CN218562440U - River channel dredging mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a river course desilting equipment technical field just discloses a river course desilting mechanism, which comprises a ship body, the inside fixed mounting of waterproof machine case has the motor, the outward appearance of pivot is personally submitted the circumference array and is provided with a plurality of mud scrapers, the fixed surface intercommunication in the top of connecting pipe has a plurality of high-pressure shower nozzles, the fixed surface installs the suction pump in the top of hull, the output of suction pump passes through the fixed intercommunication of drain pipe and connecting pipe. This river course desilting mechanism shovels silt through motor drive mud scraper and gets, takes out river water to the connecting pipe through high pressure nozzle blowout through the suction pump, further dashes garrulous with silt, has solved current river course desilting device and has used the suction pump to take out the clearance through taking out the mud pipe with silt usually, and probably appear in the in-process of extracting silt and block up because of the too big adhesion of silt viscosity is in the same place and then make and take out the mud pipe, leads to the problem of unable smooth extraction silt.

Description

River channel dredging mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a river course desilting equipment technical field specifically is a river course desilting mechanism.

Background

The river course soaks throughout the year and the in-process that the water source flows, can produce a large amount of silt deposits on the riverbed of river course bottom, if not clear up it for a long time, can cause the riverbed to raise, and the retaining capacity reduces, consequently need carry out the desilting operation to the river course regularly, need use a river course desilting mechanism at river course desilting in-process, can refer to patent number: 202221586674.0, this patent technology may have the phenomenon of mud pumping pipe blockage during the actual use.

The existing river channel dredging device generally uses a mud pump to pump out sludge through a mud pumping pipe, and the sludge pumping pipe is blocked due to the fact that the sludge is adhered too much in viscosity in the process of pumping the sludge, so that the sludge can not be pumped smoothly, and therefore the river channel dredging mechanism is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a river course desilting mechanism has solved current river course desilting device and has used the dredge pump generally to take out the clearance through taking out the mud pipe with silt, and probably appear in the in-process of extracting silt because of the too big adhesion of silt viscosity is in the same place and then make to take out the mud pipe jam, leads to the problem of unable smooth extraction silt.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a river course desilting mechanism, includes the hull, the bottom surface fixed surface of hull installs the cylinder, the output fixedly connected with of cylinder receives the mud case, the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link in top four corners department of receiving the mud case, four the inside of the equal fixedly connected with hull of telescopic link, the left side surface fixed surface of receiving the mud case is connected with waterproof quick-witted case, the inside fixed mounting of waterproof machine case has the motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot of motor, the surface of pivot is personally submitted the circumference array and is provided with a plurality of mud scrapers.

Preferably, the bottom internal surface fixed connection who receives the mud case has the connecting pipe, the top internal surface fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe has a plurality of high pressure nozzle, the top external surface fixed mounting of hull has the suction pump, the fixed intercommunication of input of suction pump has the drinking-water pipe, the output of suction pump passes through the fixed intercommunication of drain pipe and connecting pipe, the top external surface fixed mounting of hull has the dredge pump, the input of dredge pump is through the fixed intercommunication in the inside of dredge pipe with receipts mud case, the collection chamber has been seted up to the surface of hull, the output of dredge pump and the fixed intercommunication in the inside of collecting the chamber.

Preferably, the inner fixed surface who collects the chamber installs electric putter, electric putter's output end fixedly connected with clamp plate, just the inner fixed surface who collects the chamber communicates there is the outlet pipe, and electric putter drives the clamp plate and presses silt into a ball and the moisture that is mingled with in the silt passes through the outlet pipe and discharges.

Preferably, the top surface fixed mounting of hull has solar panel and battery box, just the inside of battery box is provided with the battery, and solar panel turns into the electric energy with the sunlight and stores in the battery, and the battery provides the electric energy for each electrical component.

