CN218587587U

CN218587587U - Mechanized agricultural plowing device

Info

Publication number: CN218587587U
Application number: CN202223132961.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾洪强
Original assignee: Qingdao Jiaheyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Jiaheyuan Ecological Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-24
Filing date: 2022-11-24
Publication date: 2023-03-10
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses a mechanized agricultural device of ploughing, including fertilizer box and motor one, surface one side of fertilizer box is provided with motor one, and output shaft of motor one has pivot one to the surface of pivot one is provided with the gear, the lateral wall setting that the end of pivot one runs through fertilizer box is in fertilizer box's inside, and the surface of pivot one is connected with the stirring fan, and the stirring fan is installed in fertilizer box's inside. This mechanized agricultural plowing device has set up motor one and gear, and motor one drives gear rotation, and the gear drives the rack and reciprocates, drives the plowing plough and reciprocates always, makes the plowing plough can be better plowed soil, can not make soil be stained with glutinous on the plowing plough, and has set up commentaries on classics bucket and stirring fan, and the stirring fan rotates and drives the bucket bar fertile material and flow to the soil after the plowing in to the stirring fan rotates the fertilizer that makes fertilizer magazine inside more even, use fertilizer that can be more abundant.

Description

Mechanized agricultural plowing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a turn over and plough technical field, specifically be a mechanized agriculture device of turning over.

Background

The soil plowing is a primary process of plowing farmers, and can ensure that seeds can breathe and easily grow in the soil, but the existing plowing device cannot fertilize quantitatively when in use, needs a fertilizer applicator to work repeatedly, leads to reduction of labor efficiency and increases labor cost; the existing plowing device can not crush the plowed soil, and workers are required to crush the soil manually, so that the action amount of the workers is increased; the existing plowing device can not change the distance between plowing plows, and the plowing is not in place due to the fact that the viscosity of soil is large and the soil is easy to stick on the plowing device when the plowing device is used in production at the same time, and subsequent planting is affected.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a mechanized agricultural plowing device, which solves the problems that the prior plowing device can not apply fertilizer quantitatively when in use, needs a fertilizer applicator to work repeatedly, leads to reduction of labor efficiency, can not smash the overturned soil, needs a worker to smash the overturned soil manually, and increases the action of the worker; the existing plowing device can not change the distance between plowing plows, and the problem that plowing is not in place and subsequent planting is influenced due to the fact that the viscosity of soil is large and the soil is easy to stick on the plowing device when the plowing device is used in production at the same time.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a mechanized agricultural ploughing device comprises a fertilizer box and a first motor, wherein the first motor is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fertilizer box, an output shaft of the first motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is provided with a gear, the tail end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the side wall of the fertilizer box and is arranged in the fertilizer box, the surface of the first rotating shaft is connected with a stirring fan, the stirring fan is arranged in the fertilizer box, racks are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the gear, one side of each rack is arranged in the side wall of the fertilizer box, a protective cover is fixedly arranged at the tail end of each rack, and the lower surface of the protective cover is symmetrically provided with upright posts, one side of the upright post is provided with a second motor, the output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the upright post and is connected with a second rotating shaft, a second rotating shaft is arranged between the 2 upright posts, a first sleeve is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft, and second sleeves are arranged on two sides of the first sleeve, the second sleeve is arranged on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft, a screw is arranged on the surface of the second sleeve, the tail end of the screw penetrates through the second sleeve and is arranged in the second rotating shaft, the surfaces of the first sleeve and the second sleeve are both provided with a ploughing plough, the lower surface of the fertilizer box is provided with a fertilizer outlet, and a rotating barrel is arranged at the joint of the fertilizer outlet and the fertilizer box, the lower surface of the fertilizer box is symmetrically provided with wheels, a third rotating shaft is connected between 2 wheels, a belt is arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft III, a rotating shaft IV is transversely arranged on the lower surface of the fertilizer box, the surface of the rotating shaft IV is provided with a belt and a rotating block, the lower surface of the fertilizer box is provided with a spring, and the other end of spring is connected with the hammer, the lower fixed surface of fertilizer box installs the stopper, and the stopper setting is in one side of hammer.

Preferably, the gear is arranged in a tooth-missing manner, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the rack is in sliding connection with the side wall of the fertilizer box.

By adopting the technical scheme, the gear drives the rack to move up and down to drive the plowing plow, and the soil on the surface of the plowing plow can be thrown out by moving up and down, so that better plowing can be realized.

Preferably, the first sleeve is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft, the second sleeve is in sliding connection with the second rotating shaft, and the screw is in threaded connection with the second rotating shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, the screw can be taken down to replace the second sleeve.

