CN218562592U - Connecting and positioning system of modular building and modular building with same - Google Patents
Connecting and positioning system of modular building and modular building with same Download PDFInfo
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- CN218562592U CN218562592U CN202222435339.7U CN202222435339U CN218562592U CN 218562592 U CN218562592 U CN 218562592U CN 202222435339 U CN202222435339 U CN 202222435339U CN 218562592 U CN218562592 U CN 218562592U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a connection positioning system of modularization building and have its modularization building. Wherein the modular building comprises a connection and positioning system. The connecting and positioning system is used for accurately positioning and bolting two adjacent box-type modules in the modular building. The connection positioning system includes at least one connection assembly. The connecting assembly comprises a connecting plate, a first fastener and a second fastener, the connecting plate is connected to the outer side face of the corner post of the first box-type module through the first fastener, and the connecting plate is connected to the outer side face of the corner post of the second box-type module through the second fastener. The connecting plate is connected to the outer side surfaces of the corner posts of the two box-type modules, so that the two box-type modules are connected with each other. Compare in the connection location mode of current modularization building, the utility model discloses a connection location system's simple structure, simple to operate just saves the cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of modularization building in general, more specifically relate to a connection positioning system of modularization building and have its modularization building.
Background
Modular buildings are currently an emerging architectural structural system, and are widely used because they offer the advantages of being safer, quieter and more environmentally friendly than conventional buildings. The box-type module is used as a building module unit and is widely applied to modular buildings. Modular buildings have many advantages including being quick to build, removable, reusable, etc.
The structure of connecting awl and bolt is generally adopted to realize connecting between the box building module now, and this connection structure is complicated, and the cost is higher, is unfavorable for using in batches.
Therefore, there is a need to provide a connection positioning system for a modular building and a modular building having the same to at least partially solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In the summary section a series of concepts in a simplified form is introduced, which will be described in further detail in the detailed description section. The inventive content of the present application does not imply any attempt to define the essential features and characteristics of the claimed solution, nor does it imply any attempt to determine the scope of the claimed solution.
In order to at least partially solve the above problems, a first aspect of the present invention provides a connection and positioning system for a modular building, which is used for accurately positioning and bolting two adjacent box-type modules, wherein each box-type module comprises a box-type frame formed by connecting top beams, bottom beams and corner posts,
the two box-type modules comprise a first box-type module and a second box-type module adjacent to the first box-type module, the outer side surface of a corner post of the first box-type module is provided with a first connecting hole, and the outer side surface of a corner post of the second box-type module is provided with a second connecting hole;
the connection positioning system includes at least one connection assembly, the connection assembly including:
a connecting plate;
a first fastener by which the connection plate is connected to the first connection hole;
a second fastener by which the connecting plate is connected to the second connecting hole.
Optionally, the second box module is located vertically above the first box module;
the connecting and positioning system further comprises a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a guide piece and a matching piece matched with the guide piece, one of the guide piece and the matching piece is arranged to the top beam of the first box-type module, and the other of the guide piece and the matching piece is arranged to the bottom beam of the second box-type module;
the engagement members engage the guide members and limit movement of the second box module relative to the first box module when the second box module is mated with the first box module.
Optionally, the guide is configured as a tab and the mating member is configured as a groove member.
Optionally, at least two of the lugs are spaced apart from each other and are attached to the top beam of the first box module, the lugs supporting the bottom beam of the second box module when the second box module is docked with the first box module.
Optionally, an intermediate corner post is further disposed between the top beam and the bottom beam of the box module, and the protrusion is disposed to the top beam of the first box module along an extending direction of the intermediate corner post.
Optionally, the groove member includes a first stopper and a second stopper, the first stopper and the second stopper are disposed to the bottom beam of the second box-type module, and the first stopper and the second stopper are respectively located at two sides of the protrusion.
Optionally, the connection positioning system comprises at least two of said connection assemblies, respectively provided to two corner posts of the first box module; and/or
The first fastener and the second fastener are both threaded connectors.
Optionally, the threaded connector comprises a bolt and a nut, the nut being fixedly connected to the first and/or second connection hole.
Optionally, the threaded connection is a single-sided bolt.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a modular building, the modular building comprising a connection and positioning system according to the first aspect of the present invention.
