CN218532775U - A cooling and placing rack for iron and steel castings that can cool down evenly - Google Patents
A cooling and placing rack for iron and steel castings that can cool down evenly Download PDFInfo
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- CN218532775U CN218532775U CN202220154316.6U CN202220154316U CN218532775U CN 218532775 U CN218532775 U CN 218532775U CN 202220154316 U CN202220154316 U CN 202220154316U CN 218532775 U CN218532775 U CN 218532775U
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- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 26
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 13
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 16
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000003032 molecular docking Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及钢铁加工技术领域,更具体的说,涉及一种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架。The utility model relates to the technical field of iron and steel processing, more specifically, relates to a cooling and placing rack for iron and steel castings that can be cooled evenly.
背景技术Background technique
钢铁铸件生产用降温放置架指的是用于放置货物、物质、或者产品且具有便于散热,易于降温效果的放置架。The cooling rack for the production of iron and steel castings refers to a rack for placing goods, substances, or products and having the effect of facilitating heat dissipation and cooling.
现有的放置架应用已经十分广泛了,但是现有的放置架针对不同的放置物需要具有不同的实用性,在钢铁铸件生产实际情况中需要对放置物进行降温以求达到可以放置货物且具有散热降温的效果。The existing racks have been widely used, but the existing racks need to have different practicability for different placed objects. In the actual production of iron and steel castings, it is necessary to cool down the placed objects in order to achieve the ability to place goods and have cooling effect.
申请号为201921646119.0的实用新型,提出了一种钢铁铸件生产用降温放置架,通过放置板的为空心隔热板,固定框内两侧喷有降温涂层,降温水槽内部放置有降温水,便于对放置板上的放置物进行有效的散热,便于提高了降温的速度,提高了工作效率,有效的避免了因为放置物还未降温且需等待的问题。The utility model with the application number 201921646119.0 proposes a cooling rack for the production of iron and steel castings, through which the plate is placed is a hollow heat insulation plate, the two sides of the fixed frame are sprayed with a cooling coating, and cooling water is placed inside the cooling tank, which is convenient The effective cooling of the placed objects on the placing plate facilitates the improvement of the cooling speed, improves the work efficiency, and effectively avoids the problem of waiting because the placed objects have not cooled down yet.
但上述装置在使用的时候,使得放置板嵌入在其中的降温水槽中,通过降温水槽中的降温水对其进行水冷降温,在实际实际使用的过程中,水作为介质虽然可以进行降温,但会产生大量的蒸汽热量,同时钢铁铸件在进行降温的时候,并未进行热量传递,水冷效果不佳,降温效率较低。However, when the above-mentioned device is in use, the placing plate is embedded in the cooling water tank, and the cooling water in the cooling water tank is used to cool it by water. In the actual actual use process, although water can be used as a medium to cool down, it will A large amount of steam heat is generated. At the same time, when the iron and steel castings are cooled, the heat is not transferred, the water cooling effect is not good, and the cooling efficiency is low.
因此,需要一种新的可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架。Therefore, need a kind of new iron and steel casting that can cool down evenly and handle cooling placement frame.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实施例可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架的目的,由以下具体技术手段所达成:In this embodiment, the steel castings that can be cooled uniformly can handle the purpose of the cooling rack, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
一种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架,包括顶座、底座和支撑臂,支撑臂固定设置在顶座和底座之间,顶座的顶端固定连接有导风结构,顶座的的底端固定连接有降温罩,支撑臂的表面固定连接有导轨,顶座和底座之间嵌入设置有放置框,放置框的顶部固定连接有导向头,导轨的内侧嵌入设置有轴承,导向头的顶端固定连接有伸缩杆,底座的底部设置有水箱和降温槽,降温槽位于水箱顶部,降温槽的内部固定连接有支撑座,放置框的外侧固定连接有对接座,放置框的表面固定连接有第一导温网板和第二导温网板,第一导温网板和第二导温网板分别位于放置框的表面和两侧。A cooling rack for steel castings that can cool down uniformly, including a top base, a base and a support arm, the support arm is fixedly arranged between the top base and the base, the top of the top base is fixedly connected with an air guide structure, and the bottom of the top base is fixed. The end is fixedly connected with a cooling cover, the surface of the support arm is fixedly connected with a guide rail, a placement frame is embedded between the top seat and the base, the top of the placement frame is fixedly connected with a guide head, the inner side of the guide rail is embedded with a bearing, and the top of the guide head A telescopic rod is fixedly connected, the bottom of the base is provided with a water tank and a cooling tank, the cooling tank is located on the top of the water tank, the inside of the cooling tank is fixedly connected with a support seat, the outside of the placing frame is fixedly connected with a docking seat, and the surface of the placing frame is fixedly connected with a second A temperature-conducting net plate and a second temperature-conducting net plate, the first temperature-conducting net plate and the second temperature-conducting net plate are respectively located on the surface and both sides of the placement frame.
