CN218562586U

CN218562586U - Steel structure crossbeam for two-layer house of easy dismouting

Info

Publication number: CN218562586U
Application number: CN202223136925.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭贺宁
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-25
Filing date: 2022-11-25
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a two-layer steel construction crossbeam for room of easy dismouting, including two sets of first crossbeams, two sets of stands and multiunit bearing seat, T type groove has all been seted up on two sets of stands, all be provided with the T-shaped piece on the multiunit bearing seat, multiunit T-shaped piece activity respectively sets up at two sets of T type inslots, and multiunit bearing seat one-to-one, the multiunit mounting hole has all been seted up on two sets of stands, the through-hole has been seted up on the multiunit bearing seat, the through-hole is aligned with a set of mounting hole among them, be provided with the bolt in the through-hole, the bolt is located the mounting hole, the mounting groove has all been seted up at two sets of first crossbeam both ends, the mounting groove sets up on the bearing seat, six arris grooves have been seted up on the bearing seat, six arris inslots all are provided with spacing subassembly. The utility model provides a current steel structure crossbeam erects process complex operation, and the installation effectiveness is low, and inconvenient carries out the problem of high-efficient convenient installing and removing to the steel structure crossbeam, through the setting of first crossbeam and spacing subassembly for it is convenient that the installation of steel structure crossbeam is dismantled, assembles safe high-efficient.

Description

Steel structure crossbeam for two-layer house of easy dismouting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a steel construction crossbeam technical field, more specifically say, in particular to steel construction crossbeam is used in two-layer room of easy dismouting.

Background

Along with the development of economy, the development of steel construction is more and more rapid, and the steel construction owing to have advantages such as intensity height, light in weight, toughness are good, heat resistance are good, and the wide application is in fields such as large-scale factory building, venue, and the crossbeam is the more important part in the steel construction factory building. At present, the existing steel structure crossbeam is basically connected through the welding seam in the erection process, is relatively complicated when being assembled and disassembled, has low installation efficiency and poor repeated use efficiency, is inconvenient to carry out high-efficient and convenient installation on the steel structure crossbeam, thereby reducing the practicability of the steel structure crossbeam when in use, and being necessary to solve the problems by using the steel structure crossbeam which is easy to disassemble and assemble.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a two-layer steel structure crossbeam for room of easy dismouting aims at solving current steel structure crossbeam and is setting up process operations loaded down with trivial details, and the installation effectiveness is low, and reuse efficiency is poor, and inconvenience carries out the technical problem that high efficiency is convenient installs and removes to the steel structure crossbeam.

The utility model discloses a realize like this:

the utility model provides a two-layer steel construction crossbeam for room of easy dismouting, includes two sets of first crossbeams, two sets of stands and multiunit bearing seat, and is two sets of T type groove has all been seted up on the stand, the multiunit all be provided with the T-shaped piece on the bearing seat, the multiunit the activity setting of T-shaped piece is respectively two sets of in the T type inslot, and the multiunit bearing seat one-to-one, two sets of multiunit mounting hole has all been seted up on the stand, the multiunit the through-hole has been seted up on the bearing seat, the through-hole with wherein a set of the mounting hole is aligned, be provided with the bolt in the through-hole, the bolt is located in the mounting hole, two sets of the mounting groove has all been seted up at first crossbeam both ends, the mounting groove sets up on the bearing seat, six arris grooves have all been provided with spacing subassembly.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, spacing subassembly includes double-sided voussoir and two sets of hexagonal prism, two sets of spacing holes have all been seted up in the mounting groove, and are two sets of hexagonal prism is blocked respectively and is established two sets of spacing downthehole, two sets of hexagonal prism one end all is provided with the single face voussoir, and is two sets of the single face voussoir all is located hexagonal inslot, and is two sets of all the cover is equipped with compression spring on the hexagonal prism, compression spring all is located hexagonal inslot, the spout has been seted up on the bearing seat, two-sided voussoir slides and sets up in the spout, two-sided voussoir is located two sets of between the single face voussoir and with two sets of the single face voussoir contact, two-sided voussoir one end is provided with the control shaft, the cover is equipped with reset spring on the control shaft, reset spring is located in the spout.