Preferably, the surface of the rotary barrel is provided with a convex block, the rotary barrel is rotatably connected with the bottom surface of the fertilizer box, the tail end of the fan blade of the stirring fan is provided with a protrusion, and one side of the protrusion at the tail end of the fan blade of the stirring fan is attached to one side of the convex block of the rotary barrel.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the stirring fan rotates and drives the commentaries on classics bucket and rotate, can flow fertilizer out of the fertilizer mouthful inside with fertilizer from the fertilizer box.

Preferably, the belt is connected to the surfaces of the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft, and the belt is in friction rolling connection with the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft.

By adopting the technical scheme, the third rotating shaft enables the fourth rotating shaft to rotate through the belt.

Preferably, the surface of the rotating block is provided with a protruding structure, the protruding structure of the rotating block is attached to the tail end of the hammer, and the hammer is in sliding connection with the limiting block.

By adopting the technical scheme, the rotating block can drive the hammer to move downwards to break the turned-out soil.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this mechanized agricultural plowing device:

1. the stirring fan rotates to drive the rotating barrel to flow fertilizer into the ploughed soil, and the stirring fan rotates to enable the fertilizer in the fertilizer box to be more uniform, so that the fertilizer can be more fully used;

2. the rotary block and the hammer are arranged, the rotary block rotates to drive the hammer to move downwards, and the ploughed soil is smashed by the hammer without manual hammering, so that the time of a user is reduced, the workload of workers is reduced, and the soil ploughing efficiency is higher;

3. the screws are arranged, the second sleeve can be adjusted to a proper position by taking out the screws and then the screws are inserted and fixed, the distance between the plowing plows can be adjusted, the positions of the plowing plows can be adjusted according to the planting intervals of different crops, repeated operation is reduced, and meanwhile labor efficiency is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side view of the gear and rack assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the top view structure of the rotary barrel and the rotary block of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a fertilizer box; 2. a first motor; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. a gear; 5. a stirring fan; 6. a rack; 7. a protective cover; 8. a column; 9. a second motor; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a first sleeve; 12. a second sleeve; 13. ploughing; 14. a fertilizer outlet; 15. rotating the barrel; 16. a wheel; 17. a third rotating shaft; 18. a belt; 19. a rotating shaft IV; 20. rotating the block; 21. a spring; 22. a hammer; 23. a limiting block; 24. and (4) a screw.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a mechanized agricultural plowing device comprises a fertilizer box 1, a first motor 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a gear 4, a stirring fan 5, a rack 6, a protective cover 7, a stand column 8, a second motor 9, a second rotating shaft 10, a first sleeve 11, a second sleeve 12, a plowing plough 13, a fertilizer outlet 14, a rotating barrel 15, wheels 16, a third rotating shaft 17, a belt 18, a fourth rotating shaft 19, a rotating block 20, a spring 21, a hammer 22, a limiting block 23 and a screw 24.

This agricultural plowing device can not make the fertilizer caking can go out fertile by ration, and the concrete implementation mode is:

one side of the outer surface of the fertilizer box 1 is provided with a first motor 2, an output shaft of the first motor 2 is connected with a first rotating shaft 3, a gear 4 is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft 3, the side wall of the first rotating shaft 3 penetrating through the fertilizer box 1 is arranged inside the fertilizer box 1, a stirring fan 5 is connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft 3, the stirring fan 5 is arranged inside the fertilizer box 1, a rack 6 is symmetrically arranged on the surface of the gear 4, one side of the rack 6 is arranged in the side wall of the fertilizer box 1, a protective cover 7 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the rack 6, stand columns 8 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the protective cover 7, a second motor 9 is arranged on one side of each stand column 8, an output shaft of the second motor 9 penetrates through the stand columns 8 and is connected with a second rotating shaft 10, two rotating shafts 10 are arranged between the two stand columns 8, a first sleeve 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft 10, two sleeves 12 are arranged on the two sides of the first rotating sleeve 11 on the outer surface of the second rotating shaft 10, plowing plough 13 is arranged on the surfaces of the first sleeve 11 and the second sleeve 12, the side of the gear 4 is arranged on the side of the rack 6, the rotating shaft 6, a lug 15, a first rotating lug is arranged on the side of the rotating barrel 15, and a second rotating lug connected with the stirring bucket, and a rotating bucket, and a second rotating lug 15, and a rotating lug boss 15 is arranged on the side of the stirring bucket 1, and a second rotating bucket.

