement wall bricks (plates) into a whole. After the wall body is piled up for many times in the mode, the wall body with the specific height can be built. When the rapid assembly type cement wall brick (board) unit boards are used for assembling the wall body, cement mortar, glass cement or foaming cement can be used for bonding among the unit boards, or bonding is not needed, and complete dry assembly is realized.

Referring to fig. 18, the rapid assembly cement wall brick (slab) of the present invention generally adopts the staggered stacking manner of the triangle to build the wall body in practical application, just like the traditional brick wall building manner. The wall body built by adopting the triangular staggered type superposition mode is more reasonable in stress, and the overall strength and the stability are more guaranteed.

Referring to fig. 19 and 20, the utility model discloses rapid Assembly formula cement wall brick (board) comprises plate body 11 and T shape strip 12, and T shape strip 12 generally is 4 or above, arranges for parallel equidistance, and symmetric distribution is on the both sides of plate body 11 central line.

Referring to fig. 21, 22, 23 and 24, when the rapid assembly cement wall brick (plate) of the present invention is used to assemble a wall body, the rapid assembly cement wall brick (plate) is usually assembled by using a vertically and horizontally staggered manner. For example, the quick-fit concrete wall tile (panel) 1A is offset from 1C above it, 1B is offset from 1D above it, 1A is offset from 1B above it, and 1C is offset from 1D above it. Therefore, each quick assembly type cement wall brick (plate) is in a hooking relationship with other 3-4 plates through the T-shaped strips (the 1E plate is positioned at the bottommost layer and is cut by half, only 2T-shaped strips are arranged on the plate, and after the quick assembly type cement wall brick (plate) is hooked with the 1A plate, the lower lines of the two plates are aligned), so that the wall body formed after the quick assembly type cement wall brick (plate) is overlapped in a staggered manner continuously is very firm, and cement mortar does not need to be used for bonding in the construction process.

Referring to fig. 25, 26 and 27, the rapid assembly cement wall brick (plate) of the present invention is composed of a plate body 11 and dry strips 13 (double T-shaped strips), wherein the dry strips have 2 strips or more than 2 strips and are arranged in parallel at equal intervals. Such quick-assembly cement wall blocks (panels) using the dry-type strip 13 structure are generally used for constructing walls having a thickness of more than 20cm.

Referring to fig. 28, 29, 30 and 31, after two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks (plates) 1A and 1B are turned upside down, the two rapid assembly type cement wall bricks (plates) can be spliced together by mutually hooking dry strips on the plates to form a wallboard unit plate, and then a plurality of wallboard unit plates are piled up to construct a complete wall. Because the rapid assembly type cement wall brick (plate) provided with the dry strips is mutually hooked, 2 hook shoulders are arranged on each dry strip to play a role in hooking, when a thicker wall body is assembled and built, the stress of the wall body is more reasonable, the structure is more stable, the weight of the wall body is light, and the building cost is favorably saved.

Referring to fig. 32, 33 and 34, the length of the T-shaped strip on the rapid assembly cement wall brick (plate) of the present invention is set to be shorter than the length of the plate body, i.e. the two ends of the T-shaped strip are each shorter by one segment, usually set to be shorter by 2-5 CM, and the middle part of the T-shaped strip is also provided with a notch, and the width of the notch is usually 5-10 CM. After the wall body is built by the fast assembly type cement wall bricks (boards) with the structure, cement mortar, foamed cement paste or foamed glue can be poured into a cavity in the middle of the wall body so as to improve the strength or the heat insulation performance of the wall body.

The utility model discloses the top layer of fast assembly formula cement wall brick (board) plate body non-T shape strip (or dry shape strip) one side still is provided with the decorative layer usually, and this decorative layer can be the layer of whitewashing, also can be decorative fabric such as the ceramic tile layer of pasting, colored aluminium sheet layer. For example, the ceramic tiles are adhered to the board surface, or the plate body is made of non-fired ceramics, so that after the wall body is constructed by means of hooking and splicing, the wall body does not need to be decorated and constructed by plastering, brushing, ceramic tile adhering and the like, a large amount of manpower can be saved, and the construction cost is reduced.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a fast assembly formula cement wall brick, characterized by: the quick assembly type cement wall brick is composed of a brick body and T-shaped strips or composed of the brick body and dry strips, wherein the number of the T-shaped strips or the dry strips is 2 or more than 2, and the T-shaped strips or the dry strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

2. The quick-fit cement wall tile of claim 1, wherein: all the T-shaped strips are symmetrically arranged on the brick body.

3. The quick-fit cement wall tile of claim 1, wherein: each T-bar is positioned offset from the midline of the brick body.

4. The quick-fit cement wall tile of claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped strip hook shoulder on the quick assembly type cement wall brick is trapezoidal, the shape of the groove between the T-shaped strip hook shoulder and the brick body is also trapezoidal, and the shape and the size of the groove are consistent with those of the T-shaped strip hook shoulder.

5. The quick-fit cement wall tile of claim 1, wherein: the length of the T-shaped strip on the quick assembly type cement wall brick is shorter than that of the brick body, and a notch is arranged in the middle of the T-shaped strip.

6. The quick-fit cement wall tile of claim 1, wherein: the surface layer of one side of the non-T-shaped strip or the non-dry-shaped strip of the fast-assembly type cement wall brick body is provided with a decorative layer.

7. The quick-fit cement wall tile of claim 1, wherein: the specification of the rapid assembly type cement wall brick is as follows: the length is 40-60 cm, the width is 20-40 cm, the thickness of the brick body is 1-6 cm, and the height of the T-shaped strip or the dry-shaped strip is 4-20 cm.

8. The utility model provides a rapid Assembly formula cement wallboard, characterized by: the quick assembly type cement wallboard consists of a board body and T-shaped strips or consists of the board body and dry strips, wherein the number of the T-shaped strips or the dry strips is 2 or more than 2, and the T-shaped strips or the dry strips are arranged in parallel at equal intervals.

9. The quick-fit cementitious wallboard of claim 8, wherein: the quick assembly type cement wallboard is made of a wood cement board.

10. The quick-fit cementitious wallboard of claim 8, wherein: the specifications of the quick assembly type cement wallboard are as follows: the length is 80-400 cm, the width is 40-100 cm, the thickness of the plate body is 1-6 cm, and the height of the T-shaped strip or the dry-shaped strip is 4-20 cm.

Images