CN218568530U

CN218568530U - Broken recovery unit of cable waste material

Info

Publication number: CN218568530U
Application number: CN202222674326.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马荣丰
Original assignee: Kunming Red Star Cable Co ltd
Current assignee: Kunming Red Star Cable Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-11
Filing date: 2022-10-11
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses a broken recovery unit of cable waste, including separator box and broken case, broken case is connected in separator box one side, rotate in the separator box and be provided with the roller of changeing and lower roller, the contact setting about the roller of changeing and lower roller, and all be provided with the annular on the periphery of the roller of changeing and lower roller, be provided with annular blade in the annular of the roller of changeing, be provided with guide dish and horn mouth on the separator box, guide dish and horn mouth are located the contact site both sides of roller of changeing and lower roller respectively, separator box upper portion is provided with the support, rotates on the support and is connected with the core roller of receiving, it rotates in step to go up the roller, lower roller core roller of receiving. An object of the utility model is to provide a broken recovery unit of cable waste to it makes things convenient for the separation recovery process of cable waste to expect.

Description

Broken recovery unit of cable waste material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cable waste handles technical field, concretely relates to broken recovery unit of cable waste.

Background

Wire and cable is used for transmitting the electromagnetic energy, information and the wire rod product that realizes the electromagnetic energy conversion, the cable comprises inside copper core and outside insulating rubber skin usually, in the production process of cable, unqualified waste material can appear usually, and directly abandon the waste that can cause the resource to this waste material, and when recycling, need to separate recovery with insulating rubber skin and copper core usually, and current recovery mode is peeled off its insulating rubber skin through the manual work and takes out the copper core, handle insulating rubber skin and copper core respectively, and this kind of mode is comparatively loaded down with trivial details in the operation, for this reason, the utility model provides a broken recovery unit of cable waste material to expect to make things convenient for the separation recovery process of cable waste material.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a broken recovery unit of cable waste to it makes things convenient for the separation recovery process of cable waste to expect.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

broken recovery unit of cable waste material, including separator box and broken case, broken case is connected in separator box one side, it is provided with to rotate roller and lower rotary roll to rotate in the separator box, and the contact setting about last rotary roll and the lower rotary roll all is provided with the annular on the periphery of last rotary roll and lower rotary roll, is provided with annular blade in the annular of last rotary roll, be provided with guide disc and horn mouth on the separator box, guide disc and horn mouth are located the contact site both sides of last rotary roll and lower rotary roll respectively, separator box upper portion is provided with the support, rotates on the support to be connected with the core roller, go up rotary roll, lower rotary roll core roller synchronous rotation.

Further, it is provided with the driven tooth to go up rotor one end, and lower rotor one end is provided with the drive tooth, and driven tooth and drive tooth are located the separator box outside and intermeshing, all are connected with the belt pulley on driven tooth and the drive tooth, and the belt pulley on the drive tooth is connected with motor drive, is provided with the belt pulley equally at the core-taking up roller end and this belt pulley passes through the belt with the belt pulley on the driven tooth and is connected.

Further, the guide plate comprises a rectangular plate, a plurality of trapezoidal groove bodies are arranged on the rectangular plate, the narrow ports of the trapezoidal groove bodies are connected with guide tubes, and the guide tubes are close to the annular grooves of the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller.

Furthermore, support legs are arranged at the bottoms of the separation box and the crushing box, and a side shell cover used for covering the driven teeth and the driving teeth is arranged at the side part of the separation box.

Furthermore, the narrow end opening of the bell mouth is close to the space between the annular grooves of the upper rotating roller and the lower rotating roller, and a separating transverse strip is arranged on the bell mouth.

Furthermore, the crushing box comprises a shell, a cam shaft and a cutting knife, a guide wire inlet groove is formed in the upper portion of the shell, a knife seat plate is arranged in the shell, a plurality of blades are transversely arranged on the knife seat plate, the cam shaft is located on the back of the knife seat plate, a belt pulley is arranged at one end of the cam shaft, and the belt pulley is connected with a belt pulley on the driving gear through a belt.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the crushing box is provided with a cutting chopping board, a guide wire inlet groove corresponds to the upper part between the cutting chopping board and the cutter holder board, a rod sleeve is arranged on the side part of the crushing box, a guide rod penetrates through the rod sleeve, the end of the guide rod is connected with the back of the cutter holder board, and a spring penetrates through the guide rod.

Furthermore, a guide plate is obliquely arranged in the crushing box, a discharge opening is formed in the side wall of the crushing box, and the discharge opening is located at the lower edge of the guide plate.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses be provided with separator box and crushing case, be provided with two last rollers and the lower rotor that contact each other in the separator box, and be provided with the annular blade in the annular of last roller, peel off through the annular blade when making the cable conductor pass in the annular, the copper core after peeling off draws it to the core roller and rolls, the crust is then introduced to the crushing case and is cut into the section, make the separation and the recovery process to the cable more convenient through such a mode, be provided with the guide disc in the separator box front side, in order to be favorable to drawing the cable end and enter between the annular; go up the roller and rotate the camshaft in roller, core winding roller and the broken case down and drive through same motor for can carry out the synchronization work, the removal that comes to push away the sword bedplate through the rotation of camshaft in broken case is from cutting, makes to carry out high-efficient quick cutting.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the separation tank.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection of the upper and lower rollers.