According to the utility model discloses a connection positioning system of modularization building for the accurate positioning and the bolt of two adjacent box modules are solid, and connection positioning system includes at least one coupling assembling, and coupling assembling includes connecting plate, first fastener and second fastener, and the connecting plate is connected to the lateral surface of the corner post of first box module through first fastener, and the connecting plate is connected to the lateral surface of the corner post of second box module through the second fastener. The connecting plate is bridged on the outer side surfaces of the two corner posts, so that the first box-type module and the second box-type module are connected. Compare in the connection location mode of current modularization building, the utility model discloses a connection location system's simple structure saves the cost.
Drawings
The following figures of the embodiments of the present invention are used herein as part of the present invention for understanding the present invention. There are shown in the drawings embodiments of the present invention and the description thereof for the purpose of illustrating the principles of the invention. In the drawings, there is shown in the drawings,
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a modular building according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connecting component of a connecting and positioning system of a modular building according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the structure of FIG. 2 showing the positioning of the adjacent two box modules in the direction D2;
FIG. 4 is one of the schematic cross-sectional views taken along line B-B of FIG. 2, showing the orientation of the connection of two adjacent box modules in the direction D1;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2; and
fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic structural view of a portion a of fig. 1, in which the structure of the positioning assembly is shown.
Description of reference numerals:
100: modular building 110: first box module
111: top beam 112: middle corner post
120: second tank module 121: bottom beam
122: middle corner post 161: bump
162: first stopper 163: second limiting block
211/221: top beam 212/222/232/242: corner post
251: connecting plate 252: fastening piece
D1: vertical direction D2: in the horizontal direction
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present invention. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art, that embodiments of the invention may be practiced without one or more of these specific details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in order to avoid obscuring embodiments of the present invention.
In the following description, a detailed structure will be presented for a thorough understanding of the embodiments of the present invention. It is apparent that the implementation of the embodiments of the invention is not limited to the specific details known to a person skilled in the art. The present invention is described in detail below with reference to preferred embodiments thereof, however, the present invention can have other embodiments in addition to the detailed description, and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein.
It is to be understood that the terms "a," "an," and "the" as used herein are intended to describe specific embodiments only and are not to be taken as limiting the invention, which is intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. When the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" are used in this specification, they specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. The terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right" and the like as used in the present invention are for illustrative purposes only and are not limiting.
Ordinal words such as "first" and "second" are referred to in the present application only as labels, and do not have any other meanings, such as a specific order or the like. Also, for example, the term "first component" does not itself imply the presence of "second component", and the term "second component" does not itself imply the presence of "first component".
Hereinafter, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which illustrate representative embodiments of the present invention and do not limit the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the present invention provides a connection positioning system for a modular building and a modular building. The utility model discloses a modularization building includes according to the utility model discloses a connection positioning system of modularization building. The connecting and positioning system is used for accurately positioning and bolting two adjacent box-type modules in the modular building. The connection and positioning system includes at least one connection assembly provided to a corner piece of a first box module and for connecting to a corner piece of a second box module adjacent to the first box module.
The connecting assembly includes a connecting plate, a first fastener and a second fastener. Wherein the connecting plate is connected to first box module through first fastener, and the lateral surface of the corner post of first box module is provided with the first connecting hole that is used for connecting first fastener. The connecting plate is connected to the second box-type module through a second fastener, and a second connecting hole used for connecting the second fastener is formed in the outer side face of a corner post of the second box-type module.
Optionally, the first and second fasteners are both threaded connections.
As shown in fig. 1, a modular building 100 of the present invention includes a first box module 110 and a second box module 120 stacked in a vertical direction D1, wherein the first box module 110 is located vertically below the second box module 120. Each box-type module comprises a box-type frame formed by connecting top beams, bottom beams and corner columns. The connection assembly is provided to the corner fitting of the first box module 110 and serves to connect to the corner fitting of the second box module 120.
The modular building shown in fig. 2 comprises four box modules. And figure 2 shows an enlarged structural view of the four box modules positioned by the connection assembly.
