CN218561702U

CN218561702U - Composite fiber breaking device

Info

Publication number: CN218561702U
Application number: CN202222647733.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王志; 闫戴南; 王宇新
Original assignee: Anhui Zhiheng New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Zhiheng New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-08
Filing date: 2022-10-08
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-08

Abstract

The utility model provides a composite fiber snapping device, include: the roller device comprises a base, wherein two top grooves are formed in the top surface of the base, a first driving motor is fixedly mounted inside each top groove, a first roller shaft is fixedly mounted at the top end of an output shaft of the first driving motor, and the two moving grooves are formed in the top surface of the base; the broken fibre is treated in the coiling of accessible winding drum when using, the accessible is put into the fibre between two first roller axles and between two second roller axles, can reach the effect of realizing carrying the fibre removal through antislip strip interlock fibre this moment through opening first driving motor and second driving motor, can reach the fibrous effect of straightening this moment through opening first electric putter push-and-pull movable block, it is spacing to make the fibre prevent to pile up through the striker plate, open second electric putter's orderly lift cutter again, can reach the effect of cutting off the fibre, avoid the fibre lax uneven problem of fibre length that leads to after cutting off.

Description

Composite fiber breaking device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fibre technical field that breaks especially relates to a composite fiber breaks device.

Background

Composite fibers are one type of multicomponent fibers and are a term for the man-made fiber variety. Two or more than two polymer fibers which are not mixed exist on the same fiber section, the fibers are called composite fibers, and the composite fibers have three-dimensional crimp, high bulkiness and covering property, and good conductivity, antistatic property and flame retardance. The composite fiber needs to be spun by a composite spinning machine with a special structure. The fabric is mainly used for wool, blankets, wool fabrics, thermal wadding padding, silk fabrics, non-woven fabrics, medical and sanitary products, special work clothes and the like.

According to the application number: CN201610303292.5, a stainless steel fiber breaking machine is known, which comprises a main transmission mechanism, an air suction cleaning mechanism, a pre-drawing stress feeding mechanism, a drawing pressurizing mechanism, a fiber bundling mechanism, and a coiler output mechanism. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the toothless bottom roller is adopted, so that the surface of the stainless steel fiber is not damaged, and the generation of microfibers is reduced; a cleaning mode of scraping and air suction is adopted, so that the cleaning reliability is ensured, and the sudden floccule is avoided; the main stretch-breaking area is driven by a servo motor, thereby realizing the stepless fine adjustment of the draft ratio of the main stretch-breaking area and ensuring the accuracy of the draft ratio; the feeding is carried out by adopting prestress, so that the fed stainless steel fiber is ensured to keep reasonable tension, and the length unevenness of the broken fiber is ensured to meet the design requirement; and a human-computer interface and a program controller are adopted for control, so that the operation automation of the whole machine is realized, the labor cost is saved, and the production efficiency of the equipment is improved.

However, the above-mentioned stainless steel fiber stretch-breaking machine still has some disadvantages, such as: in order to solve the above problems, a composite fiber stretch-breaking device has been proposed, which cannot straighten a fiber to be cut and may cause a loose fiber to cause a difference in length of the cut fiber.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The present invention is directed to a composite fiber stretch-breaking device that overcomes or at least partially solves the above-mentioned problems to solve the problem that the fiber that cannot be cut off in the conventional device is stretched straight, and therefore the fiber length after cutting off may be uneven due to the fiber relaxation.

In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is specifically realized as follows:

the utility model provides a composite fiber snapping device, include: the device comprises a base, a first driving motor and a second driving motor, wherein two top grooves are formed in the top surface of the base, the first driving motor is fixedly installed inside the top grooves, and a first roller shaft is fixedly installed at the top end of an output shaft of the first driving motor; the straightening assembly is arranged on the top surface of the base and used for straightening fibers.

