CN218557500U

CN218557500U - Environmental protection brick curing kiln

Info

Publication number: CN218557500U
Application number: CN202222682216.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄建明
Original assignee: Shaoxing Qiang Shun New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaoxing Qiang Shun New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-11
Filing date: 2022-10-11
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-11

Abstract

The utility model discloses an environment-friendly brick curing kiln, which comprises a plurality of caves, wherein the caves are arranged in a straight line on a horizontal plane, and a partition wall is arranged between every two adjacent caves; two parallel maintenance channels are arranged in each cave, supporting plates for bearing bricks are placed in the maintenance channels, and the maintenance channels are arranged along the depth of the cave; and a row of brackets are respectively arranged on two sides of each maintenance channel and used for placing a supporting plate for bearing bricks, the brackets are connected with the ground of the cave, and steam pipelines are arranged on the brackets. The curing kiln has the characteristics of low cost and convenient use.

Description

Environmental protection brick curing kiln

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fragment of brick field of making, in particular to environmental protection brick curing kiln.

Background

The environment-friendly brick is a novel wall material which is manufactured and molded by using fly ash, coal cinder, coal gangue, tailing slag, chemical industry slag or natural sand, tidal marsh mud, industrial waste, garbage incinerator slag and the like (one or more than one of the raw materials) as main raw materials without high-temperature calcination; the environment-friendly brick is prepared by crushing a large raw material into fine particles meeting the standard through a crusher, mixing the particle raw material with other ingredients such as an adhesive and the like, performing compression molding to prepare a green brick, and placing the prepared green brick into a curing kiln for low-temperature curing to finally prepare the finished product of the environment-friendly brick.

When the green bricks are output from the brick making machine, the green bricks are not cured, and the internal structure of the green bricks is not cured, so that the green bricks need to be stably transported in the process of being sent into a curing kiln.

The application number 201620601869.6 provides a curing kiln structure which is suitable for curing prefabricated parts; in the curing kiln structure, only one curing channel is arranged in each kiln hole, and a prefabricated member can be placed in the curing kiln by entering the curing kiln through a mechanical device; and the support of bearing prefab sets up on the kiln hole wall, and both sides kiln hole wall is thick to bear great weight, and the increase of partition wall thickness can make the kiln hole take up an area of the space great, increases manufacturing cost.

In view of the above problem, the utility model provides an environmental protection brick curing kiln, the present case produces from this.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides an environment-friendly brick curing kiln, which has the characteristics of low cost and convenient use; specifically, the utility model discloses a realize through following technical scheme:

an environment-friendly brick curing kiln comprises a plurality of cave dwellings, wherein the cave dwellings are arranged in a straight line on a horizontal plane, and a partition wall is arranged between every two adjacent cave dwellings; two parallel maintenance channels are arranged in each cave, supporting plates for bearing bricks are placed in the maintenance channels, and the maintenance channels are arranged along the depth of the cave; and two sides of each maintenance channel are respectively provided with a row of supports for placing a supporting plate bearing bricks, the supports are connected with the ground of the cave, and the supports are provided with steam pipelines.

Two curing channels are arranged in a single cave, and a partition wall is not arranged between the two curing channels, so that the occupied space of the curing kiln can be reduced on the premise that the curing space of the curing kiln is not changed, and the steam consumption is saved; the support is used for placing a supporting plate for supporting bricks, is independently arranged, is fixed with the bottom of the cave dwelling and is not fixed on the wall of the cave dwelling, and the wall of the cave dwelling is not stressed, so that the wall of the cave dwelling only needs to meet the function of separation and maintenance without considering the bearing effect, and the thickness of the corresponding wall of the cave dwelling can be reduced, thereby reducing the occupied space of the maintenance kiln. The steam pipeline is fixed on the outer side of the support, the outer side of the support refers to one side, far away from the maintenance channel, of the support, and the environment-friendly brick with steam directly sprayed between the two supports is avoided.

Furthermore, two ends of each cave in the depth direction are respectively provided with a hole, and a door is arranged on each hole.

Further, the top of the bracket is connected with the cave dwelling; the support is composed of a plurality of vertical rods and a plurality of transverse rods in a combined mode, the vertical rods are arranged at intervals along the depth direction of the cave, the transverse rods are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical rods are connected with the transverse rods; and the cross bars on the two sides of the maintenance channel are used for placing the supporting plates.

Furthermore, a plurality of groups of rolling shafts are arranged on the cross rod along the depth direction of the cave dwelling.

The staff can directly carry the layer board of bearing the weight of fragment of brick to the cave interior at the entrance to a cave, need not in mechanical equipment goes into the cave, even under the power failure situation like this or under the circumstances of not having mechanical assistance to carry, can produce equally, the curing kilns can use in multiple scene.

And the bottom surface of each curing channel is provided with a running track of the curing kiln travelling crane device.

The curing kiln travelling device is loaded with a supporting plate and bricks, travels into a curing channel of the cave along a running track, and places the supporting plate and the environment-friendly bricks on the supporting plate on the support cross rods, and the supporting plate stretches across the support cross rods on two sides of the channel.