Referring to fig. 2, four box module arrays are distributed. In the horizontal direction D2, the corner post 212 of the first box module and the corner post 222 of the second box module are adjacent to each other and are arranged side by side, and the corner post 232 of the third box module and the corner post 242 of the fourth box module are adjacent to each other and are arranged side by side. In the vertical direction D1, the first box module is positioned above the third box module, the second box module is positioned above the fourth box module, the corner posts 212 and 232 are butted, and the corner posts 222 and 242 are butted.
The connecting assembly is arranged at the connecting position of the four box-type modules. Wherein the connecting plate 251 is connected to the respective outer side surfaces of the corner post 212, the corner post 222, the corner post 232, and the corner post 242 by four fasteners 252. The respective outer side surfaces of the corner post 212, the corner post 222, the corner post 232 and the corner post 242 are respectively provided with a connecting hole for connecting a fastener 252.
Compare in the connection and the location structure of current modularization building, the utility model discloses a connection positioning system simple structure and installation are convenient, reduce cost well.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 3 and 4, the fastener 252 comprises a bolt and a nut. The nuts are fixedly connected to the connecting holes in the corner posts and located on the inner sides of the corner posts, and through holes for connecting bolts are formed in corresponding positions of the connecting plates 251. When the modular building is assembled, after two adjacent box-type modules are arranged, bolts penetrate through the through holes in the connecting plate 251 and the connecting holes of the corner posts and then are matched with the nuts, and the fixing of the connecting plate 251 and the corner posts of the two box-type modules is achieved. And positioning and fastening connection of the box-type module are realized. The bolts and nuts serve as fasteners to facilitate disassembly of the connection assembly, i.e., the connection plate 251 is detachably connected to the corner posts.
Referring to fig. 5, the fastener 252 is a single-sided bolt. The unilateral bolt not only has the basic mechanical property of a common bolt, but also can realize the functions of unilateral installation and unilateral tightening. Because the corner posts of the box-type module are closed sections, the fastening connection between the connecting plate 251 and the corner posts can be well realized by adopting single-side bolts. The form of the fastener can be flexibly selected by those skilled in the art according to the actual situation.
Preferably, a gasket may be provided on both sides of the connection plate 251, respectively (see fig. 3, 4, and 5).
Preferably, the connection and positioning system comprises at least two connection assemblies, respectively provided to two corner posts of the first box module. It can be understood that the mutual position between two adjacent box-type modules can be better determined through the two connecting assemblies, and a better positioning effect and a better connecting effect are realized.
Preferably, the connection positioning system of the present invention further comprises a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a guide and a fitting piece fitted with the guide. When the first and second box modules are distributed in the vertical direction D1 and the first box module is located vertically below the opposite one, one of the guides and the mating members is arranged to the top beam of the first box module and the other of the guides and the mating members is arranged to the bottom beam of the second box module. When the second box module is mated with the first box module, the mating members engage the guides and limit movement of the second box module relative to the first box module. It can be understood that when the box-type modules are hoisted and stacked, the guide piece interacts with and guides the matching piece, so that the two adjacent box-type modules in the vertical direction D1 are quickly butted. The positioning assembly plays a role in guiding and is convenient to position during hoisting. After the second box-type module is in butt joint with the first box-type module, the guide piece and the matching piece interact to play a certain limiting role, and the two adjacent box-type modules are limited to move to a certain extent. The design of the guide and the mating piece can be designed flexibly by the person skilled in the art.
Preferably, the joint positioning system comprises at least two positioning assemblies.
Referring to the embodiment shown in fig. 1 and 6, the second box module 120 is located vertically above the first box module 110. The guides are configured as nubs 161 with a plurality of nubs 161 spaced apart from and disposed to the header 211 of the first box module 110.
The mating member is configured as a groove member. In the embodiment shown in fig. 6, the groove member includes a first stopper 162 and a second stopper 163, the first stopper 162 and the second stopper 163 are disposed to the bottom beam 121 of the second box module 120, and the first stopper 162 and the second stopper 163 are respectively disposed at two sides of the protrusion 161 to construct a groove capable of accommodating the protrusion 161. The surfaces of the first stopper 162, the second stopper 163 and the bottom beam 121 together form an inner wall of the recess. The first stopper 162 and the second stopper 163 restrict the moving direction of the projection 161.
