CN218538344U - Automatic cache box for logistics sorting system - Google Patents
Automatic cache box for logistics sorting system Download PDFInfo
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- CN218538344U CN218538344U CN202222426045.8U CN202222426045U CN218538344U CN 218538344 U CN218538344 U CN 218538344U CN 202222426045 U CN202222426045 U CN 202222426045U CN 218538344 U CN218538344 U CN 218538344U
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- automatic buffer
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- buffer box
- driven shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic buffer box for a logistics sorting system, which comprises an automatic buffer box body, wherein one end of the automatic buffer box body is a cargo inlet end, the other end of the automatic buffer box body is a cargo outlet end, the cargo inlet end is in butt joint with a port-entering climbing machine, and the cargo outlet end is in butt joint with a material-receiving conveyer belt machine; the automatic buffer storage box body is a hollow box body, and the top and the delivery end are open; the bottom surface in the automatic buffer box body is provided with a first plane conveying mechanism, two side surfaces of the automatic buffer box body are provided with a second plane conveying mechanism, and the first plane conveying mechanism and the second plane conveying mechanism extend from the goods inlet end to the goods outlet end; the bales conveyed by the port-entering climbing machine fall into the automatic buffer box body through the top opening of the automatic buffer box body, and the bales in the automatic buffer box body fall onto the material-receiving conveying belt machine through the opening of the delivery end; the automatic buffer memory box body is provided with a first object detection sensor at the goods inlet end and a second object detection sensor at the goods outlet end.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the commodity circulation letter sorting, especially, relate to an automatic buffering case for commodity circulation letter sorting system.
Background
The cross belt type sorting system is formed by circularly connecting a belt conveyor for entering a port and a belt conveyor together, conveying a package to a lower computer for caching during working, automatically conveying the package to a main line sorting trolley through manual package feeding and a package supplying platform, rotating a belt to finish sorting the package when the trolley carrying the package moves to a specified sorting position (sorting grid), putting the package into a dragging belt conveyor by manual package collection, outputting the package to a port and finishing loading.
The utility model with application number CN201620960851.5 discloses a small-sized crossed belt type sorting system, which comprises a track mechanism, a conveying mechanism, an accommodating mechanism and an operating mechanism, wherein the track mechanism is arranged in a ring shape, the conveying mechanism is arranged on the track mechanism and rotates along the annular direction of the track mechanism, the accommodating mechanism is arranged at two side edges of the track mechanism, and the operating mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the track mechanism; the conveying mechanism comprises a trolley device and a belt type conveying device, the trolley device is arranged on the track mechanism, the belt type conveying device is connected to the trolley device through a supporting plate, the trolley device comprises a plurality of trolley frames which are connected end to end through hinges and form a ring shape, walking wheels arranged on two sides of each trolley frame and guide idler wheels arranged on the lower surface of each trolley frame.
Due to the factors of large material flow, uncertain material incoming time, limited space and the like in the logistics sorting industry, the phenomena of blockage, disorder and the like frequently occur when the materials enter ports, the problems of headache of a logistics system are caused, and the logistics efficiency and the logistics cost are directly influenced.
The invention patent with the application number of CN201710821175.2 discloses a method for sorting parcels by a flexible sorting machine, which caches the parcels by three caching circulation conveying lines.
At present, manufacturers in various cross sorting industries adopt various measures, and solve the problems of package storage and vehicle detention during centralized incoming materials although high space is used as a circulating buffer belt conveyor, a buffer circulating conveying line is added, and a common box body is piled on site for storage. And the occupied area is large and the loss is not paid in a mode of caching the circulating conveying line.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic buffer box for a logistics sorting system, which comprises an automatic buffer box body, wherein one end of the automatic buffer box body is a cargo inlet end, the other end of the automatic buffer box body is a cargo outlet end, the cargo inlet end is in butt joint with a port-entering climbing machine, and the cargo outlet end is in butt joint with a material-receiving conveyer belt machine;
the automatic buffer storage box body is a hollow box body, and the top of the automatic buffer storage box body and the delivery end are opened;
a first plane conveying mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface in the automatic cache box body, a second plane conveying mechanism is arranged on each of two side surfaces of the automatic cache box body, and the first plane conveying mechanism and the second plane conveying mechanism extend from the goods inlet end to the goods outlet end;
the bales conveyed by the port-entering climbing machine fall into the automatic buffer box body through an opening in the top of the automatic buffer box body, and the bales in the automatic buffer box body fall onto the material receiving and conveying belt machine through an opening in the delivery end;
the automatic buffer memory box body is in the end of stocking is equipped with first survey thing sensor, the end of shipment is equipped with the second and surveys thing sensor.
