CN208395124U - One vegetable oil degumming device - Google Patents

One vegetable oil degumming device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN208395124U
CN208395124U CN201820797737.4U CN201820797737U CN208395124U CN 208395124 U CN208395124 U CN 208395124U CN 201820797737 U CN201820797737 U CN 201820797737U CN 208395124 U CN208395124 U CN 208395124U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tank
hydration tank
hydration
vegetable oil
agitating shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201820797737.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
苏宇波
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Lingchuan County Cool Cool Taihang Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Lingchuan County Cool Cool Taihang Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
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Application filed by Lingchuan County Cool Cool Taihang Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd filed Critical Lingchuan County Cool Cool Taihang Agricultural Products Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN201820797737.4U priority Critical patent/CN208395124U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN208395124U publication Critical patent/CN208395124U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a vegetable oil degumming devices, including hydration tank;Driving motor is equipped at the top of hydration tank, driving motor output end is connected by shaft coupling with agitating shaft, and stirring blade is equipped on agitating shaft;Aquation upper end two sides are respectively equipped with vacuum orifice and oil inlet;Two upper lateral part of hydration tank is respectively equipped with exhaust outlet and air inlet, and its underpart is respectively equipped with clean-up port and water inlet;Water inlet connects water tank by pipeline, and pipeline is equipped with solenoid valve and heater;Aquation pot bottom is equipped with oil outlet;Aquation pot sidewall peripheral hardware is equipped with the chuck layer around tank body, and chuck layer is imported and exported equipped with heat transferring medium;Multiple ultrasonic generators are fixed with outside aquation pot sidewall at equal intervals.The utility model accelerates contact of the peptized impurities with water in grease by agitating shaft and ultrasonic generator, improves hydration rate, then separate the phosphatide colloid after aquation from crude oil by centrifuge, degumming effect is good and high-efficient.