As the utility model discloses an it is preferred technical scheme, two sets of the spread groove has all been seted up to first crossbeam both sides, and is two sets of the spread groove all is located first crossbeam middle part, second crossbeam both ends all are provided with the connecting block, the connecting block sets up wherein a set of in the spread groove.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, it is two sets of all be provided with the bottom plate on the stand, it is two sets of the bottom plate all is located two sets of the stand bottom.

As the utility model discloses an it is preferred technical scheme, two sets of the stand bottom all is provided with the reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate with the bottom plate contact.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, it is two sets of bottom plate four corners department has all seted up the ground jack.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. under the setting of first crossbeam and spacing subassembly, install first crossbeam and fix with spacing subassembly on the bearing seat, it is convenient to make the installation of steel structure crossbeam dismantle, the equipment is safe high-efficient, the bearing seat can slide in T type inslot, be convenient for adjust each crossbeam height, under the setting of multiunit mounting hole, with the bearing seat after adjusting suitable position, fix with the bolt, on the suitable position of two sets of stands is installed with the bearing seat now during the installation, the mounted position of two sets of bearing seats corresponds and is at same height, fix with the bolt after having installed, then install the mounting groove at first crossbeam both ends on the bearing seat that corresponds, spacing subassembly is fixed it, can build the steel structure crossbeam that two-layer rooms were used and accomplish, it is simple swift.

2. The lower connecting block is arranged between the connecting groove and the lower connecting block, so that the second cross beam is convenient to install, and the connecting reliability between the first cross beam and the second cross beam is ensured while the requirement of easy disassembly and assembly is met; under the arrangement of the bottom plate, the condition that the contact surface is damaged due to the fact that the contact area of the upright post and the ground is small because the weight of the house is too large, and the house is prevented from inclining or even collapsing is avoided; under the setting of ground jack, available rag screw passes ground jack and fixes the stand, prevents to take place the displacement and arouses that the crossbeam atress is uneven, leads to the house to collapse.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a steel structure beam for two-story building easy to disassemble and assemble;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an explosion structure of the steel structure beam for two-story building, which is easy to disassemble and assemble;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the steel structure beam middle column for two-story house of the present invention, which is easy to disassemble and assemble;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a limiting component in an easily detachable steel structural beam for two-story houses according to the present invention;

the corresponding relation between the names of the attachments and the numbers of the attached figures in the figure:

101. a column; 102. a first cross member; 103. a second cross member; 104. a base plate; 105. connecting blocks; 106. connecting grooves; 107. mounting grooves; 108. a limiting hole; 109. a load bearing seat; 110. a T-shaped block; 111. a through hole; 112. a bolt; 113. a T-shaped groove; 114. mounting holes; 115. a reinforcing plate; 116. a ground jack; 118. a hexagonal groove; 119. a chute; 120. single-sided wedge blocks; 121. a hexagonal prism; 122. a compression spring; 123. double-sided wedge blocks; 124. a return spring; 125. and a control shaft.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention will be combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

The embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 2 and 3: the utility model provides a two-layer steel structure crossbeam for room of easy dismouting, including two sets of first crossbeam 102, two sets of stands 101 and multiunit bearing seat 109, T type groove 113 has all been seted up on two sets of stands 101, all be provided with T type piece 110 on the multiunit bearing seat 109, multiunit T type piece 110 activity sets up in two sets of T type groove 113 respectively, and multiunit bearing seat 109 one-to-one, multiunit mounting hole 114 has all been seted up on two sets of stands 101, through-hole 111 has been seted up on the multiunit bearing seat 109, through-hole 111 aligns with a set of mounting hole 114 wherein, be provided with bolt 112 in the through-hole 111, bolt 112 is located mounting hole 114, mounting groove 107 has all been seted up at two sets of first crossbeam 102 both ends, mounting groove 107 sets up on bearing seat 109, six arris grooves 118 have been seted up on bearing seat 109, all be provided with spacing subassembly in six arris grooves 118.

At present, current steel structure crossbeam all connects through the welding seam basically, it is comparatively loaded down with trivial details when the installation is dismantled, the inefficiency, it carries out high-efficient convenient installation to the steel structure crossbeam to be inconvenient, thereby the practicality of this steel structure crossbeam when using has been reduced, under the setting of first crossbeam 102 and spacing subassembly, install first crossbeam 102 on bearing seat 109 and fix with spacing subassembly, it is convenient to make the installation of steel structure crossbeam dismantle, the equipment is safe high-efficient, bearing seat 109 can slide in T type groove 113, each crossbeam height is convenient for adjust, under the setting of multiunit mounting hole 114, after adjusting suitable position with bearing seat 109, fix with bolt 112.