Preferably, the first plane conveying mechanism is a chain scraper conveyor.
Preferably, the second plane conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor.
Preferably, the belt conveyor includes:
the driving shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned at the delivery end;
the side reduction motor is arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is in driving connection with the driving shaft;
the first driven shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned between the goods outlet end and the goods inlet end;
the first belt is wound on the driving shaft and the first driven shaft;
the driving chain wheel is arranged at the upper end of the first driven shaft;
the second driven shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned between the first driven shaft and the goods inlet end, and the second driven shaft is arranged adjacent to the first driven shaft;
the driven chain wheel is arranged at the upper end of the second driven shaft;
the chain is wound and meshed with the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel;
the third driven shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned at the goods inlet end;
and the second belt is wound on the second driven shaft and the third driven shaft.
Preferably, the delivery end is provided with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is obliquely arranged downwards towards the material receiving conveyor belt machine.
Preferably, the first object sensor is a light beam sensor.
Preferably, the second object detecting sensor is an opposite type photoelectric sensor, and an emitting end and a receiving end of the opposite type photoelectric sensor are respectively arranged on two sides of the delivery end.
Preferably, a plurality of link rods are arranged at the top opening of the automatic cache box body and are connected with two sides of the automatic cache box body.
The utility model discloses owing to adopt above technical scheme, make it compare with prior art and have following advantage and positive effect:
1. the utility model discloses a carry the package to automatic buffer memory case originally internally, can realize the purpose of buffer memory package. And the number state of the packages at the feeding end is detected through the first object detection sensor, and the number state of the packages at the feeding end is detected through the second object detection sensor, so that the purpose of automatically controlling the actions of the first plane conveying mechanism and the second plane conveying mechanism can be achieved, and automatic caching is realized.
2. The utility model discloses be provided with second plane conveying mechanism, when the second plane conveying mechanism of the automatic buffer memory case body side of side contact of package, second plane conveying mechanism can prevent that the package from extruding in automatic buffer memory case body and blockking up to the supplementary conveying of package.
Drawings
The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a general schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the delivery end of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the chain of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the delivery end of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of a logistics sorting system with the automatic buffering box of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1: the automatic cache box body; 2: a climbing machine for entering a port; 3: a material receiving and conveying belt machine; 4: a chain scraper conveyor; 5: a belt conveyor; 6: a side reduction motor; 7: a first belt; 8: a drive sprocket; 9: a driven sprocket; 10: a chain; 11: a third driven shaft; 12: a second belt; 13: a slide plate; 14: a beam sensor; 15: a transmitting end; 16: a receiving end; 17: a chain link rod; 18: chain plate gear motor.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description. It is to be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are not to be construed as precise ratios as are merely intended to facilitate and distinctly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention.
It should be noted that all the directional indicators (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, 8230; \8230;) in the embodiments of the present invention are only used to explain the relative position relationship between the components, the motion situation, etc. in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indicator is changed accordingly.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the core of the present invention is to provide an automatic buffer box for a logistics sorting system, which is used for automatic buffer when the packages of the logistics sorting system enter the port, can solve buffer when the time of the incoming packages is uncertain, can control the flow rate of a sorting main line, and can unload the packages in time to prevent the retention of unloading vehicles,
the utility model discloses an automatic buffer memory case for commodity circulation letter sorting system includes automatic buffer memory case body 1, the one end of automatic buffer memory case body 1 is the end of advancing goods, the other end is the end of delivery, the end of advancing goods docks with the climbing machine 2 that enter the port, the end of delivery docks with connecing material conveyor 3, the unloading vehicle unloads the package to the climbing machine 2 backs that enter the port, the climbing machine 2 that enter the port carries the package in the automatic buffer memory case body 1, then the package carries to connecing material conveyor 3 through automatic buffer memory case body 1, carry to the letter sorting thread by connecing material conveyor 3.
Automatic buffering case body 1 is hollow box and top and shipment end opening, and the open-top department of automatic buffering case body 1 is equipped with a plurality of chain links 17, and the both sides of automatic buffering case body 1 are connected to chain link 17, strengthens the structural strength of automatic buffering case body 1 through chain link 17.
The bottom surface in the automatic buffer box body 1 is provided with a first plane conveying mechanism, and the first plane conveying mechanism extends from the goods inlet end to the goods outlet end. The package piece that arrives through the climbing machine 2 that enters a port is through the open-top that automatic buffer box body 1 falls into automatic buffer box body 1 in, then carries to the shipment end through first plane conveying mechanism, falls into on connecing material conveyor 3 through the opening of shipment end at last.
