CN218557661U

CN218557661U - Plastic waste bottle treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN218557661U
Application number: CN202222702044.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 曾辉
Original assignee: Zhongshan Zhongyuan Plastic Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhongshan Zhongyuan Plastic Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-13
Filing date: 2022-10-13
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-13

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastics waste bottle processing apparatus, include bottom plate, feed mechanism, place case, play flitch, box, extrusion mechanism and receipts workbin, feed mechanism sets up in the bottom plate top, feed mechanism includes the blowing section of thick bamboo, the bin outlet has been seted up to blowing bobbin base portion, be provided with in the blowing section of thick bamboo and be used for the guide spare that the bin outlet discharged from the plastics waste bottle one by one, place case fixed connection in blowing section of thick bamboo bottom, and the bin outlet arranges in and places the incasement, place bottom of the case end one side and seted up the discharge gate, through the feed mechanism who sets up and place the case, operating personnel puts into the blowing section of thick bamboo with the plastics waste bottle, drives the plastics waste bottle through the guide spare in the blowing section of thick bamboo and rotates, and when the plastics waste bottle reachs the bin outlet, the plastics waste bottle falls into from the bin outlet and places the case, and a plurality of plastics waste bottle pile up the stacking in placing the incasement, then promote the plastics waste bottle of below from the discharge gate through the subassembly on promoting the flitch, need not artifical, practice thrift the labour.

Description

Plastic waste bottle treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plastic bottle recovery processing equipment technical field especially relates to a plastics waste bottle processing apparatus.

Background

The plastic bottle is a common plastic products in life, the plastic bottle is generally used for adorning liquid, after liquid has consumed, the plastic bottle will be abandoned by people, the plastic bottle is a recycle's thing, correct recycle can the pollution abatement, people are after carrying out classification to the beverage bottle, can generally crush before smashing the plastic bottle and flatten, but the plastic bottle extrusion mode among the prior art still adopts artifical extrusion or steps on flat, wastes time and energy, work efficiency reduces.

Through retrieval, the Chinese patent application number: 201921606863.8 discloses a plastic bottle refuse collection processing apparatus, which comprises a base plate, the top surface fixedly connected with collection box of bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of collection box left surface, the top surface of bottom plate just is located the back fixedly connected with brace table of collection box, the left side fixedly connected with motor of brace table top surface, the one end fixedly connected with connecting rod of motor output shaft.

Through the mode of carrying out the extrusion drainage to the plastic bottle in the above-mentioned application, utilize burr on the cylinder to prick the hole to the surface of plastic bottle, then through rolling of a section of thick bamboo, dry the moisture row of plastic bottle when reducing the plastic bottle volume, it is bulky in the plastic bottle to have avoided, inconvenient collection, but still have some weak points, it needs operating personnel to put into the plastic waste bottle from the feed inlet and carries then roll on falling the screen cloth when the blowing is handled to the plastic waste bottle, need the blowing that carries on that operating personnel lasts, the body state that the adjustment plastic bottle got into, the amount of labour is great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The invention aims to solve at least one of the problems in the prior related art to a certain extent, and therefore the invention provides a plastic waste bottle processing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following scheme: the utility model provides a plastics waste bottle processing apparatus, includes bottom plate, feed mechanism, places case, play flitch, box, extrusion mechanism and receipts workbin, feed mechanism sets up in the bottom plate top, feed mechanism is including the blowing section of thick bamboo, the bin outlet has been seted up to blowing bobbin base portion, be provided with in the blowing section of thick bamboo and be used for the guide spare that discharges the plastics waste bottle from the bin outlet one by one, place case fixed connection in the blowing section of thick bamboo bottom, and the bin outlet arranges in and places the incasement, it has seted up the discharge gate to place bottom end one side of the case, it is provided with the promotion subassembly with plastics waste bottle to the propelling movement of discharge gate direction to place bottom end opposite side of the case, it sets up in discharge gate one side to go out the flitch, just the feed end fixed connection of going out the flitch has the slope setting in the below of placing case discharge gate, the box cover is located the flitch outside, the box is fixed in the bottom plate on the bottom plate, it is provided with extrusion mechanism to lie in the flitch top in the ejection of the case, extrusion mechanism is including rotating and connecting in a plurality of axes of rotation in a plurality of placing case one side of the material collection workbin, all the fixed stabs have cup jointed in the axis of rotation, all have cup jointed in the axis of rotation, be provided with the compression roller on the compression roller, the compression roller on the case.

