CN218532295U

CN218532295U - Machine is retrieved in building rubbish processing

Info

Publication number: CN218532295U
Application number: CN202223148424.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜艳艳; 蒋业浩; 魏兆峰; 魏兆岭; 黄芸; 肖成会; 宋志雄
Original assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic College
Current assignee: Yangzhou Polytechnic College
Priority date: 2022-11-28
Filing date: 2022-11-28
Publication date: 2023-02-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses a construction waste treatment recycling machine, which comprises a fixed frame, wherein a treatment recycling box is fixedly connected on the fixed frame, the treatment recycling box is fixedly connected on the fixed frame, a filtering recycling box capable of reciprocating in the height direction is arranged in the treatment recycling box, a plurality of filtering holes are distributed at the bottom of the filtering recycling box, and a crushed material recycling box is movably connected in the treatment recycling box below the filtering recycling box; the utility model discloses can realize the recovery of the building rubbish of different granule sizes.

Description

Machine is retrieved in building rubbish processing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building engineering equipment technical field, especially a machine is retrieved in building rubbish processing.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general name of dregs, waste concrete, waste masonry, waste plastics and other wastes generated in the production activities of construction industries such as demolition, construction and the like. In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the prior art discloses a Chinese utility model patent with the name of 'a construction waste recovery device', the publication number of which is CN 115138420A, and the publication number of which is 2022.10.04, comprising a processing box body, wherein a crushing splint is arranged in the processing box body in a sliding way; the left side and the right side of the processing box body are provided with sliding chutes; a sliding frame is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; an upper wheel disc shaft is rotatably arranged at the left side of the processing box body; a lower wheel disc shaft is also rotatably arranged at the left side of the processing box body; the right end of the upper wheel disc shaft is provided with a wheel disc B, and the wheel disc B is connected with the wheel disc A through a synchronous belt; go up the left end fixed mounting of wheel disc axle and have gear C the upper portion of two broken splint install two broken rollers at the interval around respectively, the inside diapire of processing box is slope column structure, among this recovery unit, smashes building rubbish through two broken rollers of continuous pivoted, the direct whereabouts of building rubbish after smashing and gliding along the inside diapire of processing box realizes building rubbish's recovery, but its unable building rubbish and the garrulous rubbish separation that is big with the granule.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses the technical problem that will solve is: the construction waste with large particles can not be separated from the broken waste in the process of recycling the construction waste.

The utility model provides a machine is retrieved in building rubbish processing, it can realize retrieving with the big and little building rubbish separation of granule.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a construction waste handles machine of retrieving, includes the mount, fixedly connected with handles the collection box on the mount, it handles collection box fixed connection on the mount, it can be reciprocating motion's filtration collection box on the direction of height to handle to be equipped with in the collection box, a plurality of filtration pores of having arranged in the bottom of filtration collection box, swing joint has the crushed aggregates collection box in the processing collection box of filtration collection box below.

In order to further realize the recovery effect of crushed aggregates, all rotationally be connected with elevating screw on the mount at filtration collection box both ends, threaded connection has the seat that goes up and down on the elevating screw, a plurality of supporting parts have been arranged to the relative one end of filtering collection box of seat that goes up and down, one side that the seat that goes up and down was kept away from to the supporting part is fixed with the fixed part, the fixed part is connected with the filtration collection box.

In order to further lick the reliability that dog filtration collection box goes up and down, the processing collection box internal fixation that filters the collection box both sides has the deflector of vertical setting, open at the center of deflector has the guide way, supporting part and fixed part pass behind the guide way that corresponds and filter the collection box and be connected.

As a further improvement, be fixed with elevating guide on the deflector at guide way both ends, the both ends of filtering the collection box are equipped with the lift spout with elevating guide one-to-one, the filtration collection box is connected on elevating guide through lift spout slidable.

In order to further realize the reliability that the lift seat goes up and down, the baffle is kept away from and is equipped with a plurality of guide bars on the rubbish collection box between the one end of filtration collection box and the rubbish collection box inner wall, the lift seat can just slide from top to bottom along the guide bar.

In order to further realize the rotation of the lifting screw rod, the upper end of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a lifting motor which is in one-to-one correspondence with the lifting screw rod, and the lifting motor is connected with the corresponding lifting screw rod.

