CN218405600U - River sludge cleaning machine - Google Patents
River sludge cleaning machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218405600U CN218405600U CN202222698257.1U CN202222698257U CN218405600U CN 218405600 U CN218405600 U CN 218405600U CN 202222698257 U CN202222698257 U CN 202222698257U CN 218405600 U CN218405600 U CN 218405600U
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- collecting box
- silt
- fixedly connected
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- water
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- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 78
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012805 post-processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Treatment Of Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a silt clearance technical field, specific river course silt descaling machine that says so, include: the top of the cleaning boat is fixedly connected with a mud suction pump, the top of the cleaning boat is fixedly connected with a collection box, and the surface of the mud suction pump is communicated with the top of the collection box; the extrusion mechanism is used for extruding sludge in the collection box and is arranged on the surface of the collection box; lead screw drive stripper plate in the device rotation removes, the stripper plate removes and drives the scraper blade and remove, the stripper plate in the removal extrudees the silt in the collecting box, the water that silt extruded flows in the bottom of collecting box through first filter screen, and then reduces the water content of silt, reduce the work content of post processing silt water-logging, scraper blade in the removal scrapes and sweeps first filter screen surface, prevent that silt from covering on first filter screen, and then make the interior bottom that water is difficult to flow in the collecting box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a silt clearance technical field, very much relate to a river course silt descaling machine.
Background
When annual rainy season, can lead to the rivers in the river course to increase in a large number, thereby form a large amount of silt in the bottom in the river course, a large amount of silt is piled up and can be leaded to the riverbed degree of depth constantly to be reduced, cause water level height constantly to rise, thereby lead to certain calamity, consequently, need regularly clear away river course silt, current river course desilting generally adopts the clearance of desilting ship operation realization river course bottom silt, the silt water content after the clearance is more, need secondary mud-water separation, greatly reduced work efficiency.
Therefore, a river sludge cleaning machine is proposed to solve the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes above-mentioned purpose, a river course silt descaling machine, include: the top of the cleaning boat is fixedly connected with a mud suction pump, the top of the cleaning boat is fixedly connected with a collection box, and the surface of the mud suction pump is communicated with the top of the collection box; the extrusion mechanism is used for extruding sludge in the collection box and is arranged on the surface of the collection box; the squeezing mechanism comprises a squeezing component arranged on the surface of the collecting box, and a driving component is arranged on the surface of the collecting box.
Preferably, the extrusion part includes fixed connection in the inside first filter screen of collecting box, the inside sliding connection of collecting box has the stripper plate, the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade of stripper plate, the bottom of scraper blade contacts in the surface of first filter screen, and the stripper plate in the movement extrudees the silt in the collecting box, and the water that silt extruded flows in the bottom of collecting box through first filter screen, and then reduces the water content of silt, reduces the work content of water in the post processing silt, improves the practicality of using river course silt descaling machine.
Preferably, one side intercommunication of collecting box has the water tank, the inside fixedly connected with second filter screen of water tank, one side intercommunication that the collecting box was kept away from to the water tank has the outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is unblocked to make the water in the water tank discharge, guarantees the storage space in the water tank.
Preferably, the top intercommunication of water tank has the water pump, the surface intercommunication of water pump has the transition pipe, the one end intercommunication that the water pump was kept away from to the transition pipe has the shower, the fixed surface of shower is connected in the surface of collecting box, and water pump extraction water tank water is carried to the shower through the transition pipe, and the shower washes away the silt impurity on to the stripper plate, guarantees the clean and tidy nature on the stripper plate, prevents that adhesion silt is too much on the stripper plate, and then influences the later stage use of stripper plate.
Preferably, the driving part comprises two working frames communicated with the top of the collecting box, the working frames are connected with working blocks in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the working blocks are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate, one side of the working frames are connected with a screw rod in a rotating mode, the internal threads of the working blocks are connected to the surface of the screw rod, and the rotating screw rod drives the extrusion plate to move so as to extrude sludge in the collecting box.
