CN218540974U - Box room of collapsible Z type packing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a box room of collapsible Z type packing, including the top frame, bottom frame and side wall board, the top frame is for connecting gradually through a case angle by four top girders and surrounds and form, the bottom frame is for connecting gradually through end case angle by four end girders and surrounds and form, the side wall board both sides are equipped with respectively rather than fixed connection's steel column, the adjacent top girder bottom of side wall board is equipped with U type spout respectively, it can follow its rolling pulley to set up in the U type spout, the top border of U type spout is equipped with the backup pad that stretches out to one side, the downside is equipped with the supporting wheel respectively in the backup pad, pulley and supporting wheel rotate and install on the dead lever, the dead lever bottom is connected with the steel column top, side wall board bottom is through rotating piece and end girder swing joint, thereby make the side wall board bottom frame rotation relatively, it is Z type folding packing with end girder and top girder to make between it. This box room makes things convenient for the packing turnover, and the skew slide rail of pulley is avoided in folding process, and avoids the track to warp unable normal folding.

Description

Collapsible Z type packing box room

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the movable box board house technique and specifically relates to a box room of collapsible Z type packing is related to.

Background

The box-type house is a movable and reusable building product, is also called as a combined box-type house or a container-type house, is produced in an modularized mode and in a factory mode, takes a box body as a basic unit, can be used independently, can form a wide use space through different combinations in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction, and can be stacked in the vertical direction. The box unit structure is a standard component formed by welding special section steel, is formed by connecting the box and the box through bolts, has simple structure and convenient and quick installation, and is mainly used for building sites to build rooms, field prefabricated rooms, emergency room scenes such as shelter hospitals and the like.

The wall body installation of the current packing box type house takes each wallboard as a modulus to carry out installation, the wallboards are occluded through a primary and secondary port, and after the installation of the whole wall body is finished, nailing fixation is carried out at two ends of the wall body, so that the installation time is long, the efficiency is low, and the cost is high. When box room had enough to meet the need, the relative fixation between each wallboard was the interlock of primary and secondary mouth only, did not bolted connection, had joint strength low, and the phenomenon such as wall body dislocation easily takes place to the tightness and the security in whole house have been weakened.

The utility model discloses a be CN 217326086U's utility model patent, it discloses a rail mounted crossbeam structure for folding house, comprising a base plate, bottom plate upper surface both sides fixedly connected with dysmorphism steel component, a plurality of evenly distributed's hinge on one side of the dysmorphism steel component of both sides one side fixed surface, no. two dysmorphism steel components of every hinge upper end fixedly connected with, no. two dysmorphism steel component top fixedly connected with side wall boards in both sides, the window hole has been seted up to one side on the side wall board, the door opening has been seted up to one side wall board, folding subassembly is installed respectively at both ends around both sides side wall board top, folding subassembly includes gag lever post and No. three dysmorphism steel components, no. three sides dysmorphism steel component below is provided with the slide rail, install the gyro wheel in the slide rail of both ends around, fixedly connected with the gag lever post between the gyro wheel of both ends around, the gag lever post rotates to set up inside the side wall board, there is the fixed plate bottom both sides edge, connect together through the rotary rod rotation on the loading board of both sides fixed plate and both sides, the pulley slides along the slide rail, the rotary rod is rotatory, the cooperation side wall board uses the rotary rod as the central rotation, just can fold the effect of conveniently accomodating, make this folding house of folding container of saving space.

However, in the utility model patent, the side wall board only passes through the gyro wheel and its slip relatively of slide rail cooperation, appears the skew track of gyro wheel easily, and then the uneven track deformation scheduling problem probably caused by the side wall board gravity that the track receives, probably causes unable normal folding to accomodate. In view of the above, the utility model provides a box room of collapsible Z type packing to solve above-mentioned problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a box room of collapsible Z type packing, this box room can conveniently dismantle and rotate folding packing, and convenient transport turnover can avoid the skew track of gyro wheel at folding process, and causes that track deformation can't normally fold and accomodate.

The utility model provides a box room of collapsible Z type packing, include: the top frame is a rectangular frame formed by sequentially connecting and enclosing four top main beams through top box corners, the bottom frame is a rectangular frame formed by sequentially connecting and enclosing four bottom main beams through bottom box corners, two sides of each side wall plate are respectively provided with a steel column fixedly connected with the side wall plate, the bottom of each top main beam is respectively provided with a U-shaped sliding groove, a pulley capable of rolling along the side wall plate is arranged in each U-shaped sliding groove, a supporting plate extending to one side is arranged at the top edge of each U-shaped sliding groove, the upper side and the lower side of each supporting plate are respectively provided with a supporting wheel capable of rolling along the supporting wheels, the pulleys and the supporting wheels are rotatably installed on the same fixing rod, the bottom of the fixing rod is movably connected with the inner side of the top of the steel column, and the bottom of each side wall plate is movably connected with the bottom main beams through rotating pieces, so that the side wall plates are respectively folded and folded with the bottom main beams and the top main beams in a Z shape, and are contained in the surface of the bottom frame.