Preferably, the material guide piece comprises a first motor installed at the center of the bottom of the material discharging barrel, the output end of the first motor penetrates through the bottom of the material discharging barrel and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft, a rotating sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft, and a plurality of baffles are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, the promotion subassembly includes electric telescopic handle and connects in the ejector pad of electric telescopic handle output, the ejector pad runs through places the case lateral wall, electric telescopic handle is fixed in through the support and places on the case.

Preferably, the push block corresponds to the discharge hole, and an inductor is embedded in one side of the push block close to the discharge hole.

Preferably, if the interval between drive shaft and the play flitch reduces to the receipts workbin direction along placing the case gradually.

Preferably, drive assembly includes first belt pulley, mounting bracket, second motor and second belt pulley, the drive shaft front end extend to the box outside and with first belt pulley fixed connection, adjacent two connect through second belt drive between the first belt pulley, install the second motor through the mounting bracket on the box outer wall, the output fixedly connected with second belt pulley of second motor, the second belt pulley is rather than one connect through first belt drive between the first belt pulley.

Preferably, the both ends at play flitch top all are provided with limit baffle, it installs the filter plate to lie in box department embedding on the play flitch.

Preferably, the collecting hopper is arranged below the discharging plate in the box body, and the collecting box is arranged below the collecting hopper at the bottom end in the box body.

In conclusion, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the distance between the driving shafts and the discharging plate is gradually reduced along the direction from the placing box to the receiving box, and the distance between the puncturing roller and the rolling roller and the discharging plate is also gradually reduced along the direction from the placing box to the receiving box, so that the rolling rollers can gradually extrude the waste plastic bottles, and the flattening effect of the waste plastic bottles is better;

2. the embodiment of the utility model provides an in plastics waste bottle processing apparatus, through the feed mechanism who sets up with place the case, operating personnel puts into the feeding tube with plastics waste bottle, it rotates to drive plastics waste bottle through the guide spare in the feeding tube, when plastics waste bottle reachs the bin outlet, plastics waste bottle falls into from the bin outlet and places the case, a plurality of plastics waste bottle are piling up the pile up in placing the case, then promote the discharge gate to the flitch with the plastics waste bottle of below through promoting the subassembly on, need not artifical blowing, save the labour.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a sectional view of the discharge tube of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of the storage box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the area A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the discharge plate structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing the invention. Of course, these are merely embodiments or examples and are not intended to be limiting. In addition, repeated reference numbers such as repeated numbers and/or letters may be used in different embodiments. These iterations are provided for simplicity and clarity of the description of the invention, and are not intended to suggest any particular relationship between the various embodiments and/or structures discussed.