In order to further realize the processing of construction waste, fixedly connected with has the crushing case of feed inlet up on the mount of filtration collection box upper end, rotationally be connected with first crushing roller and second crushing roller on the crushing case, open the lower extreme of crushing case has the blanking mouth, and the filtration collection box covers the blanking mouth.

As a further improvement, the mount upside fixedly connected with driving motor, driving motor and first crushing roller are connected, the roller transmission is connected to first crushing roller and second crushing roller.

As a further improvement of the utility model, one side of the crushed aggregates recycling box which faces outwards is fixed with a handle.

The utility model has the advantages that: the treated construction waste falls into the filtering and recycling box, the filtering and recycling box continuously reciprocates in the height direction, crushed materials in the filtering and recycling box are promoted to fall into the crushed material recycling box through the filtering holes, and large construction waste is left in the filtering and recycling box, so that the separation and recycling of the crushed materials and the large construction waste are realized; can be applied to the recovery work of construction waste.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a second perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a partially enlarged view of fig. 4 at B.

Fig. 6 is a perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view at C in fig. 6.

In the figure: 1 crushed aggregates collection box, 101 handles, 2 handles the collection box, 201 front bezel, 3 driving motor, 4 connecting axles, 5 crushing boxes, 6 installation casings, 7 second crushing rollers, 8 first crushing rollers, 9 second gear, 10 first gear, 11 mount, 12 elevator motor, 13 lift seat, 1301 supporting parts, 1302 fixed part, 14 lift lead screw, 15 guide bars, 16 filtration collection box, 17 deflector, 18 apron that opens and shuts, 1801 hinge ear, 19 driving motor, 20 driving lead screw, 21 push-and-pull piece, 22 water pipe seat, 23 push-and-pull rod, 24 inlet tube, a guide way, b connecting hole, c feed inlet, d holds the chamber, e spread groove, f spout.

Detailed Description

In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, embodiments accompanying the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a recycling machine for construction waste disposal, which can recycle construction waste with different particle sizes.

The utility model provides a construction waste handles machine of retrieving, includes mount 11, fixedly connected with handles collection box 2 on mount 11, handle collection box 2 fixed connection on mount 11, it can be reciprocating motion's filtration collection box 16 on the direction of height to be equipped with in the collection box 2 to handle, a plurality of filtration pores of having arranged in the bottom of filtration collection box 16, and swing joint has crushed aggregates collection box 1 in the processing collection box 2 of filtration collection box 16 below, and the front end of handling collection box 2 is connected with front bezel 201, uses fasteners such as bolt to connect front bezel 201 fixed connection in the front side of handling collection box 2, and it has the installing port that can just let crushed aggregates collection box 1 activity to open on the front bezel 201, and crushed aggregates collection box 1 outside one side is fixed with handle 101.

In order to further realize the recovery effect of crushed aggregates, all rotationally be connected with elevating screw 14 on the mount 11 at filtration collection box 16 both ends, the upper end fixedly connected with of mount 11 and elevating screw 14 one-to-one elevating motor 12, elevating motor 12 and the elevating screw 14 that corresponds are connected, threaded connection has lift seat 13 on the elevating screw 14, a plurality of supporting parts 1301 have been arranged to the one end of lift seat 13 relative filtration collection box 16, one side that lift seat 13 was kept away from to supporting part 1301 is fixed with fixed part 1302, fixed part 1302 and filtration collection box 16 are connected, be fixed with the deflector 17 of vertical setting in the processing collection box 2 of filtration collection box 16 both sides, open at the center of deflector 17 has guide way a, supporting part 1301 and fixed part 1302 pass behind the guide way a that corresponds and filter collection box 16 and connect, be fixed with the lift guide rail on the deflector 17 at guide way a both ends, the both ends of filtration collection box 16 are equipped with the lift spout f with the lift guide rail one-to-one, filtration collection box 16 connects on the lift guide rail through lift spout f slidable.

A plurality of connection holes b are arranged on the fixing portion 1302, fixing holes corresponding to the connection holes b one by one are arranged on the filtration recovery tank 16, and the lifting base 13 is connected to the filtration recovery tank 16 by screwing the connection holes b and the corresponding fixing holes using fixing members such as fastening bolts.

