CN112670035A - Single-stroke cable recycling machine for peeling whole cable - Google Patents
Single-stroke cable recycling machine for peeling whole cable Download PDFInfo
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- CN112670035A CN112670035A CN202011590347.8A CN202011590347A CN112670035A CN 112670035 A CN112670035 A CN 112670035A CN 202011590347 A CN202011590347 A CN 202011590347A CN 112670035 A CN112670035 A CN 112670035A
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/82—Recycling of waste of electrical or electronic equipment [WEEE]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a cable recycling machine for peeling a whole cable in a single stroke, which comprises a recycling box and a recycling cavity arranged in the recycling box, wherein the right wall of the recycling box is provided with a feeding hole, the left wall of the recycling box is provided with a discharging hole, a cable penetrates through the recycling box, an insulating rubber skin is wrapped in the cable, a wrapping rubber skin is wrapped outside the insulating rubber skin, and a copper wire is wrapped inside the insulating rubber skin. The working steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a cable recovery machine for peeling a whole cable in a single stroke, and mainly relates to the technical field of metal recovery.
Background
At present, cables are all distributed in our life, the cables need to be replaced to prevent accidents in the past service life, electric wires in the cables are all made of copper, if the electric wires are directly discarded, environmental pollution and resource waste are caused, and therefore the electric wires need to be recovered.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of providing a cable recovery machine for peeling the whole cable in a single stroke, and the cable recovery machine overcomes the problems.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme.
The invention relates to a single-stroke cable recycling machine for peeling a whole cable, which comprises a recycling box and a recycling cavity arranged in the recycling box, wherein the right wall of the recycling box is provided with a feed inlet, the left wall of the recycling box is provided with a discharge outlet, a cable penetrates through the recycling box, an insulating rubber sheet is wrapped in the cable, a wrapping rubber sheet is wrapped outside the insulating rubber sheet, a copper wire is wrapped in the insulating rubber sheet, a rotating box is fixedly arranged on the right wall of the recycling cavity, an annular electric slide rail is fixedly arranged in the rotating box, a pressing air cylinder is slidably arranged on the lower end face of the annular electric slide rail, a pressing piston rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the pressing air cylinder, an adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the recycling cavity, a pushing telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the adjusting telescopic rod, and an adjusting plate is fixedly arranged, two roller motors are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower sides of the rear cavity wall of the recovery cavity, a roller motor shaft is arranged on the front end face of the roller motor on the upper side, a movable roller is fixedly arranged on the roller motor shaft, a leather cutting box is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower cavity walls of the recovery cavity, a blade motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall on the rear side of the leather cutting box on the lower side, a blade motor shaft is arranged on the front end face of the blade motor, a blade is fixedly arranged on the blade motor shaft, a first separating plate is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower cavity walls of the recovery cavity and used for separating the outermost wrapped rubber skin from a wrapping body through a knife edge after the blade motor shaft cuts the outermost wrapped rubber skin, a separating mechanism is arranged on the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity and used for separating three electric wires and further separating the separated wrapped rubber skin, and a shredding mechanism is arranged on the, the cutting mechanism is used for cutting and smashing the wrapped rubber which extends into the rubber after expansion, three peeling box fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the recovery cavity, peeling boxes are fixedly arranged on the peeling box fixing rods, cables penetrate through the peeling boxes, peeling blades are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the peeling boxes at the upper sides, a iris pupil mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the peeling box, a sliding groove is formed in the inner wall of the front side of the peeling box, a sliding plate is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a reset spring is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the sliding plate, the right end face of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the left end face of the iris pupil mechanism, a traction wire is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the sliding plate, the other end of the traction wire is fixedly connected with a rotating disc in the iris pupil mechanism, a suction pump is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the peeling box, the left end face of the material sucking pipe is fixedly provided with a material storage box, and the material storage box is fixedly connected with the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity.
Further, separating mechanism including fixed set up in retrieve the separation box of chamber wall under the chamber, the fixed expansion plate that is equipped with of separation box downside inner wall, expansion plate left side be equipped with first separator plate with separation box downside inner wall fixed connection, the fixed line board that holds in the palm that is equipped with of first separator plate up end, the fixed separator that is equipped with of terminal surface around the separation box.