Starting motor 2, motor 2 drives pivot 3 rotatoryly, pivot 3 drives the 4 rotations of gear on surface, pivot 3 still drives stirring fan 5 is rotatory in the inside of fertilizer box 1, stirring fertilizer makes fertilizer more even, stirring fan 5 is rotatory simultaneously, it is rotatory to drive 5 terminal lugs of stirring fan, the lug of stirring fan 5 touches and runs into the lug of changeing bucket 15, it is rotatory to drive changeing bucket 15, fertilizer is when changeing bucket 15 rotatory, flow into out fertile mouthful 14 in the gap, the faster when the rotational speed of motor 2, the faster is the speed of pivot 3 rotations, the faster is the stirring fan 5 rotatory, the faster is the speed of changeing the rotatory pay-off of bucket 15 simultaneously also increases, can increase out fertile volume.

This agricultural plowing device can smash the soil after the plowing, and concrete implementation mode is:

the lower surface symmetry of fertilizer box 1 is provided with wheel 16, and be connected with pivot three 17 between 2 wheels 16, and the surface of pivot three 17 is provided with belt 18, fertilizer box 1's lower surface transversely installs pivot four 19, and the surface of pivot four 19 is provided with belt 18 and rotatory piece 20, fertilizer box 1's lower surface is provided with spring 21, and the other end of spring 21 is connected with hammer 22, fertilizer box 1's lower fixed surface installs stopper 23, and stopper 23 sets up the one side at rotatory piece 20, belt 18 is connected on the surface of pivot three 17 and pivot four 19, and belt 18 and pivot three 17 and pivot four 19 are the friction roll even joint, the surface of rotatory piece 20 is provided with the convex structure, the convex structure of rotatory piece 20 and the terminal laminating of hammer 22, and hammer 22 and stopper 23 are sliding connection.

The handle is held by hand to push the fertilizer box 1 forwards, at the moment, the wheel 16 receives thrust to rotate forwards, the fertilizer box 1 above the wheel is driven to move forwards, meanwhile, the wheel 16 drives the third rotating shaft 17 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 17 drives the belt 18 to rub and roll, the belt 18 drives the fourth rotating shaft 19 to rotate, the fourth rotating shaft 19 drives the rotating block 20 on the surface to rotate, the protruding structure on the surface of the rotating block 20 touches the hammer 22, due to the limitation of the position of the limiting block 23, the hammer 22 receives the pressure of the protruding structure of the rotating block 20 to move downwards, the spring 21 extends to break turned-up soil, when the protruding structure on the surface of the rotating block 20 rotates to the other side and does not contact with the hammer 22, the spring 21 retracts to the original position, and the hammer 22 is driven to move upwards.

This agricultural plowing device can adjust the distance between plowing plough 13, and the specific implementation mode of plowing soil that can reciprocate is:

the fertilizer box comprises a fertilizer box 1, a first motor 2, a first rotating shaft 3, a gear 4, racks 6, a second rotating shaft 10, a first rotating shaft 11, a second sleeve 12, screws 24, a second sleeve 12, a second rotating shaft 10, a second sleeve 12, a first turning plow 13, a first sleeve 11 and a second sleeve 12, wherein the first motor 2 is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the first rotating shaft 3, the output shaft of the gear 4 is symmetrically provided with the racks 6, one side of the racks 6 is arranged in the side wall of the fertilizer box 1, the protective cover 7 is fixedly arranged at the tail end of the racks 6, the lower surface of the protective cover 7 is symmetrically provided with the second upright posts 8, the second motor 9 is arranged on one side of the upright posts 8, the second rotating shaft 10 penetrates through the upright posts 8, the second rotating shaft 10 is arranged between the 2 upright posts 8, the first rotating shafts 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shafts 10, the first sleeve 11 is provided with the second sleeve 12, the second sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the sleeve 12, the first sleeve 11 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second rotating shaft 10, the sleeve 12, the second sleeve 12, the sleeve 12 is fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft 12, the sleeve 12 is slidably connected with the second rotating shaft 10, and the sleeve 24 in a threaded connection, and a threaded connection with the second rotating shaft 10.

Starting the first motor 2 as shown in fig. 1, the first motor 2 drives the first rotating shaft 3 to rotate clockwise, the first rotating shaft 3 drives the gear 4 on the surface to rotate clockwise, when the toothed block on the surface of the gear 4 rotates to the left, the gear 4 drives the rack 6 on the left side to move upwards, the rack 6 drives the protective cover 7 to move upwards, the protective cover 7 drives the ploughing plow 13 to move upwards, when the toothed block on the surface of the gear 4 rotates to the right, the gear 4 drives the rack 6 on the right side to move downwards, the rack 6 drives the protective cover 7 to move downwards, the protective cover 7 drives the ploughing plow 13 to move downwards, the ploughing plow 13 is driven by the rotation of the gear 4 to move upwards and downwards to plough soil better, the screw 24 is rotated out, the second sleeve 12 is moved upwards and downwards as shown in fig. 4, and when the second sleeve 12 is placed at a proper position, the screw 24 is aligned with the hole on the surfaces of the second sleeve 12 and the second rotating shaft 10 to be screwed tightly.

