CN218551425U

CN218551425U - Vision structure and epidermis structure

Info

Publication number: CN218551425U
Application number: CN202221220067.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋佳珈; 贺爽
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-05-19
Filing date: 2022-05-19
Publication date: 2023-03-03
Anticipated expiration: 2032-05-19

Abstract

The utility model provides a look unreal structure and epidermis structure, this look unreal structure include base and overhead guard, the top surface of base is the spill cambered surface, the bottom surface of overhead guard be with the first convex cambered surface of spill cambered surface phase-match, just the top surface of overhead guard is second convex cambered surface, on the horizontal projection face, the appearance profile of overhead guard with the appearance profile phase-match of base, the base is including the colored subregion part that the symmetry set up, the overhead guard is transparent material. The utility model discloses can make outward appearance display effects such as clothing or building facade more abundant.

Description

Visional structure and epidermis structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a show technical field of structure, particularly, relate to a unreal structure and epidermis structure.

Background

In the clothing industry, for example, in order to pursue aesthetic feeling and innovation in design, some clothing is provided with a paillette or a conical nail, so that a viewer can have different appearances at different angles. However, the paillette, the conical nail and the like mainly generate different brightness effects through light reflection, the display effect is single, and the requirements of vast consumers on pursuing higher life quality are not met.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a problem how to improve the outward appearance display effect of clothing or building etc..

In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a visional structure and epidermis structure.

In a first aspect, the utility model provides a visual structure, it includes base and overhead guard, the top surface of base is the spill cambered surface, the bottom surface of overhead guard be with the first convex cambered surface of spill cambered surface phase-match, just the top surface of overhead guard is second convex cambered surface, on the horizontal projection face, the appearance profile of overhead guard with the appearance profile phase-match of base, the base is including the colored subregion part that the symmetry set up, the overhead guard is transparent material.

The utility model discloses a unreal structure of vision, base are concave type structure, and it comprises the colored subregion part of symmetry, or said to speak, and the base includes the multiple colour that has certain distribution form, and the dome lower part is protruding structure down, and with the base phase-match, the display information that carries color information can take place once refraction through concave spill cambered surface or protruding first convex cambered surface down, because the upper portion of dome is the epirelief structure, the display information that carries color information can take place the refraction once more through the second convex cambered surface of epirelief. Refraction causes different color information to be displayed differently in the base, so that different color combinations will appear in front of the viewer at different positions, for example, a first color occupying a large area and a second color occupying a small area are seen by a viewer at one position, and a first color occupying a small area and a second color occupying a large area are seen by a viewer at another position, thereby generating a rich illusion effect. In addition, when a plurality of visual illusion structures are combined and applied to the garment fabric, due to the flexible characteristic of the whole fabric structure, the color combination modes presented by the visual illusion structures can be different for the same viewer, and therefore the display effect is richer.

Further, the base includes an even number of the color partition members arranged in an annular array, and the two color partition members located at diagonal corners are the same in color.

Further, the number of the color partition members is 2, 4 or 6.

Furthermore, on the horizontal projection plane, the outline of the base is circular.

Further, the ratio of the radius of the contour of the base to the radius of the second convex arc surface ranges from 1 to 1.2.

Further, the included angle between the horizontal plane and the connecting line from the vertex to the edge of the concave cambered surface ranges from 6 degrees to 10 degrees.

Further, the base has a profile with a diameter in the range of 8mm to 40mm.

Furthermore, on the horizontal projection plane, the outline of the base is a regular polygon.

Further, the second convex arc surface comprises a plurality of sub-convex arc surfaces, and each sub-convex arc surface is arranged corresponding to each side of the regular polygon.

In a second aspect, the present invention provides a skin structure comprising the illusive structure as described above.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a visual structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic plan view of the illusion structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic plan view of the illusion structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic plan view of the illusion structure according to the embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a visual structure according to another embodiment of the present invention.

Description of the reference numerals:

1-a base; 11-a color partition component; 2-top cover.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a visional structure includes base 1 and overhead guard 2, the top surface of base 1 is the spill cambered surface, the bottom surface of overhead guard 2 be with the first convex cambered surface of spill cambered surface phase-match, just the top surface of overhead guard 2 is second convex cambered surface, on the horizontal projection face, the appearance profile of overhead guard 2 with the appearance profile phase-match of base 1, base 1 is including the colored subregion part 11 that the symmetry set up, overhead guard 2 is transparent material.

Specifically, the top surface of the base 1 is a concave arc surface and is connected with the top cover 2 through a first convex arc surface, and the top of the top cover 2 is provided with a second convex arc surface, wherein the concave arc surface, the first convex arc surface and the second convex arc surface can generate a refraction effect on light, as shown in fig. 2, the direction indicated by the arrow indicates a refraction path of the light through the concave arc surface, the first convex arc surface and the second convex arc surface. The maximum diameter of base 1 equals with the maximum diameter of overhead guard 2, and the concave cambered surface of base 1 and the first convex cambered surface phase-match of overhead guard 2 to make base 1 and overhead guard 2 can carry out the connection of no space, and on the horizontal projection face, the appearance profile of overhead guard 2 and the appearance profile phase-match of base 1. The base 1 comprises a color partition part 11, the top cover 2 can be made of transparent materials such as acrylic or epoxy resin, and the color information of the color partition part 11 of the base 1 can be transmitted to a viewer by utilizing the refraction principle of light.