Further, shredding mechanism including the symmetry fixed set up in retrieve two of chamber wall around the chamber and cut the leather case, cut the fixed two pressure skin cylinders that are equipped with of leather case front and back side inner wall, the rear side the terminal surface is equipped with and presses the skin piston rod before pressing the skin cylinder, the fixed pressure skin board that is equipped with of terminal surface before pressing the skin piston rod, cut the fixed leather case front side inner wall and be equipped with and cut the skin cylinder, it is equipped with and cuts the skin piston rod to cut skin cylinder rear end face, it is fixed to be equipped with and cuts the skin blade to cut skin piston rod rear end face, it is equipped with the division board to cut the leather incasement fixation, be equipped with the blanking mouth in the division board, it smashes the motor to cut the fixed being equipped with of leather case downside inner wall, it smashes the motor shaft to smas.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: after the invention is used, when the cable is recycled, the cable can be adjusted when being put into a machine, so that the rubber skin of one cable wrapped in the cable is simultaneously cut while the outermost layer of rubber skin is cut, and the three cables are respectively peeled, and the cable can be completely cleaned by all the rubber skins of the cable without manual operation, only wrapped copper wires are taken out, the working steps are reduced, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of D-D in fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of E-E in fig. 5.
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of F in FIG. 5
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-7, wherein for ease of description the orientations described below are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
With reference to fig. 1-7, the cable recycling machine for peeling off a whole cable in a single stroke includes a recycling box 11 and a recycling cavity 12 disposed in the recycling box 11, a feeding port 58 is disposed on a right wall of the recycling box 11, a discharging port 39 is disposed on a left wall of the recycling box 11, a cable 60 penetrates through the recycling box 11, an insulating rubber sheet 53 is wrapped in the cable 60, a wrapping rubber sheet 34 is wrapped outside the insulating rubber sheet 53, a copper wire 40 is wrapped in the insulating rubber sheet 53, a rotating box 13 is fixedly disposed on a right wall of the recycling cavity 12, an annular electric slide rail 14 is fixedly disposed in the rotating box 13, a pressing cylinder 18 is slidably disposed on a lower end face of the annular electric slide rail 14, a pressing piston rod 19 is fixedly disposed on a lower end face of the pressing cylinder 18, an adjusting telescopic rod 15 is fixedly disposed on an upper wall of the recycling cavity 12, a pushing telescopic rod 16 is fixedly disposed on a right end face of the adjusting telescopic rod 15, the right end face of the pushing telescopic rod 16 is fixedly provided with an adjusting plate 17, the rear cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12 is vertically and fixedly provided with two roller motors 32, the front end face of the roller motor 32 at the upper side is provided with a roller motor shaft 21, the roller motor shaft 21 is fixedly provided with a moving roller 20, the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12 are fixedly provided with a leather cutting box 41, the rear inner wall of the leather cutting box 41 at the lower side is fixedly provided with a blade motor 33, the front end face of the blade motor 33 is provided with a blade motor shaft 23, the blade motor shaft 23 is fixedly provided with a blade 22, the upper cavity wall and the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12 are fixedly provided with a first separating plate 24, the first separating plate 24 is used for separating three electric wires from the separated wrapping rubber 34 through a knife edge after the blade motor shaft 23 cuts the outermost wrapping rubber 34 out of the knife edge, the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12 is provided with a separating mechanism 101, and, the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12 is provided with a shredding mechanism 102, the shredding mechanism 102 is used for cutting and smashing the wrapped rubber 34 which extends into the recovery cavity after expansion, the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12 are fixedly provided with three peeling box fixing rods 29, the peeling box fixing rods 29 are fixedly provided with peeling boxes 30, cables penetrate through the peeling boxes 30, the inner walls of the peeling boxes 30 at the upper side are uniformly and fixedly provided with peeling blades 31, the inner walls of the peeling boxes 30 are fixedly provided with iris pupil mechanisms 51, the inner walls of the front sides of the peeling boxes 30 are provided with sliding grooves 48, sliding plates 47 are arranged in the sliding grooves 48 in a sliding manner, the right end face of each sliding plate 47 is fixedly provided with a return spring 50, the right end face of each return spring 50 is fixedly connected with the left end face of each iris pupil mechanism 51, the right end face of each sliding plate 47 is fixedly provided with a traction line 49, the other ends of the traction lines 49 are fixedly connected, the lower end face of the peeling box 30 is fixedly provided with a suction pump 59, the lower end face of the suction pump 59 is fixedly provided with a suction pipe 52, the left end face of the suction pipe 52 is fixedly provided with a storage box 61, and the storage box 61 is fixedly connected with the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity 12.