When the second box module 120 is mated with the first box module 110, the projections 161 slide into the grooves along the inner walls of the grooves. After the second tank module 120 is completely mated with the first tank module 110, the bumps 161 support the bottom beams 121 of the second tank module 120. The lugs 161 are capable of transferring the force of the bottom beams 121 of the second tank module 120 to the underlying first tank module 110.
In the embodiment shown in fig. 1, a plurality of intermediate corner posts are also provided between the top and bottom beams of each box module. Preferably, the nubs 161 are provided to the header 211 of the first box module 110 in the direction of extension of the intermediate corner posts 112. As shown in fig. 1, when the first and second box modules 110 and 120 are stacked, the protrusions 161 are supported between the middle corner posts 122 and the middle corner posts 112 for better force transfer.
Unless defined otherwise, technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. Terms such as "disposed" and the like, as used herein, may refer to one element being directly attached to another element or one element being attached to another element through intervening elements. Features described herein in one embodiment may be applied to another embodiment, either alone or in combination with other features, unless the feature is otherwise inapplicable or otherwise stated in the other embodiment.
The present invention has been described in terms of the above embodiments, but it is to be understood that the above embodiments are for purposes of illustration and description only and are not intended to limit the invention to the described embodiments. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that numerous variations and modifications are possible in light of the teachings of the present invention, and are within the scope of the invention as claimed.
Claims (10)
1. A connecting and positioning system of a modular building is used for accurately positioning and bolting two adjacent box-type modules, the box-type modules comprise box-type frames formed by connecting top beams, bottom beams and corner posts,
the two box-type modules comprise a first box-type module and a second box-type module adjacent to the first box-type module, a first connecting hole is formed in the outer side surface of a corner post of the first box-type module, and a second connecting hole is formed in the outer side surface of a corner post of the second box-type module;
the connection positioning system includes at least one connection assembly, the connection assembly including:
a connecting plate;
a first fastener by which the connection plate is connected to the first connection hole;
a second fastener by which the connecting plate is connected to the second connecting hole.
2. The modular building connection and positioning system of claim 1, wherein the second box module is positioned vertically above the first box module;
the connecting and positioning system further comprises a positioning assembly, wherein the positioning assembly comprises a guide piece and a matching piece matched with the guide piece, one of the guide piece and the matching piece is arranged to the top beam of the first box-type module, and the other of the guide piece and the matching piece is arranged to the bottom beam of the second box-type module;
the engagement members engage the guide members and limit movement of the second box module relative to the first box module when the second box module is mated with the first box module.
3. The modular building connection positioning system of claim 2, wherein the guide is configured as a tab and the mating member is configured as a groove member.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein at least two of the lugs are spaced apart from each other and are attached to the top beam of the first box module, and wherein the lugs support the bottom beam of the second box module when the second box module is mated with the first box module.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein an intermediate corner post is further disposed between the top beam and the bottom beam of the box module, and the protrusion is disposed to the top beam of the first box module along an extending direction of the intermediate corner post.
6. The connecting and positioning system for modular buildings according to claim 4, wherein the groove member comprises a first stopper and a second stopper, the first stopper and the second stopper are provided to the bottom beam of the second box-type module, and the first stopper and the second stopper are respectively located at both sides of the protrusion.
7. The modular building connection and positioning system of claim 1, wherein the connection and positioning system comprises at least two of the connection assemblies, the two connection assemblies being respectively provided to two corner posts of the first box module; and/or
The first fastener and the second fastener are both threaded connectors.
8. The connection positioning system for modular buildings according to claim 7, wherein the threaded connection comprises a bolt and a nut, the nut being fixedly connected to the first connection hole and/or the second connection hole.
9. The modular building connection positioning system of claim 7, wherein the threaded connection is a single-sided bolt.
10. A modular building, characterized in that it comprises a connection positioning system of a modular building according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222435339.7U CN218562592U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Connecting and positioning system of modular building and modular building with same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222435339.7U CN218562592U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Connecting and positioning system of modular building and modular building with same |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN218562592U true CN218562592U (en) | 2023-03-03 |
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| CN202222435339.7U Active CN218562592U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Connecting and positioning system of modular building and modular building with same |
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| CN (1) | CN218562592U (en) |
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