CN218604501U

CN218604501U - Automatic feeding system of live pig

Info

Publication number: CN218604501U
Application number: CN202223168892.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄晓冬
Original assignee: Ningxia Zhongwei Zhengtong Agriculture And Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Zhongwei Zhengtong Agriculture And Husbandry Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-03-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The application discloses an automatic live pig feeding system which comprises a feeding vehicle, wherein the feeding vehicle is movably arranged above a farm, a storage bin is mounted on the feeding vehicle, a conveying belt is mounted at a discharge port of the storage bin, a throwing hopper is further mounted on the feeding vehicle, the throwing hopper corresponds to the discharge end of the conveying belt, a weighing module is arranged on the throwing hopper, and an opening and closing valve is arranged at the discharge port of the throwing hopper; the feeding device also comprises a feeding groove for feeding, the feeding groove corresponds to the throwing hopper, and a positioning module is arranged between the throwing vehicle and the feeding groove. This application is through once reinforced, and the mode of material is thrown to the multiple spot, can accomplish to throw the fodder on the skip moving trajectory and throw and feed, and the operational reliability is high, and long-time operation is trouble-free, and it is accurate to stop in the use, and the noiselessness throws the material precision height, realizes throwing the material fast.

Description

Automatic feeding system of live pig

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a mechanical feed puts in technical field, especially relates to an automatic feeding system of live pig.

Background

The live pig feeding is an important management link of a pig raising enterprise and an important control link of healthy pig breeding, and along with the rapid development of the pig raising industry and the feed industry, the mechanical automatic feeding has generally replaced the manual feeding. The mechanical automatic feeding can reduce the human labor cost and the negative influence of frequent feeding and discharging of feeders on the pigsty environment, and further improves the manual management level, thereby being more convenient for the feeding management of breeding enterprises.

In automatic feeding system, live pig feeding ration control can be according to the different nutritive value's of the effectual control of growth demand of each stage of live pig feed volume, therefore its key structure is how to realize the reliable feed delivery of ration, the transport mode in present stage has three kinds, the first is volume ration control, feed is put the volume and is fed after reaching the set amount volume, this kind of mode is suitable for finished product fodder granule, and not be applicable to the great dry blend of volume and quality difference, the second is time ration control, this kind of mode is controlled through the unloading time, this kind of mode also restricts the throwing and feeding of finished product fodder, the third kind is weighing ration control, it puts into and feeds through the pipe-line transportation after weighing suitable weight, this kind of mode precision is the highest, but above-mentioned three kinds of modes are the pipe transportation, and design a large amount of control valves, weighing unit etc., its design is originally intended to be the feeding of granule material, but most enterprises can throw dry blend or green feed according to season according to the feeding, consequently return to the mode of artifical feeding, for this reason, we have proposed an automatic feeding system of live pig and solve the above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The application provides an automatic feeding system of live pig has solved the fodder equipment and has thrown the material in-process, when putting in the silage, the reliability is poor, uses the few problem of kind of fodder.

The application provides an automatic feeding system for live pigs, which comprises a movable feeding trolley arranged above a farm, wherein a storage bin is arranged on the feeding trolley, a conveyor belt is arranged at the discharge outlet of the storage bin, a throwing hopper is also arranged on the feeding trolley, the throwing hopper corresponds to the discharge end of the conveyor belt, a weighing module is arranged on the throwing hopper, and an opening and closing valve is arranged at the discharge outlet of the throwing hopper;

the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding groove for feeding, the feeding groove corresponds to the feeding hopper, and a positioning module is arranged between the feeding vehicle and the feeding groove.

Preferably, a track for the movement of a feeding vehicle is installed above the farm, and the feeding vehicle moves through a track wheel installed at the bottom.

Preferably, a discharging pipe is installed on the feeding trough, and a discharging hopper for receiving the feed of the feeding hopper is installed on the discharging pipe.

Preferably, the weighing module comprises a plurality of fixing lugs fixed on opposite side walls of the feeding trolley, the feeding hopper is mounted on the fixing lugs through supporting lugs, and a weighing sensor is mounted between the fixing lugs and the supporting lugs.

Preferably, the two sides of the feed opening of the storage bin are fixedly provided with baffle plates, and the baffle plates are arranged along the running direction of the conveyor belt.

Preferably, the opening and closing valve is a gate valve.

Preferably, the positioning module is a travel switch.

Preferably, a material level sensor is installed in the storage bin.

Preferably, the track is elliptical.

Preferably, the baffle is made of rubber.