The base 1 and the top cover 2 may be obtained by pre-modeling, using a CNC (Computer Numerical Control) processing technique, or by direct casting after building a mold.

Wherein, the color partition part 11 in the base 1 can be preset in the 3D modeling, and then the base 1 with the color partition part 11 is printed by voxel. The base 1 and the top cover 2 may be integrally formed or may be assembled after being manufactured separately.

In addition, the illusion structure of this embodiment can make up and be applied to fields such as building crust, interior space, fabric and clothing and adornments, utilizes the refraction principle of light to obtain abundant illusion effect.

In this embodiment, the base of the illusion structure is a concave structure and is formed by symmetrical color partition components, or the base includes a plurality of colors with a certain distribution form, the lower portion of the top cover is a convex structure and is matched with the base, the display information carrying color information is refracted once through the concave arc surface or the convex first convex arc surface, and the display information carrying color information is refracted again through the convex second convex arc surface due to the convex structure on the upper portion of the top cover. Refraction causes different color information to be displayed differently in the base, so that different color combinations are presented to viewers at different positions in front of the base, for example, a first color occupying a large area and a second color occupying a small area are seen by one viewer, and the first color occupying a small area and the second color occupying a large area are seen by another viewer, thereby generating rich illusion effects. In addition, when a plurality of the visual illusion structures are combined and applied to the clothing fabric, due to the flexible characteristic of the whole fabric structure, the color combination modes presented by the visual illusion structures can be different for the same viewer, so that the display effect is richer.

Alternatively, the base 1 includes an even number of the color partition members 11 arranged in an annular array, and the two color partition members 11 located at the diagonal corners are the same color.

Specifically, referring to fig. 1, even number of color partition members 11 arranged in a circular array are the same in size, and two color partition members 11 at each diagonal are arranged in one-to-one symmetry and are the same in color.

In the present embodiment, an even number of color partition members 11 are arranged in an annular array, and two color partition members 11 at opposite corners have the same color, so that the display information with color information is transmitted to the viewer by refraction of light, thereby increasing the visual effect.

Optionally, the number of color-dividing members 11 is 2, 4 or 6.

Specifically, as can be seen from the above, the number of the color partition members 11 is even, and further, the number of the color partition members 11 may be 2, 4, or 6, and the larger the number, the more the colors. For example, when the number of the color partition members 11 is 2, it may include two colors, which are disposed opposite to each other. In addition, as shown in fig. 1, when the number of the color partition members 11 is 4, it may still be configured to include only two colors, and when the number of the color partition members 11 is 6, it may include three colors, in which case the colors of the color partition members 11 disposed diagonally are the same.

In this embodiment, the number of the color partition members 11 is set, and the number of colors is controlled, so that different color combinations are presented to viewers at different positions by using the refraction principle of light in combination with the top surface of the concave arc surface of the base 1 and the second convex arc surface of the top cover 2, and the visual effect is richer.

Optionally, on a horizontal projection plane, the outline of the base 1 is circular.

In this embodiment, the base 1 has a circular outline in a horizontal projection plane, that is, in a top view, and when the visual structure of this embodiment is applied, the visual structure is connected through the base 1, for example, when a plurality of visual structure combinations are applied to, for example, a garment fabric, the circular outline of the base 1 facilitates the connection between the base 1 and the garment fabric, and meanwhile, due to the flexible characteristics of the garment fabric, the circular structure of the base 1 increases the comfort and the aesthetic property of the garment.

Optionally, the ratio of the radius of the contour of the base 1 to the radius of the second convex arc surface ranges from 1.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the base 1 has an outer contour radius R ₁ The radius of the second convex cambered surface at the top of the top cover 2 is R ₂ ，R ₁ ：R ₂ The range is 1. It should be noted that when R is ₁ ：R ₂ When the ratio is 1 ₁ ：R ₂ 1.2, the illusion structure is non-hemispherical.

In this embodiment, the range of the ratio of the radius of the contour of the base 1 to the radius of the second convex arc surface is set to 1 to 1.2, so as to achieve the optimal illusion effect, and the illusion structure within the range of the ratio of the radii can be produced as required, thereby ensuring the optimal illusion effect and effectively reducing the production cost at the same time.

Optionally, an included angle between a line connecting a vertex of the concave arc surface to the edge and the horizontal plane ranges from 6 ° to 10 °.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, an included angle between a horizontal plane and a line connecting a vertex of the concave arc surface to the edge is θ, and when θ is greater than 6 ° and less than 10 °, the illusion effect is the best.