On the suitable position of two sets of stands 101 is installed now with bearing seat 109 during the installation, the mounted position of two sets of bearing seats 109 corresponds and at same height, fixes with bolt 112 after having installed, then installs the mounting groove 107 at first crossbeam 102 both ends on the bearing seat 109 that corresponds, and spacing subassembly is fixed to it, can be with the completion of building the steel construction crossbeam that two-layer room was used.

Referring to fig. 4, the limiting assembly includes a double-sided wedge 123 and two sets of hexagonal prisms 121, two sets of limiting holes 108 are formed in the mounting groove 107, the two sets of hexagonal prisms 121 are respectively clamped in the two sets of limiting holes 108, one end of each of the two sets of hexagonal prisms 121 is provided with a single-sided wedge 120, the two sets of single-sided wedges 120 are located in the hexagonal grooves 118, the two sets of hexagonal prisms 121 are respectively sleeved with a compression spring 122, the compression springs 122 are located in the hexagonal grooves 118, the bearing seat 109 is provided with a sliding groove 119, the double-sided wedge 123 is slidably disposed in the sliding groove 119, the double-sided wedge 123 is located between the two sets of single-sided wedges 120 and contacts with the two sets of single-sided wedges 120, one end of the double-sided wedge 123 is provided with a control shaft 125, a return spring 124 is sleeved on the control shaft 125, and the return spring 124 is located in the sliding groove 119.

The limiting assembly is used for fixing the installed first beam 102 and preventing the first beam from sliding off, the hexagonal prisms 121 are clamped in the limiting holes 108 for limiting, the hexagonal prisms 121 are controlled under the arrangement of the single-sided wedge blocks 120 and the double-sided wedge blocks 123, the reset springs 124 are in contact with the double-sided wedge blocks 123, the double-sided wedge blocks 123 are pushed between the two sets of single-sided wedge blocks 120 under the arrangement of the reset springs 124, the two sets of hexagonal prisms 121 are pushed out under the action of the double-sided wedge blocks 123, and therefore the two sets of hexagonal prisms 121 are clamped in the corresponding limiting holes 108.

During assembly and disassembly, the control shaft 125 needs to be pulled to pull out the double-sided wedge block 123, after the double-sided wedge block is pulled out, the two groups of hexagonal prisms 121 are recovered into the hexagonal groove 118 under the action of the compression spring 122, at the moment, the first beam 102 can be installed, after the installation is completed, the hand is loosened, after the hand is loosened, the double-sided wedge block 123 is jacked between the two groups of single-sided wedge blocks 120 under the setting of the return spring 124 to jack out the two groups of hexagonal prisms 121, and the first beam 102 can be fixed.

Referring to fig. 2, two sides of the two sets of first beams 102 are both provided with connecting grooves 106, the two sets of connecting grooves 106 are both located in the middle of the first beams 102, two ends of the second beam 103 are both provided with connecting blocks 105, and the connecting blocks 105 are disposed in one set of connecting grooves 106. Connecting block 105 under the setting of connecting groove 106 with, be convenient for install second crossbeam 103, guarantee the reliability of being connected between first crossbeam 102 and the second crossbeam 103 when satisfying easy dismouting.

Referring to fig. 2, two sets of columns 101 are provided with bottom plates 104, and the two sets of bottom plates 104 are located at the bottoms of the two sets of columns 101. Because the upright post 101 needs to bear the weight of the house, the condition that the contact area between the upright post 101 and the ground is small to damage the contact surface and cause the house to incline or even collapse due to the overlarge weight of the house is avoided, the contact area between the upright post 101 and the ground is increased under the arrangement of the bottom plate 104, and the serious consequence caused by the damage to the contact surface is effectively avoided.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the bottom of each of the two sets of pillars 101 is provided with a reinforcing plate 115, and the reinforcing plate 115 is in contact with the bottom plate 104. Under the arrangement of the reinforcing plate 115, the connection reliability between the bottom plate 104 and the upright post 101 is improved, and the reliability of the upright post 101 in the process of bearing gravity is improved.