Preferably, the surface of the collection box is fixedly connected with a servo motor, an output shaft of the servo motor penetrates through the working frame on one side and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod, and the servo motor is used for driving the extrusion plate and the scraper to move so as to ensure the working content of the extrusion part.
Preferably, the working rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the working frame on one side, the inside of the working block on one side is slidably connected to the surface of the working rod, and the working rod limits the moving extrusion plate to prevent the extrusion plate from deviating during moving.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. the rotating screw rod drives the extrusion plate to move by arranging the extrusion mechanism, the extrusion plate moves to drive the scraper plate to move, the moving extrusion plate extrudes sludge in the collection box, water extruded by the sludge flows into the bottom of the collection box through the first filter screen, so that the water content of the sludge is reduced, the working content of water in the sludge in post-treatment is reduced, the practicability of the river sludge cleaning machine is improved, the moving scraper plate scrapes the surface of the first filter screen, the sludge is prevented from covering the first filter screen, and the water is difficult to flow into the inner bottom of the collection box;
2. through setting up the extrusion part, the water pump extraction water tank internal water is carried to the shower through the transition pipe in, and the shower internal water washes away the silt of adhesion on to the stripper plate, guarantees the clean and tidy nature on stripper plate surface, prevents on the stripper plate that adhesion silt is too much, and then influences the later stage use of stripper plate.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the collecting box of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the extruding mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the extruding component and the driving component of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. cleaning the ship; 2. a dredge pump; 3. a collection box; 4. an extrusion mechanism; 401. a pressing member; 4011. a first filter screen; 4012. a pressing plate; 4013. a squeegee; 4014. a water tank; 4015. a second filter screen; 4016. a water pump; 4017. a transition duct; 4018. a shower pipe; 4019. a water outlet pipe; 402. a drive member; 4021. a working frame; 4022. a working block; 4023. a screw rod; 4024. a servo motor; 4025. a working rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the specific implementation: as shown in fig. 1 to 4, a river sludge cleaning machine comprises: the cleaning ship 1 is characterized in that the top of the cleaning ship 1 is fixedly connected with a dredge pump 2, the top of the cleaning ship 1 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 3, and the surface of the dredge pump 2 is communicated with the top of the collecting box 3; the extrusion mechanism 4 is used for extruding the sludge in the collection box 3, and the extrusion mechanism 4 is arranged on the surface of the collection box 3; wherein, the squeezing mechanism 4 comprises a squeezing component 401 arranged on the surface of the collecting box 3, the surface of the collecting box 3 is provided with a driving component 402, the squeezing component 401 comprises a first filter screen 4011 fixedly connected inside the collecting box 3, the inside of the collecting box 3 is connected with a squeezing plate 4012 in a sliding manner, the bottom of the squeezing plate 4012 is fixedly connected with a scraping plate 4013, the bottom of the scraping plate 4013 is contacted with the surface of the first filter screen 4011, one side of the collecting box 3 is communicated with a water tank 4014, the inside of the water tank 4014 is fixedly connected with a second filter screen 4015, one side of the water tank 4014 far away from the collecting box 3 is communicated with a water outlet pipe 4019, the top of the water tank 4014 is communicated with a water pump 4016, the surface of the water pump 4016 is communicated with a transition pipe 4017, one end, far away from a water pump 4016, of the transition pipe 4017 is communicated with a spraying pipe 