According to the technical scheme, the application provides an automatic feeding system of live pig, this system still joins in marriage the belt that has the material loading, a material loading for the feed bin, when using, the feed bin dress fodder, move corresponding feeding trough department through throwing the skip, the conveyer belt starts the case and puts in and adds the fodder in the fill, when fodder quality reaches the setting value, the conveyer belt stops, the pay-off stops, the stockpile of feed bin export is on the conveyer belt, can not spill, the valve that opens and shuts is opened and put in the fodder to the feeding trough, after putting in and accomplishing, the valve that opens and shuts is closed, it removes to the next feeding trough to throw the skip, the skip can reciprocal a lot of feed and throw the material, accomplish throwing of whole plant and expect.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arrangement of the feeding vehicle and the positioning module, the feeding vehicle is stable in movement and high in reliability, can be accurately moved to a plurality of point positions to implement feeding, is low in noise in the moving process, and cannot cause noise pollution to a farm;

2. through feed bin, conveyer belt, the setting of input storehouse and weighing module, can accomplish accurate feed many times, and the link operation of whole weighing is reliable, when overhauing, convenient the maintenance.

To sum up, this application is through once reinforced, and the mode of material is thrown to the multiple spot, can accomplish to throw the fodder on the skip moving trajectory and throw and feed, and the operational reliability is high, and long-time operation is trouble-free, and it is accurate to berth in the use, and the noiselessness throws the material precision height, realizes throwing the material fast.

Drawings

In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment will be briefly described below, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without inventive laboriousness.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding system for live pigs according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a feeding cart of the automatic feeding system for live pigs provided by the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a weighing module mounting structure of the automatic feeding system for live pigs according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a feeding trough of the automatic feeding system for live pigs according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at the A position of the automatic feeding system for live pigs provided by the utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the track structure of the automatic feeding system for live pigs provided by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 feed bin, 2 feeding cars, 3 rail wheels, 4 rails, 5 feeding hoppers, 6 gate valves, 7 feeding troughs, 8 feeding pipes, 9 feeding hoppers, 10 conveyor belts, 11 baffles, 12 weighing modules, 121 supporting lugs, 122 weighing sensors, 123 fixing lugs, 13 travel switches and 14 material level sensors.

Detailed Description

In order to make those skilled in the art better understand the technical solutions in the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1-5, an automatic pig feeding system, before improvement, feeding mode is to send feed to a trough through a feeding vehicle for gathering feeding, with the experience of automatic popularization and scientific cultivation of farms, quantitative feeding and health detection of each pig become the trend of cultivation development, when a feeding system is introduced, the whole system is transported through a pipeline, the whole system is high in price, generally aiming at feeding of pellet feed, and green storage, the feeding proportion of premixed feed is more, blockage is easily caused through the pipeline mode, feeding of a scattering vehicle can only be controlled through the throwing time, but the mode has larger error, and through independent design, a feeding device capable of accurately controlling the feeding amount of various feeds is designed, feeding pigs is completed, the feeding system comprises a movable feeding vehicle 2 arranged above the farms, the feeding trolley 2 is arranged above a farm, moves along the distribution of the feeding grooves, and is covered with the feeding grooves at a moving position, because the required amount of the feed of live pigs is large, the feeding can be carried out at multiple points at one time, therefore, the feeding trolley 2 is provided with the storage bin 1, the storage bin 1 is used for storing the feed and storing the matched feed, the storage capacity can be determined according to the number of feeding heads or the bearing capacity of the storage bin 1, because the density of each feed is different, in the application, the rated bearing capacity of the granular feed is 500kg, the green storage material is 150-200kg, different feeds can be fed, when the feed is fed, the discharge port of the storage bin 1 is provided with the conveyor belt 10, the material of the storage bin 1 is conveyed through the conveyor belt 10, meanwhile, the discharge port of the storage bin 1 is blocked through the conveyor belt 10, concretely, the material is piled on the conveyor belt 10, the blocking of the storage bin 1 is completed, and when the conveyor belt 10 moves, normally discharging, in order to achieve the purpose of accurate measurement, a feeding hopper 5 is further installed on the feeding vehicle 2 and used for temporarily storing feed which is fed once and used for direct feeding, therefore, the installation position is lower and located below the conveyor belt 10, the feeding hopper 5 corresponds to the discharge end of the conveyor belt 10, the feed of the conveyor belt 10 is firstly fed into the feeding hopper 5, a weighing module 12 is arranged on the feeding hopper 5, when the feed in the feeding hopper 5 reaches a set value, the conveyor belt 10 stops working and finishes feeding and loading once, specific numerical values can be sent to a central control room, after the feeding vehicle 2 finishes loading by arranging an opening-closing valve at the discharge port of the feeding hopper 5, the opening-closing valve is opened to feed after moving to a specified position, the specific opening-closing valve is a gate valve 6, an electric working mode is adopted, the opening-closing state is good, no material blockage occurs, the system is stable in operation, the system is simple and clear in structure, once a fault occurs, a maintenance worker can quickly position and overhaul;

when throwing the feed, the correspondence is still including the feeding trough 7 that is used for feeding, feeding trough 7 in this application is single pig single groove, be convenient for monitor live pig's feed and the growth condition, feeding trough 7 corresponds with throwing in and fight 5, throw in and fight 5 and drop into feeding trough 7, throw and install orientation module between skip 2 and the feeding trough 7, throw the shift position of skip 2 and accomplish the location through orientation module, specific orientation module is travel switch 13, high durability and convenient installation, it is also comparatively convenient to control.