In some embodiments, referring to fig. 3, the two sets of bottom plates 104 are provided with ground insertion holes 116 at four corners. Under the setting of ground jack 116, can pass ground jack 116 with the rag screw and fix stand 101, prevent to take place the displacement and arouse the crossbeam atress uneven, lead to the house collapse.

The utility model discloses an operating procedure does:

firstly, the bearing seats 109 are installed at appropriate positions of the two groups of columns 101, the installation positions of the two groups of bearing seats 109 correspond to each other and are at the same height, the two groups of bearing seats 109 are fixed by bolts 112 after installation, then the installation grooves 107 at two ends of the first cross beam 102 are installed on the corresponding bearing seats 109, the control shaft 125 is pulled first, the double-sided wedge blocks 123 are pulled out, after the double-sided wedge blocks 121 are pulled out, the two groups of hexagonal prisms 121 are recovered into the hexagonal grooves 118 under the action of the compression springs 122, at the moment, the first cross beam 102 can be installed, after installation, hands are loosened, after the hands are loosened, the double-sided wedge blocks 123 are pushed into the space between the two groups of single-sided wedge blocks 120 under the arrangement of the return springs 124, the two groups of hexagonal prisms 121 are pushed out, and the first cross beam 102 can be fixed.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two-layer steel construction crossbeam for room of easy dismouting, includes two sets of first crossbeam (102), two sets of stand (101) and multiunit bearing seat (109), its characterized in that: t-shaped grooves (113) are formed in two groups of upright columns (101), T-shaped blocks (110) are arranged on a plurality of groups of bearing seats (109), the T-shaped blocks (110) are movably arranged in the T-shaped grooves (113) respectively, the bearing seats (109) correspond to one another, a plurality of groups of mounting holes (114) are formed in the upright columns (101), through holes (111) are formed in the bearing seats (109), the through holes (111) are aligned with one group of mounting holes (114), bolts (112) are arranged in the through holes (111), the bolts (112) are located in the mounting holes (114), mounting grooves (107) are formed in two groups of two ends of a first cross beam (102), the mounting grooves (107) are formed in the bearing seats (109), hexagonal grooves (118) are formed in the bearing seats (109), and limiting assemblies are arranged in the hexagonal grooves (118).

2. The easy-to-dismount steel structure beam for two-layer rooms as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a double-sided wedge block (123) and two groups of hexagonal prisms (121), two groups of limiting holes (108) are formed in the mounting groove (107), the two groups of hexagonal prisms (121) are respectively clamped in the two groups of limiting holes (108), one ends of the two groups of hexagonal prisms (121) are respectively provided with a single-sided wedge block (120), the two groups of single-sided wedge blocks (120) are respectively located in the hexagonal prism grooves (118), compression springs (122) are sleeved on the two groups of hexagonal prisms (121), the compression springs (122) are respectively located in the hexagonal prism grooves (118), sliding grooves (119) are formed in the bearing seat (109), the double-sided wedge block (123) is slidably arranged in the sliding grooves (119), the double-sided wedge block (123) is located between the two groups of single-sided wedge blocks (120) and is in contact with the two groups of single-sided wedge blocks (120), one end of the double-sided wedge block (123) is provided with a control shaft (125), a return spring (124) is sleeved on the control shaft (125), and the return spring (124) is located in the sliding grooves (119).

3. The easy-to-dismount steel structure beam for two-layer rooms as claimed in claim 1, wherein: connecting grooves (106) have all been seted up to two sets of first crossbeam (102) both sides, and are two sets of connecting grooves (106) all are located first crossbeam (102) middle part, second crossbeam (103) both ends all are provided with connecting block (105), connecting block (105) set up wherein one set of in connecting groove (106).

4. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble steel structure beam for two-layer house according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two groups of upright posts (101) are respectively provided with a bottom plate (104), and the two groups of bottom plates (104) are respectively positioned at the bottoms of the two groups of upright posts (101).

5. The easy-to-dismount steel structure beam for two-layer rooms as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and reinforcing plates (115) are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of upright columns (101), and the reinforcing plates (115) are in contact with the bottom plate (104).

6. The easy-to-disassemble and assemble steel structure beam for two-layer house according to claim 4, characterized in that: and ground jacks (116) are formed at the four corners of the two groups of bottom plates (104).