The working principle is as follows: when the mechanized agricultural tillage device is used, the stirring fan 5 and the rotary barrel 15 are arranged, so that the fertilizer is not caked and can be discharged quantitatively; the hammer 22 and the rotating block 20 are arranged, so that the ploughed soil can be smashed; the gear 4 and the screw 24 are arranged, so that the distance between the plowing plows 13 and the distance between the plowing plows and the plowed soil moving up and down can be adjusted, and the overall practicability is improved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mechanized agriculture plowing device, includes fertilizer box (1) and motor (2), its characterized in that: the fertilizer box is characterized in that a first motor (2) is arranged on one side of the outer surface of the fertilizer box (1), an output shaft of the first motor (2) is connected with a first rotating shaft (3), a gear (4) is arranged on the surface of the first rotating shaft (3), the side wall of the first rotating shaft (3) penetrating through the fertilizer box (1) is arranged in the fertilizer box (1), a stirring fan (5) is connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (3), the stirring fan (5) is arranged in the fertilizer box (1), racks (6) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the gear (4), one side of each rack (6) is arranged in the side wall of the fertilizer box (1), a second rotating shaft (10) is arranged between two stand columns (8) and is arranged on the end of each rack (6), stand columns (8) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of each protecting cover (7), a second motor (9) is arranged on one side of each stand column (8), an output shaft of each second motor (9) penetrates through each stand column (8) and is connected with a second rotating shaft (10), a second rotating shaft (10) is arranged between two stand columns (10), a first sleeve (11) is fixedly arranged on the surface of each rotating shaft (10), two sleeves (12) are arranged on the two sides of each sleeve (11), and two sleeves (12) are arranged on the outer surface of each sleeve (12) and are arranged on the outer surface of each sleeve (12), and the tail end of the screw (24) penetrates through the second sleeve (12) and is arranged inside the second rotating shaft (10), the first sleeve (11) and the second sleeve (12) are respectively provided with a ploughing plough (13), the lower surface of the fertilizer box (1) is provided with a fertilizer outlet (14), a rotating barrel (15) is arranged at the joint of the fertilizer outlet (14) and the fertilizer box (1), the lower surface of the fertilizer box (1) is symmetrically provided with wheels (16), a third rotating shaft (17) is connected between 2 wheels (16), a belt (18) is arranged on the surface of the third rotating shaft (17), a fourth rotating shaft (19) is transversely arranged on the lower surface of the fertilizer box (1), the belt (18) and a rotating block (20) are arranged on the surface of the fourth rotating shaft (19), a spring (21) is arranged on the lower surface of the fertilizer box (1), the other end of the spring (21) is connected with a hammer (22), a limiting block (23) is fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the fertilizer box (1), and the limiting block (23) is arranged on one side of the hammer (22).

2. The mechanized agricultural tilling device of claim 1, wherein: the gear (4) is arranged in a tooth-missing manner, the gear (4) is meshed with the rack (6), and the rack (6) is connected with the side wall of the fertilizer box (1) in a sliding manner.

3. The mechanized agricultural tilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the first sleeve (11) is fixedly installed on the surface of the second rotating shaft (10), the second sleeve (12) is in sliding connection with the second rotating shaft (10), and the screw (24) is in threaded connection with the second rotating shaft (10).

4. The mechanized agricultural tilling device of claim 1, wherein: the surface of rotating bucket (15) is provided with the lug, and just rotates the bottom surface of bucket (15) and fertilizer box (1) and be connected for rotating, stirring fan (5) flabellum end is provided with the arch, the terminal bellied one side of stirring fan (5) flabellum is laminated with one side of rotating bucket (15) lug mutually.

5. The mechanized agricultural tilling device of claim 1, wherein: the belt (18) is connected to the surfaces of the third rotating shaft (17) and the fourth rotating shaft (19), and the belt (18) is in friction rolling connection with the third rotating shaft (17) and the fourth rotating shaft (19).

6. The mechanized agricultural tilling apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the surface of rotatory piece (20) is provided with protruding structure, and the protruding structure of rotatory piece (20) is laminated mutually with the end of hammer (22) to hammer (22) are sliding connection with stopper (23).