The invention will be further described with reference to the following description of the drawings and detailed description: as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the plastic waste bottle processing device comprises a bottom plate 1, a feeding mechanism 2, a placing box 3, a discharging plate 6, a box body 7, an extruding mechanism 8 and a receiving box 9, wherein the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged above the bottom plate 1, the feeding mechanism 2 comprises a discharging barrel 21, the discharging barrel 21 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through a first supporting rod 4, a discharging opening 211 is arranged at the bottom of the discharging barrel 21, a material guiding member for discharging the plastic waste bottles from the discharging opening 211 one by one is arranged in the discharging barrel 21, the placing box 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging barrel 21, the discharging opening 211 is arranged in the placing box 3, the placing box 3 is fixed on the bottom plate 1 through a second supporting rod 5, a discharging opening 31 is arranged at one side of the bottom end of the placing box 3, in this embodiment, the height of the discharging opening 31 is greater than the height of one plastic waste bottle and less than the height of two plastic bottles, so that only one plastic waste bottle is allowed to pass through the discharge port 31 at a time, a pushing assembly for pushing the plastic waste bottle to the discharge port 31 is arranged at the other side of the bottom end of the placing box 3, the discharge plate 6 is arranged at one side of the discharge port 31, the discharge plate 6 is obliquely arranged, the feeding end of the discharge plate 6 is fixedly connected below the discharge port 31 on the placing box 3, the box 7 is covered outside the discharge plate 6, the box 7 is fixed on the bottom plate 1, the extruding mechanism 8 is arranged above the discharge plate 6 in the box 7, the extruding mechanism 8 comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 81 rotatably connected in the box 7, a puncture roller 82 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 81 closest to one side of the placing box 3, a plurality of puncture needles are arranged on the outer wall of the puncture roller 82, a rolling roller 83 is fixedly sleeved on the other rotating shafts 81, and a driving assembly 84 for driving all the rotating shafts 81 to rotate is arranged on the box 7, a material receiving box 9 is arranged below the discharging end of the discharging plate 6, and the material receiving box 9 is arranged on the bottom plate 1.

When this plastics waste bottle processing apparatus handles plastics waste bottle, operating personnel puts into the blowing section of thick bamboo 21 with plastics waste bottle, it rotates to drive plastics waste bottle through the stock guide in the blowing section of thick bamboo 21, when plastics waste bottle reachs bin outlet 211, plastics waste bottle falls into from bin outlet 211 and places case 3 in, a plurality of plastics waste bottle pile up the pile up in placing case 3 and put, then promote the plastics waste bottle of below from discharge gate 31 to discharge plate 6 through promoting the subassembly, discharge plate 6 through the slope setting, make plastics waste bottle move to receiving box 9 direction under the effect of gravity, can drive whole axis of rotation 81 through drive assembly 84 and rotate this moment, thereby drive puncturing roller 82 and rolling roller 83 and rotate, puncturing roller 82 can be with the hole on the plastics waste bottle, then extrude plastics waste bottle through a plurality of rolling roller 83, the plastics waste bottle after flattening falls into receiving box 9 and collects, the recovery processing efficiency is high, and need not artifical blowing, practice thrift the labour.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 4, if the distance between the driving shaft 23 and the discharging plate 6 is gradually reduced along the direction from the placing box 3 to the receiving box 9, the distance between the puncturing roller 82, the rolling roller 83 and the discharging plate 6 is also gradually reduced along the direction from the placing box 3 to the receiving box 9, so that the rolling rollers 83 can gradually squeeze the plastic waste bottles, and the effect of flattening the plastic waste bottles is better.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the driving assembly 84 includes a first belt pulley 841, a mounting frame 842, a second motor 843 and a second belt pulley 844, the front end of the driving shaft 23 extends to the outside of the box 7 and is fixedly connected with the first belt pulley 841, two adjacent first belt pulleys 841 are in transmission connection through a second belt 846, the second motor 843 is installed on the outer wall of the box 7 through the mounting frame 842, the output end of the second motor 843 is fixedly connected with the second belt pulley 844, and the second belt pulley 844 is in transmission connection with one of the first belt pulleys 841 through a first belt 845. When extrusion work to the useless bottle of plastics, drive second belt pulley 844 through second motor 843 and rotate, second belt pulley 844 drives one of them first belt pulley 841 through first belt 845 and rotates, then drives whole first belt pulley 841 through second belt 846 and rotates for whole drive shaft 23 synchronous rotation, the drive effect is better.