The utility model discloses in, the track 4 that is used for throwing the motion of skip 2 is installed to plant's top, accomplishes the operation of throwing skip 2 through track 4 in this application, throws skip 2 and removes through the rail wheel 3 of installing in the bottom, and rail wheel 3 has driving system, can accomplish the operation of throwing skip 2, and mode through track 4 moves, and the operation is stable, and the noise is little, and driving system adopts the storage battery drive in this application, easy to assemble.

The utility model discloses in, in order to prevent that the material from spilling, install unloading pipe 8 on the feeding trough 7, install on the unloading pipe and receive the unloading hopper 9 of putting 5 fodder in the hopper, the fodder passes through unloading pipe 8 and accomplishes the unloading, can improve the mounting height who throws skip 2 like this.

The utility model discloses in, it is concrete, weighing module 12 is including fixing a plurality of fixed ears 123 on throwing skip 2 relative lateral walls, put in and fight 5 and install on fixed ear 123 through supporting ear 121, will put in 5 unsettled installations of fighting, support and be equipped with the locating pin between ear 121 and the fixed ear 123 during the installation, prevent to put in and fight 5 and drop, and install weighing sensor 122 between fixed ear 123 and the support ear 121, weigh through a plurality of weighing sensor 122, thereby feedback weighing information, accomplish and weigh.

The utility model discloses in, feed bin 1's feed opening both sides are fixed with baffle 11, and baffle 11 sets up along conveyer belt 10's traffic direction, and baffle 11 can prevent that the fodder in the feed bin 1 from flowing to conveyer belt 10's both sides to avoid the leakage of fodder, specific baffle 11 is the rubber material.

In some embodiments, install level sensor 14 in the feed bin 1, in this application, still can monitor the material of feed bin 1 through level sensor 14's mode, when the fodder is less than the sensor position, feed bin 1 resets the feed supplement, and degree of automation is high.

In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the track 4 is an ellipse, so that the feeding points are many, the return speed of the feeding vehicle 2 is high, and the feeding efficiency is high.

According to the technical scheme, this system still is furnished with the belt of material loading, a material loading for feed bin 1, when using, feed bin 1 loads the fodder, 7 departments of feeding trough that correspond are removed through throwing skip 2, conveyer belt 10 starts the case and puts in and adds the fodder in fighting 5, when fodder quality reaches the setting value, conveyer belt 10 stops, the pay-off stops, the stockpile of 1 export of feed bin is on conveyer belt 10, can not spill, the valve that opens and shuts is opened and put in the fodder in feeding trough 7, after the input is accomplished, the valve that opens and shuts is closed, throw skip 2 and remove to next feeding trough 7, throw skip 2 reciprocal a lot of feeding and throw the material, accomplish throwing of whole plant and expect.

Other embodiments of the present application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the invention pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the disclosure being indicated by the following claims.

It will be understood that the present application is not limited to the precise arrangements described above and shown in the drawings and that various modifications and changes may be made without departing from the scope thereof. The above-described embodiments of the present application do not limit the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding system of live pig, is including arranging mobilizable feeding car (2) above the plant, its characterized in that: the feeding trolley (2) is provided with a storage bin (1), a conveyor belt (10) is arranged at a discharge port of the storage bin (1), a throwing hopper (5) is further arranged on the feeding trolley (2), the throwing hopper (5) corresponds to the discharge end of the conveyor belt (10), a weighing module (12) is arranged on the throwing hopper (5), and an opening and closing valve is arranged at the discharge port of the throwing hopper (5);

the feeding device is characterized by also comprising a feeding groove (7) for feeding, wherein the feeding groove (7) corresponds to the throwing hopper (5), and a positioning module is arranged between the throwing vehicle (2) and the feeding groove (7).

2. The automatic feeding system for live pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that a track (4) for movement of the feeding cart (2) is installed above the farm, and the feeding cart (2) is moved by a track wheel (3) installed at the bottom.

3. The automatic feeding system for live pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that a blanking pipe (8) is arranged on the feeding trough (7), and a blanking hopper (9) for receiving the feed of the feeding hopper (5) is arranged on the blanking pipe.

4. The automatic feeding system of claim 1, characterized in that the weighing module (12) comprises a plurality of fixing lugs (123) fixed on opposite side walls of the feeding trolley (2), the feeding hopper (5) is mounted on the fixing lugs (123) through supporting lugs (121), and a weighing sensor (122) is mounted between the fixing lugs (123) and the supporting lugs (121).

5. The automatic feeding system for the live pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that baffles (11) are fixed on two sides of a feed opening of the storage bin (1), and the baffles (11) are arranged along the running direction of the conveyor belt (10).

6. The automatic feeding system for live pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that the open-close valve is a gate valve (6).

7. The automatic feeding system of claim 1, wherein the positioning module is a travel switch (13).

8. The automatic feeding system of the live pigs according to claim 1, characterized in that a material level sensor (14) is installed in the stock bin (1).

9. The automatic feeding system of claim 2, characterized in that said track (4) is oval.

10. The automatic feeding system of claim 5, characterized in that the baffle (11) is made of rubber.