Preferably, the bottom of the fixing rod is movably connected with an installation column installed on the inner side of the bottom of the steel column through a connecting rod, and two ends of the connecting rod are respectively rotatably connected with the installation column and the fixing rod.

Preferably, the axes of the mounting shafts of the pulley and the supporting wheel are perpendicularly intersected with the axis of the fixing rod.

Preferably, a plurality of top secondary beams which are parallel to each other and fixedly connected with the top primary beams are arranged between the two top primary beams positioned on the adjacent sides of the side wall plates.

Preferably, the bottom of the top secondary beam is provided with a ceiling plate, the top of the top secondary beam is laid with a skin plate, and the surface of the skin plate is provided with a drain pipe.

Preferably, the rotation piece with the side wall board bottom meets one end and is the arc, set up rather than coaxial slot hole on the rotation piece, be located the side wall board bottom the inboard of end girder be equipped with the first pivot of slot hole adaptation, work as the side wall board is relative when the bottom frame rotates foldingly, rotate the piece with first pivot relative movement takes place.

Preferably, the steel column is rotatably connected with the bottom box corner through a second rotating shaft and an elongated slot member.

Preferably, the adjacent sides of the side wall plates are respectively provided with a vertical plate, the top and the bottom of the vertical plate are respectively detachably connected with the top main beam and the bottom main beam, and the side surfaces of the vertical plate are respectively detachably connected with the steel column.

Preferably, a door opening and a window opening are formed in the side wall plate, a steel door capable of being opened in a rotating mode is installed in the door opening, and a plastic steel window capable of being pushed open is installed in the window opening.

Preferably, a plurality of bottom secondary beams which are parallel to each other and fixedly connected with the bottom primary beams are arranged between the two bottom primary beams positioned on the adjacent sides of the side wall plates, cement structural plates are laid on the surfaces of the bottom secondary beams, and flooring surfaces are laid on the surfaces of the cement structural plates.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. the pulley is matched with the U-shaped sliding groove in a sliding manner, so that the pulley is prevented from deviating from the rail in the sliding process to cause jamming in the folding process, and the folding and packaging are smoother and more convenient, and are convenient to transport and turnover;

2. the support plate is arranged on one side of the U-shaped sliding groove in a stretching mode, the support wheels capable of sliding along the support plate are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the support plate respectively, and the pulley and the support wheels are rotatably mounted on the same fixed rod, so that the pulley can slide along the U-shaped sliding groove through the support wheels in the sliding process, the up-and-down floating is avoided, the gravity of a part of side wall plate can be shared, and the problem that the sliding rail cannot be folded and stored normally due to the fact that the sliding rail is deformed under pressure in the long-term use process is avoided;

3. after the box-type house is folded, the two side wall plates are arranged on the bottom frame in parallel, the top frame is arranged above the two side wall plates, the occupied space is small, and the box-type house is convenient to transport;

4. the box-type house is firm and durable in structure and has strong anti-seismic and anti-deformation capabilities.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of the Z-shaped packing state of the box-type house of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the sliding structure of the middle side wall plate and the top main beam of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating member in the present embodiment;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of another embodiment of a rotating member;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the connection structure between the steel column and the bottom box corner in the embodiment.

Description of reference numerals:

1: a top main beam; 2: a bottom main beam; 3: a side wall panel; 4: a rotating member; 5: a top box corner; 6: a bottom box corner; 7: a steel column; 8: a U-shaped chute; 9: a pulley; 10: a support plate; 11: a support wheel; 12: a fixing rod; 13: a connecting rod; 14: mounting a column; 15: a top secondary beam; 16: a ceiling plate; 17: a skin sheet; 18: a drain pipe; 19: a first rotating shaft; 20: a bottom secondary beam; 21: a cement structural panel; 22: paving with floor leather; 23: a steel door; 24: a plastic-steel window; 25: a second rotating shaft; 26: an elongated channel member.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or to implicitly indicate the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed connections, removable connections, or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model provides a collapsible Z type packing box room, include: top frame, bottom frame and respectively with the two swing joint's two relative side wall board 3 that set up, the two is folded relatively to side wall board 3 and is accomodate, and the adjacent side of side wall board 3 is equipped with the riser of mutual disposition, and the riser can be dismantled with top frame, bottom frame and be connected.