In order to further realize the reliability of the lifting seat 13, a plurality of guide rods 15 are arranged on the garbage collection box between one end of the guide plate 17 far away from the filtering and recycling box 16 and the inner wall of the garbage collection box, and the lifting seat 13 can just slide up and down along the guide rods 15.

In order to further realize building rubbish's processing, fixedly connected with has the crushing case 5 of feed inlet c up on the mount 11 of filtration collection box 16 upper end, rotationally be connected with the connecting axle 4 that two levels set up on crushing case 5, be connected with first crushing roller 8 and second crushing roller 7 on two connecting axles 4 in crushing case 5 respectively, the lower extreme of crushing case 5 is opened there is the blanking mouth, and filtration collection box 16 covers the blanking mouth, 11 upside fixedly connected with driving motor 3 of mount, driving motor 3 and one of them connecting axle 4 are connected, and the one end that driving motor 3 was kept away from to two connecting axles 4 all is connected with first gear 10 and second gear 9 with first gear 10 meshing respectively outside crushing case 5.

Pouring the construction waste into the crushing box 5, driving the motor 3 to act, rotating the first crushing roller 8, rotating the first gear 10, driving the second crushing roller 7 to rotate by the first gear 10 through the second gear 9, wherein the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 7 are both in the prior art, simultaneously crushing the construction waste by the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 7, allowing the crushed waste to fall into the filtering and recycling box 16 through the blanking port, allowing the small-particle waste to fall into the crushed material recycling box 1 through the filtering hole, driving the lifting motor 12 to act, rotating the lifting screw 14, moving the lifting seat 13, allowing the lifting seat 13 to move through the supporting part 1301 and the fixing part 1302, controlling the action direction of the lifting motor 12, allowing the filtering and recycling box 16 to reciprocate in the height direction, promoting the crushed construction waste to fall into the crushed material recycling box 1, and allowing the large construction waste to remain in the filtering and recycling box 16, so as to improve the separation efficiency of the large-particle construction waste and small-particle waste, and realize the recycling of the small-particle construction waste after crushing; when a batch of construction waste is treated and recycled and the empty crushed aggregate recycling bin 1 needs to be replaced, the handle 101 is held by hand, and the crushed aggregate recycling bin 1 is pulled out of the fixing frame 11; when a new filtering and recycling box 16 needs to be replaced, the lifting motor 12 is controlled to act, the lifting seat 13 is lowered until the lifting seat contacts with the upper side of the bottom plate of the processing and recycling box 2, the lifting motor 12 stops acting, the fastening bolt is unscrewed, the fastening bolt leaves the filtering and recycling box 16, the filtering and recycling box 16 is pulled out of the processing and recycling box 2, and the new filtering and recycling box 16 is connected between the two fixing parts 1302; the embodiment can realize the recovery of the construction waste with different particle sizes after being crushed, and can be applied to the recovery work of the construction waste.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in order to provide a first embodiment of the present invention, the present invention provides a recycling machine for construction waste disposal, which can reduce the amount of dust generated during the disposal of construction waste.

A construction waste treatment recycling machine is disclosed, wherein communication ports are respectively arranged on crushing boxes 5 at two sides of a feed inlet c above a first crushing roller 8 and a second crushing roller 7, an opening and closing cover plate 18 is rotatably connected on the crushing box 5 at the communication ports, two ends of the crushing box 5 above the first crushing roller 8 and the second crushing roller 7 are respectively and fixedly connected with an installation shell 6 with a containing cavity d, one end of the installation shell 6 far away from the crushing box 5 is fixedly connected with a transmission motor 19, a transmission lead screw 20 is rotatably connected in the installation shell 6, the transmission motor 19 is connected with the transmission lead screw 20, a push-pull block 21 is in threaded connection with the transmission lead screw 20, a chute f is arranged at the upper end of the push-pull block 21, a horizontally arranged slide rail is fixed at the lower side of the inner wall of the top of the installation shell 6, the push-pull block 21 is slidably connected on the slide rail through the chute f, a water pipe seat 22 for connecting a water inlet pipe 24 is fixedly connected at the lower part of the push-pull block 21, a connecting groove e is arranged on the installation shell 6, one end of the water inlet pipe 24 far away from a spray nozzle extends out of the installation shell 6 through the connecting groove e, one end of the water inlet pipe 24 opposite to the opening and closing cover plate 18 is connected with a spray nozzle (the push-pull rod 23, one end of the push-pull block 23 far away from the spray nozzle) which is hinged on the push-pull rod 23 far away from the feed inlet c, one side of the push-pull rod 23 which is hinged on the existing push-pull block 23, when the opening and closing cover plate 18 is in a vertical state, the containing cavity d is isolated from the feed port c, when the opening and closing cover plate 18 swings and is not in a vertical state, the containing cavity d can be communicated with the feed port c, when the opening and closing cover plate 18 swings towards the direction of the feed port c, the spray head can extend into a channel formed between the lower part of the opening and closing cover plate 18 and the lower edge of the communication port, and at the moment, the spray head works and sprays fog drops towards the feed port c.