进一步的优选方案:降温罩同时和导风结构之间设置管道连接,且降温罩的底部表面嵌入设置多组喷嘴。A further preferred solution: the cooling cover is connected to the air guiding structure at the same time, and the bottom surface of the cooling cover is embedded with multiple sets of nozzles.
进一步的优选方案:导轨设置两组,固定连接在支撑臂的内侧位置。A further preferred solution: two sets of guide rails are provided, which are fixedly connected to the inner side of the support arm.
进一步的优选方案:导向头同时滑动嵌入在导轨中,导向头和导轨呈梯形嵌合设置。A further preferred solution: the guide head is slidably embedded in the guide rail at the same time, and the guide head and the guide rail are fitted in a trapezoidal shape.
进一步的优选方案:轴承设置多组,活动嵌入在导轨中,且轴承突出导轨内侧设置,外端接触导向头。A further preferred solution: multiple sets of bearings are provided, movably embedded in the guide rail, and the bearings protrude from the inner side of the guide rail, and the outer end contacts the guide head.
进一步的优选方案:伸缩杆设置两组,设置为电动伸缩杆,顶端同时固定连接顶座底部。A further preferred solution: two sets of telescopic rods are provided, which are set as electric telescopic rods, and the top is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top seat at the same time.
进一步的优选方案:降温槽和水箱之间通过管道连接,且管道配套设置有输送泵,降温槽位于放置框的下方位置,两者配套设置。A further preferred solution: the cooling tank and the water tank are connected by a pipeline, and the pipeline is equipped with a delivery pump, the cooling tank is located at the lower position of the placement frame, and the two are matched.
进一步的优选方案:对接座和支撑座配套设置,支撑座设置两组,分布在降温槽的内部两侧顶端位置。A further preferred solution: the docking seat and the supporting seat are provided as a set, and the supporting seat is provided in two groups, which are distributed at the top positions on both sides of the cooling tank.
进一步的优选方案:第一导温网板和第二导温网板均设置为导温硅脂网状板。A further preferred solution: both the first temperature-conducting mesh plate and the second temperature-conducting mesh plate are set as temperature-conducting silicone grease mesh plates.
有益效果:Beneficial effect:
1、该种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架,通过导风结构达到输送外部气流的时候,配合降温罩达到向放置框中输送气流,起到对铸件的降温效果。1. This kind of iron and steel casting processing and cooling placement rack that can cool down evenly, when the air guide structure is used to deliver external airflow, it cooperates with the cooling cover to deliver airflow to the placement frame, and has a cooling effect on castings.
2、该种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架,导轨和导向头组成滑动结构,配合导轨内侧嵌入设置的轴承,便于放置框沿导轨进行滑动升降,轴承增强放置框的滑动稳定性和灵敏度,通过伸缩杆达到控制放置框进行升降的效果。2. This kind of iron and steel casting processing cooling placement frame that can cool down evenly, the guide rail and the guide head form a sliding structure, cooperate with the bearing embedded in the inner side of the guide rail, it is convenient for the placement frame to slide up and down along the guide rail, and the bearing enhances the sliding stability and sensitivity of the placement frame , through the telescopic rod to achieve the effect of controlling the placement frame to lift.
3、该种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架,在放置框下降的时候,下降到一定高度,对接座和支撑座接触,从而达到避免放置框下降过度完全浸入降温槽中的效果。3. This kind of iron and steel casting processing cooling rack that can cool down evenly, when the placing frame is lowered, it drops to a certain height, and the docking seat and the supporting seat are in contact, so as to avoid the effect of excessive drop of the placing frame and completely immerse in the cooling tank.
4、该种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架,铸件放置在放置框表面上的时候,铸件热量通过第一导温网板和第二导温网板进行热量传达,且保温效果差,从而达到将热量均匀分散的效果,同时在放置框浸入降温槽中的时候,快速的将热量向外排出。4. This kind of iron and steel casting processing and cooling placement rack that can cool down evenly, when the casting is placed on the surface of the placement frame, the heat of the casting is transmitted through the first temperature-conducting mesh plate and the second temperature-conducting mesh plate, and the heat preservation effect is poor. In this way, the effect of evenly distributing the heat can be achieved, and at the same time, when the placing frame is immersed in the cooling tank, the heat can be quickly discharged to the outside.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构剖视图。Fig. 1 is a sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model.
图2为本实用新型的靠背内部结构剖视图。Fig. 2 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the backrest of the present invention.