Beneficially, separating mechanism 101 includes the fixed separator box 25 that sets up in retrieve chamber 12 lower chamber wall, the fixed expansion plate 27 that is equipped with of separator box 25 downside inner wall, expansion plate 27 left side be equipped with first separator plate 26 with separator box 25 downside inner wall fixed connection, the fixed line board 28 that holds in the palm that is equipped with of first separator plate 26 up end, the fixed separator block 57 that is equipped with of terminal surface around separator box 25.
Beneficially, shredding mechanism 102 includes that the symmetry is fixed set up in retrieve two of chamber 12 front and back chamber wall and cut leather case 38, cut leather case 38 front and back side inner wall is fixed and is equipped with two and press skin cylinder 35, the rear side the terminal surface is equipped with and presses skin piston rod 36 before pressing skin cylinder 35, the fixed leather pressing plate 37 that is equipped with of terminal surface before pressing skin piston rod 36, cut leather case 38 front side inner wall is fixed and is equipped with and cuts skin cylinder 54, it is equipped with and cuts skin piston rod 55 to cut skin cylinder 54 rear end face, it is equipped with and cuts skin blade 56 to cut skin piston rod 55 rear end face is fixed, cut leather case 38 internal fixation and be equipped with division board 44, be equipped with blanking mouth 45 in the division board 44, cut leather case 38 downside inner wall is fixed and be equipped with and smash motor 42, smash the motor 42 up end and be equipped with and smash motor shaft 43, it evenly.
Sequence of mechanical actions of the whole device:
1. the roller motor 32 is started to drive the movable rollers 20 to rotate through the roller motor shaft 21, the two movable rollers 20 rotate to clamp the cable to enable the cable to move leftwards, the blade motor 33 is started to drive the blade 22 to rotate through the blade motor shaft 23, the blade 22 cuts the wrapping rubber 34 into an opening, and the wrapping rubber 34 is separated from the cable through the first separating plate 24 when the cable moves leftwards;
2. when the cable moves leftwards, the separated wrapping rubber 34 enters the leather cutting box 38 through the separating block 57, the leather pressing cylinder 35 is started to push the leather pressing piston rod 36 to clamp the wrapping rubber 34 through the leather pressing plate 37, the leather cutting cylinder 54 is started to push the leather cutting piston rod 55 to cut off the wrapping rubber 34 through the leather cutting blade 56 after the wrapping rubber 34 moves leftwards for a certain distance, the wrapping rubber 34 falls into the lower layer, and the smashing motor 42 is started to drive the smashing motor shaft 43 to rotate to smash the wrapping rubber 34 through the smashing blade 46;
3. after the three cables wrapped with the rubber sheets 34 are removed and enter the separation box 25, the two cables at the lower side are separated by the expansion plate 27, the two cables at the lower side are separated to a greater degree by the first separation plate 26, and the cables at the upper layer are supported by the wire supporting plate 28 to be prevented from falling due to gravity, in the process that the cables move leftwards, the three cables respectively enter the peeling box 30, the insulating rubber sheet 53 is cut by the peeling blade 31 after entering the peeling box 30, in the process of moving leftwards, the sliding plate 47 is pressed to move leftwards, the traction wire 49 is pulled to enable the rotating disc in the pupil iris mechanism 51 to rotate to drive the blade to cut the insulating rubber sheet 53, the cut insulating rubber sheet 53 falls at the lower end of the peeling box 30, the material suction pump 59 is started to suck the insulating rubber sheet 53 to enter the storage box 61 through the material suction pipe 52, and the copper wires 40 come out of the material outlet 39;
4. after a cable is recovered, inserting the next cable from the feeding hole 58, starting the adjusting telescopic rod 15 to drive the pushing telescopic rod 16 to move downwards to the center of the cable, starting the pushing telescopic rod 16 to drive the adjusting plate 17 to move rightwards to abut against the cable, starting the pressing air cylinder 18 to clamp the cable through the pressing piston rod 19, starting the annular electric slide rail 14 to drive the annular electric slide rail 14 to rotate, and repeating the steps from 1 to 3, wherein when the adjusting plate 17 enters the cable under the pushing of the pushing telescopic rod 16, one of the three cables is located right above.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a single stroke carries out cable recovery machine that skin with whole cable, including collection box and setting with recovery chamber in the collection box, collection box right side wall is equipped with the feed inlet, collection box left side wall is equipped with the discharge gate, it is equipped with the cable to run through in the collection box, the parcel is equipped with the insulating rubber skin in the cable, the outer parcel of insulating rubber skin is equipped with parcel rubber skin, the parcel has copper line, its characterized in that in the insulating rubber skin: a rotating box is fixedly arranged on the right cavity wall of the recovery cavity, an annular electric sliding rail is fixedly arranged in the rotating box, a pressing cylinder is arranged on the lower end face of the annular electric sliding rail in a sliding manner, a pressing piston rod is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the pressing cylinder, an adjusting telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the upper cavity wall of the recovery cavity, a pushing telescopic rod is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the adjusting telescopic rod, an adjusting plate is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the pushing telescopic rod, two roller motors are fixedly arranged on the upper and lower cavity walls of the recovery cavity, a roller motor shaft is arranged on the front end face of the roller motor on the upper side, a movable roller is fixedly arranged on the roller motor shaft, a leather cutting box is fixedly arranged on the upper and lower cavity walls of the recovery cavity, a blade motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall on the rear side of the leather cutting box, the first separating plate is used for separating the outermost wrapping rubber sheet from the inclusion through a knife edge after the outermost wrapping rubber sheet is cut by the blade motor shaft, the separating mechanism is arranged on the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity and used for separating three electric wires and further separating the separated wrapping rubber sheet, the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity is provided with a chopping mechanism which is used for cutting and chopping the wrapping rubber sheet which extends into the recovery cavity after expansion, three peeling box fixing rods are fixedly arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the recovery cavity, peeling boxes are fixedly arranged on the peeling box fixing rods, cables penetrate through the peeling boxes, peeling blades are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the peeling boxes on the upper sides, a rainbow pupil mechanism is fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the peeling boxes on the front sides, and sliding plates are arranged in the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the novel iris diaphragm device is characterized in that a reset spring is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the sliding plate, the right end face of the reset spring is fixedly connected with the left end face of the iris diaphragm mechanism, a traction line is fixedly arranged on the right end face of the sliding plate, the other end of the traction line is fixedly connected with a rotating disc in the iris diaphragm mechanism, a material sucking pump is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the peeling box, a material sucking pipe is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the material sucking pump, a material storage box is fixedly arranged on the left end face of the material sucking pipe, and the material storage box is fixedly connected with.
2. A single-pass cable recovery machine for stripping whole cables according to claim 1, characterised in that: the separating mechanism comprises a separating box fixedly arranged on the lower cavity wall of the recovery cavity, an expansion plate is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the lower side of the separating box, a first separating plate is arranged on the left side of the expansion plate and fixedly connected with the inner wall of the lower side of the separating box, a wire supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the first separating plate, and separating blocks are fixedly arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the separating box.
3. A single-pass cable recovery machine for stripping whole cables according to claim 1, characterised in that: the shredding mechanism comprises two shredding boxes which are symmetrically fixed and are arranged on the front cavity wall and the rear cavity wall of the recycling cavity, two leather pressing cylinders are fixedly arranged on the front inner wall and the rear inner wall of each shredding box, a leather pressing piston rod is arranged on the rear end face of the front leather pressing cylinder, a leather pressing plate is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the leather pressing piston rod, a leather cutting cylinder is fixedly arranged on the front inner wall of each shredding box, a leather cutting piston rod is arranged on the rear end face of the leather cutting cylinder, a leather cutting blade is fixedly arranged on the rear end face of the leather cutting piston rod, a separation plate is fixedly arranged in each shredding box, a blanking port is arranged in each separation plate, a shredding motor is fixedly arranged on the lower inner wall of each shredding box, a shredding motor is arranged on the upper end face of the shredding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011590347.8A CN112670035A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Single-stroke cable recycling machine for peeling whole cable |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011590347.8A CN112670035A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Single-stroke cable recycling machine for peeling whole cable |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112670035A true CN112670035A (en) | 2021-04-16 |
Family
ID=75411804
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011590347.8A Withdrawn CN112670035A (en) | 2020-12-29 | 2020-12-29 | Single-stroke cable recycling machine for peeling whole cable |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112670035A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113488921A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 吴子敬 | Cable stripping machine |
-
2020
- 2020-12-29 CN CN202011590347.8A patent/CN112670035A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113488921A (en) * | 2021-07-07 | 2021-10-08 | 吴子敬 | Cable stripping machine |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210416 |