Description

One vegetable oil degumming device
Technical field
The utility model belongs to vegetable oil processing unit (plant) technical field, specifically a kind of vegetable oil degumming device.
Background technique
Aquation degumming device can carry out degumming process to vegetable oil crude oil, promote the quality of crude oil, i.e., using in crude oil A certain amount of hot water or electrolyte aqueous solution are added to certain temperature by the hydrophily of the peptized impurities such as phosphatide under stiring Crude oil in, make a kind of degumming mode of peptized impurities flocking settling therein separation.But existing aquation scouring processes On the one hand due to lacking quick agitator, so that dispersion is uneven in crude oil, the stabilization of degumming effect is influenced, it is another Aspect can not be monitored the temperature of water in aquation due to lacking temperature sensor, when water temperature and oil temperature differ greatly, It will form lax floc sedimentation, or even generate local emulsification, so that influencing aquation yield, influence degumming effect;In addition, hydration tank needs Periodic cleaning is wanted, since device bottom can accumulate the dregs of fat, clears up the not clean grease flavor that will affect after aquation.
Utility model content
In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides that a kind of degumming effect is good and the plant of easy to clean Object oil degumming device.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a vegetable oil degumming device, including hydration tank;The hydration tank Top is equipped with driving motor, and driving motor output end is connected by shaft coupling with agitating shaft, and stirring blade is equipped on agitating shaft; Aquation upper end two sides are respectively equipped with vacuum orifice and oil inlet;Two upper lateral part of hydration tank be respectively equipped with exhaust outlet and Air inlet, its underpart are respectively equipped with clean-up port and water inlet;Sealing cover is hinged on the clean-up port, sealing cover is equipped with locking Handle;The water inlet connects water tank by pipeline, and pipeline is equipped with solenoid valve and heater;The aquation pot bottom is equipped with Oil outlet;The aquation pot sidewall peripheral hardware is equipped with the chuck layer around tank body, and chuck layer is imported and exported equipped with heat transferring medium;It is described Multiple ultrasonic generators are fixed with outside aquation pot sidewall at equal intervals.
Further, the angle of the stirring blade and horizontal plane is 30-60 °;The stirring blade is along agitating shaft axial direction It is arranged at equal intervals multiple, and is parallel to each other between multiple stirring blades.
Further, the water inlet, be equipped with multiple atomizers at oil inlet.
Further, the oil outlet connects centrifuge by pipeline.
Further, temperature sensor is equipped in the hydration tank, temperature sensor is connected with controller;The controller The solenoid valve for connecting chuck layer heat transferring medium import and export controls temperature in hydration tank by control heat transferring medium flow.
Further, liquidometer is equipped on the outside of the water tank.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are: accelerating peptized impurities in grease by agitating shaft and ultrasonic generator Contact with water improves hydration rate, then is separated the phosphatide colloid after aquation from crude oil by centrifuge, degumming effect Fruit is good and high-efficient;Hydration tank bottom side opens up clean-up port, convenient for the dead angle residual dregs of fat cleaning inside hydration tank is thorough, The prune job time shortens, it is ensured that grease flavor is unaffected;Temperature sensor is set, and temperature becomes in real-time monitoring hydration tank Change, guarantees degumming effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
In figure: 1, hydration tank, 2, vacuum orifice, 3, exhaust outlet, 4, oil inlet, 5, air inlet, 6, driving motor, 7, stirring Axis, 8, stirring blade, 9, ultrasonic generator, 10, oil outlet, 11, clean-up port, 12, water inlet, 13, solenoid valve, 14, water Case, 15, chuck layer, 16, heater, 17, centrifuge.
Specific embodiment
It is further to the utility model with reference to the accompanying drawing in order to be more clearly understood that the technical solution of the utility model Explanation.
A vegetable oil degumming device as shown in Figure 1, including hydration tank 1;Driving electricity is equipped at the top of the hydration tank 1 Machine 6,6 output end of driving motor are connected by shaft coupling with agitating shaft 7, and stirring blade 8 is equipped on agitating shaft 7;The stirring The angle of blade 8 and horizontal plane is 30-60 °;The stirring blade 8 is arranged multiple along agitating shaft 7 is axial at equal intervals, and multiple stirs It mixes and is parallel to each other between blade 8;The 1 top two sides of hydration tank are respectively equipped with vacuum orifice 2 and oil inlet 4, and vacuum orifice 2 can connect Vacuum pump is connect, by starvation in hydration tank 1, improves degumming effect;1 liang of upper lateral part of the hydration tank is respectively equipped with exhaust outlet 3 With air inlet 5, nitrogen can be filled with through air inlet 5, be discharged through exhaust outlet 3, completely cut off oxygen in hydration tank 1, improve degumming effect; 1 liang of side lower part of the hydration tank is respectively equipped with clean-up port 11 and water inlet 12;It is hinged with sealing cover on the clean-up port 11, is sealed It covers and is equipped with lock handle;The water inlet 12 connects water tank 14 by pipeline, and pipeline is equipped with solenoid valve 13 and heater 16;It is equipped with liquidometer on the outside of the water tank 14, staff is facilitated to observe height of liquid level in water tank 14, storage in water tank is replenished in time Water;1 bottom of hydration tank is equipped with oil outlet 10, and oil outlet 10 connects centrifuge 17 by pipeline;1 side wall of hydration tank It is provided with the chuck layer 15 around tank body outside, chuck layer 15 is imported and exported equipped with heat transferring medium;Between being waited outside 1 side wall of hydration tank Every being fixed with multiple ultrasonic generators 9, the ultrasonic wave that ultrasonic generator 9 generates can break micel, eliminate and divide Interaction force between son and molecule, easily facilitate in whipping process phosphatide micelle with other it is intermolecular separate, thus just In aggregation, it is precipitated.
Preferably, the water inlet 12, be equipped with multiple atomizers at oil inlet 4, the grease and water after being atomized can It is uniformly distributed in tank body, and the two contact area can be dramatically increased, improve degumming efficiency.
Preferably, it is equipped with temperature sensor in the hydration tank 1, temperature sensor is connected with controller;The controller The solenoid valve for connecting chuck layer heat transferring medium import and export controls temperature in hydration tank 1 by control heat transferring medium flow.
Working principle: being added hydration tank 1 for crude oil from oil inlet 4, vacuumizes using vacuum orifice 2 or air inlet 3 It is filled with nitrogen, so that forming oxygen-free environment in hydration tank 1;Enter after water in water tank is heated from water inlet 12, in agitating shaft 7 Under the collective effect of ultrasonic generator 9, keep the dispersed phase of colloid in crude oil uniform;Oil water mixture after mixing evenly Enter in centrifuge 17 through oil outlet 10, separate water and crude oil, completes scouring processes.
The utility model accelerates contact of the peptized impurities with water in grease by agitating shaft and ultrasonic generator, mentions High hydration rate, then separated the phosphatide colloid after aquation from crude oil by centrifuge, degumming effect is good and high-efficient; Hydration tank bottom side opens up clean-up port, convenient for thorough, the prune job time the dead angle residual dregs of fat cleaning inside hydration tank Shorten, it is ensured that grease flavor is unaffected;Temperature sensor is set, and temperature change in real-time monitoring hydration tank guarantees degumming effect Fruit.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, therefore all according to described in the utility model patent application range The equivalent change or modification done of structure, feature and principle, be included in the scope of the utility model patent application.