4018, the surface of the spraying pipe 4018 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collecting box 3, the driving part 402 comprises two working frames 4021 which are communicated with the top of the collecting box 3, the working blocks 4022 are connected inside the working frames 4021 in a sliding mode, the bottoms of the working blocks 4022 are fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate 4012, the inner part of one working frame 4021 is rotatably connected with a screw rod 4023, the inner threads of one working block 4022 are connected to the surface of the screw rod 4023, a blocking plate is arranged on the surface of the collecting box 3, the periphery of the blocking plate is in threaded connection with screws, the surface threads of the screws are connected to the surface of the collecting box 3, and the screws are used for enabling the blocking plate to be fixed on the collecting box 3;
when sludge in the collecting box 3 is extruded, the sludge pump 2 pumps the sludge in a river channel and conveys the sludge into the collecting box 3, the screw rod 4023 is driven to rotate, the screw rod 4023 rotates to drive the corresponding working block 4022 to move in the working frame 4021, the corresponding working block 4022 moves to drive the extrusion plate 4012 to move, the extrusion plate 4012 moves to drive the scraper 4013 to move, the extrusion plate 4012 in movement extrudes the sludge in the collecting box 3, the water extruded from the sludge flows into the bottom of the collecting box 3 through the first filter screen 4011, the water content of the sludge is further reduced, the working content of the water in the sludge after-treatment is reduced, the practicability of the river channel sludge cleaner is improved, the moving scraper 4013 scrapes and sweeps the surface of the first filter screen 4011 to prevent the sludge from covering the first filter screen 4011, so that the water is difficult to flow into the bottom of the collecting box 3, the water in the collecting box 3 flows into the water tank 4014 through the second filter screen 4015, the second filter screen 4015 is used for preventing impurities in the water from entering the water tank 4014, when the water in the water tank 4014 reaches a certain amount, the 4014, the 4019 is required to be discharged after the water tank is opened, and the 4019 is discharged from a water outlet pipe, and the outlet pipe is ensured to be in a discharging water outlet pipe;
when the silt in the collecting box 3 needs to be cleared up, open collecting box 3, drive stripper plate 4012 removes, stripper plate 4012 removes drive scraper 4013 and removes, stripper plate 4012 and scraper plate 4013 propelling movement silt on the first filter screen 4011, make in the silt quick discharge collecting box 3 on the first filter screen 4011, guarantee the accommodation space in the collecting box 3, stripper plate 4012 removes when the play water end department of shower 4018, start water pump 4016, water pump 4016 extracts in the water tank 4014 and carries to in shower 4018 through transition pipe 4017, the silt of adhesion is washed away to stripper plate 4012 to shower 4018 water-logging, guarantee the clean and tidy nature on stripper plate 4012 surface, prevent adhesion silt too much on stripper plate 4012, and then influence the later stage use of stripper plate 4012.
As shown in fig. 2-4, a servo motor 4024 is fixedly connected to the surface of the collection box 3, an output shaft of the servo motor 4024 penetrates through the working frame 4021 on one side and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw 4023, and an output shaft of the servo motor 4024 rotates to drive the squeezing plate 4012 and the scraping plate 4013 to move, so that the squeezing plate 4012 squeezes sludge in the collection box 3.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, an inside of one side working frame 4021 is fixedly connected with a working rod 4025, and an inside of one side working block 4022 is slidably connected to a surface of working rod 4025;
when the screw 4023 rotates to drive the extrusion plate 4012 to move, the extrusion plate 4012 moves to drive the other side working block 4022 to move on the working rod 4025, the working rod 4025 limits the moving extrusion plate 4012, and the extrusion plate 4012 is prevented from deviating in moving.