In this embodiment, the top frame is a rectangular frame formed by sequentially connecting and enclosing four top main beams 1 through top box corners 5, wherein the four top main beams 1 comprise two 6m long and two 3m long, the same length is arranged relatively, the adjacent top main beams 1 are detachably connected through the top box corners 5 and fasteners, and the side wall plates 3 are arranged below the top main beams 1 with 3m long. The bottom frame is for connecting gradually the rectangular frame who surrounds and form through end case angle 6 by four end girder 2, wherein, four end girder 2 include that two 6m are long and two 3m are long, the relative setting of same length, and the long end girder 2 of 6m sets up in the long top girder 1 below of 6m, side wall board 3 sets up in the long below of top girder 1 of 3m, the both sides of side wall board 3 are equipped with respectively rather than fixed connection's steel column 7, steel column 7 is used for consolidating side wall board 3.

The bottom inner sides of 6m long top main beams 1 of adjacent sides of the side wall plates 3 are respectively provided with a U-shaped sliding groove 8, pulleys 9 capable of rolling along the U-shaped sliding grooves are arranged in the U-shaped sliding grooves 8, the top edges of the U-shaped sliding grooves 8 are provided with supporting plates 10 extending towards one side, the upper side and the lower side of each supporting plate 10 are respectively provided with supporting wheels 11 capable of rolling along the supporting plates, each pulley 9 and each supporting wheel 11 are rotatably installed on the same fixed rod 12, the diameter of each pulley 9 is the largest, a rotating shaft of each pulley 9 is installed at the uppermost end of each fixed rod 12, the distance from the end face of each pulley 9 to each fixed rod 12 is the farthest, the axis of an installation shaft of each supporting wheel 11 and the axis of each pulley 9 are vertically intersected with the axis of each fixed rod 12, the two supporting wheels 11 are clamped on the upper side and the lower side of each supporting plate 10, the bottoms of the fixed rods 12 are movably connected with the top inner sides of steel columns 7, the bottoms of the side wall plates 3 are movably connected with the bottom main beams 2 through rotating pieces 4, so that the two side wall plates 3 can simultaneously rotate relative to the bottom frames and can be folded and stored on the surfaces of the bottom frames through the bottom rails of the top main beams 1 and the top main beams 9, and the top main beams 1, and the top main beams 3 can be folded so that the top main beams 3 can descend to be stored on the top wall plates after being folded.

In this embodiment, the bottom of dead lever 12 is through connecting rod 13 and the inboard 14 swing joint of erection column of fixed mounting in steel column 7 top, specifically, the both ends of connecting rod 13 rotate with erection column 14 and dead lever 12 bottom respectively and are connected, erection column 14, connecting rod 13, a similar slider-crank mechanism is constituteed to dead lever 12 and pulley 9, thereby when making pulley 9 slide along U type spout 8, pulling steel column 7 and 3 tops of lateral wall board move to top girder 1 middle part, at this moment, 3 bottoms of lateral wall board rotate to 2 middle parts of 6m long end girder, make lateral wall board 3 accomodate in bottom frame top, and then make the top frame descend, accomodate in folding 3 tops of lateral wall board.

In the embodiment, a plurality of top secondary beams 15 which are parallel to each other and fixedly connected with the top primary beams 1 are arranged between the two top primary beams 1 which are 6m long and adjacent to the side wall plates. The bottom of the top secondary beam 15 is provided with a ceiling plate 16, the bottom of the ceiling plate 16 can be provided with a lamp tube, an air-conditioning air outlet and other equipment for lighting, refrigeration or heating and the like, the top of the top secondary beam 15 is laid with a skin plate 17, and the surface of the skin plate 17 is provided with a drain pipe 18 installed after slope finding and used for draining water on a roof.

In this embodiment, the rotation piece 4 is arc-shaped at the end connected with the bottom end of the side wall board 3, the rotation piece 4 is provided with a slot hole coaxial with the rotation piece 4, and the inner side of the 3m long-bottom main beam 2 at the bottom of the side wall board 3 is provided with a first rotating shaft 19 matched with the slot hole. Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the rotating member 4 is an arc-shaped member as a whole, or as shown in fig. 4, it is a special-shaped member having an arc-shaped top end and a straight groove at a bottom end for engaging with the arc-shaped groove, and when the side wall plate 3 is rotated and folded relative to the bottom frame, the rotating member 4 and the first rotating shaft 19 move relative to each other.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 5, the steel column 7 is a right-angle steel, and is detachably connected to the bottom box corner 6 at the bottom thereof by a fastener, and one end of the bottom of the steel column 7, which is close to the long bottom girder 2 of 6m, of the bottom box corner 6 is rotatably connected by a second rotating shaft 25 and an elongated slot 26, so that when the steel column 7 and the side wall panel 3 rotate relative to the bottom frame (the fastener is removed), the bottom of the steel column 7 can be rotatably connected to the bottom box corner 6 by the second rotating shaft 25 and the elongated slot 26, which mainly serves to limit the rotation and prevent the rotation from being too fast.

