CN218621174U

CN218621174U - Can adjust opener of opening cotton roller quantity

Info

Publication number: CN218621174U
Application number: CN202222608056.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王庆
Original assignee: Yiwu Hengsheng Textile Co ltd
Current assignee: Yiwu Hengsheng Textile Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-30
Filing date: 2022-09-30
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-30

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton openers. The utility model provides a can adjust opener of opening cotton roller quantity, includes the work box, the work box in be equipped with fixed opening cotton roller and remove the opening cotton roller, work box top is equipped with the inlet pipe, work box top is equipped with first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe side by side, fixed opening cotton roller below is equipped with fixed screen cloth, it is equipped with the rotation screen cloth to remove opening cotton roller below, be equipped with the rotation chamber between inlet pipe and the first discharging pipe, it can drive to rotate the screen cloth and rotate the regulation to rotating the intracavity to remove the opening cotton roller, when removing the entering of opening cotton roller and rotating the chamber, rotate the screen cloth and meet with first discharging pipe. The invention provides the cotton opener which can quickly select and change the number of the opening rollers in the cotton opener, does not influence the opening efficiency and the quality and can adjust the number of the opening rollers; the cotton opener solves the technical problems that the cotton opener in the prior art is single in mechanism, different numbers of cotton opening rollers cannot be selected according to different use conditions, and the use is inconvenient.

Description

Can adjust opener of opening cotton roller quantity

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of cotton openers, in particular to a cotton opener with adjustable number of cotton opening rollers.

Background

The cotton opener is used for uniformly opening, scattering and fluffing two-dimensional/three-dimensional spiral cotton, PP cotton, cotton wool and common hollow cotton, is only opened once, and is suitable for toy factories, sofa factories, bedding factories and home textile clothing factories; the cotton opener can also open old wool, woolen sweaters, old quilts and the like, the cotton opener utilizes a large roller and a plurality of small rollers to rotate and interlock, 1400 revolutions per minute low-speed operation is performed, the raw cotton is combed and loosened up to ten thousand times without damaging the raw cotton, the seamless steel tube main roller is combined with a plurality of small rollers, a special rack is wound in a slotting way, the main roller is subjected to high-speed electronic dynamic balance treatment, the left and right errors are only 0.1-1 g, the operation of the machine is ensured to be more stable and vibration-free, the service life of the whole machine is longer, and the maintenance cost is lower.

In the cotton opening process of the existing cotton opener, one type is that a single cotton opening roller performs cotton opening processing, and the other type is that double cotton opening rollers perform processing.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention provides the cotton opener which can quickly select and change the number of the opening rollers in the cotton opener, does not influence the opening efficiency and the quality and can adjust the number of the opening rollers; the cotton opener solves the technical problems that the cotton opener in the prior art is single in mechanism, different numbers of cotton opening rollers cannot be selected according to different use conditions, and the cotton opener is inconvenient to use.

The technical problem of the invention is solved by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a can adjust opener of opening cotton roller quantity, including the work box, the work box in be equipped with fixed cotton roller and the removal cotton roller of opening side by side, one side that the work box top is close to fixed cotton roller of opening is equipped with the inlet pipe, one side that the work box top is close to the removal cotton roller of opening is equipped with first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe side by side, fixed cotton roller below of opening is equipped with fixed screen cloth, it is equipped with the rotation screen cloth that meets with the second discharging pipe to remove cotton roller below of opening, be equipped with between inlet pipe and the first discharging pipe and rotate the chamber, it can drive to rotate the screen cloth and rotate the intracavity and adjust to removing cotton roller to remove cotton roller, when removing cotton roller entering rotation chamber, rotate the screen cloth and meet with first discharging pipe. During initial state, fixed screen cloth is in connected state with the rotation screen cloth, the other end of fixed screen cloth links to each other with the second discharging pipe, carry the cotton to the inlet tube this moment, the cotton falls into on fixed screen cloth, the cotton is loose gradually under the effect of fixed cotton opening roller and removal cotton opening roller, and the cotton through opening cotton processing passes through the output of second discharging pipe, if only need one open cotton roller to process, only need to remove cotton opening roller drive and rotate the screen cloth and rotate the intracavity and rotate, fixed screen cloth and rotation screen cloth at this moment are in the linking state, it meets with the second discharging pipe to rotate the screen cloth, the cotton of input can be followed first discharging pipe output after opening cotton processing through fixed cotton opening roller in the inlet tube this moment.