The utility model discloses when using, when extrudeing the silt in the collecting box 3, the silt in the river course is extracted to the collecting box 3 to the dredge pump 2, start servo motor 4024, servo motor 4024's output shaft rotates and drives the lead screw 4023 and rotate, lead screw 4023 rotates and drives corresponding work piece 4022 and move in work frame 4021, corresponding work piece 4022 moves and drives stripper plate 4012 and move, stripper plate 4012 moves and drives scraper blade 4013 and moves, stripper plate 4012 in the movement extrudes the silt in the collecting box 3, the water that the silt extrudes flows into the bottom of collecting box 3 through first filter screen 4011, and then reduce the water content of silt, reduce the work content of post treatment silt water, improve the practicality of using river course silt descaling machine, scraper blade 4013 in the movement scrapes the surface of first filter screen 4011, prevent that silt from covering on first filter screen 4011, and then make water difficult to flow into the bottom of collecting box 3, the water in the collecting box 3 flows into water tank 4014 through second filter screen 4015, the impurity that the second filter screen 4015 in the water tank gets into filter screen 4014 is used for the separation filter screen 4014 in the water tank 4015; when squeeze board 4012 removed to shower 4018's play water end department, start water pump 4016, water pump 4016 extracts in the water tank 4014 and carries to shower 4018 in through transition pipe 4017, and the silt of adhesion is washed on squeeze board 4012 to the water in shower 4018, guarantees the clean and tidy nature on squeeze board 4012 surface, prevents that adhesion silt is too much on squeeze board 4012, and then influences squeeze board 4012's later stage and uses.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a river course silt descaling machine which characterized in that includes:
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning ship (1), wherein the top of the cleaning ship (1) is fixedly connected with a dredge pump (2), the top of the cleaning ship (1) is fixedly connected with a collecting box (3), and the surface of the dredge pump (2) is communicated with the top of the collecting box (3);
the extrusion mechanism (4) is used for extruding sludge in the collection box (3), and the extrusion mechanism (4) is arranged on the surface of the collection box (3);
the squeezing mechanism (4) comprises a squeezing component (401) arranged on the surface of the collecting box (3), and a driving component (402) is arranged on the surface of the collecting box (3).
2. The river sludge cleaning machine according to claim 1, wherein: extrusion part (401) includes fixed connection in the inside first filter screen (4011) of collecting box (3), the inside sliding connection of collecting box (3) has stripper plate (4012), the bottom fixedly connected with scraper blade (4013) of stripper plate (4012), the bottom of scraper blade (4013) contacts in the surface of first filter screen (4011).
3. The river sludge cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: one side intercommunication of collecting box (3) has water tank (4014), the inside fixedly connected with second filter screen (4015) of water tank (4014), one side intercommunication that collecting box (3) were kept away from in water tank (4014) has outlet pipe (4019).
4. The river sludge cleaning machine according to claim 3, wherein: the top intercommunication of water tank (4014) has water pump (4016), the surface intercommunication of water pump (4016) has transition pipe (4017), the one end intercommunication that water pump (4016) were kept away from in transition pipe (4017) has shower (4018), the fixed surface of shower (4018) is connected in the surface of collecting box (3).
5. The river sludge cleaning machine according to claim 2, wherein: the driving part (402) comprises two working frames (4021) communicated with the top of the collecting box (3), a working block (4022) is connected to the inside of each working frame (4021) in a sliding mode, the bottom of each working block (4022) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion plate (4012), a screw rod (4023) is connected to the inside of one working frame (4021) in a rotating mode, and the internal threads of the working blocks (4022) on one side are connected to the surface of the screw rod (4023).
6. The river sludge cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein: the surface of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (4024), and an output shaft of the servo motor (4024) penetrates through the working frame (4021) on one side and is fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (4023).
7. The river sludge cleaning machine according to claim 5, wherein: the inside of one side of the working frame (4021) is fixedly connected with a working rod (4025), and the inside of one side of the working block (4022) is connected with the surface of the working rod (4025) in a sliding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222698257.1U CN218405600U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | River sludge cleaning machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222698257.1U CN218405600U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | River sludge cleaning machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218405600U true CN218405600U (en) | 2023-01-31 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222698257.1U Active CN218405600U (en) | 2022-10-13 | 2022-10-13 | River sludge cleaning machine |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN218405600U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118237327A (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-06-25 | 烟台大学 | Farm tool soil cleaning machine |
| CN120119695A (en) * | 2025-05-12 | 2025-06-10 | 山西省水利建筑工程局集团有限公司 | A device for treating bottom silt in a water conservancy construction river channel and a method for using the same |
-
2022
- 2022-10-13 CN CN202222698257.1U patent/CN218405600U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118237327A (en) * | 2024-05-28 | 2024-06-25 | 烟台大学 | Farm tool soil cleaning machine |
| CN120119695A (en) * | 2025-05-12 | 2025-06-10 | 山西省水利建筑工程局集团有限公司 | A device for treating bottom silt in a water conservancy construction river channel and a method for using the same |
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