Fig. 4 is a top view of the guide plate.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the crushing box.

In the figure, 1-separation box, 2-guide disc, 21-rectangular plate, 22-trapezoidal groove body, 23-guide pipe, 3-support leg, 4-crushing box, 401-shell, 402-guide wire inlet groove, 403-cutting chopping block, 404-cutting knife, 405-knife seat plate, 406-guide rod, 407-rod sleeve, 408-spring, 409-cam shaft, 410-guide plate, 411-discharge port, 5-side shell cover, 6-motor, 7-belt, 8-bracket, 9-core-winding roller, 10-belt pulley, 11-upper rotating roller, 12-lower rotating roller, 13-horn mouth, 14-separation transverse bar, 15-ring groove, 16-annular blade, 17-driving tooth and 18-driven tooth.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a broken recovery unit of cable waste material, including separator 1 and broken case 4, broken case 4 is connected in separator 1 one side, as shown in fig. 2-3, it is provided with upper roll 11 and lower roll 12 to rotate in the separator 1, and upper roll 11 and lower roll 12 contact setting from top to bottom, and all be provided with annular 15 on the periphery of upper roll 11 and lower roll 12, and upper and lower two annular 15 enclose into this space of circular space so that the cable wears to establish, are provided with annular blade 16 in the annular 15 of upper roll 11, and the cable conductor is peeled off it through the annular blade 16 of top when passing annular 15, be provided with guide disc 2 and horn mouth 13 on the separator 1 to introduce and draw the cable conductor, guide disc 2 and horn mouth 13 are located the contact site both sides of upper roll 11 and lower roll 12 respectively, so that introduce the cable conductor to annular 15, on, separator 1 upper portion is provided with support 8, rotates on the support 8 and is connected with and receives core roll 9, upper roll 11, lower roll 12 rotates the core roll 9 in step.

Example 2:

on the basis of the above embodiment, the utility model discloses a another embodiment is, in order to drive the rotation of upper rotating roller 11 and lower rotating roller 12, upper rotating roller 11 one end is provided with driven tooth 18, upper rotating roller 11 is clockwise, lower rotating roller 12 one end is provided with drive tooth 17, lower rotating roller 12 is anticlockwise, driven tooth 18 and drive tooth 17 are located the separator 1 outside and intermeshing, all be connected with belt pulley 10 on driven tooth 18 and drive tooth 17, and belt pulley 10 on the drive tooth 17 is connected with motor 6 drive, for synchronous messenger core-taking roller 9 drive, be provided with belt pulley 10 equally at core-taking roller 9 end and this belt pulley 10 passes through belt 7 with belt pulley 10 on the driven tooth 18 and is connected, furtherly, separator 1 and broken case 4 bottom are provided with stabilizer blade 3, are provided with the side shell cover 5 that is used for covering driven tooth 18 and drive tooth 17 at separator 1 lateral part.

Example 3:

on the basis of the above-mentioned embodiment, refer to fig. 4 and show, the guide disc 2 includes the rectangular plate 21, is provided with a plurality of trapezoidal cell bodies 22 on the rectangular plate 21, and the narrow port department of trapezoidal cell body 22 is connected with the guiding tube 23, and between the guiding tube 23 was close to the annular 15 of the roller 11 that changes from top to bottom and the lower roller 12, the cable conductor end constantly stretched into in the guiding tube 23 and then stretched its end to the annular 15 from trapezoidal cell body 22.

Example 4:

on the basis of the above embodiment, the utility model discloses a another embodiment is, the narrow port of horn mouth 13 is close to between the annular 15 of upper rotating roller 11 and lower rotating roller 12, and is provided with on horn mouth 13 and separates horizontal bar 14, places its copper core in separating horizontal bar 14 top after the cable conductor is peeled off, and the crust sets up in separating horizontal bar 14 below.

Example 5:

on the basis of the above embodiment, referring to fig. 5, the crushing box 4 includes a housing 401, a cam shaft 409 and cutting knives 404, a guiding wire feeding slot 402 is provided at the upper portion of the housing 401, a knife seat plate 405 is provided in the housing 401, a plurality of cutting knives 404 are transversely provided on the knife seat plate 405, the cam shaft 409 is located at the back of the knife seat plate 405, and a belt pulley 10 is provided at one end of the cam shaft 409, in order to enable the cam shaft 409 to synchronously rotate with the upper rotating roller 11 and the lower rotating roller 12, the belt pulley 10 is connected with the belt pulley 10 on the driving teeth 17 through a belt 7, and the knife seat plate 405 is pushed to reciprocate during the rotation of the cam shaft 409, thereby completing the cutting action. The inner wall of the crushing box 4 is provided with a cutting chopping board 403, the guide wire inlet groove 402 corresponds to the upper part between the cutting chopping board 403 and the tool apron plate 405, so that a cable enters the space between the cutting chopping board 403 and the tool apron plate 405 from the guide wire inlet groove 402, the blade of the cutting knife 404 is in contact with the cutting chopping board 403 during cutting, in order to realize the reciprocating motion of the tool apron plate 405, a rod sleeve 407 is arranged on the side part of the crushing box 4, a guide rod 406 penetrates through the rod sleeve 407, the end of the guide rod 406 is connected with the back of the tool apron plate 405, and a spring 408 penetrates through the guide rod 406. The guide plate 410 is obliquely arranged in the crushing box 4, the side wall of the crushing box 4 is provided with a discharge opening 411, the discharge opening 411 is positioned at the lower edge of the guide plate 410, and the cut cable sheath falls to the guide plate 410 and is discharged from the discharge opening 411.