Preferably, the mud pumping pipe and the water discharging pipe are corrugated pipes, so that the normal work of the water suction pump and the mud pumping pump cannot be influenced when the cylinder moves up and down, and the rear outer surface of the mud collecting box is provided with a plurality of through holes, so that the resistance of the water to the mud collecting box in the running process in a river channel of the ship body is reduced.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a river course desilting mechanism possesses following beneficial effect:

1. this river course desilting mechanism shovels silt through motor drive mud scraper and gets, take out river water to the connecting pipe through high pressure nozzle blowout through the suction pump, further break away silt, reached and to have extracted silt smoothly, avoid taking out the effect that the mud pipe took place to block up, it uses the suction pump to take out silt clearance through taking out the mud pipe to have solved current river course desilting device commonly, and the in-process of extracting silt probably appears because of the too big adhesion of silt viscosity is in the same place and then makes and take out the mud pipe and block up, lead to the problem of unable smooth extraction silt.

2. This river course desilting mechanism drives the clamp plate through electric putter, extrudes into a group with the clamp plate to mix with in with silt and get moisture drain, reached the improvement and collected the space and can be with mixing with in the silt and get the effect of moisture drain discharge river course.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a left side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is the schematic view of the mud collecting box and the related sectional structure thereof.

Wherein: 1. a hull; 2. a cylinder; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a mud collection box; 5. a waterproof case; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a mud scraping plate; 8. a connecting pipe; 9. a high pressure spray head; 10. a water pump; 11. a mud pump; 12. a mud pumping pipe; 13. a collection chamber; 14. an electric push rod; 15. and (7) pressing a plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to figures 1-3 of the drawings,

example 1: a river dredging mechanism comprises a ship body 1, wherein an air cylinder 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the bottom of the ship body 1, a sludge collecting box 4 is fixedly connected at the output end of the air cylinder 2, the height of the sludge collecting box 4 driven by the air cylinder 2 is controlled according to the required dredging depth of a river channel, telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected at four corners of the top of the sludge collecting box 4, the four telescopic rods 3 are fixedly connected with the inside of the ship body 1, a waterproof case 5 is fixedly connected at the outer surface of the left side of the sludge collecting box 4, a motor is fixedly arranged in the waterproof case 5, a rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected at the output end of the motor, a plurality of sludge scraping plates 7 are arranged on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6 in a circumferential array mode, the sludge scraping plates 7 driven by the motor are shoveled into the sludge collecting box 4, a connecting pipe 8 is fixedly connected at the inner surface of the bottom of the sludge collecting box 4, a plurality of high-pressure spray nozzles 9 are fixedly communicated with the inner surface of the top of the connecting pipe 8, a water suction pump 10 is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top of the ship body 1, the input end of the water suction pump 10 is fixedly communicated with a water suction pipe, the output end of the water suction pump 10 is fixedly communicated with the connecting pipe 8 through a water discharge pipe, the water suction pump 10 pumps river water into the connecting pipe 8 through the water suction pipe and sprays out the river water through the high-pressure spray nozzle 9 to disperse sludge, the outer surface of the top of the ship body 1 is fixedly provided with a sludge suction pump 11, the input end of the sludge suction pump 11 is fixedly communicated with the inner part of the sludge collecting box 4 through a sludge suction pipe 12, the outer surface of the ship body 1 is provided with a collecting cavity 13, the output end of the sludge suction pump 11 is fixedly communicated with the inner part of the collecting cavity 13, the sludge in the sludge collecting box 4 is pumped into the collecting cavity 13 through the sludge suction pipe 12 by the sludge suction pump 11 to be collected, the effect of smoothly pumping sludge and avoiding blockage of the sludge suction pipe 12 is achieved, the problem that the sludge is generally pumped out and cleaned by the sludge suction pump 11 through the sludge suction pipe 12 in the conventional river channel cleaning device is solved, and the problem that the sludge cannot be extracted smoothly due to the blockage of the sludge pumping pipe 12 caused by the adhesion of the excessive viscosity of the sludge in the process of extracting the sludge.

Example 2: collect the interior fixed surface in chamber 13 and install electric putter 14, electric putter 14's output fixedly connected with clamp plate 15, and the interior fixed surface intercommunication of collecting chamber 13 has the outlet pipe, electric putter 14 drives clamp plate 15 and extrudees the silt of collecting in the chamber 13, extrude silt and block, and extrude the water in the silt and arrange to the river course through the outlet pipe in, reached and improved and collected the space and can be with be mingled with the effect that gets water drippingly to discharge the river course in the silt.