Specifically, the first plane conveying mechanism is a chain conveyor 4, and a driver of the chain conveyor 4 is a chain reduction motor 18.
Two side surfaces in the automatic buffer box body 1 are respectively provided with a second plane conveying mechanism, and the second plane conveying mechanisms extend from the goods inlet end to the goods outlet end.
Specifically, the second plane conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor 5. The belt conveyor 5 comprises a driving shaft, a side speed reducing motor 6, a first driven shaft, a first belt 7, a driving chain wheel 8, a second driven shaft, a driven chain wheel 9, a chain 10, a third driven shaft 11 and a second belt 12.
The vertical side of locating automatic buffer memory case body 1 of driving shaft just is located shipment department, and side gear motor 6 locates the side of automatic buffer memory case body 1 and drives and connect the driving shaft. First driven shaft is vertical to be located the side of automatic buffer case body 1 and to be located between shipment end and the end of entrying, and first belt 7 is around locating driving shaft and first driven shaft, and driving sprocket 8 locates the upper end of first driven shaft. The vertical side of locating automatic buffer memory case body 1 of second driven shaft just is located between first driven shaft and the end of advancing goods, and the second driven shaft sets up with first driven shaft is adjacent. The driven sprocket 9 is arranged at the upper end of the second driven shaft, and the chain 10 is wound on and meshed with the driving sprocket 8 and the driven sprocket 9. The third driven shaft 11 is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body 1 and is positioned at the goods inlet end. The second belt 12 is wound around the second driven shaft and the third driven shaft 11. The first belt 7 and the second belt 12 of the front and rear cases are synchronously operated by the transmission of the driving sprocket 8, the driven sprocket 9 and the chain 10.
When the first belt 7 and the second belt 12 of the side contact automatic buffering case body 1 both sides face of package, first belt 7 and second belt 12 can be to the supplementary conveying of package, prevent that package extrusion jam in automatic buffering case body 1. And both the first belt 7 and the second belt 12 run in synchronism with the apron conveyor 4.
The automatic buffer box body 1 is provided with a first object detection sensor at the goods inlet end, and the first object detection sensor is a light beam sensor 14. The first object detection sensor is used for detecting the state of the incoming end package, for example, detecting whether the package exists and whether the height of the stack of the package reaches a threshold value, that is, detecting the full package and the non-full package of the package entering the automatic buffer box body 1.
The automatic buffer box body 1 is provided with a second object detection sensor at the delivery end for indicating the material shortage and controlling the starting and stopping conditions of the automatic buffer box. The second object detecting sensor is a correlation type photoelectric sensor, and an emitting end 15 and a receiving end 16 of the correlation type photoelectric sensor are respectively arranged on two sides of the delivery end. The second is surveyed the thing sensor and is used for detecting whether full case of automatic buffer memory case body 1, also detects whether the package has piled up the delivery end promptly, with full case signal transmission to chain conveyors 4 and drive its operation in order to send the package into on connecing material conveyor 3, and feeds back full case signal simultaneously and give and connect material conveyor 3, control its operation. In addition, the second object detection sensor is used for detecting the number of the packages falling to the material receiving and conveying belt machine 3 so as to control the flow, and when the packages are not detected, the port entering climbing machine 2 is controlled to start to convey the packages into the automatic buffer box body 1.
The automatic buffer box body 1 is further provided with a sliding plate 13 at the goods outlet end, the sliding plate 13 is obliquely arranged downwards towards the material receiving and conveying belt machine 3, and the bag piece slides into the material receiving and conveying belt machine 3 through the sliding plate 13.
Following the utility model discloses an automatic buffer memory case working process for commodity circulation letter sorting system does further explain:
the unloading vehicle unloads the packages to the entering port climbing machine 2, the packages are conveyed by the entering port climbing machine 2 to fall into a feeding end of the automatic buffering box body 1, the first object detection sensor detects the number and the height of the packages at the feeding end in real time, when the first object detection sensor detects that the number of the packages at the feeding end reaches a threshold height and the boxes are full, the chain plate conveyor 4 is controlled to operate, the packages are moved to the discharging end for a distance to give way, then the entering port climbing machine 2 continues to convey the packages, and the chain plate conveyor 4 is repeatedly operated in a clearance mode to achieve the purpose of buffering the packages, so that the packages are buffered when the packages come at variable time or are concentrated, and the purposes of saving energy and controlling sorting main line flow are achieved.