In the embodiment, in a normal use state of the box-type house, the top and the bottom of the vertical plate are detachably connected with the top main beam 1 and the bottom main beam 2 respectively through fasteners, and the side surfaces of the vertical plate are detachably connected with the steel columns 7 respectively through fasteners; when needs folding turnover, can dismantle fastener and riser 4, then promote two lateral wall boards 3 to the inboard simultaneously, make the relative bottom frame in its bottom rotate, the top slides along top girder 1 to accomplish folding the accomodating.

In this embodiment, a plurality of parallel bottom sub-beams 20 are disposed between two 6m long bottom main beams 2 located at the adjacent sides of the side wall panels 3 and fixedly connected thereto, a cement structural plate 21 is laid on the surface of the bottom sub-beam 20 as a main load-bearing structure, and a plastic flooring 22 is laid on the surface of the cement structural plate 21.

In this embodiment, the side wall plate 3 is provided with a door opening and a window opening, a steel door 23 which can be opened in a rotating way is installed in the door opening, and a plastic steel window 24 which can be pushed open is installed in the window opening, so that people can conveniently come in and go out, light collection, ventilation and the like.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims (10)

1. A collapsible Z type packing box room which characterized in that includes: top frame, bottom frame and respectively with two swing joint's of the two side wall board, the top frame is connected gradually through top corner box by four top girders and surrounds the rectangular frame who forms, the bottom frame is connected gradually through bottom corner box by four bottom girders and surrounds the rectangular frame who forms, the both sides of side wall board are equipped with the steel column rather than fixed connection respectively, the side wall board adjacent side top girder bottom is provided with U type spout respectively, set up in the U type spout and to follow its rolling pulley, the top border of U type spout is equipped with the backup pad that stretches out to one side, the upper and lower both sides of backup pad are equipped with respectively and to follow its rolling supporting wheel, the pulley with the supporting wheel rotates and installs on same dead lever, the bottom of dead lever with the inboard swing joint in top of steel column, the bottom of side wall board through rotate with bottom girder swing joint, thereby make the side wall board all with the bottom with top girder becomes Z type and rotates foldingly, and accomodate in bottom frame surface.

2. The collapsible Z-shaped packing box house as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of the fixing rod is movably connected to the mounting post installed inside the top of the steel column by a connecting rod, and both ends of the connecting rod are rotatably connected to the mounting post and the fixing rod, respectively.

3. The foldable Z-shape baling chamber as claimed in claim 2, wherein the axes of the mounting shafts of the pulleys and the supporting wheels are perpendicular to the axis of the fixing rods.

4. The collapsible Z-shaped baling chamber as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of parallel top secondary beams are provided between two top main beams located at adjacent sides of the side wall panels and fixedly connected thereto.

5. The foldable Z-shaped packing box house according to claim 4, characterized in that the bottom of the top secondary beam is provided with a ceiling plate, the top of the top secondary beam is laid with a skin plate, and the surface of the skin plate is provided with a drain pipe.

6. The foldable Z-shaped packing box house according to claim 1, wherein the end of the rotating member connected to the bottom end of the side wall plate is arc-shaped, the rotating member is provided with a slot hole coaxial with the rotating member, the inner side of the bottom main beam at the bottom of the side wall plate is provided with a first rotating shaft matched with the slot hole, and when the side wall plate rotates and folds relative to the bottom frame, the rotating member and the first rotating shaft move relatively.

7. The collapsible Z-site baling chamber as in claim 1, wherein said steel struts are pivotally connected to said bottom box corner by a second pivot and elongated slot member.

8. The foldable Z-shaped packing box house according to claim 1, wherein adjacent sides of the side wall boards are further provided with vertical boards, the tops and the bottoms of the vertical boards are detachably connected with the top main beam and the bottom main beam respectively, and the side surfaces of the vertical boards are detachably connected with the steel columns respectively.

9. The foldable Z-shaped packing box type room as claimed in claim 1, wherein the side wall plates are provided with door openings and window openings, steel doors which can be opened in a rotating mode are installed in the door openings, and plastic steel windows which can be pushed open are installed in the window openings.

10. The foldable Z-shaped packing box house according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of parallel bottom secondary beams fixedly connected with the bottom primary beams are arranged between the two bottom primary beams positioned at the adjacent sides of the side wall plates, cement structural plates are paved on the surfaces of the bottom secondary beams, and floor leather pavement is paved on the surfaces of the cement structural plates.

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