In the embodiment, the included angle between the horizontal plane and the connecting line from the vertex to the edge of the concave cambered surface is set to be 6-10 degrees, and is preferably 8 degrees, so that the optimal visual effect is realized, the production cost is effectively reduced, and the production error rate is reduced.

Optionally, the base 1 has an outer profile with a diameter in the range of 8mm to 40mm.

Specifically, the diameter of the outline of the base 1 ranges from 8mm to 40mm, and the bases 1 with different diameters can be applied to different scenes, for example, when the diameter of the base 1 is 40mm, the visual structure can be combined and applied to building outer skins or indoor spaces, etc., and when the diameter of the base 1 is 8mm, the visual structure can be combined and applied to textiles or clothing, etc.

In this embodiment, the diameter range of the outline of the base 1 is set to be 8mm to 40mm, preferably 12mm to 22mm, and the diameter is adjusted for different application scenes, so that the optimal visual effect is ensured, and meanwhile, a proper diameter is selected within the diameter range for production, so that the production cost is reduced, and the visual effect richness of each application scene is improved.

Optionally, on the horizontal projection plane, the outline of the base 1 is a regular polygon.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the outline of the base 1 is a regular polygon, such as a square, a regular hexagon, or the like, in a horizontal projection plane, i.e., in a plan view. The equal color partition parts 11 are arranged according to the sides, and the two color partition parts 11 positioned at the opposite corners have the same color, so that the requirements of different scenes can be met, and the attractiveness is improved. For example, when the outline of the base 1 is a regular hexagon on the horizontal projection plane, the illusion structure may be combined with a simulated honeycomb structure, and applied to building skins or indoor spaces, etc.

In this embodiment, the outline of the base 1 on the horizontal projection plane is a regular polygon, and the visual structures with different numbers of sides can be used according to different scene requirements, so as to meet the visual requirements and increase the visual effect.

Optionally, the second convex arc surface includes a plurality of sub-convex arc surfaces, and each sub-convex arc surface is respectively arranged corresponding to each side of the regular polygon.

Specifically, the outline of the base 1 on the horizontal projection plane is a regular polygon, the second convex arc surface is provided with a plurality of sub convex arc surfaces corresponding to each side of the regular polygon, as shown in fig. 5, the outline of the base 1 on the horizontal projection plane is a square, the second convex arc surface includes 4 sub convex arc surfaces corresponding to four sides of the square, and in addition, the base 1 includes 2 color partition parts 11 diagonally disposed.

In this embodiment, the second convex arc surface is provided as a plurality of sub-convex arc surfaces corresponding to each side of the regular polygon, so that when light is irradiated into the illusion structure from various angles, each sub-convex arc surface refracts the light, and display information with color information is transmitted to a viewer, thereby generating an illusion effect.

Another embodiment of the present invention is a skin structure comprising the above-described illusion structure.

In this embodiment, the illusive structural assembly may be disposed on a flexible material to form a skin structure, which may be applied to the field of apparel or textiles. Due to the flexible characteristic of the whole fabric structure, when a wearer acts, the color combination modes presented by all the visual structures are different for the same viewer, so that the display effect is richer. In fig. 3, the base 1 of the illusive structure includes a plurality of colored partition elements 11 of different colors, which enable the flexible skin structure to present a rich display.

Although the present invention has been disclosed above, the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications, which will fall into the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a visual structure, its characterized in that, includes base (1) and dome (2), the top surface of base (1) is the spill cambered surface, the bottom surface of dome (2) be with the first convex cambered surface of spill cambered surface phase-match, just the top surface of dome (2) is second convex cambered surface, on the horizontal projection face, the appearance profile of dome (2) with the appearance profile phase-match of base (1), base (1) is including colored subregion part (11) that the symmetry set up, dome (2) are transparent material.

2. Illusive structure according to claim 1, characterized in that the base (1) comprises an even number of said color-sector parts (11) arranged in an annular array, two of said color-sector parts (11) located diagonally being of the same color.

3. Illusive structure according to claim 2, characterized in that the number of color-dividing elements (11) is 2, 4 or 6.

4. Illusion structure according to any of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the base (1) has a circular outline in the horizontal projection plane.

5. A visual structure according to claim 4, characterised in that the ratio of the radius of the profile of the base (1) to the radius of the second convex arc is in the range 1 to 1.2.

6. A visual structure according to claim 4 wherein the line joining the apex to the edge of the concave curved surface forms an angle with the horizontal in the range 6 ° to 10 °.

7. A visual structure according to claim 4, characterised in that the base (1) has a profile with a diameter in the range 8mm to 40mm.

8. Illusion structure according to any of the claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the base (1) has a regular polygonal outline in the horizontal projection plane.

9. The illusive structure of claim 8, wherein the second convex arc comprises a plurality of sub-convex arcs, each sub-convex arc corresponding to a respective side of the regular polygon.

10. An epidermal structure comprising the illusive structure of any of claims 1-9.