Claims (6)

1. a vegetable oil degumming device, it is characterised in that: including hydration tank (1);Driving is equipped at the top of the hydration tank (1) Motor (6), driving motor (6) output end are connected by shaft coupling with agitating shaft (7), and agitating shaft is equipped with stirring blade on (7) (8);Hydration tank (1) the top two sides are respectively equipped with vacuum orifice (2) and oil inlet (4);(1) two upper lateral part of hydration tank It is respectively equipped with exhaust outlet (3) and air inlet (5), its underpart is respectively equipped with clean-up port (11) and water inlet (12);The clean-up port (11) sealing cover is hinged on, sealing cover is equipped with lock handle;The water inlet (12) connects water tank (14) by pipeline, and Pipeline is equipped with solenoid valve (13) and heater (16);Hydration tank (1) bottom is equipped with oil outlet (10);The hydration tank (1) chuck layer (15) around tank body is provided with outside side wall, chuck layer (15) is imported and exported equipped with heat transferring medium;The hydration tank (1) it is fixed with multiple ultrasonic generators (9) at equal intervals outside side wall.
2. vegetable oil degumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the stirring blade (8) and horizontal plane Angle be 30-60 °;Multiple, and multiple stirring blades (8) are axially arranged along agitating shaft (7) in the stirring blade (8) at equal intervals Between be parallel to each other.
3. vegetable oil degumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water inlet (12), oil inlet (4) Place is equipped with multiple atomizers.
4. vegetable oil degumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the oil outlet (10) is connected by pipeline Connect centrifuge (17).
5. vegetable oil degumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with temperature in the hydration tank (1) Sensor, temperature sensor are connected with controller;The solenoid valve of the controller connection chuck layer heat transferring medium import and export, leads to Cross control heat transferring medium flow control hydration tank (1) interior temperature.
6. vegetable oil degumming device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with liquid level on the outside of the water tank (14) Meter.
CN201820797737.4U 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 One vegetable oil degumming device Expired - Fee Related CN208395124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820797737.4U CN208395124U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 One vegetable oil degumming device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201820797737.4U CN208395124U (en) 2018-05-28 2018-05-28 One vegetable oil degumming device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN208395124U true CN208395124U (en) 2019-01-18

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112094691A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-18 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 Rapeseed crude oil degumming treatment device for rapeseed oil production
CN112625794A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 张天久 Refining equipment for oil plant
WO2021109835A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 佛山市正德机械设备有限公司 Vegetable oil continuous soap-free degumming and refining processes and device thereof
CN114644958A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 扬州建元生物科技有限公司 Abandonment animal and vegetable oil device that comes unstuck
WO2022178981A1 (en) * 2021-02-28 2022-09-01 浙江金象科技有限公司 Liquefied-gas mixing tank

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2021109835A1 (en) * 2019-12-04 2021-06-10 佛山市正德机械设备有限公司 Vegetable oil continuous soap-free degumming and refining processes and device thereof
CN112094691A (en) * 2020-10-09 2020-12-18 湖南省展望生物科技发展有限公司 Rapeseed crude oil degumming treatment device for rapeseed oil production
CN114644958A (en) * 2020-12-17 2022-06-21 扬州建元生物科技有限公司 Abandonment animal and vegetable oil device that comes unstuck
CN112625794A (en) * 2020-12-22 2021-04-09 张天久 Refining equipment for oil plant
WO2022178981A1 (en) * 2021-02-28 2022-09-01 浙江金象科技有限公司 Liquefied-gas mixing tank

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20190118