CN218539614U - Plant wax refining device - Google Patents

Plant wax refining device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218539614U
CN218539614U CN202222940578.8U CN202222940578U CN218539614U CN 218539614 U CN218539614 U CN 218539614U CN 202222940578 U CN202222940578 U CN 202222940578U CN 218539614 U CN218539614 U CN 218539614U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tower
decoloring
tank
outlet
deodorization
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CN202222940578.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李祥超
苏亚东
王金阁
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Henan Fm Biotechnology Co ltd
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Henan Fm Biotechnology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202222940578.8U priority Critical patent/CN218539614U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/74Recovery of fats, fatty oils, fatty acids or other fatty substances, e.g. lanolin or waxes

Abstract

The utility model relates to a plant wax processing equipment technical field, the name is a plant wax refining device, characterized by: the deodorization device comprises a premixing tank, a deodorization tower and a decoloring tower, wherein the premixing tank is provided with a premixing tank inlet and a premixing tank outlet, the deodorization tower is provided with a deodorization tower inlet and a deodorization tower outlet, the decoloring tower is provided with a decoloring tower inlet and a decoloring tower outlet, the premixing tank outlet is communicated with the deodorization tower inlet, and the deodorization tower outlet is communicated with the decoloring tower inlet; the premixing tank is a container for containing liquid vegetable wax, the deodorizing tower is a container for deodorizing the liquid vegetable wax, and the decoloring tower is a container for decoloring the liquid vegetable wax. The plant wax refining agent has the advantages of simple operation, good refining effect and convenient use, can deodorize, decolor and reduce the plant wax, can keep the long-term storage of the plant wax, and meets the production requirement.