When the second is surveyed the thing sensor and is detected a package and accumulate to the shipment end, control drag chain conveyor 4 operation is in order to see out the package, prevents that the package in the automatic buffering case body 1 from overflowing.
When the sorting main line starts sorting, the chain plate conveyor 4 is automatically started, and when the flow of the sorting main line is not large, the chain plate conveyor 4 does not operate in a clearance type, and always keeps an operating state so as to directly convey the package to the material receiving conveyor belt machine 3.
The utility model discloses a buffer memory package has alleviated the supplied materials of uncertain time greatly and has deposited, the vehicle is detained the scheduling problem, raises the efficiency and reaches more than 95%. The problems of capacity, conveying and flow when the unloading vehicle waits, is detained, is disordered in blockage and is unbalanced in flow are solved.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Even if various changes are made to the present invention, the changes are still within the scope of the present invention if they fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. An automatic buffer box for a logistics sorting system is characterized by comprising an automatic buffer box body, wherein one end of the automatic buffer box body is a goods inlet end, the other end of the automatic buffer box body is a goods outlet end, the goods inlet end is in butt joint with a port-entering climbing machine, and the goods outlet end is in butt joint with a material receiving conveyer belt machine;
the automatic cache box body is a hollow box body, and the top of the automatic cache box body and the delivery end are open;
a first plane conveying mechanism is arranged on the bottom surface in the automatic cache box body, a second plane conveying mechanism is arranged on each of two side surfaces of the automatic cache box body, and the first plane conveying mechanism and the second plane conveying mechanism extend from the goods inlet end to the goods outlet end;
the bales conveyed by the port-entering climbing machine fall into the automatic buffer box body through the top opening of the automatic buffer box body, and the bales in the automatic buffer box body fall onto the material receiving and conveying belt machine through the opening of the goods outlet end;
the automatic buffer memory box body is in the end of stocking is equipped with first survey thing sensor, the end of shipment is equipped with the second and surveys thing sensor.
2. The automated buffering bin for logistics sorting system of claim 1 wherein the first planar conveying mechanism is a chain scraper conveyor.
3. The automated buffering bin for logistics sorting system of claim 1 wherein the second planar conveying mechanism is a belt conveyor.
4. The automated buffering bin for logistics sorting system of claim 3 wherein said belt conveyor comprises:
the driving shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned at the delivery end;
the side reduction motor is arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is in driving connection with the driving shaft;
the first driven shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned between the goods outlet end and the goods inlet end;
the first belt is wound on the driving shaft and the first driven shaft;
the driving chain wheel is arranged at the upper end of the first driven shaft;
the second driven shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned between the first driven shaft and the goods inlet end, and the second driven shaft is adjacent to the first driven shaft;
the driven chain wheel is arranged at the upper end of the second driven shaft;
the chain is wound and meshed with the driving chain wheel and the driven chain wheel;
the third driven shaft is vertically arranged on the side surface of the automatic buffer box body and is positioned at the goods inlet end;
and the second belt is wound on the second driven shaft and the third driven shaft.
5. The automated buffering box for the logistics sorting system according to claim 1, wherein the delivery end is provided with a sliding plate, and the sliding plate is obliquely arranged downwards towards the material receiving conveyer belt.
6. The automated buffering box for logistics sorting system of claim 1, wherein the first object sensor is a light beam sensor.
7. The automatic buffer box for the logistics sorting system according to claim 1, wherein the second object detection sensor is a correlation type photoelectric sensor, and a transmitting end and a receiving end of the correlation type photoelectric sensor are respectively disposed on two sides of the delivery end.
8. The automated buffering box for the logistics sorting system according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of link rods are arranged at the top opening of the automated buffering box body, and the link rods are connected with two sides of the automated buffering box body.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222426045.8U CN218538344U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Automatic cache box for logistics sorting system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222426045.8U CN218538344U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Automatic cache box for logistics sorting system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218538344U true CN218538344U (en) | 2023-02-28 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222426045.8U Active CN218538344U (en) | 2022-09-14 | 2022-09-14 | Automatic cache box for logistics sorting system |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218538344U (en) |
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- 2022-09-14 CN CN202222426045.8U patent/CN218538344U/en active Active
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Denomination of utility model: An automatic buffer box for logistics sorting systems Effective date of registration: 20230714 Granted publication date: 20230228 Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Shanghai Zhabei sub branch Pledgor: Pisai Machinery Technology (Shanghai) Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2023310000376 |