CN218565927U - Freeze dryer lifting system and freeze dryer - Google Patents
Freeze dryer lifting system and freeze dryer Download PDFInfo
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- CN218565927U CN218565927U CN202222271224.9U CN202222271224U CN218565927U CN 218565927 U CN218565927 U CN 218565927U CN 202222271224 U CN202222271224 U CN 202222271224U CN 218565927 U CN218565927 U CN 218565927U
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- guide rail
- oil cylinder
- box body
- freeze dryer
- lyophilizer
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a freeze dryer operating system and freeze dryer, freeze dryer operating system, include: the side part of the box body is provided with a side opening, and a plate layer is fixedly arranged in the box body; the oil cylinder is used for providing telescopic power, and the main body part of the oil cylinder is arranged at the top of the box body; the guide rail is connected with the movable end of the lower part of the oil cylinder, and the extension of the oil cylinder is used for driving the height change of the guide rail; interior car, interior car connect in the bottom of guide rail, but and lateral sliding, the lift of guide rail is used for driving the lift of interior car to make the dish spare on the interior car with the sheet layer contact or break away from. The hydro-cylinder is connected with the guide rail and goes up and down in order driving all interior cars in the box, and when interior car fell the production position, direct contact when freeze-drying dish and sheet layer were produced, and the material is transmitted in the mode of sheet layer heat accessible conduction, and sublimation speed is fast, and drying efficiency is high.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a freeze dryer technical field, more specifically say, relate to a freeze dryer operating system and freeze dryer.
Background
Interior car can be used to traditional food machine production in-process, and interior car is a frame that can promote, installs two manual slide rails above that, can slide along the guide rail, and the freeze-drying dish that is used for production is installed above that, places the material that is used for the drying on the freeze-drying dish.
During production, after the inner vehicle enters the box body through the guide rail, the freeze-drying plate is not in contact with the plate layer, the heat can be transferred only through a radiation mode, and the material drying efficiency is low.
How to provide a freeze dryer lifting system with high drying efficiency is a problem to be solved urgently by the technical personnel in the field at present.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model aims at providing a freeze dryer operating system, this system can realize promoting the drying efficiency of freeze-drying.
Another object of the utility model is to provide a freeze dryer including above-mentioned freeze dryer operating system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
a freeze dryer lift system comprising:
the side part of the box body is provided with a side opening, and a plate layer is fixedly arranged in the box body;
the main body part of the oil cylinder is arranged at the top of the box body;
the guide rail is connected with the movable end of the lower part of the oil cylinder, and the extension and contraction of the oil cylinder are used for driving the height change of the guide rail;
interior car, interior car connect in the bottom of guide rail, but and lateral sliding, the lift of guide rail is used for driving the lift of interior car to make interior on-vehicle dish spare with the sheet layer contact or break away from.
Preferably, the movable end of the oil cylinder is fixedly connected with lifting fixing section steel, the lifting fixing section steel is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rail through a bolt, and the other end of the guide rail is connected with the top of the inner vehicle.
Preferably, be equipped with the guide bar in the box, the fixed shaped steel of lift be equipped with be used for with the through-hole that the guide bar cup jointed, when the hydro-cylinder is flexible to be removed, the guide bar with the through-hole cup joints in order to realize the guide effect.
Preferably, the lifting fixing section steel or the guide rod is provided with a guide sleeve.
Preferably, the inner vehicle includes:
the top plate is provided with a connecting part for connecting the guide rail;
the lower plate is arranged in parallel with the top plate and is arranged at intervals, and the top plate and the lower plate are provided with corresponding disc pieces.
Preferably, the number of the lower plates is at least two.
Preferably, the guide rail is an I-shaped steel, and the top plate is connected to one end of the I-shaped steel.
Preferably, the box body is provided with two oil cylinders, and each oil cylinder is connected with one group of guide rails.
A lyophilizer comprising a lyophilizer lifting system of any of the above.
The utility model provides an among the freeze dryer operating system, the guide rail is connected at the top of interior car, and the expansion end of hydro-cylinder is connected to the guide rail, and interior car can be followed the box outside and get into in the box through the lateral part opening. When entering, the dish spare on interior car has the gap with the sheet layer in the box, moves to the inside corresponding position of box up to interior car, and the expansion end extension of control hydro-cylinder to the dish spare of car corresponds the laminating with the sheet layer of box in the control.