It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the material guiding member includes a first motor 22 installed at the center of the bottom of the material discharging barrel 21, an output end of the first motor 22 penetrates through the bottom of the material discharging barrel 21 and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft 23, a rotating sleeve 24 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft 23, a plurality of baffles 25 are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 24 at equal intervals along the circumferential direction, six or eight baffles 25 can be arranged according to actual conditions, and the interval between two adjacent baffles 25 is greater than the material discharging opening 211. After the plastic waste bottle is placed into the material placing barrel 21 by an operator, the driving shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the first motor 22, so that the rotating sleeve 24 and the baffle 25 are driven to rotate, the plastic waste bottle between the baffles 25 is driven to move through the rotating baffle 25, and when the plastic waste bottle is placed in the material discharging opening 211, the plastic waste bottle falls into the placing box 3 through the material discharging opening 211, so that the plastic waste bottle can orderly enter the placing box 3.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3, the pushing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 33 and a pushing block 34 connected to an output end of the electric telescopic rod 33, the pushing block 34 penetrates through a side wall of the placing box 3, the electric telescopic rod 33 is fixed on the placing box 3 through a bracket 32, wherein the pushing block 34 corresponds to the position of the discharging opening 31, an inductor 341 is embedded in one side of the pushing block 34 close to the discharging opening 31, and the inductor 341 can be an infrared inductor, a laser inductor, an optical fiber inductor, or the like. When the inductor 341 senses that there is a plastic waste bottle at the bottom end of the placing box 3, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 33 to work, the pushing block 34 is driven to push the plastic waste bottle out of the discharging port 31, after the pushing action is completed, the electric telescopic rod 33 and the electric telescopic rod 33 reset, the plastic waste bottle stacked in the placing box 3 moves downwards, the plastic waste bottle is sensed again through the inductor 341, and the plastic waste bottle is discharged and fed by repeating the operation.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 6, both ends at the top of the discharge plate 6 are provided with the limit baffle 61, the limit baffle 61 is used for blocking plastic waste bottles, so that the plastic waste bottles cannot be separated from the discharge plate 6, the discharge plate 6 is embedded with the filter plate 62 at the box 7, the box 7 is internally provided with the collecting hopper 71 below the discharge plate 6, the bottom end inside the box 7 is provided with the collecting box 72 below the collecting hopper 71, in the extruding process of the plastic waste bottles, the liquid contained in the plastic waste bottles can be extruded out, the liquid leaks into the collecting hopper 71 through the filter plate 62, the liquid is collected and stored in the collecting box 72 in a centralized manner through the collecting hopper 71, and the pollution of the liquid to the equipment and the surrounding environment is avoided.

In the above embodiment, the plastic waste bottle processing apparatus further includes a controller electrically connected to the first motor 22, the electric telescopic rod 33, the sensor 341 and the second motor 843, and the electrical connection is the prior art and will not be described herein again.