By adopting the technical scheme, the straightening component is arranged for straightening the fiber to be cut, so that the problem that the length of the cut fiber is not uniform due to the fact that the follow-up fiber is loosened is avoided.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the straightening assembly comprises: the movable groove is arranged on the top surface of the base, a movable block is arranged inside the movable groove, an instrument groove is formed in the top surface of the movable block, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged inside the instrument groove, a second roller shaft is fixedly arranged at the top end of an output shaft of the second driving motor, and a plurality of anti-slip strips are fixedly arranged on the outer circle wall surface of the first roller shaft respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the movable block, the accessible is put into the fibre between two first rollers and between two second rollers when using, can reach the effect that realizes carrying the fibre removal through antislip strip interlock fibre this moment through opening first driving motor and second driving motor, and the accessible moves the movable block this moment, can reach the fibrous effect of straightening, and the follow-up breaking of being convenient for is broken.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the straightening assembly further comprises: the side groove is formed in one side of the moving groove, a first electric push rod is fixedly installed in the side groove, and one end of an output shaft of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected with the moving block; the cutting piece is arranged on the top surface of the base and used for cutting fibers.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up first electric putter, when carrying the fibre removal back, can reach the fibrous effect of straightening through opening first electric putter push-and-pull movable block this moment.

As a further aspect of the present invention, the cutting member includes: the cutting tool comprises two mounting grooves, wherein the mounting grooves are formed in the top surface of the base, a second electric push rod is fixedly mounted inside the mounting grooves, and a cutter is fixedly mounted at the top end of an output shaft of the second electric push rod.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the cutter, after the straight fibre that stretches tight, can open second electric putter's orderly lift cutter this moment, can reach the effect of cutting off the fibre, avoid the fibre lax uneven problem of fibre length that leads to after cutting off.

As a further scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of base has the side piece, the rotation groove has been seted up to the top surface of side piece, the interior round wall activity in rotation groove has cup jointed the winding drum.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the winding drum for the fibre cooperation that the rolling is waited to break is broken.

As a further scheme of the utility model, the top surface fixed mounting of base has two striker plates, one side fixed mounting of base has the smooth material piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the striker plate for spacing fibre prevents to pile up, is used for carrying the fibre after breaking through smooth material piece.

The utility model provides a composite fiber snapping device, beneficial effect lies in:

through setting up the assembly of straightening entirely, be used for straightening the fibre of treating the cutting off, it is uneven to avoid the fibre length after follow-up fibre lax to lead to cutting off, through setting up the movable block, the accessible is put into the fibre between two first rollers and between two second rollers when using, can reach the effect that realizes carrying the fibre removal through antislip strip interlock fibre this moment through opening first driving motor and second driving motor, the movable block is moved in the accessible this moment, can reach the fibrous effect of straightening entirely, be convenient for follow-up breaking, through setting up first electric putter, after carrying the fibre removal, this moment can be through opening the push-and-pull of first electric putter movable block, can reach the fibrous effect of straightening entirely.

Through setting up the cutter, behind the straight fibre, can open second electric putter's orderly lift cutter this moment, can reach the effect of cutting off the fibre, avoid the fibre lax to lead to the uneven problem of fiber length after cutting off, through setting up the take-up reel for the rolling is treated the fibre cooperation of breaking and is broken, through setting up the striker plate, is used for spacing fibre to prevent to pile up, is used for carrying the fibre after breaking off through smooth material piece.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a moving chute according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side block according to an embodiment of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a top groove; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a first roller shaft; 5. a moving groove; 6. a moving block; 7. an instrument groove; 8. a second drive motor; 9. a second roller shaft; 10. a side groove; 11. a first electric push rod; 12. mounting grooves; 13. a second electric push rod; 14. a cutter; 15. a side block; 16. a rotating groove; 17. winding the roll; 18. a striker plate; 19. a slider block.