Can adopt hydraulic means drive hydro-cylinder telescopic motion from top to bottom, the hydro-cylinder is connected with the guide rail, and all interior cars in the drive box go up and down, when the interior car fell to the production position, direct contact when freeze-drying dish and sheet layer production, the mode transmission of sheet layer heat accessible conduction was for the material, and sublimation speed is fast, and drying efficiency is high.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to the provided drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a lifting system of a freeze dryer provided in the present invention;
fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a lifting system of a freeze dryer provided in the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the location A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a contact state in the lifting system of the freeze dryer provided by the present invention.
In fig. 1-4:
1. the device comprises a box body, 2 parts of an inner vehicle, 3 parts of a plate layer, 4 parts of a freeze-drying disc, 5 parts of an oil cylinder, 6 parts of a guide rod, 7 parts of lifting fixing section steel, 8 parts of a guide sleeve, 9 parts of a guide rail and 10 parts of a connecting rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The core of the utility model is to provide a freeze dryer operating system, this system can realize promoting freeze-dried drying efficiency.
The utility model discloses another aim at provides a freeze dryer including above-mentioned freeze dryer operating system.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a lifting system of a freeze dryer provided in the present invention; fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a lifting system of a freeze dryer provided in the present invention; FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the location A of FIG. 2; fig. 4 is a schematic view of a contact state in the lifting system of the freeze dryer provided by the present invention.
The application provides a freeze dryer operating system, includes: the device comprises a box body 1, an inner vehicle 2, an oil cylinder 5 and a guide rail 9.
The box body 1 is an external integral structure, and can be a rectangular box body or a cylindrical box body or a box body structure with other shapes. The box 1 is internally and fixedly provided with a slab layer 3. In the application, the shape of the box body 1 is not limited, but it needs to be stated that the box body needs to have different positions of the top and the side, the box body 1 mainly has the function of arranging a plate layer 3 in the box body for placing a disc, wherein the plate layer 3 is a plate fixedly arranged in the box body 1, and the plate layer 3 refers to a heat exchanger in which silicone oil can flow for cooling or heating a medicament; one ply 3 may be provided, or a plurality of plies 3 may be provided, forming a spaced laminated structure.
The side part of the box body 1 is provided with a side opening for the inner vehicle 2 to enter or exit the box body 1, and the top part is used for realizing the arrangement of the oil cylinder 5.
The oil cylinder 5 is used for providing telescopic power, and the main body part of the oil cylinder 5 is arranged at the top of the box body 1.
The guide rail 9 is connected with the movable end of the oil cylinder 5, and the extension and contraction of the oil cylinder 5 are used for driving the height change of the guide rail 9;
the inner vehicle 2 is connected to the bottom of the guide rail 9 and can transversely slide along the lower part of the guide rail 9, and the lifting of the guide rail 9 is used for driving the inner vehicle 2 to lift so as to enable the disc of the inner vehicle 2 to be in contact with or separated from the slab 3. Specifically, when the oil cylinder 5 extends out, the disc on the inner vehicle 2 is in contact with the slab 3; when the cylinders 5 are retracted, the dish on the inner carriage 2 is disengaged from the slab 3. The dish may in particular be a freeze-dried dish 4.
The top of the inner vehicle 2 is connected with a guide rail 9 in a sliding mode and can enter the box body 1 in a transverse sliding mode, the guide rail 9 is connected with the movable end of the oil cylinder 5, and the inner vehicle 2 is controlled to enter the box body 1 from the outside of the box body 1 through a side opening. When entering, the dish on interior car 2 has the gap with the sheet layer 3 in the box 1, moves to the corresponding position of box 1 inside until hydro-cylinder 5, and the expansion end extension of hydro-cylinder 5 to the dish of car 2 corresponds the laminating with the sheet layer 3 of box in the control.
Can adopt hydraulic means drive hydro-cylinder 5 telescopic motion from top to bottom, hydro-cylinder 5 is connected with the guide rail, drives 2 lifts of all interior cars in the box 1, and when interior car 2 fell to the production position, direct contact when freeze-drying dish 4 produced with sheet layer 3, the mode transmission of 3 heat accessible conductions of sheet layer was for the material, and sublimation rate is fast, and drying efficiency is high.
On the basis of the above embodiment, the movable end of the oil cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the lifting fixing section steel 7, the lifting fixing section steel 7 is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rail 9 through a bolt, and the other end of the guide rail 9 is connected with the top of the inner vehicle 2.