The working process of the utility model is, introduce guiding tube 23 with the end of cable conductor from trapezoidal cell body 22, thereby make entering into of cable conductor end ability accuracy go up in roller 11 and the annular 15 between the lower roller 12, go up roller 11 and lower roller 12 and separate the cable conductor and draw forth from horn mouth 13 at the annular blade 16 that rotates in-process upper portion in opposite directions, need manual this moment to separate copper core and crust, guide the copper core and carry out the rolling on receiving core roller 9, thereby it drives the reciprocating motion that moves knife bedplate 405 to the crust cutting through the rotation promotion of camshaft 409 in broken case 4 to enter into in guide wire inlet 402 with the crust guide, thereby crust after the cutting is discharged from opening 411.

Although the invention has been described herein with reference to a number of illustrative embodiments thereof, it should be understood that numerous other modifications and embodiments can be devised by those skilled in the art that will fall within the spirit and scope of the principles of this invention. More specifically, various variations and modifications are possible in the component parts or arrangements of the subject combination arrangement within the scope of the disclosure, the drawings and the appended claims. In addition to variations and modifications in the component parts or arrangements, other uses will also be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Broken recovery unit of cable waste material, its characterized in that: including separator box (1) and broken case (4), broken case (4) are connected in separator box (1) one side, it is provided with in separator box (1) to rotate to go up changes roller (11) and lower roller (12), goes up roller (11) and lower roller (12) contact setting from top to bottom, and all is provided with annular (15) on the periphery of going up roller (11) and lower roller (12), is provided with annular blade (16) in annular (15) of going up roller (11), be provided with guide disc (2) and horn mouth (13) on separator box (1), guide disc (2) and horn mouth (13) are located the contact site both sides of going up roll (11) and lower roller (12) respectively, separator box (1) upper portion is provided with support (8), rotates on support (8) to be connected with core roller (9), go up change roller (11), lower roller (12) core roller (9) synchronous rotation.

2. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: go up commentaries on classics roller (11) one end and be provided with driven tooth (18), lower commentaries on classics roller (12) one end is provided with drive tooth (17), driven tooth (18) and drive tooth (17) are located the separator box (1) outside and intermeshing, all are connected with belt pulley (10) on driven tooth (18) and drive tooth (17), and belt pulley (10) on drive tooth (17) are connected with motor (6) drive, are provided with belt pulley (10) equally at core-taking-up roller (9) end and this belt pulley (10) are connected through belt (7) with belt pulley (10) on driven tooth (18).

3. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the guide disc (2) comprises a rectangular plate (21), a plurality of trapezoidal groove bodies (22) are arranged on the rectangular plate (21), a guide pipe (23) is connected to a narrow port of each trapezoidal groove body (22), and the guide pipe (23) is close to the space between the annular grooves (15) of the upper rotating roller (11) and the lower rotating roller (12).

4. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the bottom parts of the separation box (1) and the crushing box (4) are provided with support legs (3), and the side part of the separation box (1) is provided with a side casing cover (5) for covering the driven teeth (18) and the driving teeth (17).

5. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the narrow port of horn mouth (13) is close to between last roller (11) and the annular (15) of lower roller (12), and is provided with on horn mouth (13) and separates horizontal bar (14).

6. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing box (4) comprises a shell (401), a cam shaft (409) and cutting knives (404), a guide wire inlet groove (402) is formed in the upper portion of the shell (401), a knife seat plate (405) is arranged in the shell (401), a plurality of cutting knives (404) are transversely arranged on the knife seat plate (405), the cam shaft (409) is located on the back of the knife seat plate (405) and is provided with a belt pulley (10) at one end of the cam shaft (409), and the belt pulley (10) is connected with the belt pulley (10) on the driving teeth (17) through a belt (7).

7. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: the inner wall of the crushing box (4) is provided with a cutting chopping board (403), a guide wire inlet groove (402) corresponds to the upper part between the cutting chopping board (403) and the cutter seat board (405), a rod sleeve (407) is arranged on the side part of the crushing box (4), a guide rod (406) penetrates through the rod sleeve (407), the end of the guide rod (406) is connected with the back of the cutter seat board (405), and a spring (408) penetrates through the guide rod (406).

8. The cable waste crushing and recycling device according to claim 6, wherein: a guide plate (410) is obliquely arranged in the crushing box (4), a discharge opening (411) is formed in the side wall of the crushing box (4), and the discharge opening (411) is located on the lower edge of the guide plate (410).