Furthermore, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the wall of the pipeline of the steam pipeline, and the openings of the through holes face downwards.

The through hole opening is downward, and the steam sprayed downward is transpired upward, and finally circulates in the whole cave to ensure that the temperature and the humidity in the inner space of the cave are uniform.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of the travelling device of the environmental-friendly brick curing kiln, which is connected with the curing kiln;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of an embodiment of the environmental protection brick curing kiln provided by the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a main sectional view of an embodiment of the environmental brick curing kiln provided by the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an embodiment of a single-opening cave of the environmental-friendly brick curing kiln.

Wherein: 21. cave dwelling; 22. a cross bar; 23. a track; 24. a steam pipe; 25. a vertical rod; 26. a partition wall; 3. maintenance kiln driving device.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the curing kiln is shaped like a cuboid and is built by bricks; the curing kiln is composed of a plurality of cave openings 21, and the cave openings 21 are arranged in a straight line on the horizontal plane; a partition wall 26 is arranged between two adjacent caves 21. Two ends of each cave 21 in the depth direction are respectively provided with a hole, and a door is arranged on each hole.

Wherein, two parallel maintenance channels are arranged in each cave 21, and the maintenance channels are arranged along the depth of the cave 21.

As shown in fig. 4, a row of brackets are respectively arranged on both sides of each maintenance channel, the brackets are vertically fixed on the bottom surface of the cave 21, and the top of the bracket is connected with the cave 21; the support is formed by combining a plurality of vertical rods 25 and a plurality of cross rods 22, the vertical rods 25 are arranged at intervals along the depth direction of the cave dwelling 21, the cross rods 22 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical rods 25 are connected with the cross rods 22; the cross bars 22 on both sides of the curing tunnel are used for the rest of the pallets.

The mode that the supporting plate for bearing the bricks is manually conveyed into the cave 21 is adopted, a plurality of groups of rollers are arranged on the cross rod 22 along the depth direction of the cave 21, and when the supporting plate is placed on the cross rod, the supporting plate can be conveyed into the cave 21 from the cave opening 21 through the rollers, so that a worker can directly convey the supporting plate for bearing the bricks at the cave opening.

Or the curing kiln traveling device 3 is used for conveying the supporting plate for bearing the bricks into the cave 21, and the running track 23 of the curing kiln traveling device 3 is arranged on the bottom surface of each curing channel along the depth direction of the cave 21. The curing kiln travelling device 3 is loaded with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is loaded with bricks, the curing kiln travelling device 3 travels into a curing channel of the kiln hole 21 along the running track 23, the supporting plate and the environment-friendly bricks on the supporting plate are placed on the support cross rods 22, and the supporting plate stretches across the support cross rods 22 on two sides of the channel.

As shown in fig. 4, a steam circulation system is provided in the curing kiln 2 for controlling the temperature and humidity in the cave 21; the steam circulation system is composed of a plurality of steam pipelines 24, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the pipeline walls of the steam pipelines 24, the openings of the through holes face downwards, the steam sprayed downwards is steamed upwards, and finally the steam circulates in the whole cave 2, and the temperature and the humidity of the inner space of the cave 2 are uniform. The steam pipeline 24 is fixed on the outer side of the bracket, which is the side of the bracket far away from the maintenance channel, so that the steam is prevented from being directly sprayed on the environment-friendly brick between the two brackets.

Above is the utility model discloses preferred embodiment the utility model discloses make a plurality of other simple replacements and changes under the design prerequisite, all should regard as belonging to the utility model discloses a protection category.

Claims

1. An environmental protection brick curing kiln is characterized in that: the kiln comprises a plurality of cave dwellings which are arranged in a straight line on a horizontal plane, and a partition wall is arranged between every two adjacent cave dwellings; two parallel maintenance channels are arranged in each cave, supporting plates for bearing bricks are placed in the maintenance channels, and the maintenance channels are arranged along the depth of the cave; and two sides of each maintenance channel are respectively provided with a row of supports for placing a supporting plate bearing bricks, the supports are connected with the ground of the cave, and the supports are provided with steam pipelines.

2. The environmental-friendly brick curing kiln according to claim 1, wherein: and two ends of each cave in the depth direction are respectively provided with a hole, and the holes are provided with doors.

3. The environmental-friendly brick curing kiln according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the bracket is connected with the cave dwelling; the support is composed of a plurality of vertical rods and a plurality of transverse rods in a combined mode, the vertical rods are arranged at intervals along the depth direction of the cave, the transverse rods are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the vertical rods are connected with the transverse rods; the cross rods on the two sides of the maintenance channel are used for placing the supporting plate.

4. The environmental-friendly brick curing kiln according to claim 3, wherein: then a plurality of groups of rolling shafts are arranged on the cross rod along the depth direction of the cave.

5. The eco-friendly brick curing kiln according to claim 3 or 4, wherein: and the bottom surface of each curing channel is provided with a running track of the curing kiln travelling crane device.

6. The environmental-friendly brick curing kiln according to claim 1, wherein: the pipeline wall of the steam pipeline is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the openings of the through holes face downwards.