Referring to fig. 3, the lower end of the cylinder 5 is connected to a lifting fixing section steel 7 through a bolt, the lifting fixing section steel 7 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 9, and the guide rail 9 is used for sliding the inner vehicle 2.
The connection may be made by other fixing means, such as welding.
On the basis of above-mentioned embodiment, be equipped with guide bar 6 in the box 1, lift fixed shaped steel 7 is equipped with the through-hole that is used for cup jointing with guide bar 6, and when hydro-cylinder 5 stretched out and drawn back and moved, guide bar 6 cup jointed in order to realize the guide effect with the through-hole.
Preferably, two guide rods 6 are symmetrically arranged in the box body 1 and are respectively positioned at two sides of the oil cylinder 5.
Optionally, in order to increase the guiding stability, the lifting fixing section steel 7 or the guide rod 6 is provided with a guide sleeve 8.
Referring to fig. 3, a guide sleeve 8 is disposed on the lifting/lowering fixing section steel 7 to slide with the guide rod 6.
On the basis of any of the above embodiments, the inner vehicle 2 comprises:
a top plate provided with a connecting part for connecting the guide rail 9;
the lower plate, a plurality of lower plate are located and are set up with top plate parallel arrangement and interval, and top plate and lower plate all are provided with the dish that corresponds.
The top plate is used for connecting the guide rail 9 and is arranged on the guide rail 9 in a sliding mode, and the top plate can be of a U-shaped structure so as to form a separation-preventing sleeved relation with the bottom of the I-shaped steel.
When the lower plate is one, a certain distance is reserved between the lower plate and the top plate, a gap between the lower plate and the plate layer 3 is formed, and the inner vehicle 2 can conveniently move into the box body 1.
Optionally, the number of the lower plates may also be at least two, and a gap exists between the two lower plates, and the two lower plates are sequentially arranged below the top plate, so that when entering the box body 1, a gap can be formed between each lower plate and each slab layer 3.
Preferably, the gaps between the lower plates are equally spaced and the spacing is the same as the spacing of the slab 3.
Optionally, the guide rail 9 is an i-shaped steel, and the top plate is connected to one end of the i-shaped steel. Optionally, the guide rail 9 is made of T-shaped steel or an anti-drop steel rail with other shapes.
Optionally, in order to realize the overall stability, two oil cylinders 5 are arranged at the top of the box body 1, and each oil cylinder 5 is connected with a group of guide rails 9. It should be noted that the guide rails 9 of different sets are all used for connecting the same inner vehicle 2, so as to achieve the effect of stable transmission of the inner vehicle 2 and the freeze-drying tray 4.
The following description is directed to the various devices and components found above,
the freeze-drying tray 4 is a tray with a bottom, and the materials are placed on the inner surface of the tray;
the inner vehicle 2 is a frame which can be pushed, two manual slide rails are arranged on the inner vehicle, the inner vehicle can slide along the guide rails 9, a freeze-drying tray 4 for production is arranged on the inner vehicle, and materials for drying are placed on the freeze-drying tray 4;
prefreezing the freeze-dried plate 4 and the material on the freeze-dried plate 4 refers to prefreezing the articles for production into ice;
the guide rail 9 can be a section bar I-steel or a hard structural member with other shapes so as to facilitate the installation and the sliding of the inner vehicle 2;
the oil cylinder 5 is an actuator which can be driven by hydraulic pressure;
the box body 1 is a container for placing the inner vehicle 2 and other parts and performing freeze drying;
the hydraulic station is a power mechanism and has the main functions of transmitting power and moving.
Consider that guide rail 9 length is longer, for the not slope phenomenon of taking place when guaranteeing to go up and down, install two at least hydro-cylinders 5 on the box 1, every hydro-cylinder 5 all is connected with one set of elevating system who is formed by fixed shaped steel 7 isotructures of lift, guide bar 6 installs on box 1, fixed shaped steel 7 of lift is connected with guide rail 9, install wear-resisting uide bushing 8 on the fixed shaped steel 7 of lift, fixed shaped steel 7 of lift and guide rail 9 go up and down along guide bar 6 under the drive of hydro-cylinder 5, guarantee the stationarity of lift, same hydraulic pressure station provides power for two hydro-cylinders 5 simultaneously, when guaranteeing to go up and down synchronously, be difficult for causing the slope of guide rail.