The cylinder 2, the water pump 10, the mud pump 11 and the electric push rod 14 are all provided with control switches matched with the control switches, and the installation positions of the control switches can be selected according to actual requirements.

The mud scraping plate 7 is tangent to the inner surface of the bottom of the mud collecting box 4.

The above-mentioned devices for use of the equipment are selected differently according to actual use, and correspond to the achieved effect according to the function of the equipment to be used by referring to various parameters.

The working principle is as follows: when the river channel dredging mechanism is used, the ship body 1 is driven in a river channel, the sludge is dredged according to the depth of the required river channel, the sludge collecting box 4 is driven downwards through the air cylinder 2, the motor is started, the motor drives the rotating shaft 6 to drive the sludge scraping plate 7 to rotate, the sludge scraping plate 7 shovels the sludge into the sludge collecting box 4, river water is pumped to the connecting pipe 8 through the water draining pipe through the water pumping pump 10 and is finally sprayed out through the high-pressure spray head 9, the sludge is further broken through the impact force of the high-pressure spray head 9, the sludge is pumped into the sludge discharging pipe through the sludge pumping pipe 12 and is then discharged into the collecting cavity 13 to be collected, so that one-time sludge cleaning work is completed, the sludge can be smoothly pumped, the effect that the sludge pumping pipe 12 is blocked is avoided, the problem that the sludge pumping pipe 12 is blocked due to the excessive adhesion of the sludge pumping pipe 11 in the conventional river channel dredging device is solved, the sludge is generally pumped out and is cleaned through the sludge pumping pipe 12, and the sludge can be blocked due to the problem that the sludge can not be smoothly pumped out.

After silt is pumped to collecting chamber 13 and is collected, through opening electric putter 14, electric putter 14 drives clamp plate 15 for the silt in chamber 13 is collected in the extrusion of clamp plate 15, crowds silt together, and extrudees the moisture in silt, and the water that mix with in the silt is arranged inside the river course through the outlet pipe, has reached the improvement and has collected the space and can be with getting the effect in silt and mix with moisture drippage discharge river course.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a river course desilting mechanism, includes hull (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mud collection device, including hull (1), cylinder (2) are installed to the bottom fixed surface of hull (1), the output fixedly connected with of cylinder (2) receives mud box (4), the equal fixedly connected with telescopic link (3) of top four corners department of receiving mud box (4), four the inside of the equal fixedly connected with hull (1) of telescopic link (3), the left side fixed surface of receiving mud box (4) is connected with waterproof machine case (5), the inside fixed mounting of waterproof machine case (5) has the motor, the output fixedly connected with pivot (6) of motor, the outward appearance of pivot (6) is personally submitted the circumference array and is provided with a plurality of mud scrapers (7).

2. The river channel dredging mechanism of claim 1, wherein: receive bottom internal surface fixed connection of mud case (4) has connecting pipe (8), the top internal surface fixed intercommunication of connecting pipe (8) has a plurality of high pressure nozzle (9), the top external surface fixed mounting of hull (1) has suction pump (10), the input fixed intercommunication of suction pump (10) has the drinking-water pipe, the output of suction pump (10) passes through drain pipe and connecting pipe (8) fixed intercommunication, the top external surface fixed mounting of hull (1) has mud pump (11), the input of mud pump (11) is through the inside fixed intercommunication of mud pipe (12) and receipts mud case (4), collection chamber (13) have been seted up to the surface of hull (1), the output of mud pump (11) and the inside fixed intercommunication of collecting chamber (13).

3. The river channel dredging mechanism of claim 2, wherein: an electric push rod (14) is fixedly mounted on the inner surface of the collecting cavity (13), a pressing plate (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod (14), and a water outlet pipe is communicated with the inner surface of the collecting cavity (13).

4. The river channel dredging mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the solar energy collecting boat is characterized in that a solar panel and a storage battery box are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top of the boat body (1), and a storage battery is arranged in the storage battery box.

5. The river channel dredging mechanism of claim 2, wherein: the mud pumping pipe (12) and the water discharging pipe are corrugated pipes, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the outer surface of the rear side of the mud collecting box (4).

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