图3为本实用新型的固定底板内部结构剖视图。Fig. 3 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the fixed bottom plate of the present invention.
图4为本实用新型的固定底板内部结构剖视图。Fig. 4 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the fixed bottom plate of the present invention.
图5为本实用新型的固定底板内部结构剖视图。Fig. 5 is a sectional view of the internal structure of the fixed bottom plate of the present invention.
图1-5中:顶座1、底座2、导风结构3、降温罩4、支撑臂5、导轨6、放置框7、伸缩杆8、降温槽9、水箱10、导向头11、轴承12、第一导温网板13、第二导温网板14、对接座15、支撑座16。In Fig. 1-5: top seat 1, base 2,
具体实施方式Detailed ways
如附图1至附图5所示:As shown in accompanying drawing 1 to accompanying drawing 5:
本实用新型提供一种可降温均匀的钢铁铸件处理降温放置架,包括顶座1、底座2和支撑臂5,支撑臂5固定设置在顶座1和底座2之间,顶座1的顶端固定连接有导风结构3,顶座的1的底端固定连接有降温罩4,支撑臂5的表面固定连接有导轨6,顶座1和底座2之间嵌入设置有放置框7,放置框7的顶部固定连接有导向头11,导轨6的内侧嵌入设置有轴承12,导向头11的顶端固定连接有伸缩杆8,底座2的底部设置有水箱10和降温槽9,降温槽9位于水箱10顶部,降温槽9的内部固定连接有支撑座16,放置框7的外侧固定连接有对接座15,放置框7的表面固定连接有第一导温网板13和第二导温网板14,第一导温网板13和第二导温网板14分别位于放置框7的表面和两侧。The utility model provides a cooling and placing rack for iron and steel castings that can cool down uniformly, including a top base 1, a base 2 and a support arm 5, the support arm 5 is fixedly arranged between the top base 1 and the base 2, and the top of the top base 1 is fixed. The
其中,降温罩4同时和导风结构3之间设置管道连接,且降温罩4的底部表面嵌入设置多组喷嘴,通过导风结构3达到输送外部气流的时候,配合降温罩4达到向放置框7中输送气流,起到对铸件的降温效果。Among them, the cooling cover 4 is connected to the
其中,导轨6设置两组,固定连接在支撑臂5的内侧位置。Wherein, two groups of
其中,导向头11同时滑动嵌入在导轨6中,导向头11和导轨6呈梯形嵌合设置。Wherein, the
其中,轴承12设置多组,活动嵌入在导轨6中,且轴承12突出导轨6内侧设置,外端接触导向头11,导轨6和导向头11组成滑动结构,配合导轨6内侧嵌入设置的轴承12,便于放置框7沿导轨6进行滑动升降,轴承12增强放置框7的滑动稳定性和灵敏度。Among them,
其中,伸缩杆8设置两组,设置为电动伸缩杆,顶端同时固定连接顶座1底部,通过伸缩杆8达到控制放置框7进行升降的效果。Wherein,
其中,降温槽9和水箱10之间通过管道连接,且管道配套设置有输送泵,降温槽9位于放置框7的下方位置,两者配套设置。Wherein, the
其中,对接座15和支撑座16配套设置,支撑座16设置两组,分布在降温槽9的内部两侧顶端位置,在放置框7下降的时候,下降到一定高度,对接座15和支撑座16接触,从而达到避免放置框7下降过度完全浸入降温槽9中的效果。Wherein, the
其中,第一导温网板13和第二导温网板14均设置为导温硅脂网状板,铸件放置在放置框7表面上的时候,铸件热量通过第一导温网板13和第二导温网板14进行热量传达,且保温效果差,从而达到将热量均匀分散的效果,同时在放置框7浸入降温槽9中的时候,快速的将热量向外排出。Wherein, the first temperature-conducting
工作原理:working principle:
本实施例的具体使用方式与作用,将需要的铸件放置在放置框7中,外部控制装置控制伸缩杆8伸缩,伸缩杆8伸缩的时候,带动放置框7沿导轨6下降,放置框7下降至底部嵌入在降温槽9,水箱10中的冷却液通过配套设置的管道输送至降温槽9中,对铸件进行降温处理,放置框7下降至一定高度的时候,对接座15和支撑座16接触,避免放置框7完全浸入降温槽9中,铸件放置在放置框7中的时候,放置框7中设置的第一导温网板13和第二导温网板14将铸件上的热量分散,而第一导温网板13和第二导温网板14浸入在降温槽9中,起到降温效果,同时导风结构3将外部气流通过降温罩4输送至放置框7中,增强铸件的降温效果。The specific use and function of this embodiment, the required castings are placed in the
Claims (8)
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