The application provides a freeze dryer operating system is when using, and interior car 2 is located box 1 outside, and two hydro-cylinders 5 accessible connecting rod 10 drive guide rail 9 and rise to feed position, then interior car 2 gets into box 1, treats that all interior cars 2 get into box 1 after, and guide rail 9 descends to the production position in the drive of two hydro-cylinders 5, and freeze-drying dish 4 on the car 2 and the contact of sheet layer 3 in this moment begin the drying of material this moment. After the drying is finished, the oil cylinder 5 drives the guide rail 9 to rise to a feeding position, and then the inner vehicle 2 is pulled out of the box body 1 in sequence.
In the freeze dryer operating system that this application provided, the in-process that 2 lifts of car in the guide rail 9 drives, freeze-drying dish 4 can contact or break away from with sheet layer 3, and the heat transmits the material for through the mode of conduction during the contact, improves drying efficiency. In a specific embodiment, two sets of lifting mechanisms are arranged, including two oil cylinders 5 and related guide rods 6, so that the lifting synchronism of the guide rail 9 can be ensured.
Except the main structure and the relation of connection of the freeze dryer operating system that provide in above-mentioned each embodiment, the utility model discloses still provide a freeze dryer including the freeze dryer operating system that the above-mentioned embodiment is disclosed, be provided with above-mentioned freeze dryer operating system in this freeze dryer, can utilize this freeze dryer operating system to realize the promotion of freeze-drying efficiency, the structure of other each parts of freeze dryer please refer to prior art, and this text is no longer repeated.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other.
It is right above that the utility model provides a freeze dryer operating system and freeze dryer introduce in detail. The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been explained herein using specific examples, and the above descriptions of the embodiments are only used to help understand the method and its core ideas of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, the present invention can be further modified and modified, and such modifications and modifications also fall within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (9)
1. A lyophilizer lift system, comprising:
the side part of the box body (1) is provided with a side opening, and a plate layer (3) is fixedly arranged in the box body (1);
the oil cylinder (5) is used for providing telescopic power, and the main body part of the oil cylinder (5) is arranged at the top of the box body (1);
the guide rail (9) is connected with the movable end of the lower part of the oil cylinder (5), and the extension and contraction of the oil cylinder (5) are used for driving the height change of the guide rail (9);
interior car (2), connect in the bottom of guide rail (9), and can follow guide rail (9) lower part lateral sliding, the lift of guide rail (9) is used for driving the lift of interior car (2) to make dish spare on interior car (2) with slab (3) contact or break away from.
2. The lifting system of the freeze dryer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the movable end of the oil cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a lifting fixing section steel (7), the lifting fixing section steel (7) is fixedly connected with one end of the guide rail (9) through a bolt, and the other end of the guide rail (9) is connected with the top of the inner vehicle (2).
3. The lifting system of the freeze dryer according to claim 2, characterized in that a guide rod (6) is arranged in the box body (1), the lifting fixing profile steel (7) is provided with a through hole for being sleeved with the guide rod (6), and when the oil cylinder (5) moves telescopically, the guide rod (6) is sleeved with the through hole to realize a guiding function.
4. Lyophilizer lifting system according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting fixing profile (7) or the guide rod (6) is provided with a guide sleeve.
5. Lyophilizer lifting system according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the inner cart (2) comprises:
the top plate is provided with a connecting part for connecting the guide rail (9);
the lower plate is arranged in parallel with the top plate and is arranged at intervals, and the top plate and the lower plate are provided with corresponding disc pieces.
6. The lyophilizer lift system of claim 5, characterized in that said lower plate number is at least two.
7. Lyophilizer lifting system according to claim 5, characterized in that the guide rail (9) is an I-section steel, the top plate being connected to one end of the I-section steel.
8. Lyophilizer lifting system according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the tank (1) is provided with two of said cylinders (5), each of said cylinders (5) being connected to a set of said guide rails (9).
9. A lyophilizer comprising the lyophilizer lifting system of any of claims 1 to 8.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222271224.9U CN218565927U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Freeze dryer lifting system and freeze dryer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222271224.9U CN218565927U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Freeze dryer lifting system and freeze dryer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218565927U true CN218565927U (en) | 2023-03-03 |
Family
ID=85308362
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222271224.9U Active CN218565927U (en) | 2022-08-26 | 2022-08-26 | Freeze dryer lifting system and freeze dryer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218565927U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-26 CN CN202222271224.9U patent/CN218565927U/en active Active
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