Preferably, the center of the movable cotton opening roller is provided with a movable adjusting rotating shaft, two sides of the working box body are provided with adjusting grooves extending towards the rotating cavity, and the movable cotton opening roller can be driven by the movable adjusting rotating shaft to move into the rotating cavity along the adjusting grooves. The adjusting rotating shaft can drive the movable cotton opening roller to slide in a reciprocating manner along the adjusting groove to the rotating cavity.

Preferably, both ends of the adjusting groove are provided with clamping grooves which are sunken downwards, and the movable adjusting rotating shaft can be clamped in the clamping grooves. The effect of draw-in groove is to block and remove the regulation pivot, prevents to remove the regulation pivot during operation and rocks.

Preferably, the movement adjusting rotating shaft is connected with the rotating screen through a connecting frame. The link will remove the regulation pivot and rotate the screen cloth and couple together, and the one end of link is rotated and is installed in removing the regulation pivot, and the other end fixed mounting of link just can drive when removing the regulation pivot and slide along the adjustment tank and rotate the screen cloth like this on rotating the screen cloth.

Preferably, a fixed driving rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the fixed cotton opening roller, a fixed gear is arranged on the fixed driving rotating shaft, a moving gear is arranged on the moving adjusting rotating shaft, and the fixed gear and the moving gear are driven by a transmission gear. The fixed gear rotates along with the fixed driving rotating shaft, the transmission gear is meshed with the fixed gear and the movable gear respectively, when the movable gear is meshed with the transmission gear, the movable cotton opening roller rotates along with the fixed cotton opening roller, when the movable adjusting rotating shaft slides upwards along the adjusting groove, the movable gear is separated from the transmission gear, and the movable cotton opening roller cannot rotate along with the fixed cotton opening roller.

Preferably, an arc-shaped baffle is arranged below the rotating cavity. The baffle plate is used for preventing cotton from being output from the first discharging pipe above the fixed cotton opening roller and the movable cotton opening roller, and the cotton can be output from the first discharging pipe only when the rotary screen is connected with the first discharging pipe.

Preferably, one end of the fixed driving rotating shaft is provided with a driving motor. The driving motor is used for providing power for fixing the driving rotating shaft.

Preferably, one end of the movement adjusting rotating shaft is provided with a handle. The handle is used for conveniently holding, adjusting, moving and adjusting the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the bottom in the working box body is provided with a collecting box. In the process of opening cotton, impurities in the cotton can leak down into the collecting box from the fixed screen and the rotary screen, and the collecting box is used for storing sundries.

Preferably, a protective cover which can be opened in a rotating mode is arranged on one side, provided with the adjusting groove, of the working box body. The effect of visor is covered handle and adjustment tank, prevents that the workman from missing to touch and takes place danger.

Therefore, the cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers has the following advantages: the number of the cotton opening rollers in the cotton opener can be quickly selected and changed, and cotton after being opened can be discharged from different discharge pipes according to the difference of the number of the cotton opening rollers.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an opener capable of adjusting the number of opening rollers of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side sectional structural view of fig. 1.

Fig. 3 is a left sectional view of the fixed gear in fig. 1.

Fig. 4 is a right sectional view of the protective cover of fig. 1.

Fig. 5 is a front sectional structural view of fig. 1.

In the figure, a working box body 1, a collecting box 2, a fixed screen 3, a rotary screen 4, a fixed cotton opening roller 5, a fixed driving rotating shaft 6, a fixed gear 7, a driving motor 8, a movable cotton opening roller 9, a movable adjusting rotating shaft 10, a movable gear 11, a transmission gear 12, a handle 13, an adjusting groove 14, a clamping groove 15, a connecting frame 16, a feeding pipe 17, a first discharging pipe 18, a second discharging pipe 19, a rotary cavity 20, a baffle 21 and a protective cover 22 are arranged.

Detailed Description

The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings.

The embodiment is as follows:

as shown in figures 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5, the cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the cotton opening rollers comprises a working box body 1, a detachable collecting box 2 is arranged at the bottom in the working box body 1, a fixed screen 3 and a rotary screen 4 are arranged above the collecting box 2 in parallel, the rotary screen 4 can rotate around the joint of the fixed screen 3, a fixed cotton opening roller 5 is arranged above the fixed screen 3, a fixed driving rotating shaft 6 is arranged at the center of the fixed cotton opening roller 5, a fixed gear 7 is arranged on the fixed driving rotating shaft 6, a driving motor 8 for driving the fixed driving rotating shaft 6 to rotate is arranged outside the working box body 1, a movable cotton opening roller 9 capable of moving is arranged on the rotary screen 4, a movable adjusting rotating shaft 10 is arranged at the center of the movable cotton opening roller 9, and a moving gear 11 is fixedly arranged on the movable adjusting rotating shaft 10, install drive gear 12 on the work box 1 between fixed gear 7 and the moving gear 11, the one end fixed mounting who removes regulation pivot 10 has handle 13, curved adjustment tank 14 has all been seted up to the both sides of work box 1, draw-in groove 15 of undercut has all been seted up at the both ends of adjustment tank 14, handle 13 can drive and remove regulation pivot 10 along adjustment tank 14 sliding regulation, it is connected through link 16 between removal regulation pivot 10 and the rotation screen cloth 4, inlet pipe 17 has been seted up to one side at work box 1 top, first discharging pipe 18 and second discharging pipe 19 are installed to the opposite side horizontal arrangement at work box 1 top, rotation chamber 20 has been seted up on the work box 1 between first discharging pipe 18 and the inlet pipe 17, fixed mounting has curved baffle 21 in the rotation chamber 20, the visor 22 that can rotate the opening is all installed to the both sides of seting up adjustment tank 14 on the work box 1.

In an initial state, the fixed screen 3 and the rotary screen 4 are in a connected state, the other end of the fixed screen 3 is connected with the second discharge pipe 19, the fixed cotton opening roller 5 and the movable cotton opening roller 9 can rotate simultaneously under the action of the transmission gear 12, cotton is conveyed into the feed pipe 17 at the moment and falls onto the fixed screen 3, the cotton is gradually loosened under the action of the fixed cotton opening roller 5 and the movable cotton opening roller 9, the cotton subjected to cotton opening treatment is output through the second discharge pipe 19, if only one cotton opening roller is needed for processing, only the protective cover 22 needs to be opened, the movable adjusting rotating shaft 10 slides to the top along the bottom of the adjusting groove 14 by holding the handle 13, the movable adjusting rotating shaft 10 is clamped in the clamping groove 15, the rotary screen 4 rotates along with the movable adjusting rotating shaft 10 under the driving of the connecting frame 16, the fixed screen 3 and the rotary screen 4 are in a connected state, the rotary screen 4 is connected with the second discharge pipe 19, and the cotton input into the feed pipe 17 is output from the first discharge pipe 18 after being subjected to cotton opening processing through the fixed cotton opening roller 5.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a can adjust opener of opening cotton roller quantity, includes the work box, its characterized in that: working box in be equipped with fixed cotton roller and the removal cotton roller of opening side by side, one side that the working box top is close to fixed cotton roller of opening is equipped with the inlet pipe, one side that the working box top is close to the removal cotton roller of opening is equipped with first discharging pipe and second discharging pipe side by side, fixed cotton roller of opening below is equipped with fixed screen cloth, remove cotton roller below of opening and be equipped with the rotation screen cloth that meets with the second discharging pipe, be equipped with the rotation chamber between inlet pipe and the first discharging pipe, remove cotton roller of opening and can drive the rotation screen cloth and rotate the regulation to rotating the intracavity, when removing cotton roller entering rotation chamber of opening, rotate the screen cloth and meet with first discharging pipe.

2. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cotton roller center of opening of removal be equipped with the removal and adjust the pivot, the adjustment tank that extends to the rotation chamber is all seted up to the both sides of work box, the drive that the removal was adjusted the pivot can open the cotton roller and remove to rotating the intracavity along the adjustment tank.

3. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the adjusting groove are provided with clamping grooves which are sunken downwards, and the movable adjusting rotating shaft can be clamped in the clamping grooves.

4. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the movable adjusting rotating shaft is connected with the rotary screen through a connecting frame.

5. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 2, wherein: one end of the movable adjusting rotating shaft is provided with a handle.

6. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed cotton opening roller is characterized in that a fixed driving rotating shaft is arranged in the center of the fixed cotton opening roller, a fixed gear is arranged on the fixed driving rotating shaft, a moving gear is arranged on the moving adjusting rotating shaft, and the fixed gear and the moving gear are driven by a transmission gear.

7. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 6, wherein: and one end of the fixed driving rotating shaft is provided with a driving motor.

8. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: an arc-shaped baffle plate is arranged below the rotating cavity.

9. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom in the working box body is provided with a collecting box.

10. The cotton opener capable of adjusting the number of the opening rollers as claimed in claim 9, wherein: one side of the working box body, which is provided with the adjusting groove, is provided with a protective cover which can be opened in a rotating way.