When the construction waste enters the crushing box 5 through the feed port c for crushing treatment, the driving motor 19 acts to enable the push-pull block 21 to move towards the direction of the opening-closing cover plate 18, the push-pull block 21 pushes the opening-closing cover plate 18 to swing towards the direction of the feed port c through the push-pull rod 23, the spray head moves towards the direction of the feed port c and is close to the proper position of the outer edge of the feed port c, the driving motor 19 stops acting, the spray head is opened, fog drops are sprayed on the raised dust, and the dust discharged out of the crushing box 5 is reduced; the embodiment can reduce the dust raising amount generated in the process of crushing the construction waste, and is more environment-friendly; can be applied to the treatment work of construction waste.

It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced with equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a construction waste handles machine of retrieving, is including handling collection box (2), its characterized in that: still include mount (11), handle collection box (2) fixed connection on mount (11), be equipped with in handling collection box (2) and be reciprocating motion's filtration collection box (16) on the direction of height, a plurality of filtration pores of having arranged in the bottom of filtration collection box (16), swing joint has crushed aggregates collection box (1) in handling collection box (2) of filtration collection box (16) below.

2. The construction waste recycling machine of claim 1, further comprising: all rotationally be connected with elevating screw (14) on mount (11) at filtration collection box (16) both ends, threaded connection has lift seat (13) on elevating screw (14), a plurality of supporting parts (1301) have been arranged to the one end of lift seat (13) relative filtration collection box (16), one side that lift seat (13) were kept away from to supporting part (1301) is fixed with fixed part (1302), fixed part (1302) and filtration collection box (16) are connected.

3. The construction waste treatment recycling machine according to claim 2, wherein: the treatment recycling bin (2) on two sides of the filtering recycling bin (16) is internally fixed with a guide plate (17) which is vertically arranged, the center of the guide plate (17) is provided with a guide groove (a), and the supporting part (1301) and the fixing part (1302) are connected with the filtering recycling bin (16) after penetrating through the corresponding guide groove (a).

4. The construction waste treatment recycling machine according to claim 3, wherein: be fixed with lifting guide on deflector (17) at guide way (a) both ends, the both ends of filtering collection box (16) are equipped with and lift spout (f) with lifting guide one-to-one, filtering collection box (16) are connected on lifting guide through lift spout (f) slidable.

5. The construction waste recycling machine of claim 3, further comprising: the garbage collection box between the end of the guide plate (17) far away from the filtering and recycling box (16) and the inner wall of the garbage collection box is provided with a plurality of guide rods (15), and the lifting seat (13) can slide up and down just along the guide rods (15).

6. The construction waste recycling machine of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: the lifting motor (12) which corresponds to the lifting screw rods (14) one by one is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixing frame (11), and the lifting motor (12) is connected with the corresponding lifting screw rods (14).

7. The construction waste recycling machine of claim 1 or 2, further comprising: fixedly connected with has crushing case (5) of feed inlet (c) up on mount (11) of filtration collection box (16) upper end, rotationally be connected with first crushing roller (8) and second crushing roller (7) on crushing case (5), the lower extreme of crushing case (5) is opened has the blanking mouth, and filtration collection box (16) covers the blanking mouth.

8. The construction waste treatment recycling machine according to claim 7, wherein: mount (11) upside fixedly connected with driving motor (3), driving motor (3) and first crushing roller (8) are connected, first crushing roller (8) and second crushing roller (7) transmission are connected.

9. The construction waste recycling machine of claim 7, further comprising: and a handle (101) is fixed on the outward side of the crushed material recovery box (1).