Detailed Description

Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, an embodiment of the present invention provides a composite fiber stretch-breaking device, including: base 1, two top grooves 2 have been seted up to the top surface of base 1, and the inside fixed mounting of top groove 2 has first driving motor 3, and the top fixed mounting of the output shaft of first driving motor 3 has first roller 4, and the top surface of base 1 is provided with the subassembly of straightening excessively for the fibre of straightening through setting up the subassembly of straightening excessively for the fibre of straightening and waiting to cut off, avoid the fibre length after follow-up fibre relaxes to lead to cutting off uneven, the subassembly of straightening excessively includes: two shifting chutes 5, two shifting chutes 5 all set up the top surface at base 1, the inside of shifting chute 5 is provided with movable block 6, appearance tank 7 has been seted up to the top surface of movable block 6, the inside fixed mounting of appearance tank 7 has second driving motor 8, second driving motor 8 output shaft top fixed mounting has second roller 9, the excircle wall difference fixed mounting of second roller 9 and first roller 4 has a plurality of antislip strip, through setting up movable block 6, the accessible is put into the fibre between two first rollers 4 and between two second rollers 9 when using, can reach the effect that realizes carrying fiber and remove through the antislip strip interlock fibre this moment through opening first driving motor 3 and second driving motor 8, the accessible moves movable block 6 this moment, can reach the fibrous effect of stretching straight, be convenient for follow-up breaking.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the straightening assembly further comprises: side groove 10, side groove 10 is seted up in one side of shifting chute 5, the inside fixed mounting of side groove 10 has first electric putter 11, the one end of first electric putter 11 output shaft and movable block 6 fixed connection together, through setting up first electric putter 11, when the conveying fibre removal back, can be through opening first electric putter 11 push-and-pull movable block 6 this moment, can reach the fibrous effect of straightening, the top surface of base 1 is provided with the cutting part for the cutting off fibre, the cutting part includes: two mounting grooves 12, two mounting grooves 12 are all seted up at the top surface of base 1, the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove 12 has second electric putter 13, the top fixed mounting of second electric putter 13 output shaft has cutter 14, through setting up cutter 14, after the straight fibre, can open second electric putter 13's orderly lift cutter 14 this moment, can reach the effect of cutting off the fibre, avoid the fibre lax uneven problem of fibre length that leads to after cutting off.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, one side fixed mounting of base 1 has side piece 15, and rotation groove 16 has been seted up to the top surface of side piece 15, and the activity of the interior circle wall surface of rotation groove 16 has cup jointed winding drum 17, through setting up winding drum 17 for the winding is waited to snap the fibre cooperation, and the top surface fixed mounting of base 1 has two striker plates 18, and one side fixed mounting of base 1 has slider 19, through setting up striker plate 18, is used for spacing fibre to prevent piling up, is used for carrying the fibre after the snap through slider 19.

The working principle is as follows: referring to fig. 1-4, when in use, the fiber to be broken can be wound by the winding drum 17, the fiber can be placed between the two first roll shafts 4 and between the two second roll shafts 9, at this time, the effect of conveying the fiber to move can be achieved by engaging the fiber with the anti-slip strips by opening the first driving motor 3 and the second driving motor 8, at this time, the effect of straightening the fiber can be achieved by opening the first electric push rod 11 to push and pull the moving block 6, the fiber is limited by the baffle plate 18 to prevent accumulation, and then the orderly lifting cutter 14 of the second electric push rod 13 is opened, so that the effect of cutting the fiber can be achieved, and the problem that the length of the cut fiber is uneven due to loose fiber is avoided.

The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art to which the present application pertains. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement or the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A composite fiber stretch-break apparatus comprising:

the roller device comprises a base (1), wherein two top grooves (2) are formed in the top surface of the base (1), a first driving motor (3) is fixedly installed inside each top groove (2), and a first roller shaft (4) is fixedly installed at the top end of an output shaft of the first driving motor (3);

the straightening component is arranged on the top surface of the base (1) and used for straightening fibers.

2. A composite fiber stretch-break apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the straightening assembly comprises:

two shifting chutes (5), two shifting chutes (5) are all seted up the top surface of base (1), the inside of shifting chute (5) is provided with movable block (6), appearance tank (7) have been seted up to the top surface of movable block (6), the inside fixed mounting of appearance tank (7) has second driving motor (8), second driving motor (8) output shaft top fixed mounting has second roller (9), second roller (9) with the excircle wall of first roller (4) is fixed mounting respectively has a plurality of antislip strip.

3. A composite fiber stretch-break apparatus according to claim 2, wherein the straightening assembly further comprises:

the side groove (10) is formed in one side of the moving groove (5), a first electric push rod (11) is fixedly installed inside the side groove (10), and one end of an output shaft of the first electric push rod (11) is fixedly connected with the moving block (6);

the cutting piece is arranged on the top surface of the base (1) and used for cutting fibers.

4. A composite fibre stretch-break apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the severing member comprises:

two mounting grooves (12), two mounting groove (12) are all seted up the top surface of base (1), the inside fixed mounting of mounting groove (12) has second electric putter (13), the top fixed mounting of second electric putter (13) output shaft has cutter (14).

5. The composite fiber stretch-breaking device according to claim 1, wherein a side block (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1), a rotating groove (16) is formed in the top surface of the side block (15), and a winding drum (17) is movably sleeved on the inner circular wall surface of the rotating groove (16).

6. The composite fiber stretch-breaking device according to claim 1, wherein two striker plates (18) are fixedly mounted on the top surface of the base (1), and a slider block (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the base (1).