The implementation principle of the plastic waste bottle treatment device in the embodiment of the application is as follows: when the plastic waste bottle processing device processes plastic waste bottles, an operator puts the plastic waste bottles into the material placing cylinder 21, the driving shaft 23 is driven to rotate by the first motor 22, so as to drive the rotating sleeve 24 and the baffle 25 to rotate, the plastic waste bottles between the baffles 25 are driven to move by the rotating baffles 25, when the plastic waste bottles are placed at the discharge port 211, the plastic waste bottles fall into the placing box 3 through the discharge port 211, so that the plastic waste bottles can orderly enter the placing box 3, a plurality of plastic waste bottles are stacked and stacked in the placing box 3, when the inductor 341 senses that the plastic waste bottles exist at the bottom end of the placing box 3, a signal is transmitted to the controller, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod 33 to work, the pushing block 34 is driven to push the plastic waste bottles out of the discharge port 31, after the pushing action is completed, the electric telescopic rod 33 and the electric telescopic rod 33 reset, the plastic waste bottles stacked in the placing box 3 move downwards, the plastic waste bottles are driven to move downwards by the inductor 341, the inductor repeats the operation, the next plastic waste bottles are pushed to be processed by the obliquely arranged discharge plate 6, so that the plastic waste bottles fall into the lower part of the plastic waste bottles in the second waste bottle pushing roller 83, the second waste bottle pushing roller 82, and the second waste bottle collecting belt wheel 82 is driven by the second belt wheel 82, and the second waste collecting belt wheel 82, and the second waste bottle pushing belt wheel 849, and the plastic collecting belt wheel 82, and the plastic waste bottle pushing belt wheel 82, and the plastic collecting belt wheel 82 are driven by the second waste bottle pushing belt wheel 82, and the plastic waste bottle pushing belt wheel.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described in conjunction with the drawings and above, and it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and what is described in the above embodiments and the description is only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention can also have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a useless bottle processing apparatus of plastics which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a feeding mechanism (2), a placing box (3), a discharging plate (6), a box body (7), an extruding mechanism (8) and a material receiving box (9), wherein the feeding mechanism (2) is arranged above the bottom plate (1), the feeding mechanism (2) comprises a material discharging barrel (21), the bottom of the material discharging barrel (21) is provided with a material discharging opening (211), a material guide member used for discharging plastic waste bottles from the material discharging opening (211) one by one is arranged in the material discharging barrel (21), the placing box (3) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the material discharging barrel (21), the material discharging opening (211) is arranged in the placing box (3), one side of the bottom end of the placing box (3) is provided with a discharging opening (31), the other side of the bottom end of the placing box (3) is provided with a pushing assembly used for pushing the plastic waste bottles to the direction of the discharging opening (31), the discharging plate (6) is arranged on one side of the discharging opening (31), the discharging plate (6) is arranged in an inclined way, the discharging cover (6) is fixedly connected with the lower side of the discharging opening (31) of the placing box body (6), the discharging plate (7) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (7), the discharging plate (7) and the extruding mechanism (8) is fixed on the bottom plate (7), extrusion mechanism (8) are including rotating a plurality of axis of rotation (81) of connecting in box (7), are closest to place case (3) one side fixed cover has connect puncturing roller (82), all the other on axis of rotation (81) fixed cover has connect and rolls roller (83) on axis of rotation (81), be provided with on box (7) and drive whole axis of rotation (81) pivoted drive assembly (84), the discharge end below of discharge plate (6) is provided with receipts workbin (9), receive workbin (9) and arrange in on bottom plate (1).

2. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material guiding piece comprises a first motor (22) installed at the center of the bottom of the material discharging barrel (21), the output end of the first motor (22) penetrates through the bottom of the material discharging barrel (21) and is fixedly connected with a driving shaft (23), a rotating sleeve (24) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft (23), and a plurality of baffles (25) are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve (24) at equal intervals along the circumferential direction.

3. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the pushing assembly comprises an electric telescopic rod (33) and a pushing block (34) connected to the output end of the electric telescopic rod (33), the pushing block (34) penetrates through the side wall of the placing box (3), and the electric telescopic rod (33) is fixed on the placing box (3) through a support (32).

4. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the push block (34) corresponds to the discharge hole (31), and an inductor (341) is embedded in one side of the push block (34) close to the discharge hole (31).

5. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: if the distance between the driving shaft (23) and the discharging plate (6) is gradually reduced along the direction from the placing box (3) to the receiving box (9).

6. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: drive assembly (84) include first belt pulley (841), mounting bracket (842), second motor (843) and second belt pulley (844), drive shaft (23) front end extend to box (7) outside and with first belt pulley (841) fixed connection, adjacent two through second belt (846) transmission connection between first belt pulley (841), install second motor (843) through mounting bracket (842) on box (7) outer wall, the output fixed connection of second motor (843) has second belt pulley (844), second belt pulley (844) and one of them through first belt (845) transmission connection between first belt pulley (841).

7. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the both ends at play flitch (6) top all are provided with limit baffle (61), it installs filter plate (62) to lie in box (7) embedding on play flitch (6).

8. The plastic waste bottle processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting hopper (71) is arranged below the discharging plate (6) in the box body (7), and the collecting box (72) is arranged below the collecting hopper (71) at the bottom end in the box body (7).