Description

Plant wax refining device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of plant wax processing equipment technique and specifically relates to a plant wax refining plant is related to.
Background
The vegetable wax is present in vegetable oil, such as rice bran oil, rapeseed oil, corn germ oil, sunflower seed oil, safflower seed oil, camellia seed oil and the like, which have different contents of vegetable wax, and the vegetable wax is extracted from the vegetable oil, so that the vegetable wax obtained has vegetable oil, fatty acid, fatty alcohol and the like.
The vegetable wax is characterized in that the vegetable wax is oxidized during storage due to residual vegetable oil, fatty acid, fatty alcohol and the like in the vegetable wax, particularly, the vegetable wax treated by an oxidant generates more oxidation products due to oxidation reaction, and if the vegetable wax is not refined, the finished product of the vegetable wax is easy to generate color reversion, so the vegetable wax needs to be refined to meet the requirement.
In the prior art, no equipment for refining the vegetable wax exists, the requirements of production and processing cannot be met, and particularly, a vegetable wax refining device which is simple to operate, good in refining effect and convenient to use is required.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at the above disadvantages and provides a plant wax refining device with simple operation, good refining effect and convenient use.
The utility model adopts the technical proposal that: the utility model provides a plant wax refining device, characterized by: the deodorization device comprises a premixing tank, a deodorization tower and a decolorization tower, wherein the premixing tank is provided with a premixing tank inlet and a premixing tank outlet, the deodorization tower is provided with a deodorization tower inlet and a deodorization tower outlet, the decolorization tower is provided with a decolorization tower inlet and a decolorization tower outlet, the premixing tank outlet is communicated with the deodorization tower inlet, and the deodorization tower outlet is communicated with the decolorization tower inlet;
the premixing tank is a container for containing the liquid plant wax, and the stirring device is arranged in the premixing tank and is a premixing tank stirring device;
the device comprises a deodorization tower, a stirring device, a steam generator and a vacuumizing device, wherein the deodorization tower is a container for deodorizing liquid vegetable wax, the stirring device is arranged in a premixing tank, the stirring device is a stirring device of the deodorization tower, the steam generator is provided with a steam outlet, the steam outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the deodorization tower, the vacuumizing device is provided with a vacuumizing pipe, and the vacuumizing pipe is arranged on the deodorization tower;
the decoloring tower is a container for decoloring the liquid vegetable wax, the stirring device is arranged in the decoloring tower, the stirring device is a decoloring tower stirring device, and the decoloring tower further comprises a reagent adding container, and the reagent adding container is communicated with the upper surface of the decoloring tower.
Furthermore, the plant wax refining device also comprises a filter, wherein the filter is a component for filtering the plant wax after deodorization and decoloration, a filter screen is arranged in the filter, the filter is provided with a filter inlet and a filter outlet, and the outlet of the decoloration tower is communicated with the inlet of the filter.
Furthermore, the plant wax refining device also comprises a reduction tank, wherein the reduction tank is provided with a reduction tank inlet and a reduction tank outlet, the reduction tank is arranged between the decoloring tank and the filter or behind the filter, a stirring device is arranged in the reduction tank, the stirring device is a reduction tank stirring device, and the plant wax refining device also comprises a reduction reagent container, and the reduction reagent container is communicated into the reduction tank.
The utility model has the advantages that: such vegetable wax refining device has easy operation, the advantage of concise effectual, convenient to use, can carry out deodorization, decoloration and reduction to vegetable wax, can keep the long-term storage of vegetable wax, satisfies the needs of production.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
Wherein: 1. premixing tank 11, premixing tank stirring device 2, deodorizing tower 21, deodorizing tower stirring device 22, steam generator 23, vacuumizing device 3, decoloring tower 31, decoloring tower stirring device 32, reagent adding container 4, filter 41, filter screen 5, reducing tank 51, reducing tank stirring device 52, reducing reagent container 6, alkali treatment tank 61, alkali treatment tank stirring device 62 and alkali liquor holding tank.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described with reference to the following figures and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, a vegetable wax refining device is characterized in that: the device comprises a premixing tank 1, a deodorization tower 2 and a decoloring tower 3, wherein the premixing tank is provided with a premixing tank inlet and a premixing tank outlet, the deodorization tower is provided with a deodorization tower inlet and a deodorization tower outlet, the decoloring tower is provided with a decoloring tower inlet and a decoloring tower outlet, the premixing tank outlet is communicated with the deodorization tower inlet, and the deodorization tower outlet is communicated with the decoloring tower inlet;
the premixing tank 1 is a container for containing liquid plant wax, and a stirring device is arranged in the premixing tank and is a premixing tank stirring device 11;
the deodorizing device comprises a deodorizing tower 2, a stirring device, a steam generator 22 and a vacuumizing device 23, wherein the deodorizing tower 2 is a container for deodorizing liquid vegetable wax, the stirring device is arranged in a premixing tank, the stirring device is a deodorizing tower stirring device 21, the steam generator is provided with a steam outlet, the steam outlet is formed in the bottom surface of the deodorizing tower, the vacuumizing device is provided with a vacuumizing pipe, and the vacuumizing pipe is formed in the upper surface of the deodorizing tower;
the decoloring tower 3 is a container for decoloring liquid vegetable wax, and a stirring device is arranged in the decoloring tower, the stirring device is a decoloring tower stirring device 31, and the decoloring tower further comprises a reagent adding container 32, and the reagent adding container is communicated with the upper part of the decoloring tower.
The utility model discloses in, agitating unit include the (mixing) shaft, install stirring vane and motor at the (mixing) shaft, the (mixing) shaft install in each jar body the inside, indicate that stirring vane installs in each jar body the inside, (mixing) shaft connect the motor outside jar body, the operation of motor can drive stirring vane and stir the material of the inside.
When the utility model is used, the liquid vegetable wax can be placed in the premixing tank, the premixing tank supplies the liquid vegetable wax to the deodorization tower, the steam generator supplies steam to the deodorization tower, the steam can disperse the smell in the vegetable wax, meanwhile, the vacuumizing device enables the deodorization tower to form a negative pressure state, the removal of peculiar smell is realized as soon as possible, and the arrangement of the stirring device of the deodorization tower guarantees and accelerates the implementation of the process; in the decoloration tower, some reagents can be held to the reagent joining container, for example some decoloration reagents, some salt, or oxidant, can also use hydrogen peroxide or ozone, and these can realize the decoloration to the plant wax, the utility model discloses set up like this, can realize the refining to the plant wax, realize the utility model aims at.
In order to ensure the transportation, a pump can be arranged in the middle of the pipeline for transporting the vegetable wax.
In order to keep the respective premixing tanks, the deodorizing tower, the decoloring tower, and the respective components (filters, reduction tanks) therebelow warm, a heat-insulating layer and/or a heating pipe may be provided on the outside thereof.
Further, this plant wax refining device still includes a filter 4, the filter be with the plant wax after deodorization and decoloration go on filterable part, filter the inside install filter screen 41, the filter have filter import and filter outlet, decoloration tower export intercommunication filter import.
The utility model discloses set up like this, can realize the filtration to the vegetable wax, reduce the large granule impurity in the product.
Further, the plant wax refining device also comprises a reduction tank 5, wherein the reduction tank is provided with a reduction tank inlet and a reduction tank outlet, the reduction tank is arranged between the decoloring tank and the filter or behind the filter, a stirring device is arranged in the reduction tank, the stirring device is a reduction tank stirring device 51, and the plant wax refining device also comprises a reduction reagent container 52, and the reduction reagent container is communicated into the reduction tank.
The utility model discloses set up like this, can also realize eliminating the oxide in the plant wax, guarantee the quality of plant wax.
Further say, still install an alkali treatment jar 6 between premixing jar and deodorization tower, still have a agitating unit to install in alkali treatment jar the inside, this agitating unit is alkali treatment jar agitating unit 61, and alkali lye splendid attire groove 62 accesss to alkali treatment jar the inside in addition, alkali treatment jar have alkali treatment jar import and alkali treatment jar export, premixing jar export intercommunication alkali treatment jar inlet in advance, alkali treatment jar export intercommunication decoloration tower import.
The utility model discloses set up like this, can realize handling too much vegetable oil, fatty acid in the vegetable wax, improve product quality.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the structural features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and any changes or modifications made by those skilled in the art in the field of the present invention are all covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a plant wax refining device, characterized by: the deodorization device comprises a premixing tank, a deodorization tower and a decoloring tower, wherein the premixing tank is provided with a premixing tank inlet and a premixing tank outlet, the deodorization tower is provided with a deodorization tower inlet and a deodorization tower outlet, the decoloring tower is provided with a decoloring tower inlet and a decoloring tower outlet, the premixing tank outlet is communicated with the deodorization tower inlet, and the deodorization tower outlet is communicated with the decoloring tower inlet;
the premixing tank is a container for containing the liquid plant wax, and the stirring device is arranged in the premixing tank and is a premixing tank stirring device;
the deodorizing tower is a container for deodorizing liquid vegetable wax, and a stirring device is arranged in the premixing tank, the stirring device is a stirring device of the deodorizing tower, and the deodorizing tower further comprises a steam generator and a vacuumizing device, wherein the steam generator is provided with a steam outlet, the steam outlet is arranged on the bottom surface of the deodorizing tower, the vacuumizing device is provided with a vacuumizing pipe, and the vacuumizing pipe is arranged on the deodorizing tower;
the decoloring tower is a container for decoloring the liquid vegetable wax, the stirring device is arranged in the decoloring tower, the stirring device is a decoloring tower stirring device, and the decoloring tower further comprises a reagent adding container, and the reagent adding container is communicated with the upper surface of the decoloring tower.
2. The plant wax refining apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plant wax refining device further comprises a filter, the filter is a component for filtering the plant wax after deodorization and decoloration, a filter screen is installed in the filter, the filter is provided with a filter inlet and a filter outlet, and the outlet of the decoloration tower is communicated with the inlet of the filter.
3. The vegetable wax refining device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the plant wax refining device also comprises a reduction tank, wherein the reduction tank is provided with a reduction tank inlet and a reduction tank outlet, the reduction tank is arranged between the decoloring tank and the filter or behind the filter, the stirring device is arranged in the reduction tank, the stirring device is a reduction tank stirring device, and the plant wax refining device also comprises a reduction reagent container, and the reduction reagent container is communicated into the reduction tank.
4. The vegetable wax refining device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: still install an alkali treatment jar between mixing jar and deodorization tower in advance, still a agitating unit installs in alkali treatment jar the inside, and this agitating unit is alkali treatment jar agitating unit, and still an alkali lye splendid attire groove accesss to alkali treatment jar the inside, alkali treatment jar have alkali treatment jar import and alkali treatment jar export, mix jar export intercommunication alkali treatment jar inlet in advance, alkali treatment jar export intercommunication decoloration tower import.
CN202222940578.8U 2022-11-05 2022-11-05 Plant wax refining device Active CN218539614U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222940578.8U CN218539614U (en) 2022-11-05 2022-11-05 Plant wax refining device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222940578.8U CN218539614U (en) 2022-11-05 2022-11-05 Plant wax refining device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218539614U true CN218539614U (en) 2023-02-28

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222940578.8U Active CN218539614U (en) 2022-11-05 2022-11-05 Plant wax refining device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115651765A (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-01-31 河南福美生物科技有限公司 Method for delaying color reversion of refined plant wax

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115651765A (en) * 2022-08-31 2023-01-31 河南福美生物科技有限公司 Method